XAB USSR report: Life sciences, biomedical and behavioral sciences

XAB USSR report: Life sciences, biomedical and behavioral sciences

SPECIAL REPORTS 133 National Bureau of Standards (INSE), Gaithersburg, MD. Ceramics Div. Sponsor: Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA 1987 5p Sp...

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SPECIAL REPORTS

133

National Bureau of Standards (INSE), Gaithersburg, MD. Ceramics Div. Sponsor: Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA 1987 5p Sponsored by Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA Pub. In Applled and Environmental Microbiology 53, n4 p772-776 Apr 87 Languages: English Document Type: Journal article NTIS Prices: Not available NTIS Country of Publication: United States The effect of cinnabar on pyrite oxidation by mercury-sensltlve and mercury-resistant strains of Thlobacillus ferroxidans was investigated by using percolation columns. Mercury-reslstant strains oxidized pyrite In pyrlte-clnnabar mixtures, whereas a mercury-sensltlve strain did not. Elemental mercury was produced by the mercury-reslstant strains growing in the pyrlte-clnnabar mixtures in percolation columns and In flasks containing cinnabar only. Manometric experiments showed that cinnabar had little effect on oxygen uptake of mercury-sensltive or mercury-reslstant cells growing on ferrous sulfate, pyrite, or pyrlte-ferrous sulfate mixture. In addition, shake flask leaching experiments showed that cinnabar had little effect on pyrite oxidations at IZ but inhibited growth of mercury-sensltlve and mercury-reslstant strains at 10Z. Mercury-resistant strains were unable to grow on cinnabar as an energy source. Descriptors: *Cinnabar; *Pyrite; *Oxidation; Mercury; Ores; Reprints Identifiers: *Thlobaclllus ferroxldans: *Bioleachlng: Biotechnology; NTISC0MI~BS; NTISDODN Section Readings: 99F (Chemlstry--Physlcal and Theoretlcal Chemistry)

1267836 N87-24875/3/XAB USSI Report: Llfe Sciences, Biomedical and Behavioral Sciences Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, VA Sponsor: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC Report No.: JPRS-UBB-87-006 10 Mar 87 88p T r a n s . i n t o E n g l i s h from v a r i o u s R u s s i a n A r t i c l e s Languages: English Docmaent Type: Conference proceeding: Translation NTIS Prices: $13.95 Country of Publication: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics No abstract available Descriptors: eAerospace medicine; *Biochemistry; *Biological e f f e c t s ; *Blotechnology; *Physiological effects; *Radiation effects; Cllnlcal medicine; Genetics; 1---unology; Microbiology; Public health; Toxlcology; U.S.S.R. Identifiers: *Foreign technology; Translatlone; NTISNASA Section Readings: 8 4 G E (Space T e c h n o l o g y - - G e n e r a l ) : 57E (Medicine and Biology--Cllnlcal Medicine)

1267622 ~87-24492/7/XAB Europe Report: $olance and Technology J o i n t P u b l i c a t i o n s R ~ e a r c h , A r l i n g t o n , VA Sponsor: N a t i o n a l A e r o n a u t i c s and Space A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , Washington, DC Report No.: JPLS-EST-6~-O09 19 Jun 86 160p Trans. Into English from Various European Articles Lan|pmges: English Document Type: Conference proceeding: Translation NTIS Prices: $18.95 Country of Publication: Germany, Federal Republic of No a b s t r a c t a v a i l a b l e Descriptors: *&riane launch vehicle: *BiotechnoloKy; *Civil aviation; * L a s e r s ; P o l i c i e s ; Technology t r a n s f e r ; Computers; Europe; L a s e r a p p l i c a t i o n s ; Metallurgy; Microelectrontce Identifiers: *Foreign t e c h n o l o g y ; T r a n s l a t i o n s ; NTISNASA Section Ueadlngs: BeE (Library and Information Sclences--Reference Materials)