1977 Poultry Science Association Awards
The winner of the Merck Award is David H. Baker of the University of Illinois. Baker graduated with highest honors from Illinois where he received graduate and undergraduate education in nutrition. After early employment in the drug industry, he returned to his alma mater where he received rapid promotion to Professor of Nutrition. Baker has blazed a meteoric career in research. He is recognized internationally as an authority on amino acid nutrition. The magnitude of his contributions can best be conveyed by saying that in the past seven years he has authored exactly 100 refereed journal publications. He is active in translating basic findings to a practical form. He is a renowned reviewer, a respected organizer of symposia, and an author of over 60 popular articles. We offer our thanks for his exemplary research and our congratulations for winning the Merck Award.
The 1977 Poultry and Egg Institute of America Award winner is Nelson A. Cox. Cox is a Research Microbiologist with the Animal Products Utilization and Marketing Research Laboratory, Russell Research Center, ARS, USDA, in Athens, Georgia. In the three year period covered by the award, Cox was author or coauthor of 19 journal publications and presented 9 papers at scientific meetings. His areas of research have included investigations on practical methods for improving the microbiological quality of carcasses with emphasis on destruction of salmonella, microbiology of poultry chilling, and development of improved sampling and cultural methods for detection of salmonella in poultry and egg products. Important contributions include determination of the fate of oral inoculated salmonellae in the laying hen, evaluation of hot water and hot acid treatments on the microbiological condition of broiler carcasses, characterization of the microbiological changes associated with immersion chilled and air chilled broiler carcasses, and evaluation of the role of pigmented and non-pigmented pseudomonads in producing spoilage odors in poultry meat. Dr. Cox was born in New Orleans, LA in 1943. He attended Louisiana State University and received a B.S. degree in Bacteriology in 1966, an M.S. degree in Food Science and Technology in 1968, and a Ph.D. in Poultry Science in 1971. In 1968 and 1970, he was a Laboratory Assistant in Poultry MicrobiologyPoultry Science Department, L.S.U. During 1969-70, he was Microbiological Consultant for the Supreme Sugar Refinery, Supreme, LA. In June, 1971, he joined the staff of USDA at the Russell Research Center in Athens, GA. In 1971, he was the recipient of the C. W. Upp Memorial Award as the outstanding Poultry Science graduate student at L.S.U.; in 1972,
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Michael Joseph Bunk is the recipient of the 1977 American Egg Board Research Award. Bunk received his B.S. from Iowa State University in 1973 and his M.S. there in 1976, majoring in poultry nutrition. Bunk was a 1977 N.I.H. Predoctoral Fellow at Cornell University where he is presently working as a graduate research assistant in the department of poultry science. Bunk is the co-author of several recent articles dealing with the structure and ultrastructure of the mammilary region of avian eggshells.
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The Poultry Science Association Research Award of five hundred dollars and a scroll was presented to Dr. Kimiaki Maruyama, Department of Poultry Science, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. The Award is given to a member under forty years of age who, in the preceding year, as sole or senior author, published outstanding research in K Poultry Science. The citation was presented to Dr. Kimiaki Maruyama for two publications during the year of 1976; specifically "Is L-Glutamic Acid Nutritionally A Dispensable Amino Acid for the Young Chick" 1 and "Conditions Affecting Plasma Amino Acid Patterns in Chickens Fed Practical and Purified Diets" 2 . In the former paper, Dr. Maruyama demonstrated that during the early juvenile period of the chick, L-Glutamic acid was more efficacious in promoting optimum growth than any of the other dispensable amino acids. Additionally, he demonstrated biochemically that this growth improvement was probably due to
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'Maruyama, K., M. L. Sunde, and A. E. Harper, 1976. Is L-glutamic acid nutritionally a dispensable amino acid for the young chick? Poultry Sci. 55:45— 60. 2 Maruyama, K., M. L. Sunde, and A. E. Harper, 1976. Conditions affecting plasma amino acid patterns in chickens fed practical and purified diets. Poultry Sci. 55:1615-1626.
increased utilization of other nitrogen sources. In the second paper, the effects of feed deprivation on plasma free amino acid concentrations and diurnal variations with ad libitum feeding were studied, along with free plasma amino acid patterns in relationship to various diets and ages of chicks. The results of this study indicate clearly the importance of making measurements of circulating metabolites in relationship to the factors of age, time of day, diet content, and time intervals between feeding periods. With these two papers Dr. Maruyama has made a significant contribution to the general understanding of the nutrition and biochemistry of amino acid metabolism. The presentation was made by Dr. Paul Thaxton on behalf of the Poultry Science Association.
The members of the Poultry Science Association are proud to present the 1977 Ralston Purina Teaching Award to Carmen R. Parkhurst. In a relatively short time, Parkhurst has established himself as an outstanding teacher, advisor, and researcher. Parkhurst is a dynamic, innovative young teacher. He has been recognized as an outstanding teacher twice during the last six years at North Carolina State University. He was instrumental in developing the model classroom for teaching Poultry Science courses. The number of students taking his Poultry Science and Production course has grown annually with over 100 registering this past spring. Parkhurst has developed the undergraduate Poultry Science program which now is recognized as one of the best in the nation. Over the last five years, the number of poultry majors has doubled, culminating this year with the largest number of seniors graduating in Poultry Science in the institution's history. Parkhurst is an enthusiastic advisor to the Poultry Science Club. Under his leadership, the Club was named the "Outstanding Club of the Year" by the Southeastern Poultry Science Club. They also won the Scrapbook Contest. He has also coached a team to win top honors
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he received the Ralston Purina Graduate Research Award for the outstanding graduate paper presented at the Food Science and Technology Section of the 69th Annual Meeting of the Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists. He presently serves on the Editorial Board of the Journal of Food Protection. He is a member of the Poultry Science Association, the World's Poultry Science Association, Sigma Xi, the Institute of Food Technologists, the American Society for Microbiologists, the Society for Applied Bacteriology, the International Association of Milk, Food and Environmental Sanitarians, Inc., and the Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists.
321 at the National Collegiate Poultry Judging Contest. For these accomplishments, we are honored to present to Carmen R. Parkhurst the 1977 Ralston Purina Teaching Award of the Poultry Science Association.
The Pfizer Extension Teaching Award for 1977 was awarded to John V. Shutze. Among many important accomplishments, his out-
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The winner of the American Feed Manufacturers Award is Joseph H. Soares of the University of Maryland. Soares graduated with high honors from the University of Maryland where he received his graduate and undergraduate education in Animal Science. Soares was employed at the National Marine Fisheries Laboratory prior to being recalled to the University of Maryland where he is currently Associate Professor of Nutrition in Poultry Science. Soares' research for the past five years has been described in nineteen journal publications and it has been of inspiring encompass. His research has concentrated on mineral nutrition and on the toxicity of heavy metals which occur as pollutants. He has also done notable work on protein nutrition, on the availability of essential nutrients in common ingredients, and on the role of vitamin D in egg shell mineralization. He has conscientiously helped our industry in applying his research. Dr. Soares, we congratulate you on your achievements and your winning the American Feed Manufacturers Association Award.
standing administrative leadership, that literally transformed and revitalized the Extension Poultry Science Department at the University of Georgia, must be viewed as his most significant contribution to the industry. It is his exceptional quality of leadership coupled with profound and undeniable professional and academic competencies that permitted Shutze to develop and implement programs that have proven, in large measure, effective in maintaining the competitive position of the poultry industry in the state of Georgia. Dr. Shutze has been instrumental in the development of an ingredient monitoring program in which laboratory analysis data are summarized and made available to the industry. He has given extensive leadership to problem-solving research programs that provide quick results for application to field problems for speedy resolution. Pesticide residue analysis work is another example of his ability to direct research toward utilization. In constant demand as a speaker, Shutze has generously cooperated with industry organizations and associations to extend laboratory findings into the broiler and laying houses, feed mills, and egg rooms across his state and nation. His sincere dedication and concern for the well-being of those involved in the poultry industry, as well as his uncommon zeal and ability to get the job done, is a combination rarely found in one individual. The Golden Age of Athens (Ga.) is marked by this remarkable scientist, communicator, teacher, and administrator. From the Rockies of Colorado, where he was born — to the Appalachians of Georgia, where he works — Dr. Shutze is a "mountain" of a man!