Kiyoshi Inoue, Tokyo, Japan assigned to InoueJapax Research Incorporated An ion-processing method and apparatus utilizing a slender tubular member having an open end and communicating with an inlet conduit. The tubular member is positioned to bring the open end in spaced juxtaposition with a workpiece across a small gap of a size of 10 and 1000 mum in an evacuated an ionizable material is supplied into the slender tubular member through the inlet conduit for feeding it into the small gap through the open end. A power supply is provided to energize the supplied gas to form ions thereof and to apply an accelerating potential to the formed ions to propel them in a beam across the small gap to impinge upon a limited area of the surface of the workpiece juxtaposed with the open end of the slender tubular member. The pressure within the small gap, ranging between 10-4 and 10-1 Torr, is maintained in excess of the pressure of the surrounding the gap, ranging between 10-6 and 10-4 Torr.
4462087 I O N - I M P L A N T E D BUBBLE DEVICE Yoshio. Satoh, Makoto Ohashi, Tsutom Miyashita, Kazuo Matsuda, Kazunari Komenou, Yokohama, Japan assigned to Fujitsu Limited Ion-implanted bubble device comprises a magnetic layer in which bubble propagation paths are formed by ion-implantation. The bubble propagation path has an inside turn including a cusp of which the summit deviates toward a direction of bubble propagation with respect to a cusp center line. Such a bubble propagation path permits the ion-implanted bubble device adopting a folded minor loop organization to be realized.
4462249 TANK LEAKAGE DETECTION METHOD Thomas E Adams, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
A method and apparatus for detecting perforations in an underground fuel storage tank, employs the creation of a partial vacuum in the tank and a pressure difference across the tank wall, to cause air to pass through the perforation, and a hydrophone to sense the acoustic waves produced by the formation of air bubbles in the fuel. The acoustic waves of the bubbles caused by the air passage are sensed by a hydrophone and processed to provide an electrical signal indicative of the presence of the perforation. A water level sensor is also used to detect the level of water beneath hydrocarbon fuel in the tank. The method and apparatus can also be used with above ground fuel storage tanks and other types of above and below ground storage tanks.
4462577 APPARATUS FOR GAS COOLING WORK P A R T S U N D E R H I G H PRESSURE IN A CONTINUOUS HEAT TREATING VACUUM FURNACE Herbert W Westeren assigned to C I Hayes Inc A vacuum furnace having a heating chamber for heat treating work parts under vacuum therein, and a cooling chamber located adjacent to the heating chamber for receiving the heat treated work parts for the rapid cooling thereof, the work parts being rapidly cooled in the cooling chamber by the circulation of a cooling gas therein, a high-velocity fan being provided in the cooling chamber for the rapid circulation of the cooling gas over the work parts, heat transfer means located in the cooling chamber and over which the cooling gas is circulated for withdrawing heat therefrom after the passage of the gas over the work parts, and a unique door arrangement being located in the cooling chamber to insure the sealing of the cooling chamber both during the evacuation thereof upon transfer of the work parts thereto and during the cooling cycle therein, whereby in the cooling cycle the pressurized cooling gas within the cooling chamber acts to seal an inner door so that the use of exterior clamps and/or locks for sealing the cooling chamber is avoided.