An innovative use of an aerosol spray in surgical management of lip vitiligo: Our experience

An innovative use of an aerosol spray in surgical management of lip vitiligo: Our experience

Accepted Manuscript An innovative use of an aerosol spray in surgical management of lip vitiligo: Our experience Radhakrishnan Subramaniyan, MD, DNB, ...

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Accepted Manuscript An innovative use of an aerosol spray in surgical management of lip vitiligo: Our experience Radhakrishnan Subramaniyan, MD, DNB, Navya Donaparthi, MD, Richa R, MBBS PII:

S0190-9622(19)30713-3

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2019.04.066

Reference:

YMJD 13429

To appear in:

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

Received Date: 5 April 2019 Revised Date:

24 April 2019

Accepted Date: 29 April 2019

Please cite this article as: Subramaniyan R, Donaparthi N, R R, An innovative use of an aerosol spray in surgical management of lip vitiligo: Our experience, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (2019), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2019.04.066. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.

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Title page

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Article type: Surgical pearl

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Title: An innovative use of an aerosol spray in surgical management of lip vitiligo: Our

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experience

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Radhakrishnan Subramaniyan MD, DNB1 Navya Donaparthi MD 2 Richa R MBBS3

Corresponding author:

Navya Donaparthi Dept of Dermatology Command hospital Airforce, Agaram post Bangalore – 560007, India Tele: +91-80-25369030 Email: [email protected] Funding sources: None

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Resident, Command hospital Airforce, Bangalore – 560007, India

Conflicts of Interest: None declared. IRB approval status: Not applicable

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Assistant professor, Command hospital Airforce, Bangalore – 560007, India

Clinicaltrials.gov (or equivalent) listing (if applicable): Not applicable Reprint requests: Navya Donaparthi

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Professor and Head of the Department, Armed forces medical college, Pune – 411040, India

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Manuscript word count: 250 words [excluding references, figures, tables] Abstract word count: Not applicable Capsule summary word count: Not applicable References: 1 Figures: 3 Supplementary figures: 0 Tables: 2 Supplementary tables: 0 Attachments: Nil Keywords: Lip vitiligo, Aerosol spray, Healex plus®

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Body of the manuscript

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Surgical management of lip vitiligo though successful is challenging as lips are mobile and

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dressing is difficult at this site.1 Hence we have come up with an easy and convenient way of

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retaining graft in place with the help of an aerosol spray.

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Our experience:

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04 patients of lip vitiligo with minimum 01 year duration of stability were treated surgically with

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tissue grafting. The demographic profile of the patients is shown in Table I. The procedure

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involved asepsis, local anaesthesia and harvesting of either split thickness skin graft (SSG) or

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suction blister epidermal graft (SBEG) from donor area (thigh in all cases), which was then

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placed over manually dermabraded recipient site (lip) with the help of a glass slide. An aerosol

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spray containing polyvinyl polymer, cetrimide and benzocaine (Healex plus® SHREYA LIFE

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SCIENCES PVT LTD, Mumbai, India) was sprayed from distance of 4½" to 5" over properly

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positioned graft on lip till it formed a thin film, taking care of the surrounding structures. The

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graft used to get stuck onto the lip without requiring any further dressing following application

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of spray (Figure 1). Patients were counseled about post procedure care. Patients were reviewed

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after 01 week, 01 month and 03 months. Results are shown in Table II and Figures 2A and 2B.

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At the end 0f 03 months, there was good or excellent repigmentation in all cases subjectively and

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> 90% repigmentation in all 04 cases. Complications included stuck on appearance and

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depigmentation of right lateral part of lower lip.

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References:

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1. Bhatia, Riti & Gupta, Somesh. (2018). Surgical Management of Vitiligo of Lips, Eyelids, and

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Genitals: Medical and Surgical Management. 10.1002/9781118937303.ch42.

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Figure legends

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Figure 1: Lip vitiligo Patient 4, immediately after application of aerosol spray

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Figure 2A: Lip vitiligo Patient 1, before procedure

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Figure 2B: Lip vitiligo Patient 1 after 03 months of procedure

Table legends

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Table I : Demographic profile of the patients

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Table II: Results

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Table I : Demographic profile of the patients Patient

Age/sex Type of vitiligo

Duration of disease

Stability

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16/F

Mucosal(Lower lip)

02 yrs

01 yrs

2

20/F

Mucosal (Lower lip)

03 yrs

3

24/M

Mucosal (Upper& lower 12 yrs

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02 yrs

02 yrs

52/M

Non

segmental 03 yrs

(Generalized

including

upper and lower lip) 69

Table II: Results

2 3 4

SSG

Subjective

Objective

Donor

response

response

complications

complications

(At the end of

(At the end of

03 months)

03 months)

Excellent

>90 %

None

Stuck

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Graft

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Patient

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02 yrs

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lip)

site Recipient

site

appearance

SSG

Excellent

>90 %

None

None

SBEG

Good

>90 %

None

None

SBEG

Good

>90 %

None

Koebner’s phenomenon

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SSG: Split thickness skin graft SBEG: Suction blister epidermal graft

on

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