Appendix 1
Table A1.1 HEAs with BCC structure Composition
Processing route
Reference
Equiatomic alloys AlFeTi CrTiV HfNbZr
MA MaS Sputtering
AlCoFeNi AlCrFeTi AlNbTiV CrFeMoV CrFeMoV HfNbTiZr HfNbTiZr MoNbTaW
AM+ A MA AM AM MA+ SPS AM AM+ TMP AM
MoNbTaW MoNbTaW MoTaTiV MoTiVZr NbTaTiV NbTaTiZr NbTaVW NbTiVZr AlCoCrCuFe AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi
MaS +VA SLM AM AM AM AM+ A AM AM LSA MA SC
AlCoCrFeNi
AM
AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrNiSi AlCoFeNiTi AlCrCuFeNi AlCrFeTiZn
BS DLD ED GTAW cladding AM MA MA
Varalakshmi et al. (2008) Tsai et al. (2010b) Guo et al. (2013c), Nagase et al. (2013) Kulkarni et al. (2018) Varalakshmi et al. (2008) Stepanov et al. (2015b) Guo et al. (2017b) Raza et al. (2018) Wu et al. (2014a) Ye et al. (2018) Senkov et al. (2010, 2011b), Widom et al. (2013), Zou et al. (2017) Feng et al. (2018a) Zhang et al. (2018a) Qiao et al. (2017) Mu et al. (2017) Yao et al. (2016) Todai et al. (2017) Yao et al. (2016) Wu et al. (2015d) Zhang et al. (2015a) Ji et al. (2014), Zhang et al. (2018b) Wang et al. (2009b), Qiao et al. (2011) Wang et al. (2008), Zhou et al. (2008b), Jiang et al. (2018d) Zhang et al. (2012b) Ocelik et al. (2016) Li et al. (2013c) Lin and Cho (2008) Wang et al. (2012c) Yurkova et al. (2016) Varalakshmi et al. (2008) Continued
260
Appendix 1
Table A1.1 Continued Composition
Processing route
AlCrMoNbTi AlCuFeNiTi CuNiSiTiZr HfMoNbTiZr HfMoTaTiZr HfNbTaTiZr
AM MA ED AM AM AM and HIP
HfNbTiVZr
AM
MoNbTaTiW MoNbTaVW MoNbTaVW MoTaTiVZr NbTaTiVW NbTaTiVZr AlCoCrCuFeNi
AM AM MA+ SPS AM AM MS MA
AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrFeNiTi AlCoCuNiTiZn AlCrCuFeTiZn AlCrMoNbTiV CoCrFeMnNiW CoCuHfPdTiZr HfMoNbTaTiZr HfNbTaTiVZr MoNbTaTiVW MoNbTaTiVZr AlCoCrCuFeNiW CrMoNbReTaVW CrMoNbTaTiVZr AlCoCrCuFeNiWZr CrMoNbTaTiVWZr
SQ LC MA MA AM MA AM AM AM AM AM MA AM AM MA AM
Chen et al. (2016a) Yurkova et al. (2016) Wang et al. (2015b) Guo et al. (2015) Juan et al. (2015) Senkov et al. (2011a, 2012a), Couzinie et al. (2014), Eleti et al. (2018), Schuh et al. (2018), Stepanov et al. (2018a) Sobol et al. (2012), Karlsson et al. (2018) Han et al. (2017) Senkov et al. (2010, 2011b) Kang et al. (2018) Mu et al. (2017) Yao et al. (2016) Gorban et al. (2016) Tariq et al. (2013), Zhang et al. (2009b,c) Singh et al. (2011b) Chen et al. (2017b) Varalakshmi et al. (2010b,c) Varalakshmi et al. (2008, 2010a) Firstov et al. (2014a) Varalakshmi et al. (2008) Takeuchi et al. (2016b) Juan et al. (2015) Gao et al. (2016b) Han et al. (2017) Mu et al. (2017) Tariq et al. (2013) Zhang et al. (2017l) Mu et al. (2017) Tariq et al. (2013) Mu et al. (2017)
DLD AM Sputtering AM MeS
Chao et al. (2017) Zhang et al. (2017f) Yeh et al. (2004b) Yeh et al. (2004b) Marshal et al. (2017)
AM MA
Wang et al. (2012b) Chen et al. (2013b)
Reference
Nonequiatomic alloys Al0.85CuFeNi HfTa0.53TiZr AlCoCrCu0.5Ni AlCoCrCu0.5Ni Alx Coy20–22Crz19–22 (FeMn)100(x+ y+ z) (x ¼ 13–27 at.%) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0.9–2) Al0.7Co0.3CrFeNi
Appendix 1
261
Table A1.1 Continued Composition Al0.85CoCrFeNi Al18Co20Cr21Fe20Ni21 Al2CoCrFeNi Al2CoCrFeNi + 3 at.% Sc Al0.5CoFeNiSi0.5 AlxCoFeNiSi (x> 0.3) Al2CrCuFeNi2 Al2CrCuFeNi2 AlxCrFe1.5MnNi0.5 (x ¼ 0.8–1.2) Al0.5CrFe1.5MnNi0.5 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi Al0.5CrMoNbTi AlCr0.5NbTiV Al0.5CrNbTi2V0.5 AlxMoNbTiV (x ¼ 0.25–1.5) AlxMoTaTiV (x ¼ 0.2, 0.6, and 1) AlNb1.5Ta0.5Ti1.5Zr0.5 AlNbTa0.5TiZr0.5 Al0.25NbTaTiZr HfMoNb0.5TiZr HfMoNb1.5TiZr HfMoNbTixZr (x ¼ 0.5 and 1.5) HfMoNbTiZrx (x ¼ 0.5 and 1.5) HfxMoNbTiZr (x ¼ 0.5 and 1.5) Hf0.5Mo0.5NbTiZr HfMo1.5NbTiZr HfMo0.5Nb0.5TiZr Hf8Nb33Ta34 Ti11Zr14 Hf27.5Nb5Ta5Ti35Zr27.5 Hf15Nb20Ta10Ti30Zr25 HfNb0.5Ta0.5TiZr HfNb0.5TiV0.5Zr HfNb2.0TiVZr2.0 MoNbTaTixW (x ¼ 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0) Mox(NbTaTiZr)100 x (x ¼ 0 and 5) MoNbTiV0.5Zr MoxNbTiVZr (x ¼0.3–1.3)
Processing route
Reference
DLD AM AM AM AM and SC AM AM SC AM
Joseph et al. (2015) Chen et al. (2016b) Yusenko et al. (2018) Yusenko et al. (2018) Zhang et al. (2012d) Zhang et al. (2013b) Ma et al. (2013b) Ma et al. (2013b) Tsai et al. (2013c)
AM AM AM AM AM AM
Tang et al. (2010) Ren et al. (2014) Liu et al. (2014b) Stepanov et al. (2015a) Stepanov et al. (2017) Chen et al. (2014)
AM
Qiao et al. (2017)
AM AM AM AM AM AM
Senkov et Senkov et Senkov et Guo et al. Guo et al. Guo et al.
AM
Guo et al. (2016b)
AM
Guo et al. (2016b)
AM AM AM AM IM+ TMP AM AM AM AM AM
Guo et al. (2016b) Guo et al. (2016b) Chen et al. (2018a) Kozˇelj et al. (2014) Lilensten et al. (2017) Podolskiy et al. (2018) Chen et al. (2018a) Chen et al. (2018a) Chen et al. (2018a) Han et al. (2018a)
AM
Wang and Xu (2018)
SC AM
Zhang et al. (2012c) Wu et al. (2015d)
al. (2014b) al. (2018) al. (2018) (2016b) (2016b) (2016b)
Continued
262
Appendix 1
Table A1.1 Continued Composition MoxNbTiV0.3Zr (x ¼ 0–1.5) Ag2Cu2DyGdTbY AlCoCrCuxFeNi AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi AlCoCrCu0.25FeNi AlxCoCrCuyFeNi (x¼ 1.0 and y ¼0–0.5) Al2CoCrCuFeNi Al2CoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi (x ¼ 20–25 at.%) AlCoCrFeMoxNi (x ¼0 and 0.1) AlCoCrFeNbxNi (x¼ 0–0.1) AlCoCrFeNiSix (x¼ 0–0.8) Al1.5CoCrFeNiTi0.5 AlCoCrFeNiVx (x ¼ 0.0–1.0) Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5Ti0.2 Al0.5CrMoNbTiV Al0.4Hf0.6NbTaTiZr AlMo0.5NbTa0.5TiZr AlMo0.5NbTa0.5TiZr0.5 Al0.5Mo0.5NbTa0.5TiZr Al0.3NbTa0.8Ti1.4V0.2Zr1.3 CoCrFeMn0.5NiTi0.5 Co0.5Fe0.5MgNi0.5TiZr CrxMoNbTaVW (x¼ 0.5 and 1) HfMoxNbTaTiZr (x¼ 0–1) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x ¼ 0.6) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x ¼ 0.8 and 0.9) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiTi0.5 (x ¼ 0.75) Al0.5CoCrCuFeNiV AlCoCrFe6NiSiTi AlCrFeMo0.5NiSiTi Al2.3ByCoCrCu0.7FeNiSi0.1 (y ¼ 0.15, 0.3, and 0.6) AlCoCrFeMo0.5NiSiTi CoCr5Fe5MoNbSiTiW Al2CoCrCuFeMnNiTiV
Processing route
Reference
AM AM AM AM IC AM
Wu et al. (2015d) Takeuchi et al. (2015) Zhang et al. (2010d) Tung et al. (2007) Zhang et al. (2008b) Fan et al. (2014b)
LC MaS MaS
Liu et al. (2014c) Wu et al. (2014b) Braeckman et al. (2015)
AM
Zhu et al. (2010a)
AM AM LC AM
Zhang et al. (2012c) Zhu et al. (2010b) Zhao et al. (2018a) Dong et al. (2014)
AM AM AM AM AM AM AM MA MA AM
Ren et al. (2014) Liu et al. (2014b) Senkov et al. (2014a) Senkov et al. (2018) Senkov et al. (2018) Senkov et al. (2018) Senkov et al. (2014b) Niu et al. (2016) Zepon et al. (2018) Zhang et al. (2015c)
AM IC
Juan et al. (2016) Ma et al. (2017)
AM, IC
Ma et al. (2017)
SC
Wang et al. (2009a)
AM LC Plasma spray LC
Chen et al. (2006a) Zhang et al. (2011b,c,d) Huang et al. (2004) He et al. (2017b)
Plasma spray LC AM
Huang et al. (2004) Guo et al. (2016c) Zhang et al. (2008a)
Appendix 1
263
Table A1.2 HEAs with FCC structure Composition
Processing route
Reference
CoCrNi CoCrNi CoCuNi CoFeNi CoFeNi CoFeNi CoFeNi CoFeNi CoFeNi CoMnNi FeMnNi AgAuPdPt AlCuTiNi AuCuNiPd AuCuNiPt AuCuPdPt AuNiPdPt CoCrCuNi CoCrFeNi CoCrFeNi
AM IM+ Swaging MA IM MA+ SPS DC IM AM MA IM+ Swaging IM+ Swaging AM IM AM AM AM AM MA DC AM
CoCrFeNi CoCrFeNi
MA+ S IM
CoCrFeNi CoCrMnNi CoCuFeNi CoCuNiZn CoFeMnNi CoFeMnNi CoFeNiV CuNiPdPt AlCoCuNiZn AlCoCuNiZn AuCuNiPdPt CoCrCuFeNi CoCrCuFeNi CoCrCuFeNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi
GA + HE AM MA MA MA AM AM AM MA MA AM MaS LC AM MeS MA IM
CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi
DC +HPT SLM IM+ HR + A
Adomako et al. (2018) Laplanche et al. (2018) Varalakshmi et al. (2010b) Laplanche et al. (2018) Mane and Panigrahi (2018) Guo et al. (2014) Singh and Subramaniam (2014) Wang et al. (2012c) Praveen et al. (2012, 2013b) Laplanche et al. (2018) Laplanche et al. (2018) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Fazakas et al. (2015) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Durga et al. (2012) Guo et al. (2014) Chen et al. (2018e), Huang et al. (2018), Vaidya et al. (2018) Mane and Panigrahi (2018) Laplanche et al. (2018), Lin et al. (2018) Liu et al. (2016d) Adomako et al. (2018) Praveen et al. (2012, 2013b) Varalakshmi et al. (2010b) Praveen et al. (2013b) Zuo et al. (2017) Jiang et al. (2015a) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Varalakshmi et al. (2010b) Mohanty et al. (2014) Freudenberger et al. (2017) Wu et al. (2014b) Zhang et al. (2014c) Qin et al. (2018b) Cantor et al. (2004) Zaddach et al. (2013) Kim et al. (2018a), Jang et al. (2018), Ichii et al. (2018) Heczel et al. (2018) Li et al. (2018b) Jo et al. (2018)
Equiatomic alloys
Continued
264
Appendix 1
Table A1.2 Continued Composition
Processing route
Reference
CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeNiTi CoCrFeNiTi CoCuFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCuFeNiTi CoCuFeNiV CrCuFeMoNi CrNbTiVZn CrTiVYZr CuFeMnNiPt AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCuFeNiV CoCrFeMnNiCu CoCrFeMnNiNb CoCrFeMnNiV CoCrFeNi + 5 wt.% Y2O3 (Co,Cu,Mg,Ni,Zn)O CuIrNiPdPtRh
IM+ CR BS IM+ swaging SPS +CR + A AM+ DC + CR+ A IM+ HR IM+ CR + A IM+ HR + SA AM MA AM IM+ HF + SA AM IC AM MA MaS IM+ A +WQ MaS AM+ MS MeS MeS MeS MA+ SPS MA+ A AM
Kim and Kim (2018) Kireeva et al. (2018) Laplanche et al. (2018) Liu et al. (2018a) Liu et al. (2018b) Luo et al. (2018) Park et al. (2018) Zhao et al. (2018b) Zhang et al. (2009a) Mishra and Shahi (2017) Tazuddin et al. (2017) Zhao et al. (2017) Wang et al. (2012c) Zhang et al. (2008b) Li et al. (2009) Dwivedi et al. (2016) Tsai et al. (2010b) Takeuchi et al. (2017) Dolique et al. (2009, 2010) Dou et al. (2016) Cantor et al. (2004) Cantor et al. (2004) Cantor et al. (2004) Jia et al. (2018) Dabrowa et al. (2018) Sohn et al. (2017)
SQ LD AM LC
Bashev and Kushnerov (2017) Chao et al.(2017) Zhu et al. (2016) Cai et al. (2018a)
AM MA MA+ SPS AM MA+ SPS AM Melting + SPS AM AM and BS AM IC AM AM AM
Li et al. (2018d) Wu et al. (2016) Wu et al. (2016) Zhu et al. (2016) Fu et al. (2018) Jiang et al. (2016a) Fan et al. (2017) Lin and Tsai (2011) Ma et al. (2013a) Shun et al. (2010a,b) Zhang et al. (2008b) Wang et al. (2014b) Wang et al. (2012b) Kao et al. (2011)
Nonequiatomic alloys Al0.5CuFeNi Al0.3CuFeNi (CoCrFe)100 xNix (x ¼ 20–40) CoCrFexNi (x ¼0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6) Co25.33Cr25.77Fe24.53Ni24.37 Co30Fe30Mn10Ni30 Co30Fe30Mn10Ni30 (CoFeMn)100 xNix (x ¼ 5–40) Co30Fe30Ni30Ti10 CoFeNi2W0.5 Pb1 xSnTeSeLax (x ¼0–0.1) Al0.5CoCrFeNi Al0.3CoCrFeNi Al0.3CoCrFeNi Al0.5CoCrFeNi AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0–0.3) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0–0.4) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0–0.45)
Appendix 1
265
Table A1.2 Continued Composition
Processing route
Reference
AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0–0.65) Al0.25CoCrFeNi AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0–0.375) Al0.3CoCrFeNi Al0.3CoCrFeNi AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼ 0–0.25) Al0.3CoCrFeNi1.7 Al13Co20Cr23.5Fe20Ni23.5 Al0.3CoCrFeNi Al0.1CoCrFeNi AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0, 0.25, and 0.5) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0, 0.2, and 0.3) Al4.88Co29.53Cr18.58Fe19.62Ni27.39 Al6.64Co23.82Cr23.66Fe23.01Ni22.87 Al0.1CoCrFeNi (AlCoCrFeNi)100 xCox (x¼ 0 and 4) Al0.3CoCrFeNi Al0.1CoCrFeNi Al0.3CoCrFeNi (AlCoCrFe)50Ni50 (AlCu)xCoFeNi (x ¼ 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.7, and 0.8) Al7.5Co25 Cu17.5Fe25 Ni25 Al0.4CoCu0.6NiSix (x ¼ 0 and 0.05) Al10Co17Fe34Mo5Ni34 Al0.2CoFeNiSi0.2 AlxCoFeNiSix (x< 0.3) AlxCoFeNiSi0.2 Al0.2CoFeNiSi0.2 AlxCrCuFeNi2 (x 0.5) Al0.5CrCuFeNi2 Al7.5Cr6Fe40.4Mn34.8Ni11.3 Cx(Co10Cr10Fe40Mn40)100 x (x ¼ 0, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 6.6, and 8.9 at%) Cx(CoCrFeNi)100 x (x ¼ 0, 2.5, and 3 at.%) C0.05CoCrFeNi CoCrCu0.5FeNi Co19Cr19.2Cu23.5Fe19.2Ni19.1 CoCrCu0.5FeNi CoCrCuxFeNi (x ¼ 0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5)
AM AM AM BS DLD AM LD AM AM+ FSP AM AM
Tian et al. (2013a) Kao et al. (2009) Chou et al. (2009) Ma et al. (2014a) Joseph et al. (2015) Jasiewicz et al. (2015) Sistla et al. (2015) Chen et al. (2016b) Zhu et al. (2017b) Chen and Qiang (2018) Cieslak et al. (2018)
AM+ LENS
Li et al. (2018c)
AM AM BS AM
Li et al. (2018d) Li et al. (2018d) Liu et al. (2018c) Qin et al. (2018a)
AM+ A+ HF AM+ HIP IM AM AM+ SC
Shi et al. (2018a) Xu et al. (2018a) Yusenko et al. (2018) Zhu et al. (2016) Zhang et al. (2017g)
MA, MA + SPS AM+ IC
Fu et al. (2016) Chen et al. (2018b)
AM BS AM AM and SC AM and IM DC SC AM AM
Menou et al. (2018) Zuo et al. (2015) Zhang et al. (2013b) Zhang et al. (2012d) Zuo et al. (2013) Guo et al. (2013b) Ma et al. (2013b) Wang and Baker (2016) Chen et al. (2018c)
AM+ DC
Liu et al. (2018d)
SLM AM MS AM LC
Zhou et al. (2018b) Hsu et al. (2005) Ma et al.(2014b) Dahlborg et al. (2015) Cai et al. (2019) Continued
266
Appendix 1
Table A1.2 Continued Composition
Processing route
Reference
Cox(CrFeMnNi)100 x (x ¼ 0–33.33) (CoCuFeNi)100 xCrx (x ¼ 0–33.33) (CrCuFeNi)100 xCox (x ¼ 0–33.33) (CoCrFeMn)100 xNix (x ¼ 15–42.9) (CoCrFeNi)86Mn14 Co15Cr20Fe20Mn20Ni25 CoxCrxFexMnxNi1004x (2< x <25) Cox(CrFeMnNi)(100 x) (x¼ 5, 10, and 20) Cox(CrFeMnNi)(100 x) (x ¼ 10 and 20) CoCrFeMnxNi (x ¼0 and 0.5) CoCrFeMo0.3Ni Co24.1Cr24.1Fe24.1Mo3.6Ni24.1 Co35Cr15Fe20 Mo10Ni20 Co42.5Cr12.5Fe20Mo5Ni20 CoCrFeNiTa0.1 CoCrFeNiTi0.3 Co1.5CrFeNi1.5Ti0.5 CoCu0.9 Fe1.05Mn1.05Ni Co5Cu15Fe30Mn25Ni25 Co15Cu25Fe15Mn10Ni35 CoCuFe0.25Mn1.75Ni CoCuFeNiSnx (x¼ 0–0.05) Co26Fe27Mn10Ni27Ti10 CrCu2Fe2MnNi2 Cr2CuFe2Mn2Ni2 CrCuFeMn2Ni2 Ir0.26Os0.05Pt0.31Rh0.23Ru0.15 AgCoCuFeNi Ptx Al7.4C1.1Cr5.55Fe39.93Mn35.67 Ni10.35 AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi
AM
Zhu et al. (2016)
AM
Zhu et al. (2016)
AM
Zhu et al. (2016)
AM
Zhu et al. (2016)
AM+ DC + CR+ A AM+ DC + CR+ A IM
Liu et al. (2018b) Liu et al. (2018b) Brocq et al. (2016)
AM
Zhu et al. (2017a)
AM+ A
Zhu et al. (2017a)
AM AM MA+ SPS AM+ TMP+ HT AM+ TMP+ HT AM AM MA+ SPS AM AM AM IM AM MA AM AM AM TP RF sputtering AM
Christofidou et al. (2018) Shun et al. (2010a, 2012a) Zhang et al. (2018f ) Ming et al. (2017) Ming et al. (2017) Huo et al. (2018b) Shun et al. (2012b) Moravcik et al. (2017) Oh and Hong (2017) Tazuddin et al. (2017) Tazuddin et al. (2017) Bridges et al. (2018) Liu et al. (2012) Wu et al. (2016) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Yusenko et al. (2017) Tsai et al. (2009a) Wang et al. (2016a)
AM AM Sputtering RF sputtering AM AM AM AM AM AM
Zhang et al. (2010d) Yeh et al. (2004b) Chen et al. (2004) Yeh et al. (2004a) Tong et al. (2005b) Wu et al. (2006) Tung et al. (2007) Zhou et al. (2008b) Tang and Yeh (2009) Tsai et al. (2009b)
Appendix 1
267
Table A1.2 Continued Composition
Processing route
Reference
Al0.5CoCrCu0.5FeNi Al0.3CoCrCu0.5FeNi Al0.5CoCrCu0.5FeNi2 AlxCoCrCuyFeNi (x¼ 0.5 and y¼ 0.5–1) AlxCoCrCuFeNi (x ¼ 9–15 at.%) Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi Alx(CoCrFeMnNi)100 x (x < 8 at.%) Al0.3CoCrFeMnxNi (x¼ 0.1 and 0.3) Al0.5CoCrFeMnNi Al0.5CoCrFeMoxNi (x¼ 0 and 0.1) Al0.3CoCrFeMo0.1Ni AlxCoCrFeMo0.5Ni (x¼ 0–0.5) Al0.3CoCrFeNiTi0.1 AlxCo1.5CrFeNiTiy AlxCoCrFeNiTi0.5 (x¼ 0 and 0.2) AlCoCuxNiTiZn C1.0CoCrFeMnNi CoCrCuFeGexNi (x¼ 0–16.2 %) CoCrCuFeInxNi (x ¼0–4.7 %) CoCrCuxFeMnNi (x ¼ 0 and 0.25) (CoCrCuFeNi)100 xNbx (x ¼ 0 and 4) CoCrFeMnNiTi0.1 CoCrFeMnNixV (x ¼ 2–3) Co10Cr15Fe35Mn5Ni25V10 CoCrFeMnNiV0.25 Co20Cr20Fe20Mn5Ni20Zn15 Co1.5CrFeMoxNi1.5Ti0.5 (x ¼ 0 and 0.1) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x ¼ 0.2) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x ¼ 0.4) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiTi0.5 (x¼ 0 and 0.25) Al0.5CoCrCuFeNiVx (x< 0.4) AlCoCrCuFeNiV0.2 Al0.3ByCoCrFeNiCu0.7Si0.1 (y ¼ 0.15, 0.3, and 0.6)
AM AM IM AM
Li et al. (2013a) Tsai et al. (2013e) Daoud et al. (2013) Fan et al. (2014b)
MS GA AM AM
Braeckman et al. (2015) Yang et al. (2017) Sun et al. (2018) He et al. (2014)
IM
Wong et al. (2018)
AM AM
Pauzi et al. (2013) Zhuang et al. (2018)
AM AM AM AM AM MA AM+ A MS MS AM
Shun et al. (2010a,b) Hsu et al. (2013a,b) Shun et al. (2010b) Chuang et al. (2011) Dong et al. (2013b) Varalakshmi et al. (2010b) Li et al. (2018e) Braeckman et al. (2016) Braeckman et al. (2016) Xian et al. (2018)
AM
Qin et al. (2018b)
AM+ HPT AM IM AM MA AM
Shahmir et al. (2018) Karpets et al. (2015a) Jo et al. (2017) Stepanov et al. (2015c) Zaddach et al. (2016) Chou et al. (2010b)
AM
Ma et al. (2017)
IC
Ma et al. (2017)
SC
Wang et al. (2009a)
AM LSA LC
Chen et al. (2006a) Zhang et al. (2015d) He et al. (2017b)
Composition
268
Table A1.3 HEAs showing more than one solid solution Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
AM MaS AM IM AM AM+ A MA MA+ SPS AM MA IM+ AM MA IM MA AM AM MA+ SPS LC GTAW cladding AM MA PS SEBM SEBM IM
BCC FCC BCC FCC BCC FCC BCC BCC FCC + BCC FCC BCC HCP FCC FCC1 FCC1 + FCC2 HCP1 BCC FCC1 FCC FCC BCC BCC FCC BCC_A2 +BCC_B2 BCC + B2 BCC
FCC HCP FCC + σ BCC FCC BCC FCC BCC FCC + B2 BCC FCC FCC BCC FCC2 σ HCP2 HCP BCC + FCC2 BCC BCC FCC FCC BCC + oxide FCC FCC FCC
Yeh et al. (2007a) Cao et al. (2018) Zhu et al. (2016) Singh and Subramaniam (2014) Yeh et al. (2007a) Kulkarni et al. (2018) Maulik and Kumar (2015) Maulik et al. (2016) Wang et al. (2016f ) Praveen et al. (2012) Laplanche et al. (2018) Tsau (2009) Praveen et al. (2013b) Singh and Subramaniam (2014) Mishra and Shahi (2017) Rogal et al. (2016a) Rogal et al. (2016b) Wang et al. (2016b) Qiu et al. (2013) Lin and Cho (2009) Yeh et al. (2007a) Ang et al. (2015) Ang et al. (2015) Fujieda et al. (2015) Shiratori et al. (2016) Vida et al. (2016)
Equiatomic alloys
Appendix 1
AlCuNi CoCrNi CoFeMn CrFeNi AlCoCuNi AlCoCuNi AlCrCuFe AlCrCuFe AlCrCuNi CoCrFeNi CoCrFeNi CoFeNiTi CoCrFeNi CoCuFeNi CrFeNiTi HfScTiZr NbScTiZr AlBFeSiNi AlCoCrCuFe AlCoCrCuNi AlCoCrCuNi AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi
BCC1 BCC BCC FCC FCC1 + BCC BCC1 BCC BCC BCC BCC BCC1 FCC1 BCC BCC BCC HCP1+ HCP2 HCP BCC BCC1 FCC FCC1 FCC1 FCC FCC1 FCC FCC FCC FCC FCC FCC1 FCC
BCC2 FCC FCC BCC FCC2 BCC2 FCC FCC1 + FCC2 FCC FCC BCC2 FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC BCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC2 BCC FCC2 FCC2 BCC FCC2 + FCC3 BCC BCC BCC Oxide BCC FCC2 BCC
Yang et al. (2016a) Zhuang et al. (2013) Zhuang et al. (2012) Kulkarni et al. (2018) Gandarilla et al. (2018) Maulik and Kumar (2015) Li et al. (2009) Yurkova et al. (2016) Dou et al. (2018) Bo et al. (2014) Gorr et al. (2016b) Fazakas et al. (2015) Yurkova et al. (2016) Zhang et al. (2017a) Jiang et al. (2017a) Zhang et al. (2016c) Zhang et al. (2016c) Zhang et al. (2017a) Poletti et al. (2015) Praveen et al. (2012, 2013b) Wu et al. (2018) Zhang et al. (2018g) Wang et al. (2016e) Dahlborg et al. (2015) Vida et al. (2016) Vida et al. (2016) Ang et al. (2015) Ang et al. (2015) Ji et al. (2015) Ji et al. (2015) Wu et al. (2015b) Continued
269
MA+ SPS AM SC AM+ A MA+ S MA AM MA+ HPS AM MA+ HPS AM IM MA+ S AM AM AM AM AM AM MA AM+ LM AM+ CR MA AM IM IM MA PS MA MA+ SPS AM
Appendix 1
AlCoCrFeNi AlCoCuFeNi AlCoCuFeNi AlCoCuFeNi AlCoCuFeNi AlCrCuFeMg AlCrCuFeNi AlCrCuFeNi AlCrFeMoNi AlCrMoNiTi AlCrMoTiW AlCuFeNiTi AlCuFeNiTi AlCuFeNiTi AlCuFeNiTi AlCuHfYZr AlCuTiYZr AlCuFeNiTi AlNbTaTiZr CoCrCuFeNi CoCrCuFeNi CoCrCuFeNi CoCrCuFeNi CoCrCuFeNi CoCrFeGaNi CoCrFeGeNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMnNi CoCrFeMoNi
Table A1.3 Continued 270
Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
CoCrFeNiPd CoCrFeNiSn CoCrFeNiSn CoCrFeNiW CoCrFeNiW CoCrNiTiV
AM IM AM MA MA+ VHP VHP
FCC1 BCC FCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC
Dahlborg et al. (2015) Vida et al. (2016) Dahlborg et al. (2015) Shang et al. (2017) Shang et al. (2017) Cai et al. (2016a)
CoCuFeMnNi CoCuFeMnNi CoFeGaMnNi CoNbNiTiZr CrCuFeMnNi CrFeMoNiTi CrFeMoNiW CuFeMnNiPt CuDyGdTbY CuHfTiYZr MoNbTaTiZr MoNbTaTiZr MoTaVWZr NbTaTiVZr NbTaTiVZr AgAlCoCuFeNi AgAuCuNiPdPt AgCoCuFeGeNi AlCoCrCuFeMn AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi
IM IM+ A+ WQ AM AM AM MA IM IM AM AM AM+ A AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM PS PM IM
FCC FCC BCC BCC1 FCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC FCC FCC HCP BCC1 BCC BCC1 + BCC2 BCC1 BCC1 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 FCC1 + FCC2 BCC1 + BCC2 BCC FCC BCC
FCC2 FCC Orthorhombic FCC δ+σ FCC + TiO + Ni2V3 + η FCC FCC FCC BCC2 BCC σ FCC FCC HCP+ BCC (CsCl ) BCC BCC2 HCP Laves +HCP BCC2 BCC2 BCC FCC2 BCC FCC FCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2
Takeuchi et al. (2017) Takeuchi et al. (2017) Zuo et al. (2017) Han et al. (2015) Li 2009, Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Mishra and Shahi (2017) Vida et al. (2017) Takeuchi et al. (2017) Takeuchi et al. (2015) Zhang et al. (2016c) Todai et al. (2017) Mathiou et al. (2018) Anzorena et al. (2016) Poletti et al. (2015) Poletti et al. (2016) Ji (2015) Takeuchi et al. (2016b) Ji (2015) Wang et al. (2015c) Yue et al. (2013) Qiu (2013) Kuznetsov et al. (2012, 2013), Singh et al. (2011b)
Appendix 1
Composition
BCC BCC BCC
FCC FCC FCC
AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrFeNbNi
AM MaS IM AM AM MA+ S PVD LC
FCC BCC BCC BCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC BCC
AlCoCuFeNiTi AlCoCuFeNiTi AlCoCrFeNiTi AlCoCrFeNiZr AlCoCuFeNiSi AlCoFeMoNiTi AlCoFeMoNiTi
AM SC PS AM AM MA MA+ S
BCC BCC BCC BCC1 + FCC1 BCC + B2 BCC1 FCC
AlCoFeMoNiTi AlCrCuFeMnNi AlCrCuFeMnW AlCrCuFeMnW
MA+ AM IM MA MA+ SPS
BCC1 + BCC2 BCC1 + BCC2 BCC BCC
AlCrCuFeNiZn
MA
BCC
BCC FCC FCC FCC1 + FCC2 FCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 + Fe2Nb FCC FCC FCC + B2 FCC2 FCC BCC2 BCC1 + BCC2 + αCoMo + μCoMo + Ti2o FCC + Ti2o FCC FCC B2+ σ +FeMn type phase FCC
CoCrCuFeMoNi CoCuHfNiTiZr HfLaScTiYZr
AM AM+ SC AM
FCC1 + FCC2 BCC1 HCP1
BCC BCC2 HCP2
Zhuang et al. (2012) Yue et al. (2014) Tung et al. (2007), Yeh et al. (2007a), Wen et al. (2009) Wu et al. (2006) Dolique et al. (2010) Nayan et al. (2014) Karpets et al. (2015b) Krapivka et al. (2015) Gandarilla et al. (2018) Nadutov et al. (2016) Lin et al. (2017a) Wang et al. (2012c) Zhuang et al. (2012) Tian et al. (2016) Razuan et al. (2016) Wang et al. (2016c) Lopez et al. (2015) Lopez et al. (2015)
Lopez et al. (2015) Soare et al. (2015a) Kumar et al. (2018) Kumar et al. (2018) Pradeep et al. (2013), Koundinya et al. (2013) Wu et al. (2015b) Park et al. (2016) Takeuchi et al. (2016a) Continued
271
SC LC AM
Appendix 1
AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeNi
Table A1.3 Continued 272
Composition
Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
AlCoCrCuFeMnNi AlCoCrCuFeNiTi AlCoCrCuFeNiTi AlCoCrCuFeNiV AlCoCrCuFeNiV AlCoCrCuFeNiV AlCoCrCuFeNiSi AlCoCrCuFeSiTi
AM AM MA+ S AM MS MS AM AM
BCC BCC1 FCC1 + BCC BCC FCC BCC BCC FCC
Li et al. (2008a) Li et al. (2008a) Gandarilla et al. (2018) Li et al. (2008a) Shaginyan et al. (2016) Gorban et al. (2016) Yeh et al. (2007a) Wang et al. (2016c)
AlCrCuFeNbNiTi HfMoNbTaTiVZr AlCoCrCuFeNiTiXVMo (X ¼ Zn, Mn)
AM AM MA
FCC1 + FCC2 BCC1 BCC
FCC BCC2, FCC FCC2 FCC BCC FCC FCC BCC1 + BCC2 + BCC3 BCC BCC2 FCC
MaS MA MA+ SPS MA MA+ HP+ SPS IM SQ IM AM AM LENS MWPP
FCC BCC BCC BCC FCC FCC FCC HCP BCC FCC FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1
HCP FCC FCC FCC BCC BCC + B2 BCC FCC FCC + σ BCC + σ B2+ BCC FCC2
Cao et al. (2018) Chen et al. (2015e) Chen et al. (2015e) Fu et al. (2015) Fu et al. (2015) Dong et al. (2016a) Bashev and Kushnerov (2017) Li et al. (2017b) Zhu et al. (2016) Zhu et al. (2016) Borkar et al. (2016a) Veronesi et al. (2016)
SQ AM
FCC BCC
BCC HCP
Bashev and Kushnerov (2017) Huang et al. (2017)
Razuan et al. (2013) Gao et al. (2015) Fazakas et al. (2013)
Nonequiatomic alloys
Appendix 1
CoCrNi3 Al0.75CrFeNi Al0.75CrFeNi Al0.6CrFeNi Al0.6CrFeNi AlCrFe2Ni2 Al0.7CuFeNi Co20Cr20Fe40Mn20 (CoCrFe)100 xNix (x ¼ 0–10) (CoCrFe)85Ni15 CrCuFeNi2 Cu(50 x) FexMn25Ni25 (x¼ 25, 30, 35, and 40) CuFeNiSi0.5 HfTaxTiZr (x ¼0.6, 0.5, and 0.4)
AM AM AM AM+ HT MA MA+ SPS MA+ HP+ SPS AM MA DLD AM+ EBW AM+ EBW AM+ SC AM
BCC2 x¼ 0.5–0.75, FCC x¼ 0.875–1, BCC FCC FCC FCC FCC BCC FCC FCC FCC BCC FCC FCC FCC BCC + B2 BCC
BCC1 + BCC3 BCC FCC BCC BCC BCC β FCC BCC BCC BCC FCC BCC BCC BCC FCC FCC + B2
AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼0.5 and 0.75) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼ 0.5–0.8) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼ 0.45–0.85) Al0.1Co1.5CrFeNi1.5 Al0.75CoCrFeNi Al0.75CoCrFeNi Al0.6CoCrFeNi AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼ 0.5–1.5) Al0.6CoCrFeNi Al0.6CoCrFeNi Al0.6CoCrFeNi Al0.8CoCrFeNi Al0.7CoCrFe2Ni (AlCoCrFe)100 xNix (x¼ 27.3–42.9) Al0.6CoCrFeNi AlCoCrFeNi2.1 Al13CoCrFeNi Al0.3CoCrFeNi Al15Co20Cr22.5Fe20Ni22.5 Al10.5Co20Cr24.75Fe20Ni24.75 AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼ 0.41) Al0.7CoCrFeNi (AlCoCrFeNi)100 xCox (x ¼8) (AlCoCrFeNi)100 x Cox (x¼ 12 and 16) AlxCoCrFeNi (x ¼ 0.5 and 0.7) (AlCu)xCoFeNi (x ¼ 0.9, 1.0, and 1.2)
Senkov et al. (2013b) Chou et al. (2009) Kao et al. (2009) Wang et al. (2012b) Kao et al. (2011) Chang and Yeh (2015) Chen et al. (2015d) Chen et al. (2015d) Fu et al. (2015) Jasiewicz et al. (2015) Fu et al. (2015) Joseph et al. (2015) Nahmany et al. (2016) Nahmany et al. (2016) Wang et al. (2016d) Zhu et al. (2016)
DLD GA BS PVD AM AM AM+ LENS BS AM AM
FCC FCC FCC FCC BCC BCC FCC BCC FCC BCC
BCC BCC BCC BCC FCC + B2 FCC BCC FCC BCC FCC
Chao et al. (2017) Ding et al. (2017a) Abuzaid and Sehitoglu (2018) Gao et al. (2018) Chen et al. (2016b) Chen et al. (2016b) Li et al. (2018c) Liu et al. (2018c) Qin et al. (2018a) Qin et al. (2018a)
AM+ HT+ HF AM+ SC
FCC BCC
BCC FCC
Shi et al. (2018b) Zhang et al. (2017g)
273
AM AM
Appendix 1
NbTiV2Zr AlxCoCrFeNi
Continued
274
Table A1.3 Continued Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
Al0.4CoCu0.6NiSix (x ¼ 0.2) Al0.75CoFeMn0.75Ni Al0.5CoFeMn0.5Ni Al0.3CoFeNiSi0.3 Al0.3CoFeNiSi0.3 AlCrCuFeMg0.5 AlCrCuFeMg1.7 Al1.3CrCuFeNi2 Al1.5CrCuFeNi2 Al0.5CrCuFeNi2 AlCrCuFeNi2 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5 Al2CrFeMoxNi (x ¼ 0.5–2) Al22.5Cu20Fe15Ni20Ti22.5 Al16Cu16Fe16Ni26Ti26 Al12Cu12Fe12Ni32Ti32 Al16Cu16Fe16Ni26Ti26 Al12Cu12Fe12Ni32Ti32 Al0.25CuFeNiSi0.25 Al0.5CuFeNiSi0.25 Al0.3NbTaTi1.4Zr1.3 Al0.5Nb0.79TaTi0.82Zr0.46 CoCrCu1.5FeNi CoCr0.8CuFeNi1.2
AM+ IC AM AM AM AM MA MA LENS LENS DC SC AM AM AM AM IM LC IM AM AM AM AM SQ SQ AM AM AM MA
FCC BCC FCC FCC FCC BCC BCC1 B2+ BCC B2+ BCC FCC1 FCC FCC FCC BCC FCC1 FCC BCC1 FCC1 BCC BCC BCC BCC FCC BCC BCC1 BCC1 FCC1 FCC
BCC FCC BCC BCC BCC FCC BCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC FCC2 BCC BCC BCC FCC BCC + FCC2 BCC BCC2 FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 BCC FCC BCC2 BCC2 FCC2 BCC
Chen et al. (2018b) Li et al. (2017c) Li et al. (2017c) Zhang et al. (2013b) Zhang et al. (2013b) Maulik and Kumar (2015) Maulik and Kumar (2015) Borkar et al. (2016a) Borkar et al. (2016a) Ng et al. (2014) Ma et al. (2013b) Tang et al. (2009a) Chen et al. (2010a) Tang et al. (2012) Tsao et al. (2012) Chuang et al. (2013) Wu et al. (2015c) Fazakas et al. (2015) Zhang et al. (2017g) Zhang et al. (2017g) Zhang et al. (2017g) Zhang et al. (2017g) Bashev and Kushnerov (2017) Bashev and Kushnerov (2017) Senkov et al. (2014b) Poletti et al. (2016) Dahlborg et al. (2015) Wang et al. (2016e)
Appendix 1
Composition
MA MA AM
FCC FCC FCC2
BCC BCC FCC1
Wang et al. (2016e) Wang et al. (2016e) Zhu et al. (2016)
AM
FCC2
FCC1
Zhu et al. (2016)
IM AM AM AM MA MA AM AM AM AM SC
HCP BCT FCC2 FCC2 FCC BCC BCC2 FCC2 FCC2 BCC (β-Ti-rich) (x¼ 3/5) FCC2
Li et al. (2017b) He et al. (2018) Dahlborg et al. (2015) Dahlborg et al. (2015) Fu et al. (2013b) Moravcik et al. (2017) Zhang et al. (2018c) Tazuddin et al. (2017) Tazuddin et al. (2017) Mishra et al. (2012)
CoCuyFeNiTix (x/y ¼ 1/3, 3/7, 3/5, 9/11, 11/9, and 3/2) CoCuFeNi1.5V0.5 Co26Fe27Mn10Ni27Ti10 Cr2Cu2FeMn Ni2 Cr2Cu2Fe Mn2Ni CrCu2Fe2NiMn2 Cr2CuFe2MnNi Cr0.4CuFe0.4MnNi CrCuxFeMoyNi (x ¼ 0.5 and 1) (y¼ 0.5 and 1) CrCuxFeTiZny (x/y ¼ 1/0, 3/1, and 1 and x + y ¼ 40) CrFeMoTixV (x ¼0.5–2) Cr10Fe15Ti35 V35Zr5
FCC FCC FCC1 FCC1 BCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC1 FCC1 + BCC FCC1 FCC1 (Cu-rich)+FCC2 (Corich) (x¼ 1/3, 3/7, and 3/5) FCC1
MA+ SPS MA+ SPS AM AM AM AM AM AM
FCC1 FCC1 FCC FCC FCC FCC FCC FCC1 + FCC2
FCC2 FCC2 BCC BCC BCC BCC FCC σ
Wang et al. (2017a) Wu et al. (2016) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Ren et al. (2010, 2012) Rao et al. (2017) Peng et al. (2017)
MA
FCC
BCC
Mridha et al. (2013)
AM AM
BCC1 BCC1
BCC2 BCC2
Guo et al. (2017b) Xian et al. (2017)
Appendix 1
CoCr0.5CuFeNi1.5 CoCr0.2CuFeNi1.8 (CoCrCuNi)100 xFex (x¼ 0–33.33) (CoCrCuFe)100 xNix (x¼ 0–33.33) Co20Cr20Fe34Mn20Ni6 CoCrFeNb0.25Ni CoCrFeNiPd0.5 CoCrFeNiPd1.5 Co0.5CrFeNiTi0.5 Co1.5CrFeNi1.5Ti0.5 CoCrMoNbTi0.4 Co30Cu25Fe35Mn5Ni5 Co25Cu35Fe25Mn5Ni10 CoCuyFeNiTix
Samal et al. (2014)
275 Continued
Composition
Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
AM ZM AM+ HT AM
BCC + HCP BCC BCC BCC1
BCC FCC HCP BCC2
Karantzalis et al. (2017) Heidelmann et al. (2016) Stepanov et al. (2018a) Wang and Xu (2018)
AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM
BCC1 FCC FCC FCC FCC FCC BCC FCC
BCC2 BCC BCC BCC BCC BCC FCC BCC
Wu et al. (2015d) Tong et al. (2005b) Tung et al. (2007) Tung et al. (2007) Tung et al. (2007) Tung et al. (2007) Zhou et al. (2008b) Zhang et al. (2010d)
DC LC AM AM IM MA MA
FCC1 + FCC2 BCC x¼ 1, BCC x¼ 1.5, BCC FCC1 BCC FCC1 + FCC2
BCC FCC FCC1 FCC2 FCC2 (Cu-rich) FCC BCC
Liu et al. (2011) Ye et al. (2011) Li et al. (2013a) Li et al. (2013a) Sheng et al. (2013) Fang et al. (2014) Sriharitha et al. (2013)
LC AM
BCC FCC
FCC BCC
Qiu et al. (2014) Fan et al. (2014b)
AM
BCC
FCC
Fan et al. (2014b)
Appendix 1
Hf1.1Mo0.85Ti0.6 W0.85 Zr1.6 Hf8Nb30.8Ta30.8Ti17.7Zr12.7 HfNbTaTiZr Mox(TaTiNbZr)100 x (x ¼10, 15, and 20) MoxNbTiVZr (x ¼ 1.5–2.0) Al0.8CoCrCuFeNi AlCo0.5CrCuFeNi AlCoCr0.5CuFeNi AlCoCrCuFe0.5Ni AlCoCrCuFeNi0.5 Al0.75CoCrCu0.25FeNi AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNi (x¼ 0.25–0.75) Al0.8CoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi (x¼ 1–2) AlxCoCrCu0.5FeNi AlxCoCrCu0.5FeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi Al0.5Co0.3CrCu0.2FeNi AlxCoCrCuFeNi (x¼ 0.45 and 1) Al2CoCrCuFeNi AlxCoCrCuyFeNi (x ¼0.7–0.8 and y ¼ 0.5) AlxCoCrCuyFeNi (x ¼0.9 and y ¼0.5)
276
Table A1.3 Continued
BCC
FCC
Braeckman et al. (2015)
AM AM AM AM AM AM LC LSA AM AM
BCC FCC1‘ FCC1 + FCC2 BCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2 FCC FCC FCC FCC
FCC FCC2 BCC FCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC FCC + BCC BCC BCC BCC
Sun et al. (2018) Jones et al. (2014) Karpets et al. (2015b) Krapivka et al. (2015) Krapivka et al. (2015) Krapivka et al. (2015) Liu et al. (2016f) Wu et al. (2017b) Wang et al. (2012a) He et al. (2014)
AM LC
BCC2 BCC
BCC1 FCC
Hsu et al. (2013a,b) Lin et al. (2017a)
LC AM IC AM MA AM AM MA MA+ S MA MA+ SPS AM
BCC FCC BCC1 BCC1 BCC BCC1 BCC FCC FCC BCC FCC BCC + FCC +σ
FCC1 + FCC2 BCC(A2)+BCC (B2) BCC2 BCC2 FCC BCC2 B2 BCC BCC1 + BCC2 FCC BCC BCC + B2
Lin et al. (2017) Zhang et al. (2015e) Zhou et al. (2007b) Dong et al. (2013b) Fu et al. (2013a) Zhang et al. (2008a) Zhang et al. (2009a) Shaofeng et al. (2014) Shaofeng et al. (2014) Chen et al. (2015e) Chen et al. (2015e) Lee and Shun (2016)
AM AM AM
BCC + FCC FCC BCC
BCC + B2 BCC + B2 FCC + η
Lee and Shun (2016) Lee and Shun (2016) Lindner et al. (2017)
277
MaS
Appendix 1
AlxCoCrCuFeNi (x¼ 16–20 at.%) AlxCoCrCuFeNi (x ¼1.5 and 3) Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi AlCoCrCu2FeNi AlCoCrCu3FeNi Al1.3CoCrCuFeNi AlCoCrCuFeSi0.5 AlCoCrCuxNiTi (x ¼ 0.5–0.8) Alx(CoCrFeMnNi)100 x (x¼ 8–16 at.%) Al2CoCrFeMo0.5Ni AlCoCrFeNbxNi (x ¼0.25 and 0.5) AlCoCrFeNb0.75Ni Al0.5CoCrFeNiSi0.2 AlCoCrFeNiTix (x ¼0.5 and 1) AlxCoCrFeNiTi0.5 (x ¼ 0.8–1) Al0.6CoCrFeNiTi0.4 AlCoCrFeNiTix (x ¼0–2) AlxCoCrFeNiTi (x ¼1–2) Al0.4Co1.5CrFeNiTi0.3 Al0.4Co1.5CrFeNiTi0.3 Al0.75CoCrFeNiTi0.25 Al0.75CoCrFeNiTi0.25 Al05CoCrFexNiTi0.5 (x¼ 0.5 and 1.5) Al05CoCrFe1.5NiTi0.5 Al05CoCrFe2NiTi0.5 Al0.2CoCrFeNiTi
Continued
Composition Al0.8CoCrFeNiTi Al1.5CoCrFeNiTi AlCoCrFeNiTix (x¼ 0.5 and 1.0) AlCoCr1.5Fe1.5NiTi0.5 AlxCoCrFeNiTi1 x (x ¼0.5) AlxCoCrFeNiTi1 x (x ¼0.8) AlCoCrFeNiTi0.5 AlCoxCrFeNiTi0.5 AlCoxCrFeNiTi0.5 AlCoCrFeNi2Wx (x ¼ 0, 0.2, and 0.3) AlCoCrFeNiZr0.2 AlCoCrFeNiZr0.4 AlCoCrFeNiZr0.6 AlCoCrFeNiZr0.8 (AlCu)0.8CoFeGaxNi (x ¼0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08) Al19.49Co19.49 Cu19.49 Fe19.49Ni19.49Si2.55 AlCoCuxNiTiZn
Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
AM AM LSA
BCC + B2 BCC + B2 FCC
FCC + η FCC BCC
Lindner et al. (2017) Lindner et al. (2017) Wu et al. (2017c)
AM AM AM LC SC SC AM
BCC1 FCC BCC FCC x¼ 1, BCC1 x¼ 1.5, 2, and 3, BCC FCC
BCC2 BCC FCC BCC BCC2 FCC BCC
Zhang et al. (2017h) Jiang et al. (2018d) Jiang et al. (2018d) Zhao et al. (2018a) Wang and Zhang 2008 Wang and Zhang 2008 Dong and Lu (2018)
AM AM AM AM AM
BCC1 + FCC1 BCC1 + FCC1 BCC1 + FCC1 BCC1 + FCC1 BCC
BCC2 + FCC2 FCC2 FCC2 BCC2 + FCC2 FCC
Razuan et al. (2016) Razuan et al. (2016) Razuan et al. (2016) Razuan et al. (2016) Li et al. (2018a)
PC
BCC
FCC1 + FCC2
Cai et al. (2017)
MA
x¼ 0, BCC x¼ 8.33, BCC x¼ 50, FCC BCC FCC1 FCC1 FCC1 +BCC1 +B2 FCC +B2 x¼ 0, FCC1
FCC FCC BCC BCC FCC2 + BCC FCC2 + BCC FCC2 BCC BCC1
Varalakshmi et al. (2010b)
MA AM AM AM AM AM
Khanchandani et al. (2016) Rao et al. (2017) Rao et al. (2017) Rao et al. (2017) Rao et al. (2017) Razuan et al. (2013)
Appendix 1
AlCrCuFeMgNi4.75 Al0.1Cr0.4CuFe0.4MnNi Al0.2Cr0.4CuFe0.4MnNi Al0.3Cr0.4CuFe0.4MnNi Al0.4Cr0.4CuFe0.4MnNi AlCrCuFeNbxNi
278
Table A1.3 Continued
BCC1 BCC2 FCC1 FCC + CrNiFe FCC + Cr9Al17 BCC2 BCC2 BCC FCC2
Razuan et al. (2013) Razuan et al. (2013) Razuan et al. (2013) Ren et al. (2014) Ren et al. (2014) Senkov et al. (2014a) Senkov et al. (2014b) Liu et al. (2015d) Zhang et al. (2017i)
AM
FCC1 + FCC2
HCP
Zhang et al. (2017i)
AM AM AM
FCC1 FCC1 FCC1
FCC2 FCC2 FCC2
Karpets et al. (2015c) Karpets et al. (2015c) Xian et al. (2018)
AM AM AM AM MA+ SPS AM AM
FCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 + FCC2 FCC1 BCC BCC
BCC FCC BCC BCC FCC2 FCC FCC
Wu et al. (2015b) Wu et al. (2015b) Wu et al. (2015b) Wu et al. (2015b) Wang et al. (2017a) Pauzi et al. (2013) Pauzi et al. (2016)
MA MA+ VHP AM LC MA AM
BCC FCC1 + FCC2 BCC1 FCC BCC FCC1 + FCC2
FCC δ+σ BCC2 FCC + BCC FCC BCC
Shang et al. (2017) Shang et al. (2017) Zhang et al. (2015c) Liu et al. (2016f) Yuhu et al. (2013) Liu et al. (2015e)
AlCrCuFeNiTix AlCrCuFeNiTix AlCrCuFeNiTix Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5Ti0.5 Al0.3CrFe1.5MnNi0.5Ti AlMo0.5NbTa0.5TiZr Al0.5NbTa0.8Ti1.5V0.2Zr B5(CoCrCuFeNi)95 CoCrCuFeGdxNi (x ¼ 0 and 0.05) CoCrCuFeGdxNi (x ¼ 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3) CoCrCuFeMnNi2 CoCrCuFeMnNi2 CoCrCuxFeMnNi (x¼ 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0) CoCrCu0.1FeMoNi CoCrCu0.3FeMoNi CoCrCu0.5FeMoNi CoCrCu0.8FeMoNi CoCr0.25CuFeNi1.5V0.25 CoCrFeMnNiZrx (x ¼ 0–0.3) CoCrFeMnNiTax (x ¼ 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6) CoCrFeMo0.5NiW0.5 CoCrFe Mo0.5NiW0.5 Cr2MoNbTaVW Al1.3CoCrCuFeMn0.2Ni AlCoCrCuFe2Mo0.2Ni Al0.5CoCrCuFeNiSi0.4
279
Razuan et al. (2013) Razuan et al. (2013)
AM AM
Appendix 1
BCC1 BCC2
AM AM AM AM AM AM AM PTAC AM
x¼ 0.5, FCC1 + FCC2 x¼ 1 and 1.5, FCC1 + FCC2 + BCC1 x¼ 0, FCC1 x¼ 0.5 and 1, BCC1 + FCC1 x¼ 1.5, BCC1 + BCC2 BCC BCC BCC1 BCC1 FCC FCC1
AlCrCuFeNbxNi AlCrCuFeNbxNi
Continued
Composition
Processing route
Major phase
Minor phase
Reference
AM AM AM
BCC FCC FCC
FCC BCC + B2 BCC
Liu et al. (2015e) Li et al. (2016b) Ma et al. (2017)
AM, IC
FCC
BCC
Ma et al. (2017)
AM
BCC
FCC
Ma et al. (2017)
GA IC
BCC BCC1
FCC BCC2
Yang et al. (2017) Zhou et al. (2008c)
SC AM AM LC AM
FCC x¼ 0.5, BCC1 + FCC x¼ 1, BCC1 + FCC FCC FCC1 + FCC2
BCC BCC2 BCC2 BCC BCC
Wang et al. (2009a) Hongfei et al. (2011) Hongfei et al. (2011) Qiu and Liu (2013) Li et al. (2014)
AM
FCC
BCC
Chen et al. (2006a)
LSA AM
FCC BCC
BCC FCC
Zhang et al. (2015d) Pauzi et al. (2013)
AM IM
BCC FCC
FCC + σ BCC
Han et al. (2016) Zhou et al. (2007a)
Appendix 1
Al0.5CoCrCuFeNiSi0.8 Al0.5CoCrCu0.5FeNiSi0.2 AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x¼ 0.4) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x¼ 0.5) AlxCoCrCu1 xFeNiSi0.2 (x¼ 0.6) Al0.5CoCrCuFeNiSi1.2 AlCoCrCuxFeNiTi0.5 (x ¼ 0, 0.25, and 0.5) Al0.5CoCrCu0.5FeNiTi0.5 AlCoCrCuFeNiTix AlCoCrCuFeNiTix Al2CoCrCuFeNixTi (x¼ 0–1.0) AlCoCrxCuFeNiTi (x¼ 0.5–2.5) Al0.5CoCrCuFeNiVx (x¼ 0.4–2) AlCoCrCuFeNiVx (x ¼ 0.5–1) Al0.5CoCrFeMnNiZrx (x¼ 0.1–0.3) AlCoCrFeNiTi0.5Vx (x ¼0–1) Al11.1(CoCrCuFeMnNiTiV)88..9
280
Table A1.3 Continued
Appendix 1
281
Table A.1.4 HEAs with orthorhombic/HCP structure Composition
Processing route
Phase
Reference
Er33.33Ho33.33Tb33.34 CoFeReRu Dy25Er25Ho25Tb25 Er25 Gd25Ho25Tb25 Dy20Er20Gd20Ho20Tb20 DyGdHoTbY DyGdLuTbY DyGdLuTbTm GdHoLaTbY Hf27.5Nb5Ta5Ti35Zr27.5 Ir0.19Os0.16Pt0.22Rh0.17Ru0.26 Ir0.23Os0.10Pt0.25Rh0.22Ru0.19 Ir0.19Os0.22Re0.21Rh0.20Ru0.19 B2(Hf,Ta,Ti,V,Zr) Ir0.18Os0.18Pt0.16Re0.17Rh0.16Ru0.15
AM + DC AM AM + DC AM + DC AM + DC AM AM AM AM AM TP TP TP MaS TP
HCP+ trigonal HCP HCP+ trigonal HCP+ trigonal HCP HCP HCP HCP HCP Orthorhombic HCP+ FCC HCP+ FCC HCP HCP HCP+ FCC
Yuan et al. (2017) Gao et al. (2016c) Yuan et al. (2017) Yuan et al. (2017) Yuan et al. (2017) Luznik et al. (2015) Takeuchi et al. (2014b) Takeuchi et al. (2014b) Zhao et al. (2016) Lilensten et al. (2014) Yusenko et al. (2017) Yusenko et al. (2017) Yusenko et al. (2017) Maryhofer et al. (2018) Yusenko et al. (2017)
A, annealing; AM, arc melting; BS, Bridgman solidification; CR, cold-rolling; DC, drop casting; DLD, Direct laser deposition; EBW, electron beam welding; ED, electrospark deposition; GA, gas atomization; HE, hot extrusion; HF, hot forging; HPS, high-pressure sintering; HPT, high-pressure torsion; HR, hot rolling; HT, heat treatment; IM, induction melting; IC, injection casting; SC, suction casting; MeS, melt spinning; LM, levitation melting; LENS, laser engineered net shaping; LC, laser cladding; LD, laser deposition; LSA, laser surface alloying; MA, mechanical alloying; MaS, magnetron sputtering; MWPP, microwave processing of powder particles; PC, plasma cladding; PM, powder metallurgy; PS, plasma spraying; PVD, physical vapor deposition; PTAC, plasma transferred arc cladding; S, sintering; SA, solution annealing; SEBM, selective electron beam melting; SPS, spark plasma sintering; SQ, splat quenching; TP, thermal decomposition of precursors; TMP, thermomechanical processing; VA, vacuum annealing, VHP, vacuum hot pressing; WQ, water quenching; ZM, zone melting.