Asymptotic expansion of an exponential function of fractional order

Asymptotic expansion of an exponential function of fractional order

ASYMPTOTIC EXPANSION OF AN EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION OF FRACTIONAL ORDER* (ASIBPTOTICHESKOE FUNKTSII PAtAt Vo1.25, RAZLOZRENIE EKSPONENTSIAL'NOI DROBNOGO...

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ASYMPTOTIC EXPANSION OF AN EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION OF FRACTIONAL ORDER* (ASIBPTOTICHESKOE FUNKTSII PAtAt

Vo1.25,

RAZLOZRENIE EKSPONENTSIAL'NOI DROBNOGO PORIADKA) No.4,

1961,

pp.

796-798

l3. D. ANN IN (Novosibirsk) (Received

The exponential has the form

function

April

25,

of fractional

1961)

order

introduced

?I=03 3nl” (Ifa) 3, (P. 1)= la n=O 2 r I@’ + 1)(I+ a)1

by Rabotnov

[ 1

1

(1)

(1 + a > 0)

We are interested in the asymptotic expansion for large t of this function and its derivatives with respect to t and p. and also of the integrals

this

The following article. Theorer

theorem,

which

I. Let us consider

was established

in [ 2 I,

is basic

for

the function

7X=03 E,

(29 q) =

2

r (7h,(;

4)

(z = z +

z”

iY> T > 0)

(2)

n=o where

4 is an arbitrary

constant,

Let h(n) be such that if w = z + iy in any half-space

l

real

or complex.

one considers z > z,,, then

the function

h(w),

where

While reading the proof sheets, the author became aware of the works of M.M. Dzhrbashian [ 4,5 1 in which were investigated. in particular, important properties of functions of the type 3, $3. t). 1192

Expansion

of

an

exponentihl

1193

function

h (w) I- bJ + 9) is a single-valued analytic modulus can be represented

function ID which in the form

. . . do not depend on ID, and where

cl,

large

values

of the

c, + 6 (W’, s) (P + 9) (P -!- 9 + I) I (-vu + 9 + s)

h(w)=C”+*-...where c,,, such that

for

lini 6 (Tu‘, s) = 0

for

the function

(3)

6(ytv,

s) is

1~’ 1--i K

Thus, for the function representations:

Er( z, 9) with large

when 0 < r < 2,

$ n
1 z 1, there

asymptotic

exist

(4)

1-Q -

-21

-2 esp

(z+)“~c,

z

(c,. c,....same as in@))

Y

(5)

when 0 < r < 2, 1arg z 1 = $n’i 1-9 -

I:‘, (2, 9) - +

--

2 -(

,I

,,=co

y-

2 r p9yn, 11 =*

Tl=O when r>,Z,

IargzI
i-”

(6)

?1 =m (7)

The first

it

summation is performed for all p for which

Let us restrict ourselves to the case 0 < a + 1 < 2. If ,8 > 0, then follows from (5), and if B < 0 from (4), that 1 3,

(p,

I)

-

13 l+a

a

exp (Ip’+t”)

*=03 1+a --n w ) 3, KL t) - - la z nx-2 rI(a+l)-(a-I-l)nl

(? > 0) (8) te < 0)

1194

If @ < 0 we deduce

from

(8)

B.D.

Annin

that

for

using Theorem 1. one AnalogouslY. pansions of a 3,@, t)/dt and a 3,@, tives with respect to t and 6 of the -3, cp. t). with

Furthermore,

The asymptotic Rozovskii [ 3 1. We note

that

the

aid

expansion

if

p is

of the

(10)

t

can show that the asymptotic will be equal to the t)/ap asymptotic expansion (8) for same theorem

with

a complex

large

one can

p < 0 was found

number,

one must

find

earlier

by

then

lim 3, (8, t) = 0 for + n (1 + a) < arg j3 6 (2 - WJ f-Ku lim 3, (8. 1) = 00 for iargBj<$n(a+l) l-co If a + 1 >, 2, then

exderiva-

use Formula

~6

(7).

BIBLIOGRAPHY 1.

Rabotnov, Iu. N., Ravnovesie uprugoi librium of an elastic medium with 1, 1948.

sredy s posledeistviem after-effect). PUM Vol.

(Equi12, No.

2.

Fry, C. G. and Hughes, H.K., Asymptotic developments of certain tegral functions. Duke Mathem. J. vol. 9. pp. 791-802, 1942.

in-

Expansion

3.

of

an

exponential

1195

function

Rozovskii. zuchesti krutki problem Izv.

M. I., Nelineinye integral’no-operatornye uravneniia poli zadacha o kruchenii tsilindra pri bol’shikh uglakh (Nonlinear integral operator equations of creep and the on the torsion of a cylinder with large torsion angles). Akad. Nauk SSSR, OTN, Mekhanika i rashinostroenie NO. 5, 1959.

4.

Dzhrbashian, hi. M., Ob integral’nom predstavlenii funktsii, nepreryvnykh na neskol’kikh luchakh (obobshchenie integrala Fur’ e) (On the integral representation of functions continuous on several rays (a generalization of the Fourier integral)). IZU. Akad. Nauk SSSR, seriia matem. 18, 1954.

5.

Dzhrbashian, primenenii formation tions).

M. M., Ob odnom novom integral’nom preobrazovanii v teoriiakh tselykh funktsii (On a new integral and its application in the theories of complete 12~. Akad. Nauk SSSR, seriia matem. 19, 1955.

Translated

i ego transfunc-

by

H.P.T.