BOOK REVIEWS
G~thological Tooth Preparation By Charles E. Stuart, D.D.S., Chicago, 1985, Quintessence Publishing Co. Inc., 159 pages, illustrated, indexed. This book records the principles and goals of restorative and prosthetic dentistry of the late Dr. Charles Stuart. It presents the procedures he considered necessary for proper diagnosis, treatment planning, and treatment of tooth-supported restorations in a totally integrated system. Dr. Stuart’s approach to dentistry fell within the realm of what most refer to as gnathology. Indeed, his teachings and approach to instrumentation had a major influence on what is generally considered gnathologic principles. Chapter 1 is titled “Diagnosis and Treatment Plan.” A review of the theory behind, and techniques involved in, making a stereographic mandibular recording, adjusting the Stuart articulator, and mounting diagnostic casts is presented. Chapter 2 outlines and illustrates the determinants of occlusion. Chapter 3, “The Principles of Occlusal Correction,” presents the theory and approach to diagnostic analysis and correction of occlusal disharmonies on diagnostic casts. “Overlap of Maxillary Anteriors and Consideration of Posterior and Anterior Disclusion” is the title of chapter 4, which further expands on the determinants of occlusion with a slant to clinical application. Chapters 5 and 6 review the principles behind, and a clinical approach to, tooth preparation for cast metal restorations. The final chapter reviews what Dr. Stuart calls the gnathologic goal and includes some of his personal experiences. This book consists of a compilation of many of the illustrations, diagrams, casts, and prints of slides used by Dr. Stuart in his courses. It represents a summary of his teachings. Dr. Stuart has influenced many people in dentistry. His teachings, either directly or indirectly, have and will continue to have an effect on certain aspects of dental education for a long time to come. This book will be of interest to disciples of Dr. Stuart and practitioners of gnathology and should serve as a basic reference in this discipline. J. MARVIN REYNOLDS,D.D.S. PROFESSOR/COORDINATOR FOR OCCLUSION MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA SCHWL OF DENTISTRY AUWJSTA, GA 30912
The Periodontic Syllabus. Edited by Peter F. Fedi, Jr., D.D.S., M.Sc. Philadelphia, 1985, Lea & Febiger, 190 pages, illustrated, indexed. Price $23.75. The purpose of this book is to “logically explain(s) therapeutic concepts based primarily on biologic principles” but in a “cookbook fashion” and as an update of the previous editions. It is directed toward the generalist to improve his knowledge and skills and to increase the use of periodontics in his practice. As all previous editions, the Syllabus complements textbooks where indepth knowledge can be obtained. THE JOURNAL
OF PROSTHETIC
DENTISTRY
The contributing authors present the material in a clear, concise manner in easily understandable language. The concepts are supplemented with excellent line drawings and illustrations which adequately explain the discussions without enlarging them beyond the purpose of the book. The printing is easily readable. However, bibliographies are not present; therefore, many controversial statements are made without support by published research. The book includes chapters on material covered in most textbooks. In general there are chapters on the histology of the periodontium, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment, including root-planing and surgery. The chapters on etiology and surgical treatment are particularly good. The book accomplishes its purposes extremely well. The authors succeed in explaining the field of periodontics in a short text that should be easily understood by the dentist in general practice. However, the authors did not succeed in bringing the information of the book up to date. Many statements are made that are not supported by recently published research. In addition, without references, it is difficult to interpret the sources used in presenting the material. JERRY
GAlWICK,
D.D.S.
MEDICAL CWLEGE m GEORWA Scma. of I~NTIsTRY Auc;us~.\, G,2 30912
Atlas of Diseases of the Oral Mucosa, Fourth Edition. By J. J. Pindborg, D.D.S. Philadelphia, 1985, W. B. Saunders Company, 350 pages, illustrated in full color, indexed. Price $85.00 This clinical atlas provides dental and medical generalists and specialists with brief synopses and characteristic photographic examples of the great variety of diseases and conditions that may affect the oral mucous membranes. In this thoroughly revised and comprehensive fourth edition, the original format has been preserved. The various exemplified disease entities are arranged in major textbook headings (Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Neoplasms, Diseases of the Digestive System, etc.) with subheadings of a more specific nature and location (Bacterial, Viral, Malignant Neoplasms of Lip and Oral Cavity, Diseases of the Oral Soft ‘Tissue, etc.). A concise description is given of each pathologic condition with a clinical photographic example on the facing page, a convenience not always found in clinical atlases. No histopathology is included inasmuch as this is an atlas for clinical practicing dentists. The snyopses have been rewritten and updated from the previous edition. They are well-written and touch on the essential highlights of the diseases and conditions illustrated. The atlas is well-indexed with inclusion of more synonyms than in previous editions. Unique to this atlas is a code index of the pathologic conditions in accordance with the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-DA. 1978), and a geo517
BOOK
graphic index of the material referencing the 51 countries of origin. In revising this edition, Doctor Pindborg has expanded the clinical content and bibliography by 37 pages, largely by inclusion of a number of diseases of current and topical interest. For example, several patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are presented with disease-related Kaposi’s sarcoma and Candidiasis. In view of the excellence of the snyposes and indexing, it is indeed unfortunate that the photography has been greatly compromised by inadequate technical procedures in color reproduction. However, the obvious good quality of the original photographs compensates, to some degree, for the poor color and lack of clarity and depth. It is apparent that shortcuts were taken in an attempt to keep the cost of the atlas at an affordable level, including the lack of attention to detail in the binding. Despite these shortcomings, Dr. Pindborg’s latest comprehensive, well-written, and up-to-date atlas is a very useful acquisition, and its modest price still makes it a good investment. JOHN H. JARRETT,D.D.S., M.S.D. PROFESSOR AND CHAIRMAN DEPARTMENTOF DIAGNOSTICSCIENCE MEDICAL UNIVERSITYOF SOUTH CAROLINA COLLEGEOF DENTAL MEDICINE CHARLESTON,SC 29425-2609
Dental Ceramics: Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Ceramics. Edited by John W. McLean, O.B.E., D.Sc., M.D.S., F.D.S.R.C.S. Chicago, 1985, Quintessence Publishing Co., Inc., 541 pages, illustrated, indexed. Price $140.00 This book is a collection of presentations made by various clinicians and scientists during the First International Symposium on Dental Ceramics. Dr. John McLean edited the proceedings from the symposium that was “limited to the science and clinical art of dental ceramics.” The chapters of this text are edited manuscripts of presentations made at the symposium. A discussion section, in which the presentors discuss questions raised by the audience and by written correspondence, follows every third presentation. The first three chapters are “The Future of Dental Porcelain,” by Dr. John McLean; “The Chemical and Physical Properties of Dental Porcelain,” by Dr. David Binns; and “The Strength and Strengthening Mechanisms of Dental Ceramics,” by Dr. Derek Jones. Dr. Lloyd Miller presented “A Clinician’s Interpretation of Tooth Preparation and the Design of Metal Substructures for Metal Ceramic Restorations,” followed by Dr. David Southan on “The Porcelain Jacket Crown,” and Dr. Peter Weiss presented “State-ofthe-Art Metal Ceramics.” Chapters four, five, and six are entitled “Occlusal Restoration in Dental Porcelain,” by Dr. William Comcowich; “A Clinician’s View of Porcelain Reconstructions,” by Dr. Peter Scharer; and “Accuracy of Porcelain Occlusals,” by Dr. Sumiya Hobo. The next section is made up of “The Evolution of Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Alloy Systems,” by Drs. Joseph Tuccillo and Paul Cascone; “Screening Tests for 518
REVIEWS
Metal-Ceramic Systems,” by Dr. Ken Anusavice; and “Porcelain-to-Metal Bonding and Compatibility,” by Dr. Raymond Bertolotti. The final presentations were “Measurement of Color of Human Teeth,” by Dr. Frank Clarke and “The Elements of Esthetics-Application of Color Science,” by Dr. Jack Preston. Each chapter maintains the author’s style of writing, which makes the reading of the volume, as a whole, enjoyable. The chapters are wonderfully illustrated, the binding sturdy, and the large print makes for effortless reading. This work addresses the many fields of knowledge involved in the fabrication of quality porcelain fixed partial dentures. Relevant information concerning technical laboratory procedures, clinically significant procedures, and basic science research is well presented. Another title for this work could be, Everything tions-and
you wanted more.
to know
about ceramometal
restora-
I recommend this book to dentists who desire a good overview of the current body of knowledge related to ceramometal restorations. It would be ideal required reading for prosthodontic graduate students to give them a starting point from which to build their knowledge of the current concepts involved in fabrication of quality ceramometal restorations. DAVID W. RICHARDSON,D.D.S. ASSISTANTPROFESSOR DEPARTMENTOF PROSTHODONTICS MEDICAL COLLEGEOF GEORGIA SCHOOLOF DENTISTRY AUGUSTA,GA 30912
Introduction to Radiographic Cephalometry. By Alex Jacobson, D.M.D., M.S., M.D.S., Ph.D., and Page W. Caufield, D.D.S. Philadelphia, 1985, Lea & Febiger, 137 pages, illustrated, indexed. Radiographic cephalometry has been and remains an important clinical and investigative tool for orthodontic diagnosis, for assaying the results of orthodontic treatment, and for describing cephalofacial growth and development. Historically, many cephalometric analyses were developed by using craniometric and cephalometric landmarks and the static craniometric methods. The last critical comprehensive review and summary of cephalometric methods was published by Krogman and Sassouni’ (1957) in the classic document, A Syllabus in Roentgenographic
Cephalometry.
The present book represents a collection of articles that attempt to update radiographic cephalometry, while stating the underlying biologic data base. Contemporary radiographic cephalometric analyses attempt to disclose the growth factors that contribute to facial and occlusal disharmonies and their differential diagnosis. This basic philosophy is weakly stated in the introduction. The chapter on factors that must be considered for the production of a quality cephalogram included x-ray generators, patient positioning, film, grids, cassette screens, and film processing. Although great emphasis is placed on protecting the patient from unnecessary and undesirable radiation, the narratives on rare earth screens and shields are sketchy and are presented without enthusiasm. OCTOBER
1986
VOLUME
56
NUMBER
4