- Email: [email protected]
or Oral Presentation of Scientific Manuscripts
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ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS
phate food additive) was found to very satisfactorily stabilize the actomyosin. SIGNIFICANCE OF DAY LENGTH & AIR CIRCULATION FOR COMMERCIAL LAYERS UNDER HEAT STRESS R. A. ZIMMERMAN, D. C. SNETSINGER AND D.
E.
GREENE, Poultry Research Department, Ralston Purina Company, Checkerboard Square, St. Louis, Mo. 63188 Environmental chambers in the Biotron (Univ. of Wisconsin) were used to study the effects of temperature-air circulation and temperature-lighting regimes on productivity of commercial layers. Commercial layers 30 weeks of age were housed two/cage. There were 128 birds per chamber. In the first trial, birds were exposed to temperature regimes of 16-24° C , 21-29° C , 27-35° C. and 2735° C. with air movement at bird level of 8.5, 7.3, 7.3 and 20.1 meters per minute (m.p.m.), respectively. In the second trial, the temperature regimes were 16-24° C , 24-32° C , 24-32° C. and 24-32° C.
with day length of 14, 14, 18 and 18 hours, respectively. With daily high temperatures reaching 27-35° C , there were significant losses in production, egg size and shell quality. As temperature increased, packed cell volume (PCV) and hemoglobin were reduced while blood volume, as a percent of body weight, increased. Increasing air movement at bird level in the 27-35° C. chamber from 7.3 to 20.1 m.p.m. resulted in increased egg size (5%), feed consumption (12%), shell thickness (10%), shell breaking strength (9%) and PCV (8%). Increasing day length 4 hours (14-18) in the 24-32° C. chamber increased egg size (10%), feed consumption (3%), shell breaking strength (2%) and PCV (5%). Egg production was recorded hourly during the light period in trial 2. Peak hourly production rate was approximately 14 hours after initiation of the dark period. Daily production rate was similar for the two day lengths. However, hourly production rate decreased when day length increased from 14 to 18 hours.
Bibliography—Written and/or Oral Presentation of Scientific Manuscripts Over a period of years, the Editor has accumulated a bibliography of books, bulletins, pamphlets and papers dealing with the written and/or oral presentation of scientific manuscripts, including information on graphics, photographs, charts, illustrations, plates, slides, figures and tables. These references are listed below, without individual comment, in the hope that some of them may be of assistance to persons writing or presenting scientific papers, or to those who attempt to guide students in such matters. H. D. Branion University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario NIG 2W1, Canada BOOKS AND BULLETINS
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16th St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036 American Chemical Society, 1967. Handbook for Authors in the Journals of the American Chemical Society. American Chemical Society, 1155 16th St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 125 pp. American Chemical Society, 1969. Handbook for Speakers. Bull. 8 (formerly Suggestions on How to Organize, Present and Illustrate a Technical Paper). American Chemical Society, 1155 16th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 15 pp. American Institute of Physics, 1970. Style Manual for Guidance in the Preparation of Papers for Journals Published by American Institute of Physics. American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45th Street, New York, New York. 44 pp. American Mathematical Society, 1962. A Manual for Authors of Mathematical Papers. American Mathematical Society, Providence, Rhode Island. 20 pp. American Medical Association, 1971. Style Book and Editorial Manual. American Medical Association, Chicago, Illinois. American National Standards Institute, 1967. Standard for Periodicals: Format and Arrangement. Z 39.1 (ISO R8) American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018
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sity, 1967. Bibliography of Research Relating to the Communication of Scientific and Technical Information. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903. 732 pp. Cambridge University Press, 1951. Preparation of Manuscripts and Correction of Proofs. Cambridge University Press, London, England. 19 pp. Campbell, W. G., 1954. Form and Style for Thesis Writing. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, Massachusetts. 114 pp. Chapman and Hall, 1951. Suggestions to Authors on the Preparation of their Manuscripts. Chapman and Hall, Ltd., London, England. 26 pp. Chaundy, T. W., P. R. Barrett and C. Batey, 1954. The Printing of Mathematics. Aids for Authors and Editors and Rules for Compositors and Readers at University Press, Oxford. Oxford University Press, London, England. 105 pp. Chemical Society, 1961. Handbook for Chemical Society Authors. Special Publication No. 14, The Chemical Society, Burlington House, Wl, London, England. 234 pp. Close, R. A., 1965. The English We Use for Science. A Selection of Texts for Exercises for Language Practice. Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd., 48 Grosvenor Street, London, Wl, England. 212 pp. Cole, A. H., and K. W. Bigelow, 1934. A Manual of Thesis Writing. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 48 pp. Comer, D. B., and R. R. Spillman, 1962. Modern Technical and Industrial Reports. G. P. Putnams' Sons, New York, New York Council of Biological Editors, 1960. Style Manual for Biological Journals, 1st ed. American Institute of Biological Sciences, 3900 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. 92 pp. Council of Biological Editors, 1964. Style Manual for Biological Journals, 2nd ed. American Institute of Biological Sciences, 3900 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. 117 pp. Council of Biological Editors, 1971. CBE Style Manual. 3rd ed. American Institute of Biological Sciences, 3900 Wisconsin Ave. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. 297 pp. Crouch, W. G., and R. L. Zetler, 1964. A Guide to Technical Writing. 3rd ed. The Ronald Press Company, New York, New York. 447 pp. Dair, C , 1967. Design With Type. University of Toronto Press, University of Toronto, Ontario. 153 pp. + appendix Davidson, H. A., 1958. Guide to Medical Writing. The Ronald Press Company, New York, New York Douglass, P., 1957. Communication Through Reports. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 410 pp.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
stracts for Biological Abstracts. Biological Abstracts, 51(1): xxi-xxiii Bacharach, A. L., 1954. Communications at meetings in general. The Analyst, 79: 530-533 Baker, J. R., 1955. English style in scientific papers. Nature, 176: 851-852 Baker, S., 1956. Scholarly style, or the lack thereof. American Association of University Professors Bulletin, 42: 464-470 Borko, H., and S. Chatman, 1963. Criteria for acceptable abstracts: a survey of abstracters' instructions. American Documentation, April: 149-160 Branion, H. D., 1963. An editor looks at science writing. Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Staff Conference of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, Virginia Polytechnic Institute Bull. 546: 3-7 Clipper, H., 1958. How to edit a professional journal—and survive. American Institute of Biological Sciences, April: 23-25 Common, R. H., 1954. The preparation of scientific papers. Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, September-October Cortelyou, E., 1955. The abstract of the technical report. Journal of Chemical Education, 32(10): 532533 de SoIIa Price, D. J., 1964. Ethics of scientific publications. Science, 144(3619): 655-657 Elder, J. D., 1955. Jargon—good and bad. Science, 121:536-538 Fredeen, H. T., 1972. Publish or perish. Agrologist, 1(3): 10-12 Gill, R. S., 1954. The scientific author as I have known him. Science, 119(3095): 3A Gudger, E. W., 1924. On the proper wording of the titles of scientific papers. Science, 60: 13-15 Harris, H. L., 1945. Short cuts to unity, clearness and brevity. Transactions of the American Association of Cereal Chemists, 3: 60-68 Hebb, D. O., and D. Bindra, 1952. Scientific writing and the general problem of communication. The American Psychologist, 7: 569-573 Heinis, J. L., 1973. How to present a scientific paper. AIBS Education Review, 2(1): 12-13 Kesling, R. V., 1958. Crimes in scientific writing. Turtox News, 36(12): 274-276 Lynch, R. G., 1966. Linguist barriers in scientific writing. Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, March-April: 23, 25, 29 [reprinted from Agricultural Science Review, 3(2), 1965] Maverick, M., 1944. The case against "gobbledygook." New York Times Magazine, May 21: 11, 35-37 McAllister, D. T., 1955. Is there accepted scientific jargon? Science, 121: 530-532. McAtee, W. L., 1940. On scholarly writing and critical review. Scientific Monthly, 51: 77-79
McCartney, E. S., 1954. Does writing make an exact man? Science, 119: 525-528 Merrill, P. W., 1947. The principles of poor writing. Scientific Monthly, 64(1): 72-74 Miller, R. C , 1955. The care and training of authors. Science, 121:526-528 Pawluk, S., 1966. Editorial policy is hindering progressive research. Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, January-February: 24-25 Peyton, P., 1971. Publish orperish. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Newsletter, February 15 Price, W. C , 1954. Preparing manuscripts for Phytopathology. Phytopathology, 46: 667-674 Riker, A. J., 1946. The preparation of manuscripts for Phytopathology. Phytopathology, 36: 953-977 Rosenblum, M., 1962. The publication process seen as a biological phenomenon. American Institute of Biological Sciences Bulletin. December: 21-23 Schramm, J. R., 1922. The abstracting and indexing of biological literature. Science, 56: 495-501 Shaw, E. W., 1955. Ten commandments for technical writers. Science, 121: 567 Smith, R. B., 1954. Publishing as applied science. Science, 119: 538-539 Smith, R. C , 1938. Some phases of entomological writing from the viewpoint of the reader. Journal of Economic Entomology, 31(5): 563-565 Stevens, O. A., 1946. Better titles, more effective publication. Science; 104: 179-180 Struck, H. R., 1954. Recommended diet for padded writing. Science, 119: 522-525 Vickery, H. S., 1958. To Rudolph J. Anderson. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 223: 249-250 Whitehead, R., 1957. Principles of medical writing. Archives of Surgery, 75: 1-8 Whiting, F., 1966. Is editorial policy hindering progressive research? Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, March-April: 29 Wilson, J. H., Jr., 1969. Better written journal papers—who wants them? Science, 165: 986-987 Wolf, V. S., 1966. Titling biological papers for proper storage and retrieval. Bull. Entomological Society of America, 12: 370-373 Woodford, F. P., 1967. Sounder thinking through clearer writing. Science, 156: 743-745 ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURES, TABLES, CHARTS,
PHOTOGRAPHS 2
Allen, E. M., 1963. Harper's Dictionary of the Graphic Arts. Harper & Row, New York, New York. 295 pp. 2. A number of the publications listed under the previous grouping have sections or chapters devoted to illustrations of various types.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
American National Standards Institute, 1959. Illustrations for Publication and Projection. Y 15.1 American National Standards Institute Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 American National Standards Institute, 1969. Letter Symbols for Units Used in Science and Technology. Y 10.19 American National Standards Institute Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 Anderson, J. A., 1945. The preparation of illustrations and tables. Transactions of the American Association of Cereal Chemists, 3: 74-104 Arkin, H., and R. R. Colton, 1940. Graphs: How to Make and Use Them. Harper, New York, New York. 168 pp. Blaker, A. A., 1965. Photography for Scientific Publication. A Handbook. W. H. Freeman, San Francisco, California. 158 pp. Brinton, W. C , 1939. Graphic Presentation. Brinton Associates, New York, New York Christman, R. C , 1954. Illustrations for scientific publications. Science, 119: 534-536 Engel, C. E., 1968. Photography for the Scientist. Academic Press, New York, New York. 632 pp. Grisecke, F. E., A. Mitchell and H. C. Spencer, 1958. Technical Drawing. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York Guyer, M. F., 1953. Animal Micrology (Bean, E. A., Chapter 20: Drawing, pp. 181-191). University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 327 pp. Hall, R. O., 1943. Handbook of Tabular Presentation. Ronald Press, New York, New York. 142 pp. Lawrence, A. S. C , 1941. The Scientific Photographer. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York. 180 pp. Levens, A. S., 1954. Graphics in Engineering and Science. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 447 pp. Lowenstein, D., and R. Modky, 1952. Pictographs and Graphs. How to Make and Use Them. Harper Brothers, New York, New York Lutz, R. R., 1959. Graphic Presentation Simplified. Funk & Wagnalls Co., New York, New York Luzadder, W. J., 1962. Basic Graphics. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey Miles, S. R., 1957. How to Make Tables of Information. Purdue University Press, Lafayette, Indiana. 86 pp. Miller, C. W., 1942. Principles of Photographic Reproduction. The Macmillan Co., New York, New York. 353 pp. Mueller, J. F., 1935. A Manual for Drawing for Science Students. Farrar and Rinehart, New York, New York. 122 pp. Myers, J. H., 1950. Statistical Presentation. Littlefield, Adams & Co., Ames, Iowa. 68 pp. Papp, C. S., 1968. Scientific Illustrations. Wm. C.
Brown Company Publishers, Dubuque, Iowa. 318 pp. Ridgway, J. L., 1938. Scientific Illustrations. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. 173 pp. Schmid, C. F., 1954. Handbook of Graphic Presentation. The Ronald Press Company, New York, New York. 316 pp. Shillaber, C. P., 1944. Photomicrography in Theory and Practice. John Wiley & Sons, New York, New York. 773 pp. Spear, M. E., 1952. Charting Statistics. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 253 pp. Staniland, L. N., 1952. The Principles of Line Illustrations with Emphasis on the Requirements of Biological and Other Scientific Workers. Burke Publishing Co. Ltd., 55 Britton Street, London, E.C.I, England. 212 pp. Stevenson, G. A., 1968. Graphic Arts Encyclopedia. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 492 pp. Worthing, A. G., and J. Geffner, 1943. Treatment of Experimental Data. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 342 pp. Zeisel, H., 1968. Say It With Figures. Harper & Row Publishers, New York, New York. 248 pp. Zweifel, F. W., 1961. A Handbook of Biological Illustration. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 131 pp. SLIDES3
American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 1970. Slide Manual. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists, P.O. Box 979, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101. 32 pp. American National Standards Institute, 1959. American Standard Illustrations for Publication and Projection. Y 15.1 American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 Asher, J. E., 1957. Effective Photographic Slides. Oil Map Association, Los Angeles, California. 16 pp. Bateson, J., 1957. Technical Presentations: Some Theories and Techniques. Tecnifax Corporation, 15 Appleton Street, Holyoke, Massachusetts 01040. 12 pp. Bonnell, L. S., 1949. Preparation of effective lantern slides. Chemical and Engineering News, 27: 26002602 Bonnell, L. S., 1954. An Author's Guide to Good Slides the Easy Way. Printing-Standards-Charting Division, Standard Oil Company, Newark, New Jersey. 33 pp. 3. A number of the publications listed under Books and Bulletins also have sections or chapters dealing with slides and their use in oral presentations.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bonnell, L. S., 1957. Author's Guide to Good Slides and Illustrations. Esso Research and Engineering Company, Linden, New Jersey 07036. 36 pp. Bonnell, L. S., C. R. Paul and I. S. Rice, 1953. Effective Projection Equipment and Copy Preparation Methods: an Author's Guide on Preferred Practices. Division of Chemical Literature, American Chemical Society, 1155 16th St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 32 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1955. Photographic Production of Slides and Film Strips. Publ. No. S-8. Sales Service Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 57 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1970. Effective Lecture Slides, Pamphlet No. S-22. Sales Service Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York. 14650. 8 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1971. Audiovisual Projection. Pamphlet No. S-3. Motion Picture and Education Markets Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 12 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1971. Motion Picture and AV Publications (Selected References). Pamphlet No. S-10. Motion Picture and Education Markets Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 23 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1972. Planning and Producing Visual Aids. Pamphlet No. S-13. Motion Picture and Education Markets Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 17 pp. General Electric Company, 1952. Standard Specifications for Slides, Slide-films, and Charts, Ref. GIZ-211.4pp. Hoot, C , 1956. Seven steps to better slides. The Oil and Gas Journal, 54 (57): 100-101 Jones, B. A., 1952. Making Slides Worth While. Research Laboratories. Research and Development Department, Ethyl Corporation, 1600 West Eight Mile Road, Ferndale, Michigan 48820 (out-of-print) 18 pp. Moore, C. A., 1942. Preparation of Lantern Slides. Bulletin American Association Petroleum Geologists, 26: 1656-1671 Smith, H. W., 1957. Presenting information with 2 by 2 slides. Agronomy Journal, 49: 109-113 Von Antwerpen, F. J., 1943. Preparation of lantern slides. Chemical and Engineering News, 21: 14451446 Williams, P. C , 1972. Suggestions for Speakers and Standards for Slides. The Institute of Biology, 41 Queen's Gate, London, S.W. 7, England (3 pence per copy). 8 pp.
Zuloaga, G., 1946. Preparation of Lantern Slides. Bulletin American Association Petroleum Geologists, 30: 1771
INSTRUCTIONS TO CONTRIBUTORS
Almost all, if not all, scientific journals issue their own "instructions to contributors," either in detail or condensed, or both. All contain useful information, but the following are especially helpful. Biochemical Journal, 1972. Policy of the journal and instructions to authors. The Biochemical Journal, 7 Warwick Court, London W.C. 1 R DP, England. (Biochem. J. 126: 1-19) Federation Proceedings, 1973. Information for authors. Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 (Fed. Proc. 32: 51A-52A) Journal of Animal Science, 1970. Style and form for Journal of Animal Science. American Society of Animal Science, c / o Q Corporation, 39 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, New York 12210 (J. Animal Sci. 29: 850-855). Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1970. Instructions to authors. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 (J. Biol. Chem. 245: 1-7). Journal of Nutrition, 1973. Guide for authors. The Journal of Nutrition, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 (J. Nutrition, 102: 151-156) Poultry Science, 1973. Instructions to contributors. Poultry Science, H.D. Branion, Editor, Assistant to the President, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada NIG 2W1 (Poultry Sci. 52: 816-825) Science, 1972. Instructions for contributors. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1515 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005 (Science, 177: XV-XVI) Wistar Institute, 1963. A guide for authors. The Wistar Institute journals. The Wistar Institute Press, 36th Street at Spruce, Philadelphia 4, Pennsylvania MISCELLANEOUS
Dunford, N. J., 1964. A Handbook for Technical Typists. Gordon and Breach, Inc., New York, New York. Stafford, A. R., and B. J. Culpepper, 1963. The Science-Engineering Secretary: A Guide to Procedure, Usage and Style. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS
phate food additive) was found to very satisfactorily stabilize the actomyosin. SIGNIFICANCE OF DAY LENGTH & AIR CIRCULATION FOR COMMERCIAL LAYERS UNDER HEAT STRESS R. A. ZIMMERMAN, D. C. SNETSINGER AND D.
E.
GREENE, Poultry Research Department, Ralston Purina Company, Checkerboard Square, St. Louis, Mo. 63188 Environmental chambers in the Biotron (Univ. of Wisconsin) were used to study the effects of temperature-air circulation and temperature-lighting regimes on productivity of commercial layers. Commercial layers 30 weeks of age were housed two/cage. There were 128 birds per chamber. In the first trial, birds were exposed to temperature regimes of 16-24° C , 21-29° C , 27-35° C. and 2735° C. with air movement at bird level of 8.5, 7.3, 7.3 and 20.1 meters per minute (m.p.m.), respectively. In the second trial, the temperature regimes were 16-24° C , 24-32° C , 24-32° C. and 24-32° C.
with day length of 14, 14, 18 and 18 hours, respectively. With daily high temperatures reaching 27-35° C , there were significant losses in production, egg size and shell quality. As temperature increased, packed cell volume (PCV) and hemoglobin were reduced while blood volume, as a percent of body weight, increased. Increasing air movement at bird level in the 27-35° C. chamber from 7.3 to 20.1 m.p.m. resulted in increased egg size (5%), feed consumption (12%), shell thickness (10%), shell breaking strength (9%) and PCV (8%). Increasing day length 4 hours (14-18) in the 24-32° C. chamber increased egg size (10%), feed consumption (3%), shell breaking strength (2%) and PCV (5%). Egg production was recorded hourly during the light period in trial 2. Peak hourly production rate was approximately 14 hours after initiation of the dark period. Daily production rate was similar for the two day lengths. However, hourly production rate decreased when day length increased from 14 to 18 hours.
Bibliography—Written and/or Oral Presentation of Scientific Manuscripts Over a period of years, the Editor has accumulated a bibliography of books, bulletins, pamphlets and papers dealing with the written and/or oral presentation of scientific manuscripts, including information on graphics, photographs, charts, illustrations, plates, slides, figures and tables. These references are listed below, without individual comment, in the hope that some of them may be of assistance to persons writing or presenting scientific papers, or to those who attempt to guide students in such matters. H. D. Branion University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario NIG 2W1, Canada BOOKS AND BULLETINS
Allbutt, T. C , 1923. Notes on the Composition of Scientific Papers. Macmillan & Co., London, England. 192 pp. Almack, J. C , 1930. Research and Thesis Writing. Houghton Mifflin, Boston. 310 pp. American Chemical Society, 1961. Suggestions on How to Organize, Present and Illustrate a Technical Paper. Bull. 8. American Chemical Society, 1155
16th St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036 American Chemical Society, 1967. Handbook for Authors in the Journals of the American Chemical Society. American Chemical Society, 1155 16th St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 125 pp. American Chemical Society, 1969. Handbook for Speakers. Bull. 8 (formerly Suggestions on How to Organize, Present and Illustrate a Technical Paper). American Chemical Society, 1155 16th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 15 pp. American Institute of Physics, 1970. Style Manual for Guidance in the Preparation of Papers for Journals Published by American Institute of Physics. American Institute of Physics, 335 East 45th Street, New York, New York. 44 pp. American Mathematical Society, 1962. A Manual for Authors of Mathematical Papers. American Mathematical Society, Providence, Rhode Island. 20 pp. American Medical Association, 1971. Style Book and Editorial Manual. American Medical Association, Chicago, Illinois. American National Standards Institute, 1967. Standard for Periodicals: Format and Arrangement. Z 39.1 (ISO R8) American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018
BIBLIOGRAPHY
American National Standards Institute, 1971. Standard for Writing Abstracts. Z 39.14 American National Standards Institute Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 American National Standards Institute, 1972. Standard Abbreviations for Use on Drawings and in Text. Y 1.1 American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 American National Standards Institute, 1972. Standard for the Preparation of Scientific Papers for Written or Oral Presentation. Z 39.16 American National Standards Institute, Inc. 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 American Psychological Association, 1967. Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. American Psychological Association, Inc., 1200 Seventeenth St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 61 pp. Anderson, J. A., and M. W. Thistle, 1947. On Writing Scientific Papers. Canadian Journals of Research, Publication No. 1691. National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 28 pp. Andrews, E., 1947. A History of Scientific English. The Story of its Evolution Based on a Study of Biomedical Terminology. Richard R. Smith, New York. 342 pp. Arnold, E. C , 1963. Ink on Paper. Harper & Row, New York, New York. 323 pp. Baker, C , 1958. Technical Publications: Their Purposes, Preparation, and Production. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 296 pp. Baker, S., 1966. The Complete Stylist. Thomas Y. Crowell Co., New York, New York Baker, S., 1969. The Practical Stylist. Thomas Y. Crowell Co., New York, New York. 183 pp. Ball, J., and C. B. Williams, 1955. Report Writing. The Ronald Press, New York, New York. 407 pp. Benbow, J., 1943. Manuscript and Proof. Oxford University Press, London, England. 118 pp. Bennett, J. B., 1970. Editing for Engineers. Wiley-Interscience, a Division of John Wiley & Sons, New York, New York. 126 pp. Blickle, M. D., and K. W. Houp, 1958. Reports for Science and Industry. Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., New York. 320 pp. Brookes, B. C , 1961. Editorial Practice in Libraries. ASLIB, London, England. 204 pp. Brown, G. L., 1950. General Notes on the Preparation of Scientific Papers. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. 26 pp. Burch, G., 1954. Of Publishing Scientific Papers. Greene and Stratton, New York, New York. 40 pp. Bureau of Information Sciences Research, Graduate School Library Service, Rutgers—the State Univer-
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sity, 1967. Bibliography of Research Relating to the Communication of Scientific and Technical Information. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903. 732 pp. Cambridge University Press, 1951. Preparation of Manuscripts and Correction of Proofs. Cambridge University Press, London, England. 19 pp. Campbell, W. G., 1954. Form and Style for Thesis Writing. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, Massachusetts. 114 pp. Chapman and Hall, 1951. Suggestions to Authors on the Preparation of their Manuscripts. Chapman and Hall, Ltd., London, England. 26 pp. Chaundy, T. W., P. R. Barrett and C. Batey, 1954. The Printing of Mathematics. Aids for Authors and Editors and Rules for Compositors and Readers at University Press, Oxford. Oxford University Press, London, England. 105 pp. Chemical Society, 1961. Handbook for Chemical Society Authors. Special Publication No. 14, The Chemical Society, Burlington House, Wl, London, England. 234 pp. Close, R. A., 1965. The English We Use for Science. A Selection of Texts for Exercises for Language Practice. Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd., 48 Grosvenor Street, London, Wl, England. 212 pp. Cole, A. H., and K. W. Bigelow, 1934. A Manual of Thesis Writing. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 48 pp. Comer, D. B., and R. R. Spillman, 1962. Modern Technical and Industrial Reports. G. P. Putnams' Sons, New York, New York Council of Biological Editors, 1960. Style Manual for Biological Journals, 1st ed. American Institute of Biological Sciences, 3900 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. 92 pp. Council of Biological Editors, 1964. Style Manual for Biological Journals, 2nd ed. American Institute of Biological Sciences, 3900 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. 117 pp. Council of Biological Editors, 1971. CBE Style Manual. 3rd ed. American Institute of Biological Sciences, 3900 Wisconsin Ave. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016. 297 pp. Crouch, W. G., and R. L. Zetler, 1964. A Guide to Technical Writing. 3rd ed. The Ronald Press Company, New York, New York. 447 pp. Dair, C , 1967. Design With Type. University of Toronto Press, University of Toronto, Ontario. 153 pp. + appendix Davidson, H. A., 1958. Guide to Medical Writing. The Ronald Press Company, New York, New York Douglass, P., 1957. Communication Through Reports. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 410 pp.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Earle, S. C , 1911. The Theory and Practice of Technical Writing. The Macmillan Co., New York, New York. 301 pp. Ehrlich, E., and D. Murphy, 1964. The Art of Technical Writing. A Manual for Scientists, Engineers and Students. Thomas Y. Crowell Company, New York. 182 pp. Emberger, M. R., and M. R. Hall, 1955. Scientific Writing. Harcourt, Brace and Company, New York, New York. 468 pp. Estrin, H. A., 1963. Technical and Professional Writing. A Practical Anthology. Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., New York, New York. 317 pp. Ferguson, C. W., 1959. Say It With Words. Alfred A. Knopf, New York, New York. 214 pp. Fielden, F. J., 1952. A Guide to Precis-Writing. University Tutorial Press, London, England. 306 pp. Fieser, L. F., and J. M. Fieser, 1963. Style Guide for Chemists. Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, New York. 116 pp. Fishbein, M., 1957. Medical Writing: The Technic and the Art. Blakiston, New York, New York. 262 pp. Flesch, R., 1960. How to Write, Speak and Think More Effectively. Harper & Row Publishers, New York, New York. 362 pp. Flesch, R., 1965. ABC of Style. Harper and Row Publishers, New York, New York. Foster, J. Jr., 1962. Science Writer's Guide. Columbia University Press, New York, New York. Garn, S. M., 1970. Writing the Biomedical Research Paper. Charles C Thomas, Springfield, Illinois. 65 pp. Gatner, E. S. M., and F. Cordasco, 1951. Handbook for Research and Report Writing. Barnes and Noble, New York, New York. 142 pp. Gaum, C. G., H. F. Graves and L. S. S. Hoffner, 1950. Report Writing. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 384 pp. Gensler, W. J., and K. D. Gensler, 1961. Writing Guide for Chemists. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, New York. 149 pp. George Banta Company, 1961. Banta Book of Types and Typographical Tips. George Banta Company, Inc., Menasha, Wisconsin. 384 pp. Gill, R. S., 1940. The Author-Publisher-Printer Complex. William & Wilkins Co., Baltimore, Maryland. 76 pp. Gloag, J., 1950. How to Write Technical Books—With Some Pertinent Remarks on Planning Technical Papers and Forms. Allen and Unwin, London, England. 160 pp. Godfrey, J. W., and G. Parr, 1959. The Technical Writer. A Guide to the Preparation and Presentation of Technical Information. Chapman and Hall, Ltd., London, England. 340 pp.
Government of Canada, 1962. Style Manual for Writers and Editors. Queen's Printer, Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 186 pp. Gowers, E. A., 1957. Plain Words, Their ABC's. Alfred A. Knopf Inc., New York, New York. Graves, H. F., and L. S. S. Hoffman, 1965. Report Writing. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 286 pp. Gray, D. E., 1970. So You Have to Write a Technical Report. Elements of Technical Report Writing. Information Resource Press, A Division of Herner & Company, 2100 M Street, N.W., Washington, D.C., 20037. 117 pp. Gunning, R., 1964. New Guide to More Effective Writing in Business and Industry. Industrial Education Institute, 221 Columbus Ave., Boston, Massachusetts. 214 pp. Gunning, R., 1968. The Technique of Clear Writing. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 329 pp. Guth, H. P., 1959. Words and Ideas. Wadsworth Publishing Co., San Francisco, California. 640 pp. Harrington, H. F., and E. Harrington, 1929. Writing for Print. D. C. Heath and Company, New York, New York. Harwell, G. C , 1960. Technical Communication. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York. 332 pp. Hendrickson, J. R., 1957. The Research Paper. Henry Holt, New York, New York. 96 pp. Henn, T. R., 1960. Science in Writing. A Selection of Passages from the Writings of Scientific Authors, with Notes and a Section on the Writing of Science Prose. Harrop, London, England. 248 pp. Hicks, T. G„ 1959. Successful Technical Writing. Technical Articles, Papers, Reports, Instruction and Training Manuals, and Books. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, New York. 294 pp. Hicks, T. G., 1961. Writing for Engineering and Science. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, New York. 299 pp. Hook, L., and M. V. Gaver, 1959. The Research Paper: Gathering Library Material, Organizing and Preparing the Manuscript. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 80 pp. Hoover, H., 1970. Essentials for the Technical Writer. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 216 pp. Hubbell, G. S., 1955. Writing Term Papers and Reports. Barnes and Noble Inc., New York, New York. 164 pp. Hughes, P. B., 1963. The Engineering Report in the Undergraduate Laboratory. Longmans Canada Limited, 137 Bond Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. 83 pp.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Hurt, P., 1936. Bibliography and Footnotes Style Manual. University of California Press, Berkeley, California. Jarrett, J., 1960. Printing Style. Allen and Unwin, London, England. 122 pp. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1932. The Manuscript: A Guide to its Preparation. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 87 pp. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1950. Author's Guide for Preparing Manuscript and Handling Proof. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 80 pp. Jones, W. P., 1954. Writing Scientific Papers and Report. Wm. C. Brown, Dubuque, Iowa. 224 pp. Johnson, E., 1951. The Research Report. A Guide for the Beginner. The Ronald Press, New York, New York. 141 pp. Jordan, R. C , and M. J. Edwards, 1944. Aids to Technical Writing. Engineering Experiment Station, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Bulletin No. 21. 117 pp. Kapp, R. O., 1957. The Presentation of Technical Information. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York. 148 pp. Kegel, C. H., and M. Stevens, 1959. Communication. Principles and Practice. Wadsworth Publishing Co., San Francisco, California. 384 pp. Kent, R. K., 1970. The Language of Journalism: A Glossary of Print-Communication Terms. Kent State Press, Kent, Ohio. 186 pp. Kerekes, F., and R. Winfrey, 1951. Report Preparation Including Correspondence and Technical Writing. The Iowa State Press, Ames, Iowa. 449 pp. King, L. S., and C. G. Roland, 1970. Scientific Writing. American Medical Association, Dearborn St., Chicago, Illinois. 133 pp. Lasky, J., 1954. Proofreading and Copy Presentation: A Textbook for the Graphic Arts Industry. Mentor Press, New York, New York Leonard, N. B., 1950. Let's Prepare a Publication. Cornell Extension Bulletin 753. Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. 84 pp. Linton, C D . , 1954. How to Write Reports. Harper and Row Publishers, New York, New York. 240 pp. Lucas, F. L., 1962. Style. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York. 284 pp. Mambert, W. A., 1968. Presenting Technical Ideas: A Guide to Audience Communication. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 216 pp. Manko, H. H., 1969. Effective Technical Speeches and Sessions. A Guide for Speakers and Program Chairmen. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 174 pp. Manly, J. M., and J. A. Powell, 1913. A Manual for Writers. University of Chicago Press, Chicago,
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Illinois. 225 pp. Marder, D., 1960. The Craft of Technical Writing. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York. 400 pp. Markman, R. H., and N. L. Waddell, 1961. 10 Steps in Writing the Research Paper. Barron's Educational Series, Inc., Woodbury, New York. 120 pp. Mawson, C. O. S., 1926. Style Book for Writers and Editors. Thomas Y. Crowell Company, New York, New York McCartney, E. S., 1955. Recurrent Maladies in Scholarly Writing. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, Michigan. 141 pp. McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1948. The McGraw-Hill Author's Book. Details of Manuscript Preparation and Book Production and Notes on the Company's History, Methods and Operation. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 51 pp. Melcher, D., and N. Larrick, 1956. Printing and Promotion Handbook. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 438 pp. Mellish, M. H., 1922. The Writing of Medical Papers. W. B. Saunders Company, New York, New York. 157 pp. Menzel, D. H., H. N. Jones and L. G. Boyd, 1961. Writing a Technical Paper. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, New York. 132 pp. Meredith, P., 1966. Instruments of Communication: An Essay on Scientific Writing. Pergamon Press, Oxford, England. 645 pp. Miller, W. J., and L. E. A. Saidla, 1953. Engineers as Writers. Growth of a Literature. D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, New York. 340 pp. Mills, G. H., and J. A. Walter, 1962. Technical Writing. Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc., New York. 450 pp. Mitchell, J. H., 1962. Handbook of Technical Communication. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Inc., Belmont, California. 321 pp. Mitchell, J. H., 1968. Writing for Professional and Technical Journals. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 405 pp. Modern Languages Association of America, 1970. The MLA Style Sheet. Modern Languages Association of America, 62 Fifth Ave., New York, New York, 10011. 48 pp. Morris, J. E., 1966. Principles of Scientific and Technical Writing. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 257 pp. Murray, N. W., 1968. Written Communications: A Substitute for Good Dialogue. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Tulsa, Oklahoma. 6 pp. [Reprinted from American Association Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 52(11): 2092-2097] National Association of Science Writers, 1968. Science
2110
BIBLIOGRAPHY
News Communications. A Guide for Scientists, Physicians, Public Relation Officers, and Information Specialists. The National Association of Science Writers. P.O. Box H, Sea Cliff, New York 11529. 39 pp. Nelson, J. R., 1952. Writing the Technical Report. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, New York. 356 pp. Nolen, B., and D. Goetz, 1959. Writers' Handbook for the Development of Educational Materials. United States Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Washington, D.C. 183 pp. Norgaard, M., 1959. A Technical Writer's Handbook. Harper and Row Publishers, New York, New York. 241 pp. Ontario Department of Agriculture and Food, 1968. Your Manuscripts. How to Prepare Them Properly for Publication. Information Branch, Ontario Ministry of Food and Agriculture, 1200 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. 6 pp. Oxford University Press, 1967. Hart's Rules for Compositors and Readers at the University Press, Oxford, 37 ed. Oxford University Press, London, England. 141 pp. Peirce, J. F., 1971. Organization and Outlining. How to Develop and Prepare Papers, Reports and Speeches. Arco Publishing Company, Inc., New York, New York. 79 pp. Perrin, P. G., 1968. Writers' Guide and Index to English. Scott, Foresman & Co., Glenview, Illinois. 833 pp. Peterson, M. S., 1961. Scientific Thinking and Scientific Writing. Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, New York. 215 pp. Phillipson, D., 1973. A Usually Reliable Source. A Handbook for Scientists, Physicians and Public Relation Officers. Canadian Science Writers' Association, Box 1406, Station B., Ottawa, Ontario KIP 5R4, Canada. 33 pp. Piper, H. D., and F. E. Davis, 1958. Guide to Technical Reports. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, New York. 83 pp. Pugh, T. G., 1955. Guide to Research Writing. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, Massachusetts. 63 pp. Racker, J. W., 1960. Technical Writing Techniques for Engineers, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 234 pp. Rathbone, R. R., 1966. Communicating Technical Information. A Guide to Current Uses and Abuses in Scientific and Engineering Writing. AddisonWesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts. 104 pp. Rathbone, R. R., and J. B. Stone, 1962. A Writer's Guide for Engineers and Scientists. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 348 pp. Reeder, W. G., 1930. How to Write a Thesis. Public
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
dents. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, New York. 460 pp. Thomas, P. E. L., 1954. A Guide for Authors on Manuscript, Proof and Illustration. Charles C Thomas Publisher, Springfield, Illinois. 85 pp. Thompson, W. N., 1957. Fundamentals of Communication. An Integrated Approach. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 582 pp. Tichy, H. J., 1967. Effective Writing for Engineers, Managers, Scientists. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 337 pp. Trelease, S. F., 1947. The Scientific Paper. How to Prepare It. How to Write It. A Handbook for Students and Research Workers in all Branches of Science. The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, Maryland. 152 pp. Trelease, S. F., 1958. How to Write and Prepare the Scientific Paper. The Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, Maryland. 188 pp. Trelease, S. F., 1969. How to Write Scientific and Technical Papers. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 185 pp. Trelease, S. F., and E. S. Yule, 1927. Preparation of Scientific and Technical Papers. The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, Maryland. 117 pp. Turabian, K. L., 1965. A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses and Dissertations. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 110 pp. Turner, R. P., 1964. Grammar Review for Technical Writers. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, New York. 118 pp. Tuttle, R. E., and C. A. Brown, 1956. Writing Useful Reports. Principles and Applications. AppletonCentury-Crofts Inc., New York, New York. 635 pp. Ulman, J. N., Jr., and J. R. Gould, 1959. Technical Reporting. Henry Holt and Company, New York, New York. 382 pp. UNESCO,1 1963. Bibliography of Publication Designed to Raise the Standard of Scientific Literature. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Paris, France. 83 pp. UNESCO, 1968. Guide for the Preparation of Scientific Papers for Publication. SC.MD/5. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Paris, France. 6 pp. United States Government Printing Office, 1967. Style Manual. Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. University of Chicago Press, 1969. A Manual of Style.
12th ed. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 546 pp. Van Hagan, C. E., 1961. Report Writers' Handbook. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 276 pp. Vaux, C. B., 1911. How to Prepare a Paper for Publication. The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, Maryland. 20 pp. Waldo, W. H., 1965. Better Report Writing. Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, New York. 276 pp. Ward, R. R., 1968. Practical Technical Writing. Alfred A. Knopf, New York, New York. 264 pp. Watt, H. A., and P. B. McDonald, 1925. The Composition of Technical Papers. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, New York. 418 pp. Weil, B. H., 1954. The Technical Report: It's Preparation, Processing and Use in Industry and Government. Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, New York. 485 pp. Weisman, H. M., 1965. Basic Technical Writing. Charles E. Merrill Books, Inc., Columbus, Ohio. 512 pp. Wicker, C. V., and W. P. Albrecht, 1960. The American Technical Writer: A Handbook of Objective Writing. American Book Company, New York, New York. 415 pp. Williams, G. E., 1948. Technical Literature. Allen and Unwin, London, England. 116 pp. WistarInstitute, 1934. The WistarInstitute Style Brief. The Wistar Institute Press, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 169 pp. Woodford.F. P., 1968. Scientific Writing for Graduate Students. A Manual on the Teaching of Scientific Writing. The Rockefeller University Press, New York, New York 10021. 190 pp. Wooley, E. C , 1909. The Mechanics of Writing. D. C. Heath & Co., Boston, Massachusetts. 452 pp. Zall, P. M., 1962. Elements of Technical Report Writing. Harper & Row Publishers, New York, New York Zetler, R. L., and W. G. Crouch, 1961. Successful Communication in Science and Industry. Writing, Reading and Speaking. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 290 pp. Zimmerman, O. T., and I. Lavine, 1949. Scientific and Technical Abbreviations, Signs and Symbols. Industrial Research Service, Dover, New Hampshire. 541 pp. PAPERS
1. This bibliography has references in Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, English, French, German, Polish, Russian and Spanish.
Anonymous, 1954. The presentation of papers at meetings of the society. The Analyst, 79: 533-534. Anonymous, 1970. Guide to the preparation of ab-
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
stracts for Biological Abstracts. Biological Abstracts, 51(1): xxi-xxiii Bacharach, A. L., 1954. Communications at meetings in general. The Analyst, 79: 530-533 Baker, J. R., 1955. English style in scientific papers. Nature, 176: 851-852 Baker, S., 1956. Scholarly style, or the lack thereof. American Association of University Professors Bulletin, 42: 464-470 Borko, H., and S. Chatman, 1963. Criteria for acceptable abstracts: a survey of abstracters' instructions. American Documentation, April: 149-160 Branion, H. D., 1963. An editor looks at science writing. Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Staff Conference of the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, Virginia Polytechnic Institute Bull. 546: 3-7 Clipper, H., 1958. How to edit a professional journal—and survive. American Institute of Biological Sciences, April: 23-25 Common, R. H., 1954. The preparation of scientific papers. Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, September-October Cortelyou, E., 1955. The abstract of the technical report. Journal of Chemical Education, 32(10): 532533 de SoIIa Price, D. J., 1964. Ethics of scientific publications. Science, 144(3619): 655-657 Elder, J. D., 1955. Jargon—good and bad. Science, 121:536-538 Fredeen, H. T., 1972. Publish or perish. Agrologist, 1(3): 10-12 Gill, R. S., 1954. The scientific author as I have known him. Science, 119(3095): 3A Gudger, E. W., 1924. On the proper wording of the titles of scientific papers. Science, 60: 13-15 Harris, H. L., 1945. Short cuts to unity, clearness and brevity. Transactions of the American Association of Cereal Chemists, 3: 60-68 Hebb, D. O., and D. Bindra, 1952. Scientific writing and the general problem of communication. The American Psychologist, 7: 569-573 Heinis, J. L., 1973. How to present a scientific paper. AIBS Education Review, 2(1): 12-13 Kesling, R. V., 1958. Crimes in scientific writing. Turtox News, 36(12): 274-276 Lynch, R. G., 1966. Linguist barriers in scientific writing. Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, March-April: 23, 25, 29 [reprinted from Agricultural Science Review, 3(2), 1965] Maverick, M., 1944. The case against "gobbledygook." New York Times Magazine, May 21: 11, 35-37 McAllister, D. T., 1955. Is there accepted scientific jargon? Science, 121: 530-532. McAtee, W. L., 1940. On scholarly writing and critical review. Scientific Monthly, 51: 77-79
McCartney, E. S., 1954. Does writing make an exact man? Science, 119: 525-528 Merrill, P. W., 1947. The principles of poor writing. Scientific Monthly, 64(1): 72-74 Miller, R. C , 1955. The care and training of authors. Science, 121:526-528 Pawluk, S., 1966. Editorial policy is hindering progressive research. Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, January-February: 24-25 Peyton, P., 1971. Publish orperish. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Newsletter, February 15 Price, W. C , 1954. Preparing manuscripts for Phytopathology. Phytopathology, 46: 667-674 Riker, A. J., 1946. The preparation of manuscripts for Phytopathology. Phytopathology, 36: 953-977 Rosenblum, M., 1962. The publication process seen as a biological phenomenon. American Institute of Biological Sciences Bulletin. December: 21-23 Schramm, J. R., 1922. The abstracting and indexing of biological literature. Science, 56: 495-501 Shaw, E. W., 1955. Ten commandments for technical writers. Science, 121: 567 Smith, R. B., 1954. Publishing as applied science. Science, 119: 538-539 Smith, R. C , 1938. Some phases of entomological writing from the viewpoint of the reader. Journal of Economic Entomology, 31(5): 563-565 Stevens, O. A., 1946. Better titles, more effective publication. Science; 104: 179-180 Struck, H. R., 1954. Recommended diet for padded writing. Science, 119: 522-525 Vickery, H. S., 1958. To Rudolph J. Anderson. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 223: 249-250 Whitehead, R., 1957. Principles of medical writing. Archives of Surgery, 75: 1-8 Whiting, F., 1966. Is editorial policy hindering progressive research? Agricultural Institute of Canada Review, March-April: 29 Wilson, J. H., Jr., 1969. Better written journal papers—who wants them? Science, 165: 986-987 Wolf, V. S., 1966. Titling biological papers for proper storage and retrieval. Bull. Entomological Society of America, 12: 370-373 Woodford, F. P., 1967. Sounder thinking through clearer writing. Science, 156: 743-745 ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURES, TABLES, CHARTS,
PHOTOGRAPHS 2
Allen, E. M., 1963. Harper's Dictionary of the Graphic Arts. Harper & Row, New York, New York. 295 pp. 2. A number of the publications listed under the previous grouping have sections or chapters devoted to illustrations of various types.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
American National Standards Institute, 1959. Illustrations for Publication and Projection. Y 15.1 American National Standards Institute Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 American National Standards Institute, 1969. Letter Symbols for Units Used in Science and Technology. Y 10.19 American National Standards Institute Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 Anderson, J. A., 1945. The preparation of illustrations and tables. Transactions of the American Association of Cereal Chemists, 3: 74-104 Arkin, H., and R. R. Colton, 1940. Graphs: How to Make and Use Them. Harper, New York, New York. 168 pp. Blaker, A. A., 1965. Photography for Scientific Publication. A Handbook. W. H. Freeman, San Francisco, California. 158 pp. Brinton, W. C , 1939. Graphic Presentation. Brinton Associates, New York, New York Christman, R. C , 1954. Illustrations for scientific publications. Science, 119: 534-536 Engel, C. E., 1968. Photography for the Scientist. Academic Press, New York, New York. 632 pp. Grisecke, F. E., A. Mitchell and H. C. Spencer, 1958. Technical Drawing. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York Guyer, M. F., 1953. Animal Micrology (Bean, E. A., Chapter 20: Drawing, pp. 181-191). University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 327 pp. Hall, R. O., 1943. Handbook of Tabular Presentation. Ronald Press, New York, New York. 142 pp. Lawrence, A. S. C , 1941. The Scientific Photographer. The Macmillan Company, New York, New York. 180 pp. Levens, A. S., 1954. Graphics in Engineering and Science. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 447 pp. Lowenstein, D., and R. Modky, 1952. Pictographs and Graphs. How to Make and Use Them. Harper Brothers, New York, New York Lutz, R. R., 1959. Graphic Presentation Simplified. Funk & Wagnalls Co., New York, New York Luzadder, W. J., 1962. Basic Graphics. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey Miles, S. R., 1957. How to Make Tables of Information. Purdue University Press, Lafayette, Indiana. 86 pp. Miller, C. W., 1942. Principles of Photographic Reproduction. The Macmillan Co., New York, New York. 353 pp. Mueller, J. F., 1935. A Manual for Drawing for Science Students. Farrar and Rinehart, New York, New York. 122 pp. Myers, J. H., 1950. Statistical Presentation. Littlefield, Adams & Co., Ames, Iowa. 68 pp. Papp, C. S., 1968. Scientific Illustrations. Wm. C.
Brown Company Publishers, Dubuque, Iowa. 318 pp. Ridgway, J. L., 1938. Scientific Illustrations. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. 173 pp. Schmid, C. F., 1954. Handbook of Graphic Presentation. The Ronald Press Company, New York, New York. 316 pp. Shillaber, C. P., 1944. Photomicrography in Theory and Practice. John Wiley & Sons, New York, New York. 773 pp. Spear, M. E., 1952. Charting Statistics. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 253 pp. Staniland, L. N., 1952. The Principles of Line Illustrations with Emphasis on the Requirements of Biological and Other Scientific Workers. Burke Publishing Co. Ltd., 55 Britton Street, London, E.C.I, England. 212 pp. Stevenson, G. A., 1968. Graphic Arts Encyclopedia. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, New York. 492 pp. Worthing, A. G., and J. Geffner, 1943. Treatment of Experimental Data. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 342 pp. Zeisel, H., 1968. Say It With Figures. Harper & Row Publishers, New York, New York. 248 pp. Zweifel, F. W., 1961. A Handbook of Biological Illustration. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 131 pp. SLIDES3
American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 1970. Slide Manual. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists, P.O. Box 979, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101. 32 pp. American National Standards Institute, 1959. American Standard Illustrations for Publication and Projection. Y 15.1 American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018 Asher, J. E., 1957. Effective Photographic Slides. Oil Map Association, Los Angeles, California. 16 pp. Bateson, J., 1957. Technical Presentations: Some Theories and Techniques. Tecnifax Corporation, 15 Appleton Street, Holyoke, Massachusetts 01040. 12 pp. Bonnell, L. S., 1949. Preparation of effective lantern slides. Chemical and Engineering News, 27: 26002602 Bonnell, L. S., 1954. An Author's Guide to Good Slides the Easy Way. Printing-Standards-Charting Division, Standard Oil Company, Newark, New Jersey. 33 pp. 3. A number of the publications listed under Books and Bulletins also have sections or chapters dealing with slides and their use in oral presentations.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bonnell, L. S., 1957. Author's Guide to Good Slides and Illustrations. Esso Research and Engineering Company, Linden, New Jersey 07036. 36 pp. Bonnell, L. S., C. R. Paul and I. S. Rice, 1953. Effective Projection Equipment and Copy Preparation Methods: an Author's Guide on Preferred Practices. Division of Chemical Literature, American Chemical Society, 1155 16th St. N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. 32 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1955. Photographic Production of Slides and Film Strips. Publ. No. S-8. Sales Service Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 57 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1970. Effective Lecture Slides, Pamphlet No. S-22. Sales Service Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York. 14650. 8 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1971. Audiovisual Projection. Pamphlet No. S-3. Motion Picture and Education Markets Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 12 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1971. Motion Picture and AV Publications (Selected References). Pamphlet No. S-10. Motion Picture and Education Markets Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 23 pp. Eastman Kodak Company, 1972. Planning and Producing Visual Aids. Pamphlet No. S-13. Motion Picture and Education Markets Division, Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester, New York 14650. 17 pp. General Electric Company, 1952. Standard Specifications for Slides, Slide-films, and Charts, Ref. GIZ-211.4pp. Hoot, C , 1956. Seven steps to better slides. The Oil and Gas Journal, 54 (57): 100-101 Jones, B. A., 1952. Making Slides Worth While. Research Laboratories. Research and Development Department, Ethyl Corporation, 1600 West Eight Mile Road, Ferndale, Michigan 48820 (out-of-print) 18 pp. Moore, C. A., 1942. Preparation of Lantern Slides. Bulletin American Association Petroleum Geologists, 26: 1656-1671 Smith, H. W., 1957. Presenting information with 2 by 2 slides. Agronomy Journal, 49: 109-113 Von Antwerpen, F. J., 1943. Preparation of lantern slides. Chemical and Engineering News, 21: 14451446 Williams, P. C , 1972. Suggestions for Speakers and Standards for Slides. The Institute of Biology, 41 Queen's Gate, London, S.W. 7, England (3 pence per copy). 8 pp.
Zuloaga, G., 1946. Preparation of Lantern Slides. Bulletin American Association Petroleum Geologists, 30: 1771
INSTRUCTIONS TO CONTRIBUTORS
Almost all, if not all, scientific journals issue their own "instructions to contributors," either in detail or condensed, or both. All contain useful information, but the following are especially helpful. Biochemical Journal, 1972. Policy of the journal and instructions to authors. The Biochemical Journal, 7 Warwick Court, London W.C. 1 R DP, England. (Biochem. J. 126: 1-19) Federation Proceedings, 1973. Information for authors. Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 (Fed. Proc. 32: 51A-52A) Journal of Animal Science, 1970. Style and form for Journal of Animal Science. American Society of Animal Science, c / o Q Corporation, 39 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, New York 12210 (J. Animal Sci. 29: 850-855). Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1970. Instructions to authors. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 (J. Biol. Chem. 245: 1-7). Journal of Nutrition, 1973. Guide for authors. The Journal of Nutrition, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 (J. Nutrition, 102: 151-156) Poultry Science, 1973. Instructions to contributors. Poultry Science, H.D. Branion, Editor, Assistant to the President, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada NIG 2W1 (Poultry Sci. 52: 816-825) Science, 1972. Instructions for contributors. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1515 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005 (Science, 177: XV-XVI) Wistar Institute, 1963. A guide for authors. The Wistar Institute journals. The Wistar Institute Press, 36th Street at Spruce, Philadelphia 4, Pennsylvania MISCELLANEOUS
Dunford, N. J., 1964. A Handbook for Technical Typists. Gordon and Breach, Inc., New York, New York. Stafford, A. R., and B. J. Culpepper, 1963. The Science-Engineering Secretary: A Guide to Procedure, Usage and Style. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.