NEWS
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Biometric Technology Today
...Continued from front page identification if fingerprinting is problematic. There are also specifications for an option to add an algorithm that would provide oncard comparison of fingerprints rather than requiring a personal identification number (PIN). NIST’s draft of Special Publication 80076-2, ‘Biometric Data Specification for Personal Identity Verification’ is intended to lead to a replacement of the existing specifications, 800-76-1, published in 2007. NIST, along with the White House, has also launched the National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace (NSTIC) to create an ‘Identity Ecosystem’ in which there will be interoperable, secure, and reliable credentials available to consumers who want them. Consumers who want to participate will be able to obtain a single credential. Credentials will come in a number of forms from multiple suppliers but at this stage there has been no suggestion that biometric credentials will be included in the ‘ecosystem’. A Cross-Sector Digital Identity Initiative led by Northrop Grumman Corporation, Microsoft CA Technologies and CertiPath has been set up to bring together private and public sector participants to demonstrate key NSTIC concepts and to identify barriers to adoption across technical, political, social and economic domains.
Indian taxpayers toget biometric tax cards in addition to UID number
T
he Indian government is to issue biometric income tax Permanent Account Number (PAN) cards to taxpayers to address the problem of duplicate and fake tax identities, according to Indian press reports. The Indian Comptroller and Auditor General has asked the Income Tax department to ensure that a single taxpayer is not issued multiple cards. The proposed new biometric would bear the taxpayer’s fingerprints (two from each hand) and the face. The CAG report for 2010-11 on direct taxes revealed that 95.8m PANs were issued up to March 2010 but only 34.09m tax returns were filed in the last fiscal year. The biometric PAN card project was put on hold last year to avoid duplication with the UID numbers to be issued by the Unique Identity Authority of India (UIDAI).
development
Fujitsu slims contactfree palm vein sensor
F
ujitsu Frontech and Fujitsu Laboratories have hailed ‘the world’s smallest and slimmest contactfree palm vein authentication sensor’. The sensor’s smaller and slimmer form allows it to be incorporated into the design of PCs and other electronic devices. The sensor can capture up to 20 frames per second and users do not need to hold their hand motionless over the sensor, as before, but can perform authentication by placing their palm lightly over the sensor. Fujitsu points out that compared to finger veins, palm veins are more numerous and create complex patterns, resulting in a higher volume of data. As a result, the system’s recognition accuracy is high, with a false negatives rate of 0.01% and a false positives rate of 0.00008%. Furthermore, the fact that the system uses an individual’s thicker veins allows for stable operations over time.
Contact-free palm vein sensor, now smaller.
law enforcement
Brazil police to use long distance facial ID glasses
B
razilian police will use glasses fitted with facial recognition equipment to identify troublemakers at the 2014 World Cup, according to a report by The Daily Telegraph. A small camera fitted to the glasses will be able to capture 400 facial images per second and send them to a central computer database storing up to 13m faces. The system is reported to be able to compare biometric data at 46,000 points on a face and will immediately signal any matches to known criminals by means of a red signal that will appear on a small screen connected to the glasses. According to Brazilian website estadeo.com, the kit comes from an Israeli company.
May 2011