Cleaning formulation to inhibit flash rusting

Cleaning formulation to inhibit flash rusting

U.S. Patent H.S. Bowen 5,853,128. Dec. 29, 1998 et al., Carpinteria, Calif: An apparatus for solid/gas carbon dioxide spray cleaning comprising a co...

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U.S. Patent H.S. Bowen

5,853,128. Dec. 29, 1998 et al., Carpinteria, Calif:

An apparatus for solid/gas carbon dioxide spray cleaning comprising a container of liquid carbon dioxide; a pump operatively connected to the container; and a nozzle assembly having one or multiple orifices operatively connected to the pump.

MOBILE

SPBAVBOOTH

U.S. Patent 5,853,215. R.S. Lowery, Conway,

Dec. 29, 1998 SC.

A mobile paint spraybooth workstation for conducting automobile spray painting and curing operations.

CLEANING

U.S. Patent K. Kitazawa, Tokyo

PROCESS

5,853,489. assignor

separation, such that not less than 50% by weight of the organic substances are separated into a lower layer; maintaining a temperature above the cloud point of the nonionic surfactant, thereby allowing water and the organic substances to be in the state of phase separation in which the concentration of the organic substances in a lower layer is higher than that in an upper layer; and cleaning in the lower layer.

Dec. 29, 1998 to Kao Corp.,

A process for cleaning comprising placing water and organic substances containing a nonionic surfactant composition having a cloud point of not higher than 100°C in a ratio of not less than 30% by weight, with or without previous blending, in a cleaning vessel, wherein the organic substances have a specific gravity higher than that of water and, when mixed with water, placed in the cleaning vessel and kept standing at a temperature of 20 to 100°C for 30 min, exhibit phase

CLEANING INHIBIT

U.S. Patent 5,853,490. Dec. 29, 1998 S. Dunn et al., assignors to Church & Dwight Inc., Princeton, N.J.

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FORMULATION FLASH RUSTING

1

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A method of treating iron containing substrates so as to simultaneously clean and prevent the formation of flash rust comprising contacting with an aqueous solution consisting essentially of carbonate salts in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, bicarbonate salts in amounts of from 0.1 to lo%, at least one surfactant, and an alkali metal salt of an intermediate chain length linear monocarboxylic fatty acid, wherein the aqueous solution has a pH range of 8 to 11.0. TUNGSTEN

ALLOY

PLATING

BATH

U.S. Patent 5,853,556. Dec. 29, 1998 W. J. Wieczerniak, assignor to Enthone-OMI Inc., Warren, Mich.

A process for continued

electro-

plating of tungsten alloys with greater cathode efficiency and producing improved ductile deposits comprising electroplating from a bath comprising an effective amount of tungsten ions; an effective amount of metal ions selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt, and mixtures thereof; an effective amount of a hydroxy carboxylic acid and an effective amount of ammonium ions; and replenishing with tungsten ions by addition of ionic tungsten complexed with a hydroxy carboxylic acid prior to addition to the bath.

LOW-FRICTION ELECTRODEPOSIT

MULTILAYER

U.S. Patent 5,853,55?. Dec. 29, 1998 T.R. Souza and A.E. Molvar, assignors to Handy & Harman, North Attleboro, Mass.

A method for reducing the force necessary for assembling separable electronic components, which comprises providing mating surfaces of the components with a surface layer electrodeposited over at least a portion of the components, said surface layer comprising tin, lead, silver, or an alloy thereof and at least 5% by weight of codeposited polymeric particles having a diameter of 0.1 to 0.45 dispersed throughout, pm wherein the surface layer has a thickness sufficient to provide an initial, relatively lower coefficient of friction to the electrodeposit,

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