Contents and author index volume 17, 1983

WATER The Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research & Control

C o n t e n t s and A u t h o r Index VOLUME

PERGAMONPRESS

OXFORD

17, 1983

NEW YORK TORONTO SYDNEY PARIS FRANKFURT

WATER RESEARCH Journal o/ the International Association on Water Pollution Research & Control Instruction to Authors: Prt'parati,n o/ Al,mu~cril, t.~. htstructions for the preparation of Manuscripts arc given on the inside back cover of this Journal. Stthnti.ssion o/Mant~cripl~. Manuscripts ma~ be submitled to: (a) the Governing Board Member of the author's country or a person in that country nominated to recci~c manuscripts: or (b) The Regional Editor lbr the author's area or country. listed below: or (c) The Editorial Office (address, given below). EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Mr A. Milburn,* Executive Director Professor K. J. Ires, Executive Editor Alliance House, 29 30 High Holborn, London, WCIV 6BA, England Regional Editors Professor J. F. Andrews Department of Environmental Science and Engineering Rice University Houston, TX 77251, U.S.A.

Dr. H. R. Eisenhauer* Inland Waters Directorate Department of the Environment Place Vincent Massey Ottawa, Ontario K IA OE7, Canada Professor Dr J. Matsumoto* Department of Civil Engineering Tohoku University Aoba, Sendal 980, Japan Mr C. Basalo C.F.R.P. 9 rue de Phalsbourg Paris 17e, France

Professor M. B. Pescod The University of Newcastle upon Tyne Department of Civil Engineering Claremont Road Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU England *Member or the (;o~.erniclg Board

Professor C. F. Seyfried Institiit fur Siedlungwasserwirtschaft Universitat Hannover Welfengarten 1 D 3000 Hannover Germany Professor Dr L. Lijklema Department of Water Pollution Control Agricultural University De Dreijen 12 6703 BC Wageningen The Netherlands

GOVERNING BOARD Chairman: R. S. Engelbrecht (U.S.A.), President IAWPRC Australia L. de W. Henry T. J. Judell E. J. Walder Austria W. Von der Emde Belgium A. Van Haute Brazil I. Hespanhol Canada P. H. Jones

France L. Coin P. Fauveau Germany K . R . Imhoff E.H. Kuntze C . H . Pluemer

Netherlands H. Ehrhardt New Zealand R . L . Earle Norway K. Baalsrud

Hungany P. Benedek

Portugal M . M . Pinto

India B.B. Sundaresan

South Africa G . G . Cilli~ E. J. Hall P.E. Odendaal

Switzerland W. Stumm C.P. yon der Weld Thailand A. Sorathesn Turkey D. Orhon United Kingdom H. Fish P . C . G . Isaac D . H . Newsome

Czechoslovakia P. Grau Denmark P. Harremo~s M. Henze

Italy L. Mendia

Spain A. Hernandez Sweden

U.S.A. R.A. Conway F . G . Pohland D . G . Stephan Venezuela G. Rivas-Mijares

Finland H. Leskel/:i

Japan T. Yoshida

C. Forsberg B. Hawerman

Yugoslavia M. Miloradov

Israel A. Wachs

Application for membership of the International Association on Water Pollution Research & Control should be made to: Executive Director. International Association on Water Pollution Research & Control. Alliance House, 29 30 High Holborn. London WCIV 6BA. England {Telephone: 01 405 4552; Telex: 888941 LCCI Attention IAWPR). Men~er~Ip Fees (1983): Associate membership: US $250.00 and Sustaining Membership: Minimum US $500.00 are appropriate to firms, corporate bodies. including all profit-making organizations, departments of government and public administration, These members receive the monthly journals Water Research and Water Science and Technology. The fee for Individual Membership, which form of Membership is not available to any of the above organizations but is strictly reserved for employees, is US $40.00. Individual Membership includes a subscription to the journal Water Research.

Publishing Office: Journals Production Unit, Hennock Road, Marsh Barton, Exeter, Devon EX2 8RP, England (Tel. Exeter (0392) 51558; Telex 42749). Sdll~'ipliol ¢~lJries and Adverl~ing ~ North America: Pergamon Press Inc.. Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523, USA: Rest of the World; Pergamon Press Ltd, Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 0BW, England (Tel. Oxford {0865) 64881). Subscription Rates for Non-Members (1984): US $450.00: 2-yr rate (1984/1985): US $855.00 (including postage and insurance). S p ~ i d y R~I~-'~I Rates to Imllvldad~: In the interests of maximizing the dissemination of the research results published in this important international journal we have established a two-tier price structure. Any individual whose institution takes out a library subscription, may purchase a second or additional subscription for their personal use at the reduced rate of US $55.00 per annum Published Monthly. Copyright :(~ 1983 Pergamon Press Ltd. Microform Smlmcdpdom mid Back ~ Back issues of all previously published volumes are available in the regular editions and on microfilm and nucroficbe Current subscriptions are available on microfiche simultaneously with the paper edition and on microfiLm on completition of the annual index at the end of the subscription year. It is a condition of publication that manuscripts subnmted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. By submitting a manuscript, the authors agree that the copyright for their article is transferred to the publisher if and when the article is accepted for publication. However, assignment of copyright is not required from authors who work for organizations which do not perrmt such assignment. The copyright covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, photographic reproductions, microform or any other reproductions of similar nature and translations. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape. mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without perrmssion in writing from the copyright holder. PhotocopyiRg information for merm in U.S.A. The Item-Fee Code for this publication indicates that authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by the copyright holder for libraries and other users registered with the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) Transactional Reporting Service provided the stated fee for copying, beyond that permitted by Section 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. is paid. The appropriate remittance of $3.00 per copy, per article is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc.. 21 Congress Street, Salem. MA 01970. The copyright owner's consent does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works or for resale. Specific written permission must be obtained from the publisher for such copying. In case of doubt please contact your nearest Pergamon office. Fh~" Item-k~'c (', de /or thts publication i~: 0043 1354/83 $3.(~1+ 0 O0

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 17 JANUARY Review Paper THOMAS A. NEUBECKER and HERBERT E. ALLEN General Papers A. R. OVERMAN, R. L. CHU and B. R. McMAHON

The measurement of complexation capacity and conditional stability constants for ligands in natural waters

15

A kinetic model of steady state phosphorus fixation in a batch reactor--IV. Details of surface kinetics

TATSUYA NOIKE, KANJI NAKAMURAand JUN'ICHIRO MATSUMOTO

21

Oxidation of ferrous iron by acidophilic iron-oxidizing bacteria from a stream receiving acid mine drainage

H. O. BUHR and S. B. MILLER

29

A dynamic model of the high-rate algal-bacterial wastewater treatment pond

MARY B. CROMBIE-QUILTY and AIDEN J. McLOUGHLIN

39 The adsorption of bovine serum albumin by activated sludge

JAMES A. ZISCHKE, JOHN W. ARTHUR, KATHLEEN J. NORDLIE, ROGER O. HERMANUTZ, DOUGLAS A. STANDEN and THOMAS P. HENRY

47

Acidification effects on macroinvertebrates and fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) in outdoor experimental channels

P. CHAMBON, M. TAVEAU, M. MORIN, R. CHAMBON and J. VIAL

65

Survey of trihalomethane levels in Rh6ne-Alps water supplies. Estimates on the formation of chloroform in wastewater treatment plants and swimming pools

DUNCAN P, H. LAXEN and RoY M. HARRISON

71

Physico-chemical speciation of selected metals in the treated effluent of a lead-acid battery manufacturer and in the receiving river

AIMO OIKARI, BJ()RN-ERIK LONN, MAIJA CASTRE.N, TARJA NAKARI, BARBRO SNICKARS-NIKINMAA~ HANNU BISTER and ERKKI VIRTANEN

8!

Toxicological effects of dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) on the trout, Sahno gairdneri Richardson, in fresh water

MASAM[ NEGISHI and KATSUHIKO M ATSUNAGA

91

Organically-bound copper in lake and river waters in Japan

A. HEDUIT et Y. RACAULT

97

Essais d'adrateurs: enseignements tirds de 500 essais en eau claire effectues dans 200 stations d'dpuration diffdrentes--l. M~thodologie

YILMAZ MUSLU

105

Dispersion in the inclined plane model of trickling filters

Technical Note SHUI TSE CHOW and TJU LIK NG

117

The biodegradation of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in water by sewage bacteria

Book Review B. D. WATERS

119

Lead Pollution: Causes and Control, by R. M. Harrison and D. P. H. Laxen

Addendum

119 iii

FEBRUARY IAWPRC STUDY GROUP ON WATER VIROLOGY

121

The health significance of viruses in water

PER'ITI V, ELORANTA

133

Physical and chemical properties of pond waters receiving warm-water effluent from a thermal power plant

L. O. KOLARIK

141

Colour and turbidity removal with reusable magnetite particles---IV. Alkali activated magnetite--a new solid, reusable coagulant-adsorbent

HAJIME UNNO, HAJIME MURAISOand TAKASHI AKEHATA

149

Theoretical and experimental study of factors affecting capillary suction time (CST)

ELIGIUSZ KOWALSKIand ZBIGNIEW LEWANDOWSKI

157

Nitrification process in a packed bed reactor with a chemically active bed

AIDEN L. McLOUGHLIN and MARY B. CROMBIE-QUILTY

161

The kinetics of protein removal by activated sludge

GEORGE R. HELZ and LEWIS M. HORZEMPA

167

EDTA as a kinetic inhibitor of copper(lI) sulfide precipitation

J. HOIGNI~ and H. BADER

173

Rate constants of reactions of ozone with organic and inorganic compounds in water--I. Non-dissociating organic compounds

J. HOIGNt~ and H. BADER

185

Rate constants of reactions of ozone with organic and inorganic compounds in water--II. Dissociating organic compounds

R. D. LETTERMANand S. G. VANDERBROOK

195

Effect of solution chemistry on coagulation with hydrolyzed AI(III). Significance of sulfate ion and pH

LEONARD B. RICHARDSON, DENNIS T. BURTON, RONALD M. BLOCK and ANN M. STAVOLA

205

Lethal and sublethal exposure and recovery effects of ozone-produced oxidants on adult white perch ( Morone americana Gmelin)

A. BEVERIDGEand W F. PICKERING

215

The influence of surfactants on the adsorption of heavy metal ions by clays

R. C. C. WEGMAN and H. H. VAN DEN BROEK

227

Chlorophenols in river sediment in The Netherlands

231

Evaluation of correlations between absorbance at 254 nm and COD of river waters

Technical Note MIROSLAV MRKVA

International Association on Water Pollution Research and Control 12th Biennial International Conference on Water Pollution and A Q U A T E C H '84, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 17-20 September, 1984

Announcements

Israel Ecological Society 2nd International Conference on Ecology and Environmental Quality, Jerusalem, Israel, 24-26 May, 1983 iii

International Symposium on Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces, Ithaca, NY, U.S.A., 13-15 June, 1983

iii

Short course on Water Supply and Sanitation for Developing Countries, Ottawa, Canada, 31 May1 June, 1983 iv

MARCH H. A. PAINTER and J. E. LOVELESS

237

Effect of temperature and pH value on the growthrate constants of nitrifying bacteria in the activatedsludge process

N. F. GRAY and M. A. LEARNER

249

A pilot-scale percolating filter for use in sewage treatment studies

P. COSTAZ, J. MIQUEL et M. REINBOLD

255

Electroflottation et dOsinfection simultanOe d'eaux rOsiduaires urbaines

P. LOGAN and M. P. BROOKER

263

The macroinvertebrate faunas of riffles and pools

I. C. MACRAE and SUSAN K. EVANS

271

Factors influencing the adsorption of bacteria to magnetite in water and wastewater

M. GASPARD, A. NEVEUet G. MARTIN

279

Utilisation de la clinoptilolite en potabilisation des eaux--61imination de l'ion NH +

A. HEDUIT et Y. RACAULT

289

Essais d'a0rateurs: enseignements tiros de 500 essais en eau claire effectuOs dans 200 stations d'Opuration diffOrentes--II. Resultats

AHARON ABELIOVICH

299

The effects of unbalanced ammonia and BOD concentrations on oxidation ponds

K. MOLVAERSMYRand W. LUND

303

Acids and bases in fresh-waters. Interpretation of results from Gran plots

LENWOOD W. HALL JR, DENNIS T. BURTON, STUART L. MARGREY and WILLIAM C. GRAVES

309

The effect of acclimation temperature on the interactions of chlorine, AT and exposure duration to eggs, prolarvae and larvae of striped bass, Morom" saxati lis

ELENA J. BtAMONand TERRY C. HAZEN

319

Survival and distribution of Aeromonas hydrophila in near-shore coastal waters of Puerto Rico receiving rum distillery effluent

J. HLAVAY,J. KRISTOF, J. BORSZI~KI, F. L,~.SZLdand P. LITERATHY

327

Investigations on bottom sediments of Hungarian rivers and reservoirs. Determination of mineralogical compositions by instrumental analytical methods

P. D. ARMITAGE, D. Moss, J. F. WRIGHT and M. T. FURSE

333

The performance of a new biological water quality score system based on macroinvertebrates over a wide range of unpolluted running-water sites

RAJENDRA SINGH, M. K. JA1N 349 and P. TAURO

Mathematical modelling of substrate utilization and biogas formation from cattle waste

Technical Note B. PAL

353

Potential hazards of nitrate and fluoride in underground waters

APRIL P. BLA7.KAand L. PROCHAZKOVA

355

Mineralization of organic matter in water by u.v. radiation

J. A. ZEEVALKtNKand J. J. BRUNSMANN

365

Oil removal from water in parallel plate gravity-type separators

Y, HONDA and J. MATSUMOTO 375

The effect of temperature on the growth of microbial film in a model trickling filter

GLYNIS M. NAU-RITTER and CHARLES F. WURSTER

Sorption of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) to clay particulates and effects of desorption dn pbytoplankton

383

J. F. MACQUEENand R. W. PRESTON

389

Cooling water discharges into a sea with a sloping bed

BADRI FATTAL~ ROBERT J. VASL, ELIYAHU KATZENELSONand HILLEL I. SHUVAL

397

Survival of bacterial indicator organisms and enteric viruses in the Mediterranean coastal waters off Tel-Aviv

DAVID O. COONEY, ANDREW NAGERL and ANTHONY L. HINES

403

Solvent regeneration of activated carbon

W. POTMANand L. LIJKLEMA 411

Inositol-phosphates. Hydrolysis, stability and analysis

C. MAX FINLAYSONand ALAN J. CHICK

415

Testing the potential of aquatic plants to treat abattoir effluent

RADI SALIM

423

Adsorption of lead on the suspended particles of river water

J. SUZUKI Y. YOKOYAMA, Y. UNNO and S. SUZUKI

43l

A sensitive method for measuring organic carbon in sediment

JUN YAMAMOTO, YOSHIO KANEDA, YUZURU HIKASAand EIGO TAKABATAKE

435

Translocation of inorganic/organic mercury in a model aquatic system

HUMITAKE SEKI and ERIKO TAKAHASHI

441

Spring bloom in a hypereutrophic lake, Lake Kasumigaura, Japan--I. Succession of phytoplankters with different accessory pigments

YOSHIAKA HARA, AKIRA TSUCHIDA and HUMITAKE SEKI

447

Spring bloom in a hypereutrophic lake, Lake Kasumigaura, Japan--II. Succession of phytoplankton species

HUMITAKE SEK1 and AKIHITO MASAKI

453

Spring bloom in a hypereutrophic lake, Lake Kasumigaura, Japan--Ill. Phytoplankton abundance in standing stock of organic matter in lake water

E . W . BECKER

459

Limitations of heavy metal removal from waste water by means of algae

467

Deriving components of variance in a transfer function-noise model

S. R. SHARMA, H.S. RATHORE 471 and S. R. AHMED

A new specific spot test for the detection of malathion in water

Teehnieal Notes P . M . BERTHOUEX, W. G. HUNTER and LARS PALLESEN

Letter to the Editor R. PIZZlE and A. G. HOWARD 475

Bromine tracer study of the chlorination with hypochlorite in a buffered and a non-buffered aqueous solution containing chloride bromide and phenol as model compound

Book Reviews S . H . JENKINS

477

Recueil de Normes Francaises. Eaux: Methodes d'Essais

S . P . McGRATH

477

Effect of Heavy Metal Pollution on Plants, edited by N. W. Lepp

S . H . JENKINS

477

Organic Micropollutants in Water, edited by D. Hammerton

S . H . JENKINS

478

Richtlinien fur die Untersuchung von Abwasser und Oberflachenwasser (Allgemeine Hinweise und Analysenmethoden

S. H. JENKINS

479

Water Reuse Symposium II: Conference vi

Proceedings of a

R. MORRIS

479

Viruses and Wastewater Treatment, M. Goddard and M. Butler

edited

by

G. E, EDEN

480

Water & Wastewater Engineering Systems, by D. Barnes, P. J. Bliss, B. W. Gould and H. R. Vallent ine

J. PICKFORD

480

Technical and Economic Options

MAY Obituary S. H. JENKINS (1901-1983) M. V. HADDRILL, R. KEFFER, 483 G. C. OLIVETTI, G. B. POLLERI and F. GIOVANARDI

Eutrophication problems in Emilia Romagna, Italy. Monitoring the nutrient load discharged to the littoral zone of the Adriatic Sea

A. ROBERTIELLO, F. PETRUCCI, 497 L. ANGELINI and R. OLIVIERI

Nickel and vanadium as biodegradation monitors of oil pollutants in aquatic environments

JULIAN LEE

501

Complexation analysis of fresh waters by equilibrium diafiltration

J. D. BOX

511

Investigation of the Folin-Ciocalteau phenol reagent for the determination of polyphenolic substances in natural waters

S. A. L. M. KOOIJMAN, A. O. HANSTVEIT and H. OLDERSMA

527

Parametric analyses of population growth in bioassays

C. R. HAYES and N. P. WEATHERILL

539

The interpretation of complex chromatograms by computer analysis

J. LUKAVSKY

549

The evaluation of algal growth potential by cult ivation on solid media

F. PERINEAU, J. MOLINIER et A. GASET

559

Adsorption de colorants ioniques sur le d6chet lainier de carbonisage

A. DONG, G. V. SIMSIMAN and G. CHESTERS

569

Particle-size distribution and phosphorus levels in soil, sediment, and urban dust and dirt samples from the Menomonee River Watershed, Wisconsin, U.S.A.

H. A. KOBAYASHI, M. STENSTROMand R. A. MAH

579

Use of photosynthetic bacteria for hydrogen sulfide removal from anaerobic waste treatment effluent

BRUCE TEASE, ELAINE HARTMAN and ROBERT A. COLER

589

An in situ method to compare the potential for periphyton productivity of lotic habitals

593

A computer program for randomizing toxicity bioassays

P. G. SMITH and P. COACKLEY 595

A method for determining specific surface area of activated sludge by dye adsorption

Research Notes ROBERT A. ANGUS

Book Reviews S. H. JENKINS

599

Physico-Chemical Analysis of Rhine Water 1980, International Commission for the Protection of the Rhine from Pollution

L. L1JKLEMA

599

Principles of Environmental Science and Technology, edited by S. E. Jorgensen and I. Johnsen vii

S. H. JENKINS

600

Bulking of Activated Sludge. Preventative and Remedial Measures, edited by B. CHAMBERS and E. J. TOMLINSON

S. H. JENKINS

600

The Restoration of the Tidal Thames, by L. B. Wood

A. T. SNELLER

601

Design Calculations in Wastewater Treatment, by F. Wilson

S. H. JENKINS

601

Waste Discharge into the Marine Environment. Principles and Guidelines for the Mediterranean Action Plan, World Health Organization and United Nations Environment Programme

S. H. JENKINS

602

Earth's Survival--A Conservation and Development Programme for the U.K., by D. F. Shaw

A. G. BOON

602

Energy in Wastewater Treatment, by William F. Owen

Announcements

i

JUNE BRUCE E. MARKERT, MICHAEL G. TESMER and PETER E. PARKER

603

An in situ sediment oxygen demand sampler

A. M. GHILAROV

607

Report on eutrophication studies in the U.S.S.R.

C. C. Ho and Y. K. TAN

613

Centrifugal fractionation studies on the particulates of palm oil mill effluent

P. BENEg, E. ~EBESTA, J. SEDLACEK,M. OBDRZALEK and R. ~ANDRIK

619

Particulate forms of radium and barium in uranium mine waste waters and receiving river waters

MICHAEL C. NEWMAN, ALAN W. MCINTOSH and VICTOR A. GREENHUT

625

Geochemical factors complicating the use ofaufwuchs as a biomonitor for lead levels in two New Jersey reservoirs

.lAy MESSER and PATRICK L. BREZONIK

631

Comparison of denitrification rate estimation techniques in a large, shallow lake

CHRISTOPHE MOUVETand ALAIN C. M. BOURG

641

Speciation (including adsorbed species) of copper, lead, nickel and zinc in the Meuse River. Observed results compared to values calculated with a chemical equilibrium computer program

R. J. GOCHIN and J. SOLARI

651

The role of hydrophobicity in dissolved air flotation

~]]E('H and J. CHUDOBA

659

Influence of accumulation capacity of activated sludge microorganisms on kinetics of glucose removal

M. A. GILES and R. DANELL 667

Water dechlorination by activated carbon, ultraviolet radiation and sodium sulphite. A comparison of treatment systems suitable for fish culture

R. E. SPEECE, GENE F. PARKINand DANIEL GALLAGHER

677

Nickel stimulation of anaerobic digestion

SCOTT D. BOYCEand JAMES F. HORNIG

685

Reaction processes effecting the analysis of chloroform by direct aqueous injection gas chromatography

J. HARMSEN

699

Identification of organic compounds in leachate from a waste tip

Technical Notes THOMAS E. WILSON

707

Application of 1SV test to the operation of activated sludge plants

J. S.

viii

715

The elimination of sulfur dioxide interference in the low level chemical oxygen demand analysis

Book Reviews S. H. JENKINS't'

719

Standardized Methods of Water Examination. Examination of Water for Pollution Control, A Reference Handbook, edited by M. J. Suess

S. H. JENKINS~

720

Standing Committee of Analysts to Review Standard Methods of Quality Control of the Water Cycle

RICHARD J. WATTS and V. DEAN ADAMS

JULY Review Paper S. J. DE MORA and RoY M. HARRISON

723

The use of physical separation techniques in trace metal speciation studies

735

Some life history parameters and production of Daphnia carinata (King) grown in different culturing media

J. H. CANTON and R. C. C. WEGMAN

743

Studies on the toxicity of tribromoethene, cyclohexene and bromocyclohexane to different fresh. water organisms

S. A. L. M. KOOIJMAN

749

Statistical aspects of the determination of mortality rates in bioassays

PAUL W. RODGERSand JOSEPH DEPINTO

761

Estimation of phytoplankton decomposition rates using two-stage continuous flow studies

BRADLEY R. FRISTOE and PETER O. NELSON

771

Equilibrium chemical modelling of heavy metals in activated sludge

TERRY M. WILLIAMSand RICHARD F. UNZ

779

Environmental distribution of Zoogloea strains

C. BENTON, F. KHAN, P. MONAGHAN, W. N. RICHARDSand C. B. SHEDDEN

789

The contamination of a major water supply by gulls (Larus sp.). A study of the problem and remedial action taken

M. AJMAL, A. AHMAD and AZHAR A. NOMANI

799

Influence of toxic metals on the repression or" carbonaceous oxygen demand

CHARLES N. HAAS, MICHAEL A. MEYER. M a r c S. PALLER and MICHAEL A. ZAPKIN

803

The utility of endotoxins as a surrogate indicator in potable water microbiology

SHAUKAT FAROOQand SHAHEEN AKHLAQUE

809

Comparative response of mixed cultures of bacteria and virus to ozonation

T. OKUBO and J. MATSUMOTO 813

Biological clogging of sand and changes of organic constituents during artificial recharge

GENKI M ATSUMOTO

823

Comparative study on organic constituents in polluted and unpolluted inland aquatic environments--V. Organic carbons and hydrocarbons in sediments

Technical Notes M. CHARTRA1N, M. RIZET et G. FAUP

831

Isolement de Nitrobacter des eaux potables et des eaux urbaines

SHIGERU NAGASHIMA

833

Preparation of pyridine-pyrazolone reagent and pyridine-barbituric acid reagent for spectrophotometric determination of cyanide

General Papers B. B. JANA and G. P. PAL

Book Reviews

S. H. JENKINS~

835

Management of Industrial Wastewater in Developing Nations, edited by D. Stuckey and A. Hamza

S. H. JENKINS~I'~

835

The Sources, Chemistry, Fate and Effects of Chromium in Aquatic Environments, American Petroleum Institute

S. H. JENKINS~

835

Metaux Lourds en Mediteran6e, by M. Aubert, P. Revillon, G. Flateau and J. Aubert

S. H. JENKINS~"q

836

Recycling Rural and Urban Nightsoil in Thailand, by C. Polprasert, P. Edwards, C. Pacharaprakiti, V. Singh Rajput and S. Suthirawut

M. A. LEARNER

836

Perspectives in Running Water Ecology, by M. A. Lock and D. D. Williams

J. D. BURTON

837

Industrialised Embayments and their Environmental Problems. A Case Study of Swansea Bay, edited by M. B. Collins, F. T. Banner, P. A. Tyler, S. J. Wakefield and A. E. James

J. GARDINER

837

Aquatic Chemistry, by W. Stumm and J. J. Morgan

T. VIRARAGHAVAN

837

New Concepts and Practices in Activated Sludge Process Control, by Robert M. Arthur

S. H. JENKINS~

838

Advanced Environmental Control Technology Research Center, Report No. I : Summary of Research Activities 1981. Report No. 2: Research and Planning Task Group Study: Separation Technology, by C. A. Eckert, J. A. Shaeiwitz and E. R. Thomas

S. H. JENKINS% v'~

839

Biological Fluidised Bed Treatment of Water and Wastewater, edited by P. F. Cooper and B. Atkinson

AUGUST JOHN E. COLT

841

The computation and reporting of dissolved gas levels

LEWIS M. HORZEMPA and DOMINIC M. DI ToRo

851

The extent of reversibility of polychlorinated biphenyl adsorption

B. E. LAROCK, W. K. C. CHUN and D. R. SCHAMBER

861

Computation of sedimentation basin behavior

SHU1CHI AIBA, MtTSUMASA OKADA, RYUICHI SUDO, TAKAHIRA OGAWA and TosHIO SEKINE

869

Simulation of water-bloom in a eutrophic lake--I. Photosynthetic characteristics of Microcystis aeruginosa

MITSUMASA OKADA and SHUICHI AIBA

877

Simulation of water-bloom in a eutrophic lake--II. Reassessment of buoyancy, gas vacuole and turgor pressure of Microcystis aeruginosa

MITSUMASA OKADA and SHUICHI AIBA

883

Simulation of water-bloom in a eutrophic lake Ill. Modeling the vertical migration and growth of Micro-

cystis aeruginosa J. LEENTVAARand M. REBHUN

895

Strength of ferric hydroxide flocs

H. A. KOBAYASHI, M, K. STENSTROM and R. A. MAH

903

Treatment of low strength domestic wastewater using the anaerobic filter

KENNETH H. RECKHOW

911

A method for the reduction of lake model prediction error

V. J. R. SANTIAGO-FANDINO

917

The effects of nickel and cadmium on the growth rate of Hydra littoralis and an assessment of the rate of uptake ot: 63Ni and 14C by the same organism

M. D. BAKER, W. E. INNISS, C. 1. MAYFIELDand P. T. S. WONG

925

Effect of acidification, metals and metalloids on sediment microorganisms

T. CHAKRABARTIand P. H. JONES

931

Effect of molybdenum and selenium addition on the denitrification of waste water

D. A. HOLDWAY, J. B. SPRAGUE and J. G. DICK

937

Bioconcentration of vanadium in American flagfish over one reproductive cycle

J. G. ATHERTON and S. S. BELL

943

Adsorption of viruses on magnetic particles--l. Adsorption of MS2 bacteriophage and the effect of cations, clay and polyelectrolyte

J. G, ATHERTON and S. S. BELL

949

Adsorption of viruses on magnetic particles 11. Degradation of MS2 bacteriophage by adsorption to magnetite

Book Reviews S. H. JENK1NS@

955

Oxidation Ditches in Wastewater Treatment, by D. Barnes, C. F. Forster and D. W. M. Johnstone

S. H. JENKINSt'I'q

955

Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard Assessment, edited by J. G. Pearson, R. B. Foster and W. E. Bishop

S. H. JENKINSPxV~

956

Analytical Techniques in Environmental Chemistry 2, edited by J. Albaiges

i

IAWPRC 12th Biennial International Conference, AQUATECH '84, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 17 20 September 1984

Announcement

SEPTEMBER Editorial

1

P. A. OLUWANDE, M. K. C. SRIDHAR, A. O. BAMMEKEand A. O. OKUBADEJO

957

Pollution levels in some Nigerian rivers

HANS BLANCK, KERSTI GUSTAFSSONand MARGARETA ADOLFSSON-ER1CI

965

Effects of various sterilization methods on toxicity and chemical composition of industrial wastewater samples

R. L. DROSTE and W. A. SANCHEZ

975

Microbial activity in aerobic sludge digestion

J. D. WEHR, A. EMPAIN, C. MOUVET, P. J. SAY and B. A. WnrrToN

985

Methods for processing aquatic mosses used as monitors of heavy metals

K. K. C m s and K. K. WONG

993

Thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent

DAVID A. DUNNETTE and RiCHARD M. AVEDOVECH

997

Effect of an industrial ammonia discharge on the dissolved oxygen regime of the Willamette River, Oregon

R. M. GERSBERG, B. V. ELKINS and C. R. GOLDMAN

1009 Nitrogen removal in artificial wetlands

S. MONARCA, J. R. MEIER and R. J. BULL

1015

Removal of mutagens from drinking water by granular activated carbon. Evaluation using bacterial mutagenicity tests

FORREST E. DIERBERG and PATRICK L. BREZONIK

1027 Tertiary treatment of municipal wastewater by cypress domes

JEPPE S. NIELSEN and STEVE E. HRUDEY

1041

Metal loadings and removal at a municipal activated sludge plant

PAUL H. WHITFIELD

1053

Regionalization of water quality in the Upper Fraser River basin, British Columbia

PETER J. COLYER and BEN CHIE YEN

1067 Current issues and future needs in urban storm drainage

JEAN C. LE BELL, PER STENIUS and CLAESAXBERG

1073

Coagulation of sedimentation in chemical precipitation of wastewaters

MICHAEL J. BARCELONA

1081

Sediment oxygen demand fractionation, kinetics and reduced chemical substances

NElL M. RAM and STEPHEN PLOTKIN

1095

Assessing aquatic productivity in the Housatonic River using the algal assay:bottle test

E. A. VOUDRIAS, L. i . J. D1ELMANNIII, V. L. SNOEYINK, R. A. LARSON, J. J. McCREARY and A. S. C. CHEN

1107

Reactions of chlorite with activated carbon and with vanillic acid and indan adsorbed on activated carbon

ALAN J. A. SIPPEL, JOSEPH R. GERACI and PETER V. HODSON

1115

Histopathological and physiological responses of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) to sublethal levels of lead

NANCY E. CARLSON-GUNNOE, 1119 CONSTANCE B. LAW and GARY K. BISSONNETTE

In situ persistence of indicator bacteria in streams pol-

DENNIS CLIFFORD, PHILLIP CHU and ALBERT LAU

1125

Thermal regeneration of powdered activated carbon (PAC) and PAC-biological sludge mixtures

JOHN A. ROTH, KENNETH A. DEBELAK and KEITH F. FEATHER

1139

Removal rate of zinc from coal bottom ash in aqueous solutions

D. E. SULLIVAN

1145

Biodegradation of a cationic surfactant in activated sludge

KOICHI FUJIE, HELEN E. BRAVOand HIROSHI KUBOTA

1153

Operational design and power economy of a rotating biological contactor

P. C. SINGER and M. D. GUROL

1163

Dynamics of the ozonation of phenol--I. Experimental observations

M. D. GUROL and P. C. SINGER

1173

Dynamics of the ozonation of phenol--II. Mathematical simulation

HIROTAKA OBANA, SH1NJIRO HORi, AKIO NAKAMURAand TAKASHI KASHIMOTO

1183

Uptake and release of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons by short-necked clams (Tapes japonica)

R. D. PRIDMOREand J. E. HEWITT

1189

ATP as a short term bioassay response parameter for nitrogen deficiency in algae

J. C. LAN, LARRY BENEFIELDand CLIFFORD W. RANDALL

1193 Phosphorus removal in the activated sludge process

luted with acid mine drainage

xii

Technical Notes R. WANE SCHNEITER, E. JOE MIDDLEBROOKS and ROBERT S. SLETTEN

1201 Cold region wastewater lagoon sludge accumulation

1207 MILES M. S~,L~RT, RONALD G. RADA and GARY S . DONNERMEYER

Determination of total nitrogen in sediments and plants using persulfate digestion. An evaluation and comparison with the Kjeldahl procedure

i

Workshop on Design and Operation of Large Wastewater Treatment Plants, Vienna, Austria, 19-23 September, 1983

i

Specialised Conference on Energy Savings in Water Pollution Control, Paris, France, 26--28 September, 1983

Announcements

OCTOBER S. A. KLEIN and D. JENKINS

1213

The toxicity of jet fuels to fish--II. The toxicity of JP-8 to flagfish (Jordanella floridae) and rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) and golden shiners (Notemigonus

chysoleucas ) R. BAKTHAVATHSALAMand Y. SRINIVASA REDDY

1221

Changes in biomodal oxygen uptake of an obligate air breather Anabas testudineus (Bloch) exposed to lindane

N. J. ANDERSON and A. J. PRIESTLEY

1227

Colour and turbidity removal with reusable magnetite particles--V. Process development

N. J. ANDERSON, B. A. BDLTO. N. V. BLESING. k. O. KOLARIK, A. J. PRIESTLEY and W. G. C. RAPER

1235

Colour and turbidity removal with reusable magnetite particles--Vt. Pilot plant operation

M~TYAS PRf.SIN(; and MIHALY VI~R0

1245

A new method for determining the heart beat rate of

P. TIMMERMANSand A. VAN HAUTE

1249 Denitrification with methanol. Fundamental study of the growth and denitrification capacity of ttyphomicrohiwn sp.

H. O, ANWAR

1257 The effect of a subsurface barrier on the conservation o1 freshwater in coastal aquifers

ARNAUD APOTEKER and DANIEL R. THI~VENOT

1267 Experimental simulation of biodegradation in rivers. Oxygen, organic matter and biomass concentration changes

FELIX KUCNEROWICZ and WILLY VERSTRAETE

1275 Evolution of microbial communities in the activated sludge process

C. HOUBA, J. REMACLE, D. DuBolS and J. THOREZ

1281 Factors affecting the concentrations of cadmium, zinc, copper and lead in the sediments of the Vesdre river

LEONARD A. SMOCK and El)WARD J. KUENZLER

1287 Seasonal changes in the forms and species of iron and manganese in a seasonally-inundated floodplain swamp

N. F. GRAY

1295 Ponding of a random plastic percolating flter medium due to the fungus Subbaromyces splendens Hesseltine in the treatment of sewage

ALFRED KUCH and

1303

IVO WAGNER

M . I . LEPROVOST and P. N. CHALMER

Daphnia ma£na

A mass transfer model to describe lead concentrations in drinking water

1309 Effects of trial disposal of acid-iron effluent from titanium dioxide production on the seafloor and epibenthic macroflora offshore from Koombana Bay, Western Australia xiii

PER LARSSON

1317

Transport of ~4C-labelled PCB compounds from sediment to water and from water to air in laboratory model systems

E. R. L. R. T. R.

1327

Comparison of chlorine and chlorine dioxide toxicity to fathead minnows and bluegill

W. WILDE, J. SORACCO, A. MAYACK, L. SHEALY, L. BROADWELL and F. STEFFEN

ANDERS B. NORBERG and NILS MOLIN

1333 Toxicity of cadmium, cobalt, uranium and zinc to

T. STEPHENSON, R. PERRY and J. N. LESTER

1337 The behaviour of nitrilotriacetic acid during thc anacrobic digestion of co-settled sewage sludge

CH. GILLET et P. ROUBAUD

1343

AUDREY E. MCDANIELS, KENNETH W. COCHRAN, JOHN J. GANNON and GEORGE W. WILLIAMS

1349 Rotavirus and reovirus stability in microorganism-free distilled and wastewaters

JOHN L. MANCINI

1355

B. J. DUTKA, N. NYHOLM and J. PETERSEN

1363 Comparison of several microbiological toxicity screening tests

E. JOE MIDDLEBROOKS and ABRAHAM PANO

1369

Nitrogen removal in aerated lagoons

G. D, FERRONI, L. G. LEDUC and C. G. CHOQUET

1379

Preliminary studies on the use of the heterotrophic activity method to evaluate acid-stress effects in aquatic environments

EDWARD J. ROEKENS and 1 ~ E. VAN GRIEKEN

1385 Effects of titanium dioxide industry waste dumping on sea water chemistry

SIMON A. VISSER

1393

WERNER R. HAAG and JIdRG HOIGN~

1397 Ozonation of water containing chlorine or chloramines. Reaction products and kinetics

P. M. HUCK and W. B. ANDERSON

1403 Deposition of 2'rRa on surfaces during precipitation and leaching of (Ba, Ra)SO 4

F. MICHAEL SAUNDERS, JOSEPH P. GOULD and CHARLES g. SOUTHERLAND

1407 The effect of solute competition on ozonolysis of industrial dyes

SANG-EuN LEE, BEN KOOPMAN, HARRO BODE and DAVID JENKINS

1421

BEN K(X)PMAN and KEITH CAI)EE

1427 Prediction of thickening capacity using diluted sludge volume index

THOMAS C. VoicE and WALTER J. WEBER JR

1433 Sorption of hydrophobic compounds by sediments, soils and suspended solids--l. Theory and background

Zoogloea ramigera

Influence sur la survie jusqu'~i eclosion des embryons de carpe commune (Cvprinus carpio L.) aprrs traitemcnl, pendant la fecondation et le dbveloppement precoce, par le carbendazime, un fongicide antimitotique de synthese

A method for calculating effects, on aquatic organisms, of time varying concentrations

Comparative study on the elementary composition of fulvic and humic acids of aquatic origin and from soils and microbial substrates

Evaluation of alternative sludge settleability indices

xiv

WALTER J, WEBER JR, THOMAS C. VOICE, M ASSOUD PIRBAZARI, GAR'V E. HUNT, and DORY M. ULANOFE

1443

Sorption of hydrophobic compounds by sediments, soils and suspended solids--II. Sorbent evaluation studies

A. F. Rozwn, A, F. GAUI)Y JR and P. D. D'ADA~O

1453

Predictive model for treatment of phenolic wastes by activated sludge

1467

Croissance baclerienne sur charbon actif granul+. Investigation au microscope ~lectronique a balayage

J (~ARI)INI R

1471

Water Analysis, Volume 1, Inorganic Species Part I. edited by R. A. Minear and L. H. Keith

A. M. ('. El)WARDS

1471

Stormwater Management in Urbanizing Areas, W. Whipple, N. S. Grigg, T. Grizzard, C. W. Randall, R. P. Shubinski and L. S. Tucker

Technical Note P. LAI-RAN(E. M. MAZET el D. VILItS.~)T Book Reviews

NOVEMBER P. S. BULL, J. V. EVANS, R. M. WECHSLER and K. J. CLELAND

1473

Biological technology of the treatment of leachate from sanitary landfills

R. SMITH, E. M. BEZUIDENHOUTand A. M. VAN HEERDEN

1483

The use of interference suppressants in the direct flame atomic absorption determination of metals in water, Some practical considerations.

F. D. D. E.

J. WHITBY, R. COTTRELL, C.-W. LAU and BISHOP

1491 Evaluation of a sampler for liquid effluents

D. RONEN, Y. KANFI and M. MAGARITZ

1499

Sources of nitrates in groundwater of the Coastal Plain of Israel, Evolution of ideas.

HARRY BLUTSTEIN and MICHAEL JOSEPH EXTON

1505 Binding capacity of wastewater discharge to seawater

D. A. LOVETT, B. V. KAVANAGH and L. S. HERBERT

1511

Effect of sludge age and substrate composition on the settling and dewatering characteristics of activated sludge

A. LLOYD, R. GRZESKOW1AK and J. MENDHAM

1517

The removal of manganese clarification processes

GIUSEPPE D'ANTONIO

1525

Aerobic digestion of thickened activated sludge. Reaction rate constant determination and process performance

GEORGE T. F. WONG and THOMAS J. OATTS JR

1533 Chlorine demand in deep sea-water

HOWARD D. ROBINSON and PETER J, MARLS

1537

The treatment of leachates from domestic wastes in landfills--l. Aerobic biological treatment of a mediumstrength leachate

J. WATERS and J. T. GARR1GAN

1549

An improved microdesulphonation/gas liquid chromatography procedure for the determination of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates in U.K. rivers

M. A. BULL, R. M. STERRITT and J. N. LESTER

1563

Response of the anaerobic fluidized bed reactor to transient changes in process parameters XV

in

water

treatment

RICHARD L. JENKINS, CHARLES A. JACKS, RODGER B. BAIRD, BENJAMIN J. SCHEYBELER, LARRY B. NEISESS, JOHN P. GUTE, ROBERT J. VAN SLUIS and WILLIAM A. YANKD

1569

Mutagenicity and organic solute recovery from water with a high-volume resin concentrator

L. P. MOOS, E. J. KIRSCH, R. F. WUKASCH and C. P. L. GRADY JR

1575

Pentachlorophenol biodegradation--l. Aerobic

DENNIS R. JENKE and FRANK E. DIEBOLD

1585

Recovery of valuable metals from acid mine drainage by selective titration

DENNIS M. CASSERLY, ERNST M. DAVIS, THOMAS D. DOWNS and RUFUS K. GUTHRIE

1591 Sorption of organics by Selenastrum capricornutum

JOHN J. GANNON, MICHAEL K. BUSSE and JOHN E. SCH1LLINGER

1595 Fecal coliform disappearance in a river impoundment

JAMES M. OMERNIK and ANDREW J. KINNEY

1603

An improved technique for estimating mean depth of lakes

D. GUNNISON, R. L. CHEN and J. M. BRANNON

1609

Relationship of materials in flooded soils and sediments to the water quality of reservoirs--I. Oxygen consumption rates

V. W. LAMBOU, W. D. TAYLOR, S. C. HERN and L. R. WILLIAMS

1619 Comparisons of trophic state measurements

PAUL C. CHROSTOWSKI, ANDREA M. DIETRICH and IRWIN H. SUFFET

1627

Ozone and oxygen induced oxidative coupling of aqueous phenolics

J. WANG and B. GREENE

1635

Stripping analysis of zinc in natural waters utilizing the medium exchange method

STEPHEN E. HERBES, GEORGE R. SOUTHWORTH and CAROL P. ALLEN

1639

Rates of dissolution of constituent organic contaminants from coal liquefaction oil films into water

GEORGE R. SOUTHWORTH, STEPHEN E. HERBES and CAROL P. ALLEN

1647

Evaluating a mass transfer model for the dissolution of organics from oil films into water

MICHEL J. GAGNON

1653 Monitoring anionic surfactants at a sea outfall, Halifax Harbour, Canada

GLEN T. DAIGGER and C. P. LESLIE GRADY JR

1661

An evaluation of transfer function models for the transient growth response of microbial cultures

BLAINE F. SEVERIN, MAKRAM T. SUIDAN and RICHARD S. ENGELBRECHT

1669

Kinetic modeling of u.v. disinfection of water

D. WIGHTMAN, D. B. GEORGE, J. H. ZIRSCHKY and D. S. FILIP

1679

High-rate overland flow

W. T. SHEBS and L. S. SMITH

1691

A novel separation of tritiated water formed by biDdegradation of surfactant samples and its application to a sample preservation study

UWE BORGMANN and K. M. RALPH

1697

Complexation and toxicity of copper and the free metal bioassay technique xvi

Research Note Boa HOLMAN, FLOYD FROST, 1705 BYRON PLAN, KAREN FUKUTAKI and WALTER JAKUBOWSKI

Technical Note V. DEAN ADAMS, MARY k. CLEAVE, JAMES R. COEER and E. JOE MIDDLEBROOKS Technical Report Announcement

Recovery of Giardia cysts from water. Centrifugation vs filtration

1709 Indian Creek Reservoir sediments

1713 i

IAWPRC 12th Biennial International Conference, AQUATECH '84, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1%20 September 1984

DECEMBER H. H. SIEBERS and M. W. DE JONG-HOFMAN

1715 Experiences with automated information retrieval

JUNKO EB1NA, TSUYOSH1 TSUTSUI and ToYozo SHIRAI

1721 Simultaneous determination of total nitrogen and total phosphorus in water using peroxodisulfate oxidation

BRUCE E. RITTMANN and KONSTANT1NOS DOVANTZIS

1727 Dual limitation of biofilm kinetics

MAX U BOTHWELL

1735 All-weather troughs for periphyton studies

R. GEVlR and J. G. HENRY

1743 Removal of extracellular pitfalls

THOMAS W. HEJKAL, CHARLES P. GERBA, SCOTT HENDERSON and MIKE FREEZE

1749 Bacteriological, virological and chemical evaluation of a wastewater-aquaculture system

GORDON A. MCFETERS, PAMELA J. BOND, SUSAN B. OLSON and Y. T, TCHAN

1757

A comparison of microbial bioassays for the detection of aquatic toxicants

F. AGBALIKA, P. HARTEMANN et J. M. FOLIGUET

1763

Survie in vitro de Yersinia dans les eaux d'alimentation et r6cup~ration par filtration sur membrane

J. F. WICKINS

1769

Studies on marine biological filters. Model filters

D. J. MCQUEEN and D. R. S. LEAN

1781

Hypolimnetic aeration and dissolved gas concentrations. Enclosure experiments

A. J. NIIMI and C. Y. CHO

1791

Laboratory and field analysis of pentachlorophenol (PCP) accumulation by salmonids

KOHEI URANO, HIROSHI WADA and TAKAO TAKEMASA

1797

Empirical rate equation for trihalomethane formation with chlorination of humic substances in water

GENKI MATSUMOTO

1803 Changes in organic constituents in fiver water during incubation

M. YAMAZAKI,T. SAWAI, T. SAWA1, K. YAMAZAKI and S. KAWAGUCHI

1811 Combined y-ray irradiation-activated sludge treatment of humic acid solution from landfill leachate

SHOZO ISHIZAKA, JOHN ~--J. STOCKNER, KATSUMI KOBAYASHI, KUNIHIRO SHIMA, KENH KATORI and HUMITAKE SEKI

1815

MASANOR1 ANDO and YASUYOSHI SAYATO

material. Techniques and

Some elements comprising particulate matter during summer in waters of various environments in British Columbia, Canada

1823 Microdetermination of bromide in water by gas chromatography xvii

E. FUJIMOTO, T. SEK1NE, K. IWAHORI and N. FURUYA

1829 Studies on dissolved oxygen concentration and sludge retention time affecting the full-scale activated sludge process

THOMAS G. DUNSTALL and CARL J. SCHWARZ

1847 Effects of temperature elevation and entrainment on heterotrophic uptake of [U-~4C]glutamic acid

JAMES W. ATWATER, SUSAN JASPER, DONALD S. MAVIN1C and FRED A. KOCH

1855

MARGARET K. KOCZWARA, EDWIN J. KIRSCH and C. P. LESLIE GRADY JR

1863 Formation of organic chlorine in activated sludge effluents

HERBERT E. ALLEN, SOON HAING CHO and THOMAS A. NEUBECKER

1871

Ion exchange and hydrolysis of type A zeolite in natural waters

NANCY A. REICHES and JOHN R. WILKINS III

1881

Multivariate statistical relationships between routine water plant data and trihalomethane levels. Implications for studies of human health

PAUL BURCHILL, ALAN A. HEROD, KAREN M. MARSH, CHRISTINE A. PIRT and ERNEST PRITCHARD

1891

Gas chromatography in water analysis--l. Organic profiles of water sources

PAUL BURCHILL, ALAN A. HEROD, KAREN M. MARSH and ERNEST PRITCHARD

1905 Gas chromatography in water analysis--lI. Selective detection methods

T. P. HALAPPA GOWDA

1917

JAMES A. BUCKLEY

1929 Complexation of copper in the effluent of a sewage treatment plant and an estimate of its influence on toxicity to coho salmon

A. BALDWIN,T. A. BROWN, P. H. T. BECKETT and G. E. P. ELLIOTT

1935 The forms of combination of Cu and Zn in digested sewage sludge

Technical Report

1945

Book Refiews G. S. SOLT

Experiments using daphnia to measure landfill leachate toxicity

Modelling nitrification effects on the dissolved oxygen regime of the Speed River

1947 Desalination Technology: Developments and Practice, edited by Andrew Porteous

A. L. DOWNING

1947 Biological Control of Nitrogen in Wastewater Treatment, by D. Barnes and P. J. Bliss

P. G. HOLMES

1947

Marine Tailings Disposal, edited by D. V. Ellis

P. G, HOLMES

1948

Physical Behaviour of PCBs in the Great Lakes, edited by D. Mackay, Sally Paterson, S. J. Eisenreich and Milagros S. Simmons

PHILIP H. JONES

1948

Activated Sludge Process--Theory and Practice, by Jerzy J. Ganczarczyk

i

12th IAWPRC Biennial International Conference, PreConference Seminar on Freshwater Biological Monitoring, Cardiff, U.K., 12-14 September, 1984

Announcements

12th IAWPRC Biennial International Conference, PreConference Seminar on Degradation, Retention and Dispersion of Pollutants in Groundwater, Copenhagen, Denmark, 12-14 September, 1984 Symposium on Forest Industry Wastewaters, Tampere, Finland, 11 15 June, 1984 xviii

AUTHOR INDEX Abeliovich A. 299 A d a m s V. D. 715 (TN), 1709 (TN) Adolfsson-Erici M. 965 Agbalika F. 1763 A h m a d A. 799 Ahmed S. R. 471 (TN) Aiba S. 869, 877, 883 Ajmal M. 799 Akehata T. 149 Akhlaque S. 809 Alien C. P. 1639, 1647 Allen H. E. 1 (RP), 1871 Anderson N. J. 1227, 1235 Anderson W. B. 1403 Ando M. 1823 Angelini L. 497 Angus R. A. 593 (RN) d'Antonio G. 1525 Anwar H. O. 1257 Apoteker A. 1267 Armitage P. D. 333 Arthur J. W. 47 Atherton J. G. 943, 949 Atwater J. W, 1855 Avedovech R. M. 997 Axberg C. 1073 Bader H. 173, 185 Baird R. B. 1569 Baker M. D. 925 Bakthavathsalam R. 1221 Baldwin A. 1935 Bammeke A. O. 957 Barcelona M. J. 1081 Becker E. W. 459 Beckett P. H. T. 1935 Bell S. S. 943~ 949 Benefield L. 1193 Bene~ P. 619 Benton C. 789 Berthouex P. M. 467 (TN) Beveridge A. 215 Bezuidenhout E. M. 1483 Biamon E. J. 319 Bishop E. 1491 Bissonnette G. K. 1119 Bister H. 81 Blanck H. 965 Bla2ka P. 355 Blesing N. V. 1235 Block R. M. 205 Blutstein H. 1505 Bode H. 1421 Bolto B. A. 1235 Bond P. J. 1757 Borgmann U. 1697 Borszrki J. 327 Bothwell M. L. 1735 Bourg A. C. M. 641 Box J. D. 511 Boyce S. D. 685 Brannon J, M. 1609 Bravo H, E. 1153 Brezonik P. L. 631, 1027 Broadwell T. L. 1327 Broek H. H, van den 227 Brooker M. P. 263 Brown T. A. 1935 B r u n s m a n n J. 3. 365 Buckley J. A. 1929

Buhr H. O. 29 Bull M, A, 1563 Bull P. S, 1473 Bull R~ J~ 1015 Burchill P. 1891, 1905 Burton D. T. 205, 309 Busse M. K. 1595 Cadee K. 1427 Canton J. H. 743 Carlson-Gunnoe N. E. 1119 Casserly D, M. 1591 Castrrn M. 81 Cech J. S. 659 Chakrabarti T. 931 Chalmer P. N. 1309 C h a m b o n P. 65 C h a m b o n R. 65 Chartrain M. 831 (TN) Chen A. S. C. 1107 Chen R. L. 1609 Chesters G. 569 Chick A. J. 415 Chin K. K. 993 Cho C. Y. 1791 Cho S. H. 1871 Choquet C. G. 1379 Chow S. T. 117 (TN) Chrostowski P. C. 1627 Chu P. 1125 Chu R. L. 15 C h u d o b a J. 659 C h u n W. K. C. 861 Cleave M. L. 1709 (TN) Cleland K. J. 1473 Clifford D. 1125 Coackley P. 595 (RN) Cochran K. W. 1349 Cofer J. R. 1709 (TN) Coler R. A. 589 Colt J. E. 841 Colyer P. J. 1067 Cooney D. O. 403 Costaz P. 255 Cottrell D. R. 1491 Crombie-Quilty M. B. 39, 161 D ' A d a m o P. D. 1453 Daigger G. T. 1661 Danell R. 667 Davis E. M. 1591 Debelak K. A. 1139 DePinto J. 761 Dick J. G. 937 Diebold F. E. 1585 Dielmann III L. M. J. 1107 Dierberg F. E. 1027 Dietrich A. M. 1627 Di Toro D. M. 851 Dong A. 569 Donnermeyer G. N. 1207 (TN) Dovantzis K. 1727 Downs T. D. 1591 Droste R. L. 975 Dubois D. 1281 Dunnette D. A. 997 Dunstall T. G. 1847 D u t k a B. J. 1363 Ebina J. 1721 xix

Elkins B. V. 1009 Elliott G. E. P. 1935 Eloranta P. V. 133 Empain A. 985 Engelbrecht R. S. 1669 Evans J. V. 1473 Evans S. K. 271 Exton M. J. 1505 Farooq S. 809 Fattal B. 397 F a u p G. 831 (TN) Feather K. F. 1139 Ferroni G. D. 1379 Filip D. S. 1679 Finlayson C. M. 415 Foliguet J. M. 1763 Freeze M. 1749 Fristoe B. R. 771 Frost F. 1705 (RN) Fujie K. 1153 Fujimoto E. 1829 Fukutaki K. 1705 Furse M. T. 333 Furuya N. 1829 Gagnon M. J. 1653 Gallagher D. 677 G a n n o n J. J. 1349, 1595 Garrigan J. T. 1549 Gaset A. 559 Gaspard M. 279 G a u d y Jr A. F. 1453 Gehr R. 1743 George D. B. 1679 Geraci J. R. 1115 Gerba C. P. 1749 Gersberg R. M. 1009 Ghilarov A, M. 607 Giles M. A. 667 Gillet Ch. 1343 Giovanardi F. 483 Gochin R. J. 651 G o l d m a n C. R. 1009 Gould J. P. 1407 Gowda T. P. H. 1917 Grady Jr C. P. L. 1575, 1661, 1863 Graves W. C. 309 Gray N. F, 249, 1295 Greene B. 1635 Greenhut V. A. 625 Grzeskowiak R. 1517 Gunnison D. 1609 Gurol M. D. 1163, 1173 Gustafsson K. 965 Gute J. P. 1569 Guthrie R. K. 1591 Haag W. R. 1397 Haas C. N. 803 Haddrill M. V. 483 Hall Jr, L. W. 309 Hanstveit A. O. 527 Hara Y. 447 Harmsen J. 699 Harrison R. M. 71, 723 (RP) H a r t e m a n n P. 1763 H a r t m a n E. 589 Hayes C. R. 539 Hazen T, C. 319

Heduit A. 97, 289 Heerden A. M. van 1483 Hejkal T. W. 1749 Helz G. R. 167 Henderson S. 1749 Henry J. G. 1743 Henry T. P. 47 Herbert L. S. 1511 Herbes S. E. 1639, 1647 Hermanutz R. O. 47 Hern S. C. 1619 Herod A. A. 1891, 1905 Hewitt J. E. 1189 Hikasa Y. 435 Hines A. L. 403 Hlavay J. 327 Ho C. C. 613 Hodson P. V, 1115 Hoign6 J. 173, 185, 1397 Holdway D. A. 937 Holman B. 1705 (RN) Honda Y. 375 Hori S. 1183 Hornig J. F. 685 Horzempa L. M. 167, 851 Houba C. t281 Howard A. G. 475 (LE) Hrudey S. E. 104I Huck P. M. 1403 Hunt G. E. 1443 Hunter W. G. 467 (TN) IAWPRC Study Group 121 Inniss W. E. 925 Ishizaka S. 1815 lwahori K. 1829 Jacks C. A. 1569 Jain M. K. 349 Jakubowski W. 1705 Jana B. B. 735 Jasper S. 1855 Jenke D. R. 1585 Jenkins D. 1213, 1421 Jenkins R. L. 1569 Jones P. H. 931 Jong-Hofman M. W. de 1715 Katzenelson E. 397 Kaneda Y. 435 Kanfi Y. 1499 Kashimoto T. 1183 Katori K. 18t5 Kavanagh B. V. 1511 Kawaguchi S. 1811 Keffer R. 483 Khan F. 789 Kinney A. J. 1603 Kirsch E. J. 1575, 1863 Klein S. A. 1213 Kobayashi H. A. 579, 903 Kobayashi K. 1815 Koch F. A. 1855 Koczwara M. K. 1863 Kolarik L. O. 141, 1235 Kooijman S. A. L. M, 527, 749 Koopman B. 1421, 1427 Kowalski E. 157 Krist6f J. 327 Kubota H. 1t53 Kuch A. 1303 Kucnerowicz F. 1275 Kuenzler E. J. 1287

Lafrance P. 1467 (TN) Lambou V. W. 1619 Lan J. C. 1193 Larock B. E. 861 Larson R. A. 1107 Larsson P. 1317 Laszl6 F. 327 Lau A. 1125 Lau D. C.-W. 1491 Law C. B. 1119 Laxen D. P. H. 71 Lean D. R. S. 1781 Learner M. A. 249 Le Bell J. C. 1073 Leduc L. G. 1379 Lee J. 501 Lee S.-E. 1421 Leentvaar J. 895 LeProvost M. I. 1309 Lester J. N. 1337, 1563 Letterman R. D. 195 Lewandowski Z. 157 Lijklema L. 411 Literthy P. 327 Lloyd A. 1517 Logan P. 263 L6nn B.-E. 81 Loveless J. E. 237 Lovett D. A. 1511 Lukavsk~ J. 549 Lund W. 303

Moss D. 333 Mouvet C. 641, 985 Mrkva M. 231 (TN) Muraiso H. 149 Muslu Y. 105 Nagashima S. 833 (TN) Nagerl A. 403 Nakamura A. 1183 Nakamura K. 21 Nakari T. 81 Nau-Ritter G. M. 383 Negishi M. 91 Neisess L. B. 1569 Nelson P. O. 771 Neubecker T. A. 1 (RP), 187 Neveu A. 279 Newman M. C. 625 Ng T. L. 117 (TN) Nielsen J. S. 1041 Niimi A. J. 1791 Noike T. 21 Nomani A. A. 799 Norberg A. B. 1333 Nordlie K. J. 47 Nyholm N. t363 Oatts Jr T. J. 1535 Obana H. 1183 Obdr2hlek M. 619 Ogawa T. 869 Oikari A. 81 Okada M. 869, 877, 883 Okubadejo A. O. 957 Okubo T. 813 Oldersma H. 527 Olivetti G. C. 483 Olivieri R. 497 Olson S. B. 1757 Oluwande P. A. 957 Omernik L M. 1603 Overman A. R. 15

MacRae I. C. 271 Macqueen J. F. 389 Magaritz M. 1499 Mah R. A. 579, 903 Mancini J. L. 1355 Margrey S. L. 309 Maris P. J. 1537 Markert B. E. 603 Marsh K. M. 1891, 1905 Martin G. 279 Masaki A. 453 Matsumoto G. 823, 1803 Painter H. A. 237 Matsumoto J. 21, 375, 813 Pal B. 353 (TN) Matsunaga K. 91 Pal G. P. 735 Mavinic D. S. 1855 Paller M. S. 803 Mayack L. A. 1327 Pallesen L. 467 (TN) Mayfield C. I. 925 Pano A. 1369 Mazet M. 1467 (TN) Parker P. E. 603 McCreary J. J. 1107 Parkin G, F, 677 McDaniels A. E. 1349 Perineau F. 559 McFeters G. A. 1757 Perry R. 1337 Mclntosh A. W. 625 Petersen J. 1363 McLoughlin A. J. 39, 161 Petrucci F. 497 McMahon B. R. 15 Pickering W. F. 215 McQueen D. J. 1781 Pirbazari M. 1443 Meier J. R. 1015 Pirt C. A. 1891 Mendham J. 1517 Pizzie R. 475 (LE) Messer J. 631 Plan B. 1705 (RN) Meyer M. A. 803 Plotkin S. 1095 Middlebrooks E. J. 1201 (TN), 1369, Polleri G. B. 483 1709 (TN) Potman W. 411 Miller S. B. 29 Pr+sing M. 1245 Miquel J. 255 Preston R. W. 389 Molin N. 1333 Pridmore R. D. 1189 Molinier J. 559 Priestley A. J. 1227, 1235 Molvaersmyr K. 303 Pritchard E. 1891, 1905 Monaghan P. 789 Proch~izkov~ L. 355 Monarca S. 1015 Moos L. P. 1575 Racault Y. 97, 289 Mora S. J. de 723 (RP) Rada R. G. 1207 (TN) Morin M. 65 Ralph L. M. 1697 XX

R a m N. M. 1095 Randall C. W. II93 Raper W. G. C. 1235 Rathore H. S. 471 (TN) Rebhun M. 895 Reckhow K. H. 911 Reddy Y. S. 1221 Reiches N. A. 1881 Reinbold M. 255 Remacle J. 1281 Richards W. N. 789 Richardson L. B. 205 Rittmann B. E. 1727 Rizet M. 831 (TN) Robertiello A. 497 Robinson H. D. 1537 Rodgers P. W, 761 Roekens E. J. 1385 Ronen D. 1499 Roth J. A. 1139 R o u b a u d P. 1343 Rozich A. F. 1453 Salim R. 423 Sanchez W. A. 975 ~andrik R. 619 Santiago-Fandifio V. J. R. 917 Saunders F. M. 1407 Sawai T. 1811 Say P. J. 985 Sayato Y. 1823 Schamber D. R. 861 Scheybeler B. J. 1569 Schillinger J. E. 1595 Schneiter R. W. 1201 (TN) Schwarz C. J. 1847 ~ebesta F. 619 Sedlfi6ek J. 619 Seki H. 441, 447, 453, 1815 Seki K. 1815 Sekine T. 869, 1829 Severin B. F. 1669 Sharma S. R. 471 (TN) Shealy R. L. 1327 Shebs W. T. 1691 Shedden C. B. 789 Shima K. 1815 Shirai T. 1721 Shuval H. I. 397 Siebers H. H. 1715 Simsiman G. V. 569 Singer P. C. 1163, 1173 Singh R. 349

Sippel A. J. A. 1115 Sletten R. S. 1201 (TN) Smart M. M. 1207 (TN) Smith L. S. 1691 Smith P. G. 595 (RN) Smith R. 1483 Smock L. A. 1287 Snickars-Nikinmaa B. 81 Snoeyink V. L. 1107 Solari J. 651 Soracco R. J. 1327 Southerland C, R. 1407 Southworth G. R. 1639, 1647 Speece R. E, 677 Sprague J. B. 937 Sridhar M. K. C. 957 Standen D. A. 47 Stavola A. M. 205 Steffen R. F. 1327 Stenius P. 1073 Stenstrom M. K. 579, 903 Stephenson T. 1337 Sterritt R. M. 1563 Stockner J. G. 1815 Sudo R. 869 Suffet I. H. 1627 Suidan M. T. 1669 Sullivan D. E. 1145 Suzuki J. 431 Suzuki S. 431 Takabatake E. 435 Takahashi E. 441 Takemasa T. 1797 Tan Y. K. 613 Tauro P, 349 Taveau M. 65 Taylor W. D_ 1619 Tchan Y. T. 1757 Tease B. 589 Tesmer M. G. 603 Thevenot D. R. 1267 Thorez J. 1281 T i m m e r m a n s T. 1249 Tsuchida A. 447 Tsutsui T. 1721 U[anoff D. M. 1443 Unno H. 149 U n n o Y. 431 Unz R. F. 779 U r a n o K. 1797

xxi

Vanderbrook S. G. 195 Van Grieken R. E. 1385 Van Haute A. 1249 Van Sluis R. J, 1569 Vasl R. J. 397 V6r6 M. 1245 Verstraete W. 1275 Vial J. 65 Villessot D. 1467 (TN) Virtanen E. 81 Visser S. A. 1393 Voice T. C. 1433, 1443 Voudrias E. A. 1107 W a d a H. 1797 Wagner I. 1303 Wang J. 1635 Waters J. 1549 Watts R. J. 715 (TN) Weatherill N. P. 539 Weber Jr W. J. 1433, 1443 Wechster R. M. 1473 Wegman R. C, C. 227, 743 Wehr J. D. 985 Whitby F. J. 1491 Whitfield P. H. 1053 Whitton B. A. 985 Wickins J. F. 1769 Wightman D. 1679 Wilde E. W. 1327 Wilkins III J. R. 188t Williams G. W. 1349 Williams L. R. 1619 Williams T. M. 779 Wilson T, E. 707 (TN) Wong G. T. F. 1533 Wong K. K. 993 Wong P. T. S. 925 Wright J. F. 333 Wukasch R. F. 1575 Wurster C. F. 383 Y a m a m o t o J. 435 Yamazaki K. 1811 Yamazaki M. 1811 Yanko W. A. 1569 Yen B. C. 1067 Yokoyama Y. 431 Zapkin M. Zeevalkink Zirschky J. Zischke J.

A, 803 J. A. 365 H, 1679 A. 47