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Contents Author index Subject index to volume 6 (1978)
contents number
1
PROCARYOTES Negative Allelopathic Effects of Rutin and Quercetin on Fourteen Enteric Microbes. John E.Averett, Wrllram A. Banks 6 Daniel E. Boehme
Soil and
PLANTS Chemotaxonomic Studies of Synthesised Hybrids of the Dryopteris carthusiana Complex. C.-J. W/den, H. K. W/den 6 M. Gabby Comparative Phytochemistry and Systematics of Anacyclus. Harald Greger Systematic Implications of Flavonoids in Hazardia. W. Dennts Clark 6 Tom J. Ma&y Effect of Light end Temperature on Monoterpenoid Yield and Composition in Satureja dougksii. David E. Lmcoln 6 Jean H. Langenhetm The Effect of Moisture Stress on Monoterpenoid Yield and Composition in Satureja douglasii. Jonathan Gershenzon. Davrd E. Lincoln & Jean H. Langenhetm Palatability of Monoterpenoid Compositional Types of Satureja douglasii to a Generalist Molluscan Herbivore, Ariolimax dolichophallus. Randy L. Rice, David E. Ltncoln 6 Jean H. Langenherm Chemosystematic Implications of Flavonoids in Aniba riparia. Jo20 B. Fernandes, Otro R. Gottlreb 6 Lucra M. Xavier Glycoflavones in Circaea. David E. Boufford, Peter H. Raven &John .E. Averett : The Toxicity of Plant Alkaloids: an Ecogeographic Perspective. Donald A. Levin 6 B/l//e M York. Jr . ANIMALS Sterols from some Sponges. Donato Sica, Francesco de Srmone. fltseo Ramundo 6 Franc0 Zollo Occurrence and Distribution of some Novel Bromine Containing Pigments in Scleractinians. LUCIO Canello. Laura Zanetti & Helmut Zibrowius Peridinin from Isis hippuris. P. T. Murphy, R. J. Wells. J. E. Johansen & S. LiaaenJensen . Chemotaxonomical Investigations on the Occurrence of Sialic Acids .in Pro: tostomia and Deuterostomia. K. Segler. H. Rahmann 6 H. Rosner
number
11
19 21 33
45 55 59 61
77 81 85 87
2
PLANTS Apport de la Biochimie Flavonique B la Systematique du Genre fycopodium. Bernard Votrm Et Maunce Jay Etude Chimiosystematique des Lycopodiales, Isoetales, Selaginellales et Psilotales. Bernard Vomn 6 Maunce Jay The Insecticidal Activity of Foliage from New Zealand Conifers. Prnam Smgh, Peter G. Fenemore, John S. Dugdale 8 Graeme B. Russell The Distribution of Rhododendrin in Birch (Bet&a) Species. Frank S. Santamour. Jr. Et Harold E. Vettel .. Alkane Chemotaxonomy of Arbutus. Paul D. Sorensen, Chrtstopher f. Totten .& _. David M. Pratak Flavonoid Patterns in the Prosopisjuliflo/a Complex. LOUIS H. Bragg; John D. Bacon, Calvin McMrllan 6 Tom J. Mabry . Geographic Variation of Flavonoids in Phlox Carolina. Moms Levy 6 Korchr FUJII Correlations between Anthocyanin Chemistry and Pollination Ecology in the Polemoniaceae. Jeffrey B. Harborne 6 Dale M. Smith Flavonoids in Parahebe and Veronica: a Chemosystematic Study. Renee J. Grayer-Barkmerjer C-Glycosylflavones and Xanthones .in Leaves of Rigidella. Sek&anthera and .. .. .. .. Fosteria. Robert E. Ballard 8 Robert W. Cruden ANIMALS Studies on Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity in Palaemon serratus. Effect of the Incubation Temperature on the Kinetic Properties of the Enzyme System from the Caudal Muscle. Marie-Therese Thebault 8 Yves Le Gal Biochemical Homeostasis of the Heterozygote at the Lysozyme Locus in Japanese Quail. G. Lucotte 6 M. Kamrnskr
95 99 103 107 109 113 117 127 131 139
141 145
number 3 PROCARYOTES Allosteric Inhibition hydrogenase from Schlegel
by Phosphoenolpyruvate of Glucose-B-Phosphate DeBacteria and its Taxonomic Importance. R. Opitz 8 H. G.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
PLANTS The Ecological Role of Secondary Lichen Substances. Philip W. Rundel :: Flavonoid Patterns in Athyriaceae and Dryopteridaceae. Atsushi Hiraoka : : Chemical Relationships between Firs of Japan and Taiwan. Eugene Zavarrn, Karel Snajberk & Chung-Jen Lee Chemosystematic Implications of Xanthones in Bonnetia and Archy&a. Klaus .. Kubitzkr. Antonio A. L. Mesquita 8 Otto R. Gottlieb Flavonoid Chemistry of Chenopodium fremontii. lnfraspecific ‘Variat/on and Systematic Implications at the Interspecific Level. Daniel J. Crawford 8 Tom J. Mabry ._ . .. .. .. . The Chemical Composition of the Litter and Soil in a Community of Artem& tridentata, ssp. vaseyana. Rick G. Kelsey, Thomas T. Stevenson, Jackson P. Scholl. . Thomas J. Watson, Jr. B Fred Shafizadeh Systematic Significance of Canavanine in the Papilidnoideae (Fadoideae): . E. Arthur Bell, James A. Lackey B Roger M. Polhill 3-[2-Amino-2-imidarolin-4-yl] Alanine, 2-[2-Amino-P-imidazoiin-4-y;]’ Acetic Acid, 2-Aminoimidazole and other Guanidine Derivatives in the Tephrosieae. Linda E. Fellows. Roger M. Pothill E. Arthur Bell lsoflavonoid and Stilbene Phytoalexins of the Genus Trifolium. John L. ln.oham : : lsoflavonoids as Systematic Markers. M. Aparecida H. Cagnin i4 Otto R. Goitlieb Biochemical Systematics and Ecology of the Toddalioideae in the Central Part of the West African Forest Zone. Peter G. Waterman, lbrahim A. Meshal. J. B. Hail 8 Michael D. Swaine Flavonoid Patterns and Systematics ‘in Eltkne. ‘tk W. Hilu, J. ‘M. J. de Wet ‘& David Seigler . ANIMALS The Presence of a-Doradexanthin in Crustacea and its Possible Metabolic Fate. R. Lenel. R. Castillo ti G. Negre-Sadargues Caract6risation de Quelques Activitds Enzymatiques Digestives chez M&/ capito en Relation avec la Taille. Joel Trellu, Jocelyne Albertini-Berbaut Et Hubert J. Ceccaldi . . .. . . .. .. .. ..
149
157 171 177 185
189
193 201
213 217 225
239 247
251
255
number 4 PLANTS Les Phospholipides: Relation entre leur Nature et I’Evolution des Systemes Endomembranaires cher IeS Champignons Filamenteux. Louis Chavant, Michel Sancholle 8 Charles Montant . Geographic Differentiation of Monoterpenes from Abies procera and A& magnifica. Eugene Zavarin. William B. Critchfield B Karel Snajberk . .. The Anthocyanidins of some New Guinea Impatiens. Sarah Clevenger Flavonols and C-Glycosylflavonoids of the Caryophyllales. Mick Richardson :: Anthochlors and Other Flavonoids as Honey Guides in the Compositae. Jeffrey B. Harborne & Dale M. Smith . . . Flavonoids of Plummera: Taxonomic Implications at the Generic Level within the Gaillardiinae. Mark W. Bierner Leaf Phenolics of the Fouquieriaceae. Ron Scogin : : :: :: :: :: Implications of Variation in Resin Composition among Organs, Tissues and Populations in the Tropical Legume Hymenaea. Jean H. Langenheim, Will H. Stubblebine, David E. Lincoln B Craig E. Foster . The Primulales: Serological Contributions to the Problem of their Systematic Position. Dietrich Frohne 8 Jutta John Serological Contribution to the Taxonomy of the Primulaceae. Jutta John :: iii
261 267 279 283 287 293 297
299 315 323
ANIMALS Variations des Zymogrammes du Tube Digestif et du Muscle chez Cyclonassa neritea en Fonction de la Temperature d’Acclimatation. Jotrl Trellu. Hubert J. Ceccaldi 8 Henri Masse Insect Feeding Deterrent Property of Alantdiactone. Annai. Pim&, f?. &.‘Elliott-& .. G. H. N. Towers Fire Ant Venom Alkaloids: Their Contribution to’Chem&ystematics and Bio: . . . . chemical Evolution. John M. Brand. Variations des Zymogrammes Esterasiques chew les Larves de Palaemon serratus Soumises B Differentes Durees de Choc Thermique. JoBI Trellu. Hubert J. Ceccaldi, Pierre Maggi 8 Patrick Lassus Chemotaxonomic Relationships within the Order Charadriiformes. Jtiriei Jacob
329 333 337
341 347
Flavonoids, ..................................................... of trunk wood of Adba riparia leaf glycoflavones of Cirouea ...................................................... 95, 99 flavones of Lycopodiales ........................................................ flavones and flavonols of Lycopsida and Psilotales ................................. 1:: flavones and flavonols of tisopsie ................................................ 117 glycoflavones of PhZom carotina .................................................... 131 ........................................................... in PaMhebe and Vemica 139 C-glycosylflavonesin leaves of Ri&detZu, Sessitithem and Foster&z .............. 171 pattern in Athyriaceae and Dryopteridaceae ......................................... 189 of chenopod~wn j9wlnonti.i ........................................................... 193 ........................... in litter and soil of&&&&a tridentata ssp. uaseyana 247 in leaves of EZ~Z.&W species ...................................................... flavonols and C-glycosylflavonoidsin leaves of Caryophllales ......................283 287 as honey guides in Compositae ...................................................... 293 ........................................................................ Of Plumem 297 ...................................... flavonol glycosides from leaves of Fouqderia 61 Flowering plants, toxicity of alkaloids of .............................................. 103 Foliage toxicity, of conifers to insects ................................................ 139 Fostaria, flavonoids and xanthones in ................................................... 297 Fouquieriaceae, leaf phenolics of FoqGemk ............................................ 261 Fungi, phospholipids of ................................................................. 293 Gaillardiinae, flavonoids of ~Ztonneru ................................................... 347 &~Ztinugo gdlinago, uropygial gland secretion of ....................................... 329 Gastropoda, zymograms of digestive gland and muscle of QcZonassa neritaa ............... 149 Genera, identificationof bacteria ...................................................... Genetic control, nmnoterpenoid yield and composition of Satureja ciougzaSii.............. 21 Geographical variation, toxicity of alkaloids .............................................................. 1:; flavonoids of chenopodium $twaontii populations .................................... 127 oilia, anthocyanins of .................................................................. Glycosides, 11 cyanogenic, of leaves of AMcyctus ................................................. 127 cyanidin and delphinidin in Polemniaceae .......................................... 189 ................................ quercetin and isorhamnetin in Chenopodim +montii Gorgonaria, ....................................................... peridinin from ISIS hippurie 2:; Gossypetin, as honey guide in Compositae ................................................ 247 Gramineae, flavonoid patterns in EZewsim ............................................... 255 Growth, and digestive enzymes of Mugil capito ........................................... 185 Guttiferae, xanthones in ................................................................ &.~ardia, flavonoids of ................................................................. 2:: Helenieae, flavonoids of Hymenoxys ...................................................... 287 Hetimthus, anthochlon and flavonoids as honey guides .................................. 87 Heliz pomtia, absence of sialic acid in ................................................ Herbivory, monoterpenoid variations of &&weja douglasii .....................................45 157 secondary substances of lichens .................................................... 299 Herbivore selective pressures, in relation to f&menf_zea resins ........................... 145 Heterozygote advantage, in Japanese quail ............................................... 213 Homoarginine, in seeds of Tephrosieae ................................................... 207 Honey guides, in Capositae ............................................................. 127 Hmmningbird, pollination of Polemoniaceae ............................................... 95 ff~pmd.2, flavones of ................................................................... ............................................... Hybrids, synthesised, chemistry of Dryopterie cmthdam complex 29: &menuea, variations in resin canposition of tissues and organs 337 Ifymemptem, alkaloid of fire ant venom ................................................. 293 ~ymeno~s, flavonoids of ................................................................ 261 Yyphomycetes, phospholipids of .......................................................... 279 Impdims, anthocyanidins of some New Guinea strains .................................... 127 ~pompsis, anthocyanins of .............................................................. 333 Insect feeding, deterrent property of alantolactone ..................................... 739 Iridaceae, C-glycosylflavonesand xanthones in Tigrideae ................................ 99 Isoetales, flavonoids of ................................................................
ix
author index Albertini-Berhaut. Averett, J. E.
J.
255 1,59
Bacon, J. D. Ballard, Ft. E. Banks, W. A. Bell. E. A. Bierner. M. W. Boehme, D. E. Boufford. D. E. Bragg, L. H. Brand, J. M.
113 139 1 201, 213 293 1 59 113 337
Cagnin. M. A. H. Cariello, L. Castillo. Ft. Ceccaldi, H. J. Chavant, L. Clark, W. D. Clevenger, S. Crawford, D. J. Critchfield, W. B. Cruden, Ft. W.
Elliott, R. H.
333
Fellows, L. E. Fenemore, P. G. Fernandes, J. B. Foster, C. E. Frohne. D. Fujii, K.
213 103
Gershenzon. J. Gibby, M. Gottlieb. 0. R. Graver-Barkmeiier. Greger. H. -
33 5
J. E.
Lackey, J. A. Langenheim, J. H. Lassus, P. Le Gal. Y. Lee, C.-J. Lenel, R. Levin. D. A. Levy. M.
Sancholle, M. Santamour, F. S., Jr. Schlegel. H. G. Scholl, J. P. Scogin. R. Segler, K. Seigler, D. Shafizadeh. F. Sica. D. Singh, P. Smith, D. M. Snajberk, K. Sorensen, P. D. Stevenson, T. T. Stubblebine. W. H. Swaine, M. b. Thebault, M.-T. Totten. C. E. Towers. G. H. N. Trellu, J.
217 347 95,ss 85 315. 323
Kaminski, M. Kelsey, R. G. Kubitzki. K.
Vettel, H. E. Voirin, 8. Waterman, P. G. Watson. T. J., Jr. Wells. R. J. Widen, C.-J. Widen, H. K.
145 193 185 21, 33.45,
G
251 149 109 333 201, 213
Rahmann, H. Ramundo. E. Raven, P. H. Rice, R. L. Richardson, M. Rosner. H. Rundel, P. W. Russell, G. B.
239 127, 287 247 171
201 299 341 141 177 251 61 117
a7 77 59 45 283 87 157 103 261 107 149 193 297 87 247 193 77 103 127, 287 177. 267 109 193 299 239
255.329,
141 109 333 341 107 95,ss 239 193 85 5 5
Xavier, L. M.
55
York, B. M., Jr.
61
Zanetti, L. Zavarin, E. Zibrowius, H. Zollo, F. V
85 299 145
19.113.189 341 329 113 239 185 261 85
Piatak. D. M. Picman. A. K. Polhill. R. M.
55,185,225 131 11
Ingham, J. L. Jacob. J. Jay, M. Johansen, John, J.
Negre-Sadargues,
2:: 315 117
R. J.
21, 33,45,
Opitz, R.
2:: 189 267 139 77 247 103
S.
Mabry. T. J. Maggi. P. Masse, H. McMillan. C. Meshal. I; A. Mesquita. A. A. L. Montant. C. Murphy, P. T.
225 81 251 255, 329, 341 261
de Simone, F. de Wet, J. M. J. Dugdale. J. S.
Hall. J. B. Harborne, J. B. Hilu. K. W. Hiraoka. A.
Liaaen-Jensen. Lincoln, D. E. Lucotte. G.
81 177.267 81 77
BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 6 (1978)
Abies,
chemical relationships of species of Japan and Taiwan ............................... 177 267 ................. monoterpenoids in cortical oleoresin of A. mgnifica and A. procem Acylation, with p-coumaric acid in Polemoniaceae ......................................... 127 Alantolactone, insect feeding deterrent property of ...................................... 333 Alcohols, branched, in uropygial gland secretion of Charadriiformes ...................... 347 Alkaloids, toxicity of ......................................................................... 61 of Toddalioideae .................................................................... 239 of fire out venom ................................................................... 337 n-Alkdnes, of Arbutus species ............................................................ 109 Allelopathy, 1 negative effects of rutin and quercetin on microbes ................................. secondary substances of lichens ..................................................... 157 inhibition of seed germination of &temisia tridentata ssp. vaseya~ ................ 193 Allosteric inhibition, in bacteria ....................................................... 149 Allozyme, lysozyme locus in Japanese quail ............................................... 145 Amentoflavone, in Lycopsida .............................................................. .99 11 ............................................................... Amides, leaf, of An~~clus ATUC~C~US, comparative phytochemistry and systematics of ................................. 11 Angiospermae, 117 ........................................................ flavonoids of Phlox cardim 131 of Pamhebe and Veeronica ................................................. Aniba riparia, flavonoids of ....... ..... ... ...... ........................................ 255: Anomoura, absence of a-doradexanthin in . ........ ......................................... ...................... Anthemidae. comparative phytochemistry and systema[tics of Anacyclus 2:: strains . ...... ... .......................................... Anthocyanidins, in Imputiene 157 Anthraquinones, in lichens .. ... ........ ........ .......................................... Apigenin, in Lycopodiales .................................................................. 95, 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotales ......................................................... 99 ;:; in PhZoa: carotin~ populations .... ........ .................................................................. AmLiopeis 60yamii, chemotaxonomy and ecology of Arbutus, alkanes of ...................................................................... 109 Archytaea rmdtifkm, xanthones in ....................................................... 185 ArioZimcw~ dolichophalluw, palatability of Satureja dougkzsii to .......................... .&ttisia tridentata, ssp. v~eBana, secondary metabolites of ............................ AspergiZlue ochmceue, phospholipids of .................................................. 261 carthusirma complex hybrids ....................... Aspidiaceae, chenmtaxony of Dryopteris
sialic acid in digestive gland of ................................. Asteraceae, see Compositae Athyriaceae, flavonoid patterns in ....................................................... 171 149 ATP, inhibition of glucosed-phosphate dehydrogenase in bacteria by l$ Azotobactw, allosteric inhibition of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in ........................................ Balsaminaceae, anthocyanidins of Impatiens .......... ..... .................. B&da, distribution of rhododendrin in .................................................. 107 Biflavones, in Lycopsida and Psilotales .................................................. 99
A~~UCU.Sleptodactylus,
vi
145 Biochemical homeostas+s, in Japanese quail .............................................. Biochemical systematics, 171 flavonoid patterns in ferns ........................................................ 283 leaf flavonoids in Caryophyllales .................................................. ...................................21 Biosynthesis, of monoterpenoids of satursja &u&&i 107 Birch, distribution of rhododendrin in .................................................. 347 Birds, chemotaxonomic relations within Charadriifonnes .................................. 185 Bonnetiaceae. xanthones in .............................................................. BaMgti stricta, xanthones in .......................................................... :: Brachyura, a-doradexanthin in ........................................................... 81 Bromophenols, in Scleractinians ......................................................... 267 California red fir, monoterpenoids in cortical oleorerfn of ............................. 213 Canavanfne, fn seeds of Tephrosieae ..................................................... Carotenoids. peridinin from I&e kippmis ....................................................... 2:: a-doradexanthin in Crustacea ....................................................... 283 Caryophyllales, leaf flavonoids of ...................................................... 283 Centrospemme, leaf flavonoids of Caryophyllales ........................................ 347 Charadriifontes,uropygial gland secretion of species of ................................ 239 Chemical ecology, of Toddalioideae ...................................................... 117 .............................. Chemical frequency gradients, flavonoids of Pkloz carotim 157 Chemical weathering, secondary substances of lichens .................................... Chemosystematics, 11 of Anuf.?@us ....................................................................... 19 flavonofds of Hazaxlia ............................................................. flavonoids of Antia riPaz%a ........................................................ :; glycoflavones of Circaea ........................................................... of Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 99 131 flavonoids in Parakebe and Veronica ................................................ secondary substances of lichens .................................................... 157 177 cortical essential oil of Abies species ............................................ 185 xanthones in Bonmtia and Arckytaea ................................................ 267 monoterpenofds in cortical oleoresfn of firs ....................................... 293 flavanoids of Ptmem ............................................................. 297 leaf phenolfcs of Pouq4ieti ....................................................... 337 alkaloids of fire ant venom ........................................................ Chemotaxononly, sfalic acids in Protostomia and Deuterostcmia ......................................87 flavones of Lycopodiales ........................................................... 95 109 alkanes of arbutus species ......................................................... 201 canavanfne in Papilionideae ........................................................ 239 of Toddalfoideae ................................................................... 279 anthocyanidinsof Impatient strains ................................................ uropygial gland secretion of Charadrifformes ....................................... 347 Chemotaxonomic procedure, isoflavonofdsas systematic markers ...........................225 189 ..................................... Chenopodiaceae. flavonofds of c71~nopoditrm frem~&i Ckempodiwn pemmtii, flavonoids of .................................................... 189 Chrysoeriol, in Lycopodiales species ......................................................... 95, 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 99 Cirmea, glycoflavones of ............................................................... 252: Classification,of isoflavonoid-containingplants ....................................... Clovers, isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexfns of ...................................... 217 61 Co-evolution, toxicity of Plant alkaloids ............................................... Coleoptera, feeding deterrent property of alantolactone on z%iboZim CYRUS 333 ...........
Compositae (Asteraceae),
11 chemosystematicsof AMcycZus ...................................................... ............. 19 flavonoids of Haaardia ................................................ secondary metabolites of ~rtemisia trident&a ssp. vaseyam ........................193 anthochlors and other flavonofds as honey guides in ................................ 287 flavonoids of Ptme~ 293 ............................................................. Compositional type. monoterpenoids of Saixuwja doughii ................................45 Coniferales. insecticidal activity of foliage of New Zealand conifers ...................103 Coreopsin, as honey guide in Compositae .................................................. 287 Coreopsis, anthochlors and other flavonofds as honey guides in ..........................287
vii
Cortex,
monoteroenoids of ~utureie douatnsii ....... .... ...... ...... .. .. ... ..*........... 21, 33 essential oils of Firs of Japas and Taiwan ......................................... 177 .................... 267 monoterpenoids in oleoresin from .&es w
261 279 337 347 : 337
Flavonoids, . ...................................... of leaves of Anacyclus ...................... ‘1: flavones and flavonols of ~aaardia .................................................
Isoflavonoids, in Trifotim ....................................................................... 217 as systematic markers .... ... ... ... ......... ... .. ............. .... ... ... ............ 225 lines in Lotoideae and Dalbergieae . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Kaempferol. in Chsnopodiwn fmmtii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Labiatae, monoterpenoid yield and composition of s&.~eja dacgtasii .... ... ... ... ..... .... . 21, 33 monoterpenoid palatability of s~turej~ &u&&i to slug ........... ... ............. 45 Lactate dehydrogenase, activity in caudal muscle of ~&zem~n .SHVYZ~LL~.......... ........ . 141 Leguminosae, flavonoids of Pmsopis julifzora complex ... .......... .... ........ ... ... ... ......... 113 canavanine in the Papilionoideae (Faboideae) ..... ......... ... .. ..... ............ ... 201 guanidine derivatives in seeds of the Tephrosieae ... ... ........... .. .... ... ........ 213 isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexins of genus TrifoZizun . ... ... ... ......... .. ..... 217 resin variations in Hymenaea tissues and organs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Lepidotis, flavones of . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Leptodactylon, anthocyanins of ..... .. ......... .. ...... .. ... ... ........... ... ............ 127 Leptopsanmia pmuoti, bromine containing pigments in Scleractinians .,................... 81 Lichens, secondary substances of ... ..... .... .. ...... ..a........................ .... .. ... 157 Lignans, of conifers ..... ... .. ..... .... .......... .............. ... ........ ... ........... 103 Luteolin, in Lycopodiales species ... ... .. .. ....... ... .. ...... .. .. .... ........ ... ............. 95 in Lycopsida and Psilotales .. ........ ......... .. ... ...... .. ... ......... ... ... .. .... in Phtox caroZina populations . .......... ... ....... .................. ............... ,797 Lycopodiales, flavones of species of ..... .. ..... ........ ... ... ................. ... ... 95, 99 Lycopodim, f 1avones of . ........ ... ........ ... .. ....... ................ .............. ... 95 Lysozyme, forms in Japanese quail ..... ... ......... ....... ... .. .... ....... ....... ........ 145 Madrones, alkanes of .. ......... ... ........ ..... ..... ........... ... ... ... ................ 109 Membranes, of filamentous fungi ..... ... ... .. ... ... ..... ... ......... ...... .. ... .......... 261 Mesquites, flavonoid patterns of ... .......... ..... ... .............. ..... ......... ... ... . 113 Metabolism, of cz-doradexanthin in Crustacea ..... .......... .... ... ...... .. ... ... ... ...... 251 1 Microbes, soil and enteric, effects of rutin and quercetin .... ....... .. ...... .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Minimum biosynthetic step distances, flavonoids of Phlox carotina . . . . . . . . . . ..I............ Moisture stress, effect on monoterpenoids of Satureja dmglasii 33 Mollusca, zymograms of foot muscle of CycZunussa neritea ..,............................. 329 Monoterpenoids, in essential oil of S&n+2 dmgk76ii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...* 21, 33 of Firs of Japan and Taiwan .. ........... ... ..... ....... ...... ... .. 177 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 of Abies magnifica and A. procem nmnoterpenes in litter and soil from Artemisia trident&a SSp. vaseym . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Mucor mcedo, phospholipids of ... ... ......... .. ..... ........... ... ... ............ ..... .. 261 MI@ c&to, digestive enzymes of .. .. ......... ..... ... ................. ... ... ... ....... 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Mugilidae, digestive enzymes of Mugit cupito Muscle, zymograms of foot muscle of Cycbnassa neritea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 Nassaridae, zymograms of digestive gland and muscle of Cyclorassa neritea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :iy ...... .. .. ......... .. .... .. Natantia, lactate dehydrogenase activity in PuZaemon sermtus Noble fir, monoterpenoids in cortical oleoresin from ...... .............. ................ 267 Norditerpene dilactones, toxicity of foliage to insects ..... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... .. .. 103 Oleoresin, of Firs of Japan and Taiwan ....... ... ...... .......... ............. .... ............. .... ... ..... ... ......... .. ......... ... ... ..... .... of Abies ma&fica and A. prmem Onagraceae, glycoflavones of Circaea . ... ...... .. ...... .. ... ..... ...... ........ ... .... .. . Oricia suaueolens, chemotaxonomy and ecology of .... ..... ... ... ......... .. ............... Origin, of carotenoids in I& hippuris .... ... ... .. ... ...... .. ........... ............ ... PaZaemon sermtus, lactate dehydrogenase activity in caudal muscle Of ... .. ... ........... ........... ... enzymatic activities after thermal shock ....... ... ........ ........... ... ........... palatability, of monot,erpenoid of ,%tureja dougbii to the slug .... ............. .. ... .. Papilionoideae,
. In . ..... ... ... ...... .......... ........ .. ...... .... ........... .. .......... canavanlw
isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexins of TrifoZim SpXleS .... .. .... ..... ......... Pamzhebe, flavonoids in . ........ ........ ......... .. ........ ... ........ ............... .. . Patuletin, as honey guide in Compositae .... .._.......................................... Pelargonidin, in Polemoniaceae _........................ .. ... ... ... ... ... .......... .. .. ..
:$ 59 239
a5
141 341 45 201 217 131 287 127
........................................................... Peridinin, from Isis hip&s ph&tusia mromrilata,sialic acid in ..................................................... ............... Phloroglucinols,of synthesised hybrids of hgOpteti8 cartiusirma COiXPkX 21: Phenolic ccmpounds. in Trifolium ........................................................ .....21.33 Phenotypic plasticity, monoterpenoid yield and composition of &We&-z &@mii Phosphoenolpyruvate,inhibition of glucose-6-phosphatedehydrogenase in bacteria ........ 149 261 Phospholipids, in membranes of filamentous fungi ........................................ 103 phyll.o~zadus,foliage toxicity to insects ............................................... 117 phZox carotina, flavonoids of populations of ............................................ Phylogeny. 95, 99 of Lycopodiales ................................................................. 99 of Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 217 Phytoalexins, in !Xfotium .............................................................. 103 Phytoecdysones,from conifers, insecticidal activity of ................................. l9; ........................................... Phytotoxins, in litter and soil from ,4rtemisia trident&u ssp. ~~eyrma Pigments, yellow, water-soluble, in Compositae ................ Plant-insect interactions, foliage toxicity of New Zealand conifers .....................103 127 Plant systematics, anthocyanins and pollination ecology in Polemoniaceae ................ Plumbaginales,serological determinants in seed proteins of Primulales ..................315 293 pl~em, flavonoids of ................................................................. 103 P0docarpu8, foliage toxicity to insects ................................................. Polemoniaceae, 117 flavonoids of populations of phlox carotina ........................................ 127 anthocyanin chemistry and pollination ecology in ................................... Pollination ecology, 127 in Polemoniaceae ................................................................... 287 of Compositae ...................................................................... 11 Polyacetylenes,leaf, of Ahucyctus ...................................................... Primulaceae, serological determinants in seed proteins of Primulales ...............315, 323 Primulales, serological determinants in seed proteins of ...........................315, 323 99 Proanthocyanins,of Lycopsida and Psilotales ............................................ 113 Prosopsis, flavonoids of species of ..................................................... Protostomia, occurrence of sialic acids in .............................................. :9' Psilotales, Psilotopsida, flavonoids of ................................................. Pteridophyta, flavones of Lycopodiales species .......................................... 2:; Pterocarpans, in rrifoZium .............................................................. 157 Pulvinic acid derivatives, in lichens ................................................... 145 Quail, egg white lysozyme forms in coturnix coturmix .................................... Quercetin, negative allelopathic effect on soilind enteric microbes ........................... 1 293 ............................................... and quercetin glucosides in Plmem 287 quercetagetin-7-glucosideas honey guide in Compositae ............................. 139 Rigidetkz, flavonoids and xanthones in .................................................. 107 Rhododendrin, rhododendrol. in ~etuk species ........................................... Rutaceae, biochemical systematics and ecology of Toddalioideae ..........................239 Rutin, negative allelopathic effect on soil and enteric microbes ........................ 1 Satweja dougilasii, 21, 33 monoterpenoidyield and composition of leaves of ................................ monoterpenoid palatability to Ariotimcwcddi~phatl~ (slug) ....................... Scleractinians,bromine containing pigments in Leptopemmrriapruvoti ..................... :: 347 ScoZopux mcsticota, uropygial gland secretion ........................................... Scrophulariaceae,flavonoids in parahebe and Vera&z 131 ................................... Selgin, 95 in Lycopodiales .................................................................... 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotopsida ...................................................... Selaginellales.flavonoids of ........................................................... 99 Serology, determination of seed proteins of Primulales ............................. 315, 323 Sesquiterpenoids, 177 in cortical essential oil of Firs .................................................. sesquiterpene lactones, in litter and soil from /.rtemisiatridentuta ssp. vaeey. 193 sesquiterpenes in resin of Hymenaea ................................................ 299 333 insect feeding deterrent property of alantolactone ................................. Sessiiknthem, flavonoids and xantbones of .............................................. 139 Sialic acid, in Protostomia and Oeuterostomia ........................................... a7
xi
Slug, monoterpenoid palatability of satureja do~gza~ii to .............................. 45 Solenopsis, alkaloids of fire ant venom ................................................. 337 Sterols, from some sponges (Demospongiae) ............................................... 77 Stilbene, phytoalexins of TrifoZiwn ..................................................... 217 Structure-activity relationships, toxicity of plant alkaloids ........................... 61 Sub-families, within Primulaceae ........................................................ 323 Systematics, flavonoids in leaves of EZeusine species ........................................... seed proteins of Primulales ................................................... 315 2342: TecZea uerdoomiana, chemotaxonomy and ecology of .......................................' 239 Teleosts, digestive enzymes from M+Z capita ........................................... 255 Temperature, effect on lactate dehydrogenase activity in P&W~OR serratus ......................141 Tephrosieae, guanidine derivatives in seeds of .......................................... 213 Tenebrionidae, feeding deterrent property of alantolactone on TriboZiwn confusus ........ 333 Terpenes, in lichens .................................................................... 157 ~etrrmeuris, flavonoids of .............................................................. 293 Theales, serological determinants of seed proteins of ................................... 315 Thermal shock, effect on enzymatic activities of PaZaemon serrutus ......................341 Thinocorus rumicivorus, uropygial gland secretion of .................................... 347 Tigrideae, C-glycosylflavones and xanthones in .......................................... 139 Toddalioideae, biochemical systematics and ecology ...................................... 239 Toxicity, of plant alkaloids ............................................................ 3:i TriboZiwn ~onftcsus,feeding deterrent property of alantolactone ......................... Tricin, in Lycopodiales species ......................................................... 95, 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 99 TrifoZium, isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexins of .................................... 217 Triterpenes, in Toddalioideae ........................................................... 239 267 Turpentine, from cortex of Abies magnifica and A. procera ............................... ucu tmpri, sialic acid in ............................................................. Usnic acid, in lichens .................................................................. 1:: Variation, population, tissue and organ resins of Hymenaea ................................................ 299 monoterpenoids of Sutieja dougksii ............................................... Venom, of fire ant, alkaloids of ........................................................ 3:; vepris heterophyZZu, chemotaxonomy and ecology of ....................................... 239 vm.mica, flavonoids in ................................................................. 131 Xanthones, in leaves of Rigidella, Sessilanthera and Foster6 ................................. 139 in lichens ......................................................................... 157 Zygomycetes, phospholipids of filamentous fungi ......................................... 261
Zymograms, 255 digestive enzymes of MU&Z capito .................................................. $ muscle and digestive enzymes of ~yctonassa neritea ........................................................ Zymomonas, allosteric inhibition of glucose-6-phosphate
Printed in England by Grillford Ltd., Stony Stratford, Milton Keynes
1
PROCARYOTES Negative Allelopathic Effects of Rutin and Quercetin on Fourteen Enteric Microbes. John E.Averett, Wrllram A. Banks 6 Daniel E. Boehme
Soil and
PLANTS Chemotaxonomic Studies of Synthesised Hybrids of the Dryopteris carthusiana Complex. C.-J. W/den, H. K. W/den 6 M. Gabby Comparative Phytochemistry and Systematics of Anacyclus. Harald Greger Systematic Implications of Flavonoids in Hazardia. W. Dennts Clark 6 Tom J. Ma&y Effect of Light end Temperature on Monoterpenoid Yield and Composition in Satureja dougksii. David E. Lmcoln 6 Jean H. Langenhetm The Effect of Moisture Stress on Monoterpenoid Yield and Composition in Satureja douglasii. Jonathan Gershenzon. Davrd E. Lincoln & Jean H. Langenhetm Palatability of Monoterpenoid Compositional Types of Satureja douglasii to a Generalist Molluscan Herbivore, Ariolimax dolichophallus. Randy L. Rice, David E. Ltncoln 6 Jean H. Langenherm Chemosystematic Implications of Flavonoids in Aniba riparia. Jo20 B. Fernandes, Otro R. Gottlreb 6 Lucra M. Xavier Glycoflavones in Circaea. David E. Boufford, Peter H. Raven &John .E. Averett : The Toxicity of Plant Alkaloids: an Ecogeographic Perspective. Donald A. Levin 6 B/l//e M York. Jr . ANIMALS Sterols from some Sponges. Donato Sica, Francesco de Srmone. fltseo Ramundo 6 Franc0 Zollo Occurrence and Distribution of some Novel Bromine Containing Pigments in Scleractinians. LUCIO Canello. Laura Zanetti & Helmut Zibrowius Peridinin from Isis hippuris. P. T. Murphy, R. J. Wells. J. E. Johansen & S. LiaaenJensen . Chemotaxonomical Investigations on the Occurrence of Sialic Acids .in Pro: tostomia and Deuterostomia. K. Segler. H. Rahmann 6 H. Rosner
number
11
19 21 33
45 55 59 61
77 81 85 87
2
PLANTS Apport de la Biochimie Flavonique B la Systematique du Genre fycopodium. Bernard Votrm Et Maunce Jay Etude Chimiosystematique des Lycopodiales, Isoetales, Selaginellales et Psilotales. Bernard Vomn 6 Maunce Jay The Insecticidal Activity of Foliage from New Zealand Conifers. Prnam Smgh, Peter G. Fenemore, John S. Dugdale 8 Graeme B. Russell The Distribution of Rhododendrin in Birch (Bet&a) Species. Frank S. Santamour. Jr. Et Harold E. Vettel .. Alkane Chemotaxonomy of Arbutus. Paul D. Sorensen, Chrtstopher f. Totten .& _. David M. Pratak Flavonoid Patterns in the Prosopisjuliflo/a Complex. LOUIS H. Bragg; John D. Bacon, Calvin McMrllan 6 Tom J. Mabry . Geographic Variation of Flavonoids in Phlox Carolina. Moms Levy 6 Korchr FUJII Correlations between Anthocyanin Chemistry and Pollination Ecology in the Polemoniaceae. Jeffrey B. Harborne 6 Dale M. Smith Flavonoids in Parahebe and Veronica: a Chemosystematic Study. Renee J. Grayer-Barkmerjer C-Glycosylflavones and Xanthones .in Leaves of Rigidella. Sek&anthera and .. .. .. .. Fosteria. Robert E. Ballard 8 Robert W. Cruden ANIMALS Studies on Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity in Palaemon serratus. Effect of the Incubation Temperature on the Kinetic Properties of the Enzyme System from the Caudal Muscle. Marie-Therese Thebault 8 Yves Le Gal Biochemical Homeostasis of the Heterozygote at the Lysozyme Locus in Japanese Quail. G. Lucotte 6 M. Kamrnskr
95 99 103 107 109 113 117 127 131 139
141 145
number 3 PROCARYOTES Allosteric Inhibition hydrogenase from Schlegel
by Phosphoenolpyruvate of Glucose-B-Phosphate DeBacteria and its Taxonomic Importance. R. Opitz 8 H. G.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
PLANTS The Ecological Role of Secondary Lichen Substances. Philip W. Rundel :: Flavonoid Patterns in Athyriaceae and Dryopteridaceae. Atsushi Hiraoka : : Chemical Relationships between Firs of Japan and Taiwan. Eugene Zavarrn, Karel Snajberk & Chung-Jen Lee Chemosystematic Implications of Xanthones in Bonnetia and Archy&a. Klaus .. Kubitzkr. Antonio A. L. Mesquita 8 Otto R. Gottlieb Flavonoid Chemistry of Chenopodium fremontii. lnfraspecific ‘Variat/on and Systematic Implications at the Interspecific Level. Daniel J. Crawford 8 Tom J. Mabry ._ . .. .. .. . The Chemical Composition of the Litter and Soil in a Community of Artem& tridentata, ssp. vaseyana. Rick G. Kelsey, Thomas T. Stevenson, Jackson P. Scholl. . Thomas J. Watson, Jr. B Fred Shafizadeh Systematic Significance of Canavanine in the Papilidnoideae (Fadoideae): . E. Arthur Bell, James A. Lackey B Roger M. Polhill 3-[2-Amino-2-imidarolin-4-yl] Alanine, 2-[2-Amino-P-imidazoiin-4-y;]’ Acetic Acid, 2-Aminoimidazole and other Guanidine Derivatives in the Tephrosieae. Linda E. Fellows. Roger M. Pothill E. Arthur Bell lsoflavonoid and Stilbene Phytoalexins of the Genus Trifolium. John L. ln.oham : : lsoflavonoids as Systematic Markers. M. Aparecida H. Cagnin i4 Otto R. Goitlieb Biochemical Systematics and Ecology of the Toddalioideae in the Central Part of the West African Forest Zone. Peter G. Waterman, lbrahim A. Meshal. J. B. Hail 8 Michael D. Swaine Flavonoid Patterns and Systematics ‘in Eltkne. ‘tk W. Hilu, J. ‘M. J. de Wet ‘& David Seigler . ANIMALS The Presence of a-Doradexanthin in Crustacea and its Possible Metabolic Fate. R. Lenel. R. Castillo ti G. Negre-Sadargues Caract6risation de Quelques Activitds Enzymatiques Digestives chez M&/ capito en Relation avec la Taille. Joel Trellu, Jocelyne Albertini-Berbaut Et Hubert J. Ceccaldi . . .. . . .. .. .. ..
149
157 171 177 185
189
193 201
213 217 225
239 247
251
255
number 4 PLANTS Les Phospholipides: Relation entre leur Nature et I’Evolution des Systemes Endomembranaires cher IeS Champignons Filamenteux. Louis Chavant, Michel Sancholle 8 Charles Montant . Geographic Differentiation of Monoterpenes from Abies procera and A& magnifica. Eugene Zavarin. William B. Critchfield B Karel Snajberk . .. The Anthocyanidins of some New Guinea Impatiens. Sarah Clevenger Flavonols and C-Glycosylflavonoids of the Caryophyllales. Mick Richardson :: Anthochlors and Other Flavonoids as Honey Guides in the Compositae. Jeffrey B. Harborne & Dale M. Smith . . . Flavonoids of Plummera: Taxonomic Implications at the Generic Level within the Gaillardiinae. Mark W. Bierner Leaf Phenolics of the Fouquieriaceae. Ron Scogin : : :: :: :: :: Implications of Variation in Resin Composition among Organs, Tissues and Populations in the Tropical Legume Hymenaea. Jean H. Langenheim, Will H. Stubblebine, David E. Lincoln B Craig E. Foster . The Primulales: Serological Contributions to the Problem of their Systematic Position. Dietrich Frohne 8 Jutta John Serological Contribution to the Taxonomy of the Primulaceae. Jutta John :: iii
261 267 279 283 287 293 297
299 315 323
ANIMALS Variations des Zymogrammes du Tube Digestif et du Muscle chez Cyclonassa neritea en Fonction de la Temperature d’Acclimatation. Jotrl Trellu. Hubert J. Ceccaldi 8 Henri Masse Insect Feeding Deterrent Property of Alantdiactone. Annai. Pim&, f?. &.‘Elliott-& .. G. H. N. Towers Fire Ant Venom Alkaloids: Their Contribution to’Chem&ystematics and Bio: . . . . chemical Evolution. John M. Brand. Variations des Zymogrammes Esterasiques chew les Larves de Palaemon serratus Soumises B Differentes Durees de Choc Thermique. JoBI Trellu. Hubert J. Ceccaldi, Pierre Maggi 8 Patrick Lassus Chemotaxonomic Relationships within the Order Charadriiformes. Jtiriei Jacob
329 333 337
341 347
Flavonoids, ..................................................... of trunk wood of Adba riparia leaf glycoflavones of Cirouea ...................................................... 95, 99 flavones of Lycopodiales ........................................................ flavones and flavonols of Lycopsida and Psilotales ................................. 1:: flavones and flavonols of tisopsie ................................................ 117 glycoflavones of PhZom carotina .................................................... 131 ........................................................... in PaMhebe and Vemica 139 C-glycosylflavonesin leaves of Ri&detZu, Sessitithem and Foster&z .............. 171 pattern in Athyriaceae and Dryopteridaceae ......................................... 189 of chenopod~wn j9wlnonti.i ........................................................... 193 ........................... in litter and soil of&&&&a tridentata ssp. uaseyana 247 in leaves of EZ~Z.&W species ...................................................... flavonols and C-glycosylflavonoidsin leaves of Caryophllales ......................283 287 as honey guides in Compositae ...................................................... 293 ........................................................................ Of Plumem 297 ...................................... flavonol glycosides from leaves of Fouqderia 61 Flowering plants, toxicity of alkaloids of .............................................. 103 Foliage toxicity, of conifers to insects ................................................ 139 Fostaria, flavonoids and xanthones in ................................................... 297 Fouquieriaceae, leaf phenolics of FoqGemk ............................................ 261 Fungi, phospholipids of ................................................................. 293 Gaillardiinae, flavonoids of ~Ztonneru ................................................... 347 &~Ztinugo gdlinago, uropygial gland secretion of ....................................... 329 Gastropoda, zymograms of digestive gland and muscle of QcZonassa neritaa ............... 149 Genera, identificationof bacteria ...................................................... Genetic control, nmnoterpenoid yield and composition of Satureja ciougzaSii.............. 21 Geographical variation, toxicity of alkaloids .............................................................. 1:; flavonoids of chenopodium $twaontii populations .................................... 127 oilia, anthocyanins of .................................................................. Glycosides, 11 cyanogenic, of leaves of AMcyctus ................................................. 127 cyanidin and delphinidin in Polemniaceae .......................................... 189 ................................ quercetin and isorhamnetin in Chenopodim +montii Gorgonaria, ....................................................... peridinin from ISIS hippurie 2:; Gossypetin, as honey guide in Compositae ................................................ 247 Gramineae, flavonoid patterns in EZewsim ............................................... 255 Growth, and digestive enzymes of Mugil capito ........................................... 185 Guttiferae, xanthones in ................................................................ &.~ardia, flavonoids of ................................................................. 2:: Helenieae, flavonoids of Hymenoxys ...................................................... 287 Hetimthus, anthochlon and flavonoids as honey guides .................................. 87 Heliz pomtia, absence of sialic acid in ................................................ Herbivory, monoterpenoid variations of &&weja douglasii .....................................45 157 secondary substances of lichens .................................................... 299 Herbivore selective pressures, in relation to f&menf_zea resins ........................... 145 Heterozygote advantage, in Japanese quail ............................................... 213 Homoarginine, in seeds of Tephrosieae ................................................... 207 Honey guides, in Capositae ............................................................. 127 Hmmningbird, pollination of Polemoniaceae ............................................... 95 ff~pmd.2, flavones of ................................................................... ............................................... Hybrids, synthesised, chemistry of Dryopterie cmthdam complex 29: &menuea, variations in resin canposition of tissues and organs 337 Ifymemptem, alkaloid of fire ant venom ................................................. 293 ~ymeno~s, flavonoids of ................................................................ 261 Yyphomycetes, phospholipids of .......................................................... 279 Impdims, anthocyanidins of some New Guinea strains .................................... 127 ~pompsis, anthocyanins of .............................................................. 333 Insect feeding, deterrent property of alantolactone ..................................... 739 Iridaceae, C-glycosylflavonesand xanthones in Tigrideae ................................ 99 Isoetales, flavonoids of ................................................................
ix
author index Albertini-Berhaut. Averett, J. E.
J.
255 1,59
Bacon, J. D. Ballard, Ft. E. Banks, W. A. Bell. E. A. Bierner. M. W. Boehme, D. E. Boufford. D. E. Bragg, L. H. Brand, J. M.
113 139 1 201, 213 293 1 59 113 337
Cagnin. M. A. H. Cariello, L. Castillo. Ft. Ceccaldi, H. J. Chavant, L. Clark, W. D. Clevenger, S. Crawford, D. J. Critchfield, W. B. Cruden, Ft. W.
Elliott, R. H.
333
Fellows, L. E. Fenemore, P. G. Fernandes, J. B. Foster, C. E. Frohne. D. Fujii, K.
213 103
Gershenzon. J. Gibby, M. Gottlieb. 0. R. Graver-Barkmeiier. Greger. H. -
33 5
J. E.
Lackey, J. A. Langenheim, J. H. Lassus, P. Le Gal. Y. Lee, C.-J. Lenel, R. Levin. D. A. Levy. M.
Sancholle, M. Santamour, F. S., Jr. Schlegel. H. G. Scholl, J. P. Scogin. R. Segler, K. Seigler, D. Shafizadeh. F. Sica. D. Singh, P. Smith, D. M. Snajberk, K. Sorensen, P. D. Stevenson, T. T. Stubblebine. W. H. Swaine, M. b. Thebault, M.-T. Totten. C. E. Towers. G. H. N. Trellu, J.
217 347 95,ss 85 315. 323
Kaminski, M. Kelsey, R. G. Kubitzki. K.
Vettel, H. E. Voirin, 8. Waterman, P. G. Watson. T. J., Jr. Wells. R. J. Widen, C.-J. Widen, H. K.
145 193 185 21, 33.45,
G
251 149 109 333 201, 213
Rahmann, H. Ramundo. E. Raven, P. H. Rice, R. L. Richardson, M. Rosner. H. Rundel, P. W. Russell, G. B.
239 127, 287 247 171
201 299 341 141 177 251 61 117
a7 77 59 45 283 87 157 103 261 107 149 193 297 87 247 193 77 103 127, 287 177. 267 109 193 299 239
255.329,
141 109 333 341 107 95,ss 239 193 85 5 5
Xavier, L. M.
55
York, B. M., Jr.
61
Zanetti, L. Zavarin, E. Zibrowius, H. Zollo, F. V
85 299 145
19.113.189 341 329 113 239 185 261 85
Piatak. D. M. Picman. A. K. Polhill. R. M.
55,185,225 131 11
Ingham, J. L. Jacob. J. Jay, M. Johansen, John, J.
Negre-Sadargues,
2:: 315 117
R. J.
21, 33,45,
Opitz, R.
2:: 189 267 139 77 247 103
S.
Mabry. T. J. Maggi. P. Masse, H. McMillan. C. Meshal. I; A. Mesquita. A. A. L. Montant. C. Murphy, P. T.
225 81 251 255, 329, 341 261
de Simone, F. de Wet, J. M. J. Dugdale. J. S.
Hall. J. B. Harborne, J. B. Hilu. K. W. Hiraoka. A.
Liaaen-Jensen. Lincoln, D. E. Lucotte. G.
81 177.267 81 77
BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 6 (1978)
Abies,
chemical relationships of species of Japan and Taiwan ............................... 177 267 ................. monoterpenoids in cortical oleoresin of A. mgnifica and A. procem Acylation, with p-coumaric acid in Polemoniaceae ......................................... 127 Alantolactone, insect feeding deterrent property of ...................................... 333 Alcohols, branched, in uropygial gland secretion of Charadriiformes ...................... 347 Alkaloids, toxicity of ......................................................................... 61 of Toddalioideae .................................................................... 239 of fire out venom ................................................................... 337 n-Alkdnes, of Arbutus species ............................................................ 109 Allelopathy, 1 negative effects of rutin and quercetin on microbes ................................. secondary substances of lichens ..................................................... 157 inhibition of seed germination of &temisia tridentata ssp. vaseya~ ................ 193 Allosteric inhibition, in bacteria ....................................................... 149 Allozyme, lysozyme locus in Japanese quail ............................................... 145 Amentoflavone, in Lycopsida .............................................................. .99 11 ............................................................... Amides, leaf, of An~~clus ATUC~C~US, comparative phytochemistry and systematics of ................................. 11 Angiospermae, 117 ........................................................ flavonoids of Phlox cardim 131 of Pamhebe and Veeronica ................................................. Aniba riparia, flavonoids of ....... ..... ... ...... ........................................ 255: Anomoura, absence of a-doradexanthin in . ........ ......................................... ...................... Anthemidae. comparative phytochemistry and systema[tics of Anacyclus 2:: strains . ...... ... .......................................... Anthocyanidins, in Imputiene 157 Anthraquinones, in lichens .. ... ........ ........ .......................................... Apigenin, in Lycopodiales .................................................................. 95, 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotales ......................................................... 99 ;:; in PhZoa: carotin~ populations .... ........ .................................................................. AmLiopeis 60yamii, chemotaxonomy and ecology of Arbutus, alkanes of ...................................................................... 109 Archytaea rmdtifkm, xanthones in ....................................................... 185 ArioZimcw~ dolichophalluw, palatability of Satureja dougkzsii to .......................... .&ttisia tridentata, ssp. v~eBana, secondary metabolites of ............................ AspergiZlue ochmceue, phospholipids of .................................................. 261 carthusirma complex hybrids ....................... Aspidiaceae, chenmtaxony of Dryopteris
sialic acid in digestive gland of ................................. Asteraceae, see Compositae Athyriaceae, flavonoid patterns in ....................................................... 171 149 ATP, inhibition of glucosed-phosphate dehydrogenase in bacteria by l$ Azotobactw, allosteric inhibition of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in ........................................ Balsaminaceae, anthocyanidins of Impatiens .......... ..... .................. B&da, distribution of rhododendrin in .................................................. 107 Biflavones, in Lycopsida and Psilotales .................................................. 99
A~~UCU.Sleptodactylus,
vi
145 Biochemical homeostas+s, in Japanese quail .............................................. Biochemical systematics, 171 flavonoid patterns in ferns ........................................................ 283 leaf flavonoids in Caryophyllales .................................................. ...................................21 Biosynthesis, of monoterpenoids of satursja &u&&i 107 Birch, distribution of rhododendrin in .................................................. 347 Birds, chemotaxonomic relations within Charadriifonnes .................................. 185 Bonnetiaceae. xanthones in .............................................................. BaMgti stricta, xanthones in .......................................................... :: Brachyura, a-doradexanthin in ........................................................... 81 Bromophenols, in Scleractinians ......................................................... 267 California red fir, monoterpenoids in cortical oleorerfn of ............................. 213 Canavanfne, fn seeds of Tephrosieae ..................................................... Carotenoids. peridinin from I&e kippmis ....................................................... 2:: a-doradexanthin in Crustacea ....................................................... 283 Caryophyllales, leaf flavonoids of ...................................................... 283 Centrospemme, leaf flavonoids of Caryophyllales ........................................ 347 Charadriifontes,uropygial gland secretion of species of ................................ 239 Chemical ecology, of Toddalioideae ...................................................... 117 .............................. Chemical frequency gradients, flavonoids of Pkloz carotim 157 Chemical weathering, secondary substances of lichens .................................... Chemosystematics, 11 of Anuf.?@us ....................................................................... 19 flavonofds of Hazaxlia ............................................................. flavonoids of Antia riPaz%a ........................................................ :; glycoflavones of Circaea ........................................................... of Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 99 131 flavonoids in Parakebe and Veronica ................................................ secondary substances of lichens .................................................... 157 177 cortical essential oil of Abies species ............................................ 185 xanthones in Bonmtia and Arckytaea ................................................ 267 monoterpenofds in cortical oleoresfn of firs ....................................... 293 flavanoids of Ptmem ............................................................. 297 leaf phenolfcs of Pouq4ieti ....................................................... 337 alkaloids of fire ant venom ........................................................ Chemotaxononly, sfalic acids in Protostomia and Deuterostcmia ......................................87 flavones of Lycopodiales ........................................................... 95 109 alkanes of arbutus species ......................................................... 201 canavanfne in Papilionideae ........................................................ 239 of Toddalfoideae ................................................................... 279 anthocyanidinsof Impatient strains ................................................ uropygial gland secretion of Charadrifformes ....................................... 347 Chemotaxonomic procedure, isoflavonofdsas systematic markers ...........................225 189 ..................................... Chenopodiaceae. flavonofds of c71~nopoditrm frem~&i Ckempodiwn pemmtii, flavonoids of .................................................... 189 Chrysoeriol, in Lycopodiales species ......................................................... 95, 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 99 Cirmea, glycoflavones of ............................................................... 252: Classification,of isoflavonoid-containingplants ....................................... Clovers, isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexfns of ...................................... 217 61 Co-evolution, toxicity of Plant alkaloids ............................................... Coleoptera, feeding deterrent property of alantolactone on z%iboZim CYRUS 333 ...........
Compositae (Asteraceae),
11 chemosystematicsof AMcycZus ...................................................... ............. 19 flavonoids of Haaardia ................................................ secondary metabolites of ~rtemisia trident&a ssp. vaseyam ........................193 anthochlors and other flavonofds as honey guides in ................................ 287 flavonoids of Ptme~ 293 ............................................................. Compositional type. monoterpenoids of Saixuwja doughii ................................45 Coniferales. insecticidal activity of foliage of New Zealand conifers ...................103 Coreopsin, as honey guide in Compositae .................................................. 287 Coreopsis, anthochlors and other flavonofds as honey guides in ..........................287
vii
Cortex,
monoteroenoids of ~utureie douatnsii ....... .... ...... ...... .. .. ... ..*........... 21, 33 essential oils of Firs of Japas and Taiwan ......................................... 177 .................... 267 monoterpenoids in oleoresin from .&es w
261 279 337 347 : 337
Flavonoids, . ...................................... of leaves of Anacyclus ...................... ‘1: flavones and flavonols of ~aaardia .................................................
Isoflavonoids, in Trifotim ....................................................................... 217 as systematic markers .... ... ... ... ......... ... .. ............. .... ... ... ............ 225 lines in Lotoideae and Dalbergieae . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Kaempferol. in Chsnopodiwn fmmtii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Labiatae, monoterpenoid yield and composition of s&.~eja dacgtasii .... ... ... ... ..... .... . 21, 33 monoterpenoid palatability of s~turej~ &u&&i to slug ........... ... ............. 45 Lactate dehydrogenase, activity in caudal muscle of ~&zem~n .SHVYZ~LL~.......... ........ . 141 Leguminosae, flavonoids of Pmsopis julifzora complex ... .......... .... ........ ... ... ... ......... 113 canavanine in the Papilionoideae (Faboideae) ..... ......... ... .. ..... ............ ... 201 guanidine derivatives in seeds of the Tephrosieae ... ... ........... .. .... ... ........ 213 isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexins of genus TrifoZizun . ... ... ... ......... .. ..... 217 resin variations in Hymenaea tissues and organs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Lepidotis, flavones of . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Leptodactylon, anthocyanins of ..... .. ......... .. ...... .. ... ... ........... ... ............ 127 Leptopsanmia pmuoti, bromine containing pigments in Scleractinians .,................... 81 Lichens, secondary substances of ... ..... .... .. ...... ..a........................ .... .. ... 157 Lignans, of conifers ..... ... .. ..... .... .......... .............. ... ........ ... ........... 103 Luteolin, in Lycopodiales species ... ... .. .. ....... ... .. ...... .. .. .... ........ ... ............. 95 in Lycopsida and Psilotales .. ........ ......... .. ... ...... .. ... ......... ... ... .. .... in Phtox caroZina populations . .......... ... ....... .................. ............... ,797 Lycopodiales, flavones of species of ..... .. ..... ........ ... ... ................. ... ... 95, 99 Lycopodim, f 1avones of . ........ ... ........ ... .. ....... ................ .............. ... 95 Lysozyme, forms in Japanese quail ..... ... ......... ....... ... .. .... ....... ....... ........ 145 Madrones, alkanes of .. ......... ... ........ ..... ..... ........... ... ... ... ................ 109 Membranes, of filamentous fungi ..... ... ... .. ... ... ..... ... ......... ...... .. ... .......... 261 Mesquites, flavonoid patterns of ... .......... ..... ... .............. ..... ......... ... ... . 113 Metabolism, of cz-doradexanthin in Crustacea ..... .......... .... ... ...... .. ... ... ... ...... 251 1 Microbes, soil and enteric, effects of rutin and quercetin .... ....... .. ...... .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Minimum biosynthetic step distances, flavonoids of Phlox carotina . . . . . . . . . . ..I............ Moisture stress, effect on monoterpenoids of Satureja dmglasii 33 Mollusca, zymograms of foot muscle of CycZunussa neritea ..,............................. 329 Monoterpenoids, in essential oil of S&n+2 dmgk76ii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...* 21, 33 of Firs of Japan and Taiwan .. ........... ... ..... ....... ...... ... .. 177 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 of Abies magnifica and A. procem nmnoterpenes in litter and soil from Artemisia trident&a SSp. vaseym . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Mucor mcedo, phospholipids of ... ... ......... .. ..... ........... ... ... ............ ..... .. 261 MI@ c&to, digestive enzymes of .. .. ......... ..... ... ................. ... ... ... ....... 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Mugilidae, digestive enzymes of Mugit cupito Muscle, zymograms of foot muscle of Cycbnassa neritea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 Nassaridae, zymograms of digestive gland and muscle of Cyclorassa neritea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :iy ...... .. .. ......... .. .... .. Natantia, lactate dehydrogenase activity in PuZaemon sermtus Noble fir, monoterpenoids in cortical oleoresin from ...... .............. ................ 267 Norditerpene dilactones, toxicity of foliage to insects ..... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... .. .. 103 Oleoresin, of Firs of Japan and Taiwan ....... ... ...... .......... ............. .... ............. .... ... ..... ... ......... .. ......... ... ... ..... .... of Abies ma&fica and A. prmem Onagraceae, glycoflavones of Circaea . ... ...... .. ...... .. ... ..... ...... ........ ... .... .. . Oricia suaueolens, chemotaxonomy and ecology of .... ..... ... ... ......... .. ............... Origin, of carotenoids in I& hippuris .... ... ... .. ... ...... .. ........... ............ ... PaZaemon sermtus, lactate dehydrogenase activity in caudal muscle Of ... .. ... ........... ........... ... enzymatic activities after thermal shock ....... ... ........ ........... ... ........... palatability, of monot,erpenoid of ,%tureja dougbii to the slug .... ............. .. ... .. Papilionoideae,
. In . ..... ... ... ...... .......... ........ .. ...... .... ........... .. .......... canavanlw
isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexins of TrifoZim SpXleS .... .. .... ..... ......... Pamzhebe, flavonoids in . ........ ........ ......... .. ........ ... ........ ............... .. . Patuletin, as honey guide in Compositae .... .._.......................................... Pelargonidin, in Polemoniaceae _........................ .. ... ... ... ... ... .......... .. .. ..
:$ 59 239
a5
141 341 45 201 217 131 287 127
........................................................... Peridinin, from Isis hip&s ph&tusia mromrilata,sialic acid in ..................................................... ............... Phloroglucinols,of synthesised hybrids of hgOpteti8 cartiusirma COiXPkX 21: Phenolic ccmpounds. in Trifolium ........................................................ .....21.33 Phenotypic plasticity, monoterpenoid yield and composition of &We&-z &@mii Phosphoenolpyruvate,inhibition of glucose-6-phosphatedehydrogenase in bacteria ........ 149 261 Phospholipids, in membranes of filamentous fungi ........................................ 103 phyll.o~zadus,foliage toxicity to insects ............................................... 117 phZox carotina, flavonoids of populations of ............................................ Phylogeny. 95, 99 of Lycopodiales ................................................................. 99 of Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 217 Phytoalexins, in !Xfotium .............................................................. 103 Phytoecdysones,from conifers, insecticidal activity of ................................. l9; ........................................... Phytotoxins, in litter and soil from ,4rtemisia trident&u ssp. ~~eyrma Pigments, yellow, water-soluble, in Compositae ................ Plant-insect interactions, foliage toxicity of New Zealand conifers .....................103 127 Plant systematics, anthocyanins and pollination ecology in Polemoniaceae ................ Plumbaginales,serological determinants in seed proteins of Primulales ..................315 293 pl~em, flavonoids of ................................................................. 103 P0docarpu8, foliage toxicity to insects ................................................. Polemoniaceae, 117 flavonoids of populations of phlox carotina ........................................ 127 anthocyanin chemistry and pollination ecology in ................................... Pollination ecology, 127 in Polemoniaceae ................................................................... 287 of Compositae ...................................................................... 11 Polyacetylenes,leaf, of Ahucyctus ...................................................... Primulaceae, serological determinants in seed proteins of Primulales ...............315, 323 Primulales, serological determinants in seed proteins of ...........................315, 323 99 Proanthocyanins,of Lycopsida and Psilotales ............................................ 113 Prosopsis, flavonoids of species of ..................................................... Protostomia, occurrence of sialic acids in .............................................. :9' Psilotales, Psilotopsida, flavonoids of ................................................. Pteridophyta, flavones of Lycopodiales species .......................................... 2:; Pterocarpans, in rrifoZium .............................................................. 157 Pulvinic acid derivatives, in lichens ................................................... 145 Quail, egg white lysozyme forms in coturnix coturmix .................................... Quercetin, negative allelopathic effect on soilind enteric microbes ........................... 1 293 ............................................... and quercetin glucosides in Plmem 287 quercetagetin-7-glucosideas honey guide in Compositae ............................. 139 Rigidetkz, flavonoids and xanthones in .................................................. 107 Rhododendrin, rhododendrol. in ~etuk species ........................................... Rutaceae, biochemical systematics and ecology of Toddalioideae ..........................239 Rutin, negative allelopathic effect on soil and enteric microbes ........................ 1 Satweja dougilasii, 21, 33 monoterpenoidyield and composition of leaves of ................................ monoterpenoid palatability to Ariotimcwcddi~phatl~ (slug) ....................... Scleractinians,bromine containing pigments in Leptopemmrriapruvoti ..................... :: 347 ScoZopux mcsticota, uropygial gland secretion ........................................... Scrophulariaceae,flavonoids in parahebe and Vera&z 131 ................................... Selgin, 95 in Lycopodiales .................................................................... 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotopsida ...................................................... Selaginellales.flavonoids of ........................................................... 99 Serology, determination of seed proteins of Primulales ............................. 315, 323 Sesquiterpenoids, 177 in cortical essential oil of Firs .................................................. sesquiterpene lactones, in litter and soil from /.rtemisiatridentuta ssp. vaeey. 193 sesquiterpenes in resin of Hymenaea ................................................ 299 333 insect feeding deterrent property of alantolactone ................................. Sessiiknthem, flavonoids and xantbones of .............................................. 139 Sialic acid, in Protostomia and Oeuterostomia ........................................... a7
xi
Slug, monoterpenoid palatability of satureja do~gza~ii to .............................. 45 Solenopsis, alkaloids of fire ant venom ................................................. 337 Sterols, from some sponges (Demospongiae) ............................................... 77 Stilbene, phytoalexins of TrifoZiwn ..................................................... 217 Structure-activity relationships, toxicity of plant alkaloids ........................... 61 Sub-families, within Primulaceae ........................................................ 323 Systematics, flavonoids in leaves of EZeusine species ........................................... seed proteins of Primulales ................................................... 315 2342: TecZea uerdoomiana, chemotaxonomy and ecology of .......................................' 239 Teleosts, digestive enzymes from M+Z capita ........................................... 255 Temperature, effect on lactate dehydrogenase activity in P&W~OR serratus ......................141 Tephrosieae, guanidine derivatives in seeds of .......................................... 213 Tenebrionidae, feeding deterrent property of alantolactone on TriboZiwn confusus ........ 333 Terpenes, in lichens .................................................................... 157 ~etrrmeuris, flavonoids of .............................................................. 293 Theales, serological determinants of seed proteins of ................................... 315 Thermal shock, effect on enzymatic activities of PaZaemon serrutus ......................341 Thinocorus rumicivorus, uropygial gland secretion of .................................... 347 Tigrideae, C-glycosylflavones and xanthones in .......................................... 139 Toddalioideae, biochemical systematics and ecology ...................................... 239 Toxicity, of plant alkaloids ............................................................ 3:i TriboZiwn ~onftcsus,feeding deterrent property of alantolactone ......................... Tricin, in Lycopodiales species ......................................................... 95, 99 in Lycopsida and Psilotales ........................................................ 99 TrifoZium, isoflavonoid and stilbene phytoalexins of .................................... 217 Triterpenes, in Toddalioideae ........................................................... 239 267 Turpentine, from cortex of Abies magnifica and A. procera ............................... ucu tmpri, sialic acid in ............................................................. Usnic acid, in lichens .................................................................. 1:: Variation, population, tissue and organ resins of Hymenaea ................................................ 299 monoterpenoids of Sutieja dougksii ............................................... Venom, of fire ant, alkaloids of ........................................................ 3:; vepris heterophyZZu, chemotaxonomy and ecology of ....................................... 239 vm.mica, flavonoids in ................................................................. 131 Xanthones, in leaves of Rigidella, Sessilanthera and Foster6 ................................. 139 in lichens ......................................................................... 157 Zygomycetes, phospholipids of filamentous fungi ......................................... 261
Zymograms, 255 digestive enzymes of MU&Z capito .................................................. $ muscle and digestive enzymes of ~yctonassa neritea ........................................................ Zymomonas, allosteric inhibition of glucose-6-phosphate
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