Contents of volume 1B

Contents of volume 1B

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 1B Introduction to the Series V Contents of the Handbook vii ix Preface FINANCIAL MARKETS AND ASSET PRICING Chapter 10 Arb...

295KB Sizes 2 Downloads 58 Views

CONTENTS OF VOLUME

1B

Introduction to the Series

V

Contents of the Handbook

vii ix

Preface FINANCIAL

MARKETS

AND ASSET PRICING

Chapter 10 Arbitrage, State Prices and Portfolio Theory PHILIP H. DYBVIG and STEPHEN A. ROSS Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Portfolio problems 3. Absence of arbitrage and preference-free results

7. Arbitrage pricing theory (APT) 8. Conclusion References

605 606 606 607 607 612 614 616 618 619 619 620 621 622 624 629 629 631 633 634 634

Chapter 1 I Intertemporal Asset Pricing Theory DARRELL DUFFIE Abstract

639 641

3.1.

Fundamental

3.2.

Pricing

theorem

of asset pricing

rule representation

theorem

4. Various analyses: Arrow-Debreu 4.1.

Optimal

portfolio

4.2.

Efficient

portfolios

4.3.

Aggregation

4.4.

Asset

4.5,

Payoff

world

choice

pricing distribution

pricing

5. Capital asset pricing model (CAPM) 6. Mutual fund separation theory 6.1.

Preference

6.2.

Beliefs

approach

Contents

xv111

Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Basic theory 2.1. 2.2.

Setup Arbitrage,

state prices,

2.3.

Individual

agent optimality

2.4.

Habit

2.5.

Equilibrium

and Pareto

2.6.

Equilibrium

asset pricing

and recursive

and martingales

utilities optimality

2.7.

Breeden’s

consumption-based

2.8.

Arbitrage

and martingale

2.9.

Valuation

of redundant

2.10.

American

exercise

CAPM measures

securities

policies

and valuation

3. Continuous-time modeling 3.1.

Trading

3.2.

Martingale

gains for Brownian trading

3.3.

The Black-Scholes

3.4.

Ito’s Formula

3.5.

Arbitrage

3.6.

Numeraire

3.7.

State prices

3.8.

Equivalent

3.9.

prices

gains option-pricing

formula

modeling invariance and doubling martingale

Girsanov

and market

3.10.

Black-Scholes

3.11.

Complete

3.12.

Optimal

3.13.

Martingale

strategies

measures prices

of risk

again markets

trading

and consumption

solution

to Merton’s

problem

4. Term-structure models 4.1.

One-factor

4.2.

Term-structure

models

4.3.

Fundamental

4.4.

Multifactor

4.5.

Affine

4.6.

The HJM

derivatives solution term-structure

models

models model

of forward

rates

5. Derivative pricing 5.1.

Forward

and futures

5.2.

Options

and stochastic

5.3.

Option

valuation

prices volatility

by transform

analysis

6. Corporate securities 6.1.

Endogenous

6.2.

Example:

default

6.3.

Taxes,

6.4.

Intensity-based

Brownian bankruptcy

timing dividend costs,

modeling

capital

growth structure

of default

of Volume

1B

641 642 642 643 644 646 647 649 651 653 654 656 657 661 662 663 665 668 670 670 671 672 672 676 677 678 682 686 687 691 693 695 696 699 702 702 705 708 711 712 713 717 719

Contents

of Volume

xix

IB

6.5. Zero-recovery 6.6. Pricing

bond

with

recovery

6.7. Default-adjusted

721 722 724 725

pricing at default

short rate

References Chapter 12 Tests of Multifactor Pricing Models, Volatility Bounds and Portfolio Performance WAYNE E. FERSON Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Multifactor asset-pricing models: Review and integration

6. Conclusions References

743 745 745 746 748 748 750 751 753 754 760 765 768 768 770 773 774 774 775 781 785 787 788 790 792 793 794 795

Chapter 13 Consumption-Based Asset Pricing JOHN Y. CAMPBELL Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction

803 804 804 805

2.1.

The stochastic

2.2.

Expected

discount

factor

representation

risk premiums

2.3.

Return

2.4.

Consumption-based

predictability

2.5. Multi-beta

asset-pricing

pricing

2.6.

Mean-variance

2.7.

Choosing

models

models

efficiency

with

conditioning

information

the factors

3. Modern variance bounds 3.1.

The Hansen-Jagannathan

3.2.

Variance

3.3.

The Bansen-Jagannathan

bounds

bounds

with

conditioning

information

distance

4. Methodology and tests of multifactor asset-pricing models 4.1.

The Generalized

4.2.

Cross-sectional

4.3.

Multivariate

Method

of Moments

regression

methods

regression

approach

and beta-pricing

models

5. Conditional performance evaluation 5.1.

Stochastic

discount

5.2. Beta-pricing 5.3. Using 5.4.

portfolio

Conditional

5.5. Empirical

factor

formulation

formulation weights market-timing evidence

models

on conditional

performance

Contents of Volume IB

xx

2. international stock market Hdata 3. The equity premium puzzle 3.1. 3.2. 3.3. 3.4. 3.5.

The stochastic discount factor Consumption-based asset pricing with power utility The risk-free rate puzzle Bond returns and the equity-premium and risk-free rate puzzles Separating risk aversion and intertemporal substitution

4. The dynamics of asset returns and consumption 4.1. Time-variation in conditional expectations 4.2. A loglinear asset-pricing framework 4.3. The equity volatiiity puzzle 4.4. Implications for the equity premium puzzle 4.5. What does the stock market forecast? 4.6. Changing volatility in stock returns 4.7. What does the bond market forecast?

5. Cyclical variation in the price of risk 5. I. Habit formation 5.2. Models with heterogeneous agents 5.3. Irrational expectations

6. Some implications for macroeconomics References Chapter 14 The Equity Premium in Retrospect RAJNISH MEHRA and EDWAR.D C. PRESCOTT Abstract Keywords 1. In~oduction 2. The equity premium: history 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4.

Facts Data sources Estimates of the equity premium Variation in the equity premium over time

3. Is the equity premium due to a premium for bearing non-diversi~able risk? 3 1. 3.2. 3.3. 3.4. 3.5.

Standard preferences Estimating the equity risk premium versus estimating the risk aversion parameter Alternative preference structures Idiosyncratic and uninsurable income risk Models incorporating a disaster state and survivorship bias

4. Is the equity premium due to borrowing constraints, a liquidity premium or taxes? 4.1. Borrowing constraints 4.2. Liquidity premium

810 816 816 819 824 827 828 832 832 836 840 845 849 857 859 866 866 873 876 879 881

889 890 890 891 891 891 892 894 897 899 902 912 913 918 920 921 921 924

Contents 4.3.

IB

xxi

and regulation

924 927 928 930 930 935

cf Volume Taxes

5. An equity premium in the future? Appendix A Appendix B. The original analysis of the equity premium puzzle B. 1. The economy,

asset prices

and returns

References Chapter 15 Anomalies and Market Efficiency G. WILLIAM SCHWERT Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Selected empirical regularities 2.1.

Predictable

differences

in returns

across

2.2.

Predictable

differences

in returns

through

939 941 941 942 943 943 951 956 956 958 961 961 962 964 966 966 967 967 967 968 968 968 969 970 970

assets time

3. Returns to different types of investors 3.1.

Individual

3.2.

Institutional

investors

3.3.

Limits

investors

to arbitrage

4. Long-run returns 4.1.

Returns

to firms

issuing

4.2.

Returns

to bidder

firms

equity

5. Implications for asset pricing 5.1.

The seuch

5.2.

Conditional

5.3.

Excess

5.4.

The role

for risk

factors

asset pricing

volatility of behavioral

finance

6. Implications for corporate finance 6.1.

Firm

6.2.

Book-to-market

size and liquidity

6.3.

Slow

reaction

effects to corporate

financial

policy

7. Conclusions References Chapter 16 Are Financial Assets Priced Locally or Globally? G. ANDREW KAROLYI and RENE M. STULZ Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. The perfect financial markets model 2.1.

identical

consumption-opportunity

sets across

countries

975 976 976 977 978 979

Contents

xxii 2.2.

Different

2.3.

A general

consumption-opportunity approach

2.4.

Empirical

evidence

sets across

on asset pricing

using

countries

perfect

market

models

3. Home bias 4. Flows, spillovers, and contagion 4.1.

Flows

4.2.

Correlations,

and returns spillovers,

and contagion

5. Conclusion References Chapter I7 Microstructure and Asset Pricing DAVID EASLEY and MAUREEN O’HARA Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Equilibrium asset pricing 3. Asset pricing in the short-run 3.1.

The mechanics

3.2. 3.3.

The adjustment of prices to information Statistical and structural models of microstructure

of pricing

3.4.

Volume

and price

behavior data

movements

4. Asset pricing in the long-run 4.1. Liquidity 4.2. Information

5. Linking microstructure and asset pricing: puzzles for researchers References Chapter 18 A Survey of Behavioral Finance NICHOLAS BARBERIS and RICHARD Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Limits to arbitrage 2.1.

Market

2.2.

Theory

2.3.

Evidence

THALER

efficiency

3. Psychology 3.1.

Beliefs

3.2.

Preferences

4. Application: The aggregate stock market 4.1.

The equity

premium

puzzle

of Volume

IB

982 988 992 997 1004 1007 1010 1014 1014

1021 1022 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1029 1031 1033 1035 1036 1041 1044 1047

1053 1054 1054 1055 1056 1056 1058 1061 1065 1065 1069 1075 1078

Contents

of Volume

xx111

IB

9. Conclusion Appendix A References

1083 1087 1092 1095 1097 1098 1098 1099 1101 1101 1103 1103 1104 1105 1106 1106 1109 1111 1113 1115 1116

Finance, Optimization, and the Irreducibly irrational Component of Human Behavior ROBERT J. SHILLER

1125

4.2.

The volatility

puzzle

5. Application:

The cross-section of average returns

5.1. Belief-based

models

5.2.

models

Belief-based

with

institutional

frictions

5.3. Preferences

6. Application:

Closed-end funds and comovement

6.1. Closed-end

funds

6.2. Comovement

7. Application:

Investor behavior

7.1. Insufficient 7.2. Naive

diversification

diversification

7.3. Excessive 7.4. 7.5.

trading

The selling The buying

decision decision

8. Application: 8.1,

Security

8.2.

Dividends

8.3.

Models

Corporate finance issuance,

capital

of managerial

structure

and investment

irrationality

Chupter 19 Derivatives ROBERT E. WHALEY Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Background 3. No-arbitrage pricing relations 3.1.

Carrying

3.2.

Valuing

forward/futures

costs

3.3.

Valuing

options

using

using

the no-arbitrage

the no-arbitrage

principle

principle

4. Option valuation 4.1.

The Black-Scholes/Merton

4.2.

Analytical

4.3.

Approximation

4.4.

Generalizations

formulas methods

option

valuation

theory

1129 1131 1131 1132 1133 1139 1140 1141 1143 1148 1149 1151 1157 1164

Contents

1166 1167 1169 1173 1173 1174 1176 1179 1181 1189 1189 1193 1194 1197 1198 1199

5. Studies of no-arbitrage price relations 5.1.

Forward/futures

5.2.

Option

5.3.

Summary

prices

prices and analysis

6. Studies of option valuation models 6.1.

Pricing

errors/implied

6.2.

Trading

simulations

6.3.

Informational

6.4.

Summary

volatility

content

anomalies

of implied

volatility

and analysis

7. Social costs/benefits of derivatives trading 7.1.

Contract

introductions

7.2.

Contract

expirations

7.3. 7.4.

Market synchronization Summary and analysis

8. Summary References Chapter

of Volume 1B

20

Fixed-Income Pricing QIANG DA1 and KENNETH J. SINGLETON Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Fixed-income pricing in a diffkion setting 2.1.

The term

2.2.

Fixed-income

structure securities

with

deterministic

2.3.

Fixed-income

securities

with

state-dependent

2.4.

Fixed-income

securities

with

stopping

payoffs payoffs

times

3. Dynamic term-structure models for default-free bonds 3.1,

One-factor

3.2.

Multi-factor

dynamic

term-structure

dynamic

models

term-structure

models

4. Dynamic term-structure models with jump diffusions 5. Dynamic term-structure models with regime shifts 6. Dynamic term-structure models with rating migrations 6.1,

Fractional

recovery

of market

6.2.

Fractional

recovery

of par, payable

at maturity

6.3. 6.4.

Fractional recovery Pricing defaultable

of par, payable coupon bonds

at default

6.5.

Pricing

swaps

Eurodollar

value

7. Pricing of fixed-income derivatives 7.1.

Derivatives

pricing

using

dynamic

7.2.

Derivatives

pricing

using

forward-rate

term-structure models

7.3.

Defaultable

forward-rate

models

rating

with

models migrations

1207 1208 1208 1209 1210 1210 1211 1212 1213 1215 1215 1218 1222 1223 1225 1225 1228 1229 1229 1230 1231 1231 1232 1234

Contents 7.4.

of’ Volume IB The LIBOR

7.5. The swaption

References Subject Index

XX”

market market

model model

1237 1241 1242 I-1