Chapter 10 Arbitrage, State Prices and Portfolio Theory PHILIP H. DYBVIG and STEPHEN A. ROSS Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Portfolio problems 3. Absence of arbitrage and preference-free results
7. Arbitrage pricing theory (APT) 8. Conclusion References
Chapter 13 Consumption-Based Asset Pricing JOHN Y. CAMPBELL Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction
803 804 804 805
2.1.
The stochastic
2.2.
Expected
discount
factor
representation
risk premiums
2.3.
Return
2.4.
Consumption-based
predictability
2.5. Multi-beta
asset-pricing
pricing
2.6.
Mean-variance
2.7.
Choosing
models
models
efficiency
with
conditioning
information
the factors
3. Modern variance bounds 3.1.
The Hansen-Jagannathan
3.2.
Variance
3.3.
The Bansen-Jagannathan
bounds
bounds
with
conditioning
information
distance
4. Methodology and tests of multifactor asset-pricing models 4.1.
The Generalized
4.2.
Cross-sectional
4.3.
Multivariate
Method
of Moments
regression
methods
regression
approach
and beta-pricing
models
5. Conditional performance evaluation 5.1.
Stochastic
discount
5.2. Beta-pricing 5.3. Using 5.4.
portfolio
Conditional
5.5. Empirical
factor
formulation
formulation weights market-timing evidence
models
on conditional
performance
Contents of Volume IB
xx
2. international stock market Hdata 3. The equity premium puzzle 3.1. 3.2. 3.3. 3.4. 3.5.
The stochastic discount factor Consumption-based asset pricing with power utility The risk-free rate puzzle Bond returns and the equity-premium and risk-free rate puzzles Separating risk aversion and intertemporal substitution
4. The dynamics of asset returns and consumption 4.1. Time-variation in conditional expectations 4.2. A loglinear asset-pricing framework 4.3. The equity volatiiity puzzle 4.4. Implications for the equity premium puzzle 4.5. What does the stock market forecast? 4.6. Changing volatility in stock returns 4.7. What does the bond market forecast?
5. Cyclical variation in the price of risk 5. I. Habit formation 5.2. Models with heterogeneous agents 5.3. Irrational expectations
6. Some implications for macroeconomics References Chapter 14 The Equity Premium in Retrospect RAJNISH MEHRA and EDWAR.D C. PRESCOTT Abstract Keywords 1. In~oduction 2. The equity premium: history 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4.
Facts Data sources Estimates of the equity premium Variation in the equity premium over time
3. Is the equity premium due to a premium for bearing non-diversi~able risk? 3 1. 3.2. 3.3. 3.4. 3.5.
Standard preferences Estimating the equity risk premium versus estimating the risk aversion parameter Alternative preference structures Idiosyncratic and uninsurable income risk Models incorporating a disaster state and survivorship bias
4. Is the equity premium due to borrowing constraints, a liquidity premium or taxes? 4.1. Borrowing constraints 4.2. Liquidity premium
7. Conclusions References Chapter 16 Are Financial Assets Priced Locally or Globally? G. ANDREW KAROLYI and RENE M. STULZ Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. The perfect financial markets model 2.1.
identical
consumption-opportunity
sets across
countries
975 976 976 977 978 979
Contents
xxii 2.2.
Different
2.3.
A general
consumption-opportunity approach
2.4.
Empirical
evidence
sets across
on asset pricing
using
countries
perfect
market
models
3. Home bias 4. Flows, spillovers, and contagion 4.1.
Flows
4.2.
Correlations,
and returns spillovers,
and contagion
5. Conclusion References Chapter I7 Microstructure and Asset Pricing DAVID EASLEY and MAUREEN O’HARA Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Equilibrium asset pricing 3. Asset pricing in the short-run 3.1.
The mechanics
3.2. 3.3.
The adjustment of prices to information Statistical and structural models of microstructure
of pricing
3.4.
Volume
and price
behavior data
movements
4. Asset pricing in the long-run 4.1. Liquidity 4.2. Information
5. Linking microstructure and asset pricing: puzzles for researchers References Chapter 18 A Survey of Behavioral Finance NICHOLAS BARBERIS and RICHARD Abstract Keywords 1. Introduction 2. Limits to arbitrage 2.1.