Device quality heteroepitaxial PbTe films with controllable carrier concentrations

Device quality heteroepitaxial PbTe films with controllable carrier concentrations

112 AUTHORS' ABSTRACTS Device quality heteroepitaxial PbTe f'dms with controllable carrier concentrations E. H. C. PARKER AND D. WILLIAMS Departmen...

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AUTHORS' ABSTRACTS

Device quality heteroepitaxial PbTe f'dms with controllable carrier concentrations

E. H. C. PARKER AND D. WILLIAMS Department o f Physics, Sir John Cass School o f Science and Technology, Jewry Street, London EC3N 2EY (GL Britain)

(Paper 9-37) PbTe films with room temperature electrical properties superior to any previously reported 1 have been prepared by evaporation onto mica substrates under clean onditions. I n situ measurements showed that the annealed films had bulk value Hall mobilities ( ~ 1 7 0 0 cm 2 V -J s -1) and that predictable n-type carrier concentrations over the range 1016 (intrinsic level) to 4 x l 0 Is cm -3 could be obtained by varying the source temperature during film growth. Adjustments to the carrier concentration could also be made after film growth by exposure to low pressures (10 - n - 1 0 -9 Torr) o f 0 2 ; the bulk-like nature o f the films was still retained 2. The field effect mobility was found to be a unique function o f carrier concentration and values up to 800 cm 2 V -1 s -1 were obtained, indicating the device potential o f PbTe films. Measurements were made over a wide temperature range ( 1 0 0 - 5 5 0 K) and an analysis in terms of the film's microstructure is presented. 1 H. Holloway and E. M. Logothetis, J. Appl. Phys., 42 (1971) 4522. 2 E. H. C. Parker, D. Williams and R. M. King, submitted to Surf. Sci.