2008
Phylochemstry.
PHYTOCHEMI~AL REPOR’TS
1974.
Vol. 13.p. ?OOX Pergamon Prcc,
DITERPENES
Pnnwd in England
FROM
SIDERITIS
SIDERI7l.S TERESA lnstituto
G. DE
LAGASCANA
AND
VALI’ERDEF
QUESADA, BENJAMIN RODR~GUFZ and SERAF~NVALVERDE
de Quimica
Orgamca
General.
C.S.I.C. Juan de la (‘ier\a.
3. Madrid-h.
Spain
Plants. Sideritis lagascana Willk. and Sideritis valverdei Borja (Hybrid S. leucuuthu Cav. PreX S. tragoriganum Lag.). Source. Reduced areas in the S.E. of the Iberian Peninsula. vious work. None. Present work. The diterpenic constituents of the two species quoted above have been investigated. S. layascc~~~ yield eight compounds previously described: rnt-l6-kaurene-3/%7x, I X-trio1 (foliol).t ent- 15-kaurene-3B,7r. 1&trio1 (isofoliol), crlt-3/?-acetoxy-16-kaurene-7%, 1%diol (sidol), efzt-3fl-acetoxy- 15kaurene-7%. 1X-diol (isosidol), c’~t- 1% acetoxy-16-kaurene-3/?,7x-diol (linearol). rnf- 1%acetoxy- 1S-kaurene-3P.72-diol (isolinearol),’ ent-l6-kaurene-3/3,7x, 14p. 1X-tetraol(leucantho1) and eat-1 j-kaurene-?&7r, 17,18tetraol(isoleucanthol).' S. c~~fcrrclci gave six diterpenic compounds also known: CVU-I4/?-acetoxy- 15beyerene-3B, 1%diol, enr-7r-acetoxy-15beyerene14/j. I X-diol. cJrl/-7x-acetoxy- 1Sbeyerene-3/?, 14&l 8-trioL3 ent- 15beyerene-7r, 14/J, 1g-trio1 (pusillatriol j. cur-15-beycrene3p,14/?,1 g-trio1 (isopusillatriol) and r~r- I S-beyerene-38.7x 14/1,1X-tctraol (pusillatetrol).’ All compounds have been characterized by their physical and spectroscopic (IR. NMR and MS) data and by comparison with authentic samples. Acknowl~d~enlent-The
authors
thank
Dr. J. Borja for the collection
and classification
of plant
materials.
* PartXVintheseriesYYonstituentsofSideritis”. ForpartXl\;ceeVo\ CAKsrl-Uh-L.I(‘f~-rI-KFI ~.i,t.C‘.. Rou~rc,~:tz. B. and VALV~KI)E, S. ,zl~w~.@irn. in press. t Nomenclature is based on T/w C‘on~mor~ cd S~~.strmcrtir ~Yornc~nc/utuw of Cyclic DI~W~CIJL~S. third revision, February 1969, available from Dr. J. W. Rowe. L!.S. Forest Products Laborator). Madison. Wisconsin 53705. U.S.A.
’DE QUESADA, T. ’ DE QUESADA, T. ’ IUEM(1973) Ibid. 4 DIGQUESADA. T.
G., R~~RIGUIZ, B.. VALVERL)E,S. and H~INECK, S. (1973) T~wcr/w&w~~ Lclrw.3 21X7 G., ROEIRIGLIEZ,B. and VALVEKDI:.S. (1972) Anul. f&ri~n 68, 13h-i. 69, 1201. G. (1973) Doctoral Thesis. University of Madrid.