Implants in an HIV-positive patient: A case report

Implants in an HIV-positive patient: A case report

MAMOUN ET AL THE JOURNAL OF PROSTHETIC DENTISTRY 3. de Jongh A, Aartman IH, Brand N. Trauma-related phenomena in anxious dental patients. Community ...

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MAMOUN ET AL

THE JOURNAL OF PROSTHETIC DENTISTRY

3. de Jongh A, Aartman IH, Brand N. Trauma-related phenomena in anxious dental patients. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2003;31:52-8. 4. Willumsen T, Vassend O. Effects of cognitive therapy, applied relaxation and nitrous oxide sedation: a five-year follow-up study of patients treated for dental fear. Acta Odontol Scand 2003;61:93-9. 5. Berggren U. Long-term management of the fearful adult patient using behavior modification and other modalities. J Dent Educ 2001;65:1357-68. 6. Levin EI. Dental esthetics and the golden proportion. J Prosthet Dent 1978;40:244-52. 7. Zarb GA, Bolender CL, Eckert S, Jacob R, Fenton A, Mericske-Stern R. Prosthodontic treatment for edentulous patients. 12th ed. St. Louis: Elsevier Science; 2004. p. 123-59, 417-8. 8. Khan AA, Dionne RA. The COX-2 inhibitors: new analgesic and antiinflammatory drugs. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:679-90. 9. Phero JC, Becker D. Rational use of analgesic combinations. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:691-705. 10. Hawkins JM, Moore PA. Local anesthesia: advances in agents and techniques. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:719-32. 11. Naftalin LW, Yagiela JA. Vasoconstrictors: indications and precautions. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:733-46. 12. Finder RL, Moore PA. Adverse drug reactions to local anesthesia. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:747-57.

Noteworthy Abstracts of the Current Literature

13. Meechan JG. Effective topical anesthetic agents and techniques. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:759-66. 14. Jackson DL, Johnson BS. Inhalational and enteral conscious sedation for the adult dental patient. Dent Clin North Am 2002;46:781-802. 15. Clark MA, Brunick A, Brunick AL. Handbook of nitrous oxide and oxygen sedation. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Elsevier Science; 2003. p. 16-27. Reprint requests to: DR JOHN S. MAMOUN 54 MEYERSVILLE RD GREEN VILLAGE, NJ 07935 FAX: 973-514-1522 E-MAIL: [email protected] 0022-3913/$30.00 Copyright Ó 2004 by The Editorial Council of The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry

doi:10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.07.005

Implants in an HIV-positive patient: A case report Baron M, Gritsch F, Hansy AM, Haas R. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2004;19:425-30.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes an immune incompetence that weakens the body’s defense against pathogens. It has been supposed that HIV-positive patients are more likely to develop both early and late postoperative complications, such as septicemia and poor wound healing. This has not been corroborated by more recent studies but seems to depend on the patient’s level of CD4 cells and his or her general condition. As the life expectancy of HIV-positive individuals increases and the condition becomes increasingly controllable, esthetic dental treatment becomes more significant and implant-supported prostheses may be considered as an alternative to removable dentures. Except for a single case report on the immediate placement of a single-tooth implant, no reports are available on implant dentistry in HIV-positive patients. This case report concerns implant placement in the maxilla and mandible of an HIV-positive individual and complete dental and implant rehabilitation. Two years after implant placement, the prosthesis is functioning well.—Reprinted with permission of Quintessence Publishing.

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