Master author index, volumes 1–10

s7

Master author index, volumes lo-.-10 Ahrens. H.J.. R. Coenen. L. Cz:lyka, I. Karst, H. Weyand. G. Beker. B. Wingert. H.-G. Kruse. H. Krauch. F. Niw;t, G. Bechmann. 1. v. Berg, G. Brosi and H. Folkers. Priorities in research policy Aked. N.H. and P.J. Gummett. Science and technology in the European communities: The history of the COST projects Allen, Th.J.. J.M. Utterback. M.A. Sirbu, N.A. Ashford and J.H. Hollomon, Government influence on the proce CCof innovation in Europe and Japan Al-Timimi, W.. Inr,dvations led expansion: The shipbuilding case Amann. R. and J. Slama, The organic chemicals industry of the USSR: A case-study in the measurement of comparative technological sophistication by means of kilogramprices

and J. Haberer, Scientific and political orientation Arnon. N.. see Teubal

Anand,

Arnow.

H.R.

K.S.,

University

research

grants

management:

viewed

A*:rie\. their

N.A..

7 (197Y) 124 to industry

in a developing country:

An analysis

of

roles and economic effectiveness

Baker, N.R. and D.J. Sweeney, Toward a conceptual framework of the process of organized technological innovation within the firm Baruch, J.J., Service cost: An apptoa\ i to technological policy Bayliss, C.R., Comment on “Automation in textile machinery*’ Bean, A.S., D.D. Schiffel and M.E. Mogee, The venture capital market and technological innovation Bechmann, G., see Ahrens Beker, G.. see Ahrens Bindon, G. and S. Mukerji, Canada-India nuclear cooperation Bindon, G. and S. Mukerji, Canada-India nuclear cooperation: A rejoinder to a rebuttal Blankenship, L.V., Management, politics, and science: A nonseparable system Blume, S.S., Behavioural aspects of research management - a review Blumenthal, T., R&D in Israeli industry Bonen, 2.. Evolutionary behavior of complex sociotechnical systems Bosworth, D.L., Recent trends in research and development in the United Kingdom Bosworth, D.L., The transfer of U.S. technology abroad Bozenran, B., K. Roering L;nJ E.A. Slusher, Social structures and the flow of scientific information in public agenctes: An ideal design Bresson, C. de and J. Townsend, Notes on the inter-industrial flow of technology in post-war Britain Brickman, R., French science policy and the changing role of the university Brosi, G., see Ahrens Burns, E.M. and K.E. Studer, Reflections on Alvm .M. Weinberg: A case study on the social foundations of science policy Bums, E.M. and K.E. Studer, Reply to Alvin M. Weinberg Research Policy I I ( 1982) 57-64 Nor!h-Holland

Publishing Company

004%7333/82/0000-0000/$02.75

7 (1978) 124 4 (1975) 160

10 (1981) 46

see Allen

D., Scientists as consultants

5 ( 1976) 270

as an

exchange - the U.S. case Ashford,

94

5 (1976) 302 7 (1978) 26 5 (1976) 354

of American scientists

Accountability

2(1973)

0 1982 North-Holland

10 (1981) 244

7 (1978) 150 4(1975) 46 7 (1978) 99 4 (1975) 380 2 (1973) 94 2 (1973) 94 7 (1978) 220 8 (1979) 191 3 ( 1974) 244 3(1974) 40 7 (1978) 62 10 (1981) 26 8 (1979) I64 9 (1980) 378 7 (1978) 384 7 (1978) 48 6 (1977) 128 2 (1973) 94 4 (1975) 28 5 (1976) 201

M.. ‘The State and technical innovation: A case study of the electrical vehicle in France Cannon. C.M. and K. Grossfield, Public bodies as entrepreneurs Carlsson, B., The content of productivity growth in Swedish manufacturing Casimir, H.G.B., Industries and academic freedom Catling, H. and R. Rothwell, Automation in textile machinery Chakrabarti, AX., .vee Rajan Chang, H. and D. Dieks, The Dutch output of publications in physics Clark, N., Organisational aspects of Nigeria’s research system Clark, N.G., Science, technology and regional economic development Coenen. R., The use of technological forecasts in government planning Coenen, R., see Ahrens Colombo, U., A viewpoint on innovation and the chemical industry Colton, R.M., R,:joinder to ‘Government policies for technological inr.ovation’ b! Xobbins and Milliken Conn. W.D., The neglect of socioeconomic research by US energy ar; er-ironr lental agencies Crane, D., Technological innovation in developing countries: !%review of the hteraure Czayka, L.. The importance of graph theory in research planning Czayka. L., see Ahrens

Callon,

De:;ai, A.V., The origin and lirection of I;tdustrial R&D in India Dieks, D., see Chang D9rfer. I.N.H., Science and technolcigy in Sweden: The Fahians versus Europe Douds, C.F., see Kohler Douds, C.F., see Rubens:ein Drath, L.. M. Gibbons and J. Ronayne. The European molecular biology organisation: A case-;rudy of decision-making in science policy J?iath. P., M. Gibbons and R. Johnston. The super-computer project: A case stud; of the interaction of science, government znd industry in the UK Eads, G., US Government support for civilian technology: Economic theory versus political practice Elzinga, A.. Science policy in Sweden: Sectorization and adjustment to crisis Falk, C.E., An operational, policy-oriented research categorization scheme Farina, C. and M. Gibbons, A quantitative analysis of the Science Research Council’s policy of’ “selectivity and concentration” Farina, C. and M. Gibbons, The impact of the Science Research Council’s p >licy of selectivity and concentration on average levels of research support: 1965 1974 Faust, R.E.., Assessing research output and momentum Folkers. H., see Ahrens Freeman, ‘C.,see Rothwell Frost, M., see Robertson Galai, D., see Toren Cans, D.J., see Koenig Gardner, N.K., The appraisal and control oi complex development projects Gaudin, i+4.T., Public opinion on innovation in France Gazis, D.l:3., influence of technology cn science: A comment on some experiences ::t IBM research

9 (1980) 358 8 (1979) 154 lO(1981) 336 l(l972) 3 60977) IW 10 (!981) 172 5 ( 1976) 380 9 (1980) 148 1 ( 1972) 236 1 (lQ7L) 156 ; (1973) 94 9(1980)204 6(1977)241 7 (1978) 198 6 ( 1977) 374 1 ( 1972) 60 20973) 94 9(1980) 74 5 ( 1976) 380 3 ( 1974) I 34 2 (1973) 1~0 6 (1977) 324 4(1975) 60977)

5s 2

3 (1974) 2 9 (1980) 1 I6 2 (1973) I86 8 ( 1979) 306 lO(l981)202 3 (1974) 156 2 (1973) 94 3 (1974) 25’> 7 ( 1978) 292 7 (1978) 362 4 (1975) 330 1 (1972) 1?2 5 (1976) lob 8 (1979) 244

Gehriger, H.. The ESTEC project control system Geschka, H.. see Rubenstein Gibbons, M. and D. Littler. The development of an innovation: The case of Porvair Gibbons M. and R. Johnston. The roles oi science in technological innovation Gibbons, M., see tirath Gibbons, M , see Drath Gibbons, M.. see Farina Gibbons, M., rep Farina biibbons, M., see Gummett Gibson, S.G., see Moravcsik Gimp!, M.L., Science policy in New Zealand Globerman, S., Technological diffusion in the Canadian carpet industry Gold, B., What is the place of research and technological inriovations in business planning? Goto, A., see Peck Greenwood, A., Response to Research Policy article on MRCA Gresser, K., Applicaticlr of PPBS to R&D planning Gresser, K., see Paschen Grossfield, K., see Cannon Gummett, P. and M. Gibbons, Government research for industry: Recent Britic!-, cievelopments Gummett, P.J., see Aked

1 ( 1972’1274 6 (1977) 324 8(1979) 2 3 (1974) 220 4(1975) 56 6(1977) 2 8 (1979) 306 10 (1981) 202 7 (1978) 268 8 (1979) 26 3 (1974) 124 4 (1975) 190 2 (1973) 128 10 (1981) 222 4 (1975) 207 2(1973) 40 2 (19’73) 306 8 (1979) 154 978) 268 976) 270

Haberer, J., see Anand Hedemark, 1. and M. Jul, Growth of an institute Hirsch, H., see Nowotny Hirsch, P.B., High-voltage electron microscopy in the UK Hoffmann, W.D.. Market structure and strategies R&D behaviour in the data processing marke* - theoretical thoughts and empirical findings Hollomon, J.H., see Allen Holt, K., Information inputs to new product planning and development Horlsey, A., see Rothwell Horsmans, J.W., Innovation management for an industrial product

7( 978) 6( 977) 9 (1980) 3(1974)

26 294 278 78

Inhaber, H., Scientific cities Inhaber, H., Changes in centralization of science Inhaber, H., The leading edge of science in Canada

3 (1974) 182 6 (1977) 178 7 (1978) 88

Jervis, P., Innovation in electron-optical instruments - two British case histories Jervis, V.T.P.. see Rothwell Johnson, P.S., The role of co-operative research in British industry Johnston, R., see Drath Johnston, R., see Gibbons Jones, P.M.S., Lessons from the objective appraisal of programmes al the national level implications of criteria and policy Jones, P.M.S. and A.L. Willett, Evaluation of the benefits of laboratory research and information services Joshi, N., Technological choice and socio-economic imperative: A case stud:{ of textile technologies in India Joshi, S.S., J.V. Rajan and S.K. Subramanian, The Indian patent system and indigenous R&D

1(1972) 174 3 (1974) 258 1 (1972) 332 6(1977) 2 3 ( 1974) 220

5 (1976) 334 7 (1978) 124 7 (1978) 342 3 ( 1974) 258 8 (1979) 274

1 (1972)

IO

6(1 977) 152 6(1 977) 202 3(l 974) 292

Jul, M.. se,! Hedemark

6 ( 1977) 294

Karst, I., gee Ahrens Kawase. I., see Rubenstein r,ity, N.M , Corporate decision-making for aliocarions to research and development I&k, O., West German science policy since the early 1960’s: Trends and objectives l&k, O., Government policy and technical choice in the West German reactor programm,a K;m, L., iitages of development of industrial technology in a developing country: A model Kitti, C., see Schiffel Klose, A., Comment on ‘Science and technology in the European communities: The history sf the COST project:s’ K.och, C., A dying debate Koenig, :M.E.D. and D.J. Gans, The productivity of research et fort in the US pharm iceutica] industry: A statistical approach Kohler, B.M., A.H. Rubenstein and C.F. Douds, A behavioural study of international technclogy transfer between the United States and West Germany Krauch, :-I.. Priorities for research and technological development Krauch, ‘YI.,see Ahrens Kruse, H.-G., see Ahrens

2(1973) 6 (1077) S(l979) 5 (1976)

Lall, S., :>eveloping countries as exporters of industrial technology Lamson, R.W., Science policy - needed resedrch (a note) Lancaste; G.A. and M. White, The diffusion and adoption of textile chemicals and dyestuffs within the UK textile industry Langrish J., Innovation in pharmaceuticals Leach, B , Decision-making in big science - the development of the high-voltage electron micro: cope Lee, J. alrd A.H. Rubenstein, An analysis of factors influencing the utilization of contract resear::h in a developing country, Korea Litter, D.. see Gibbons Little, B., see McGuinness Long, T. D., Japanese techno!ogy policy: Achievements and perspectives L&land, P., Discussion on principles of organizing applied research and development Ltibbe, 11.. Some characterhlic aspects of science policy in the Federal Republic of Germ my I-yon, W.S., ree Ross Macioti, M., Science and technology in the Common Market: A progress report Macioti, M., The power and Ithe glory: A note on patents and scientific authors Malecki, E.J., Dimensions of R&D location in the United States Malecki, E.J., Science, technology, and regional economic development: Review and prosp :cts Marstrand, P.K., Production. of microbial protein: A study of the development and introduction of a new technology Marstrand, P-K., see Smart I!icCutclteon, R., Tc:chnical ch.ange and social need: The case of high-rise flats McGuinness, N.W. and B. Little, The impact of R&D spending on the foreign sales of new Canadian industrial products Melzer, 4., An educational TV satellite for India: .4 critical assessment !Mensch, G., 1984: A new pu:jh of basic innovations?

94 324 46 II6

9 ( 1980) 302 9 ( 1980) 254 7 ( 1978) 324 5 ( 1976) 295 3 (1973) 88 4 (1975) 330 2 (1973) 1 ‘1972) 2 ’ 1973) 211973)

160 28 94 94

9 ( 1980) 24 I ( 1972) 386 6 ( 9977) 358 I (1972) 89 2(1373)

56

9 ( 1980) 174 8(lc179) 2 IO (1981) 78 4(1975) 2 2 (1973) 322 3 (19’74) 172 8 ( 1979) 260 4 ( 1975) 290 9(lS80) 104 9 (1980) 2 10(1381)312 IO (1981) I48 1 ( 1972) 364 4( 975) 262 lO( 981) 72 5 (‘976) 158 7 ( 978) 108

Meyer-Krahmer, F., The present status and problems of impact research in technology policy: A case study on the federal program for funding research and development personnel in Germany Miller, J.P., see Rubenstein Milliken. J.G.. see Robbins MiIliken, LG., see Robbins Mogee, M.E,, see Bean Moravcsik, M.J., Measures of scientiiic growth Moravcsik, M,J., A refinement of extrinsic criteria for scientific choice Moravcsik, ML, Phenomenology and models of the growth of science Moravesik, M.J., The crisis in particle physics Moravcsik, M.J. and S.G. Gibson, The dynamics of scientific manpower and output Morrison, R.W. and E.F. Wonder, Canada-India nuclear cooperation: A rebuttal Mowery, D. and N. Rosenberg, The influence of market demand upon innovation: A critical review of some recent empirical studies Mukerji, S., see Bindon Mukerji, S., see Bindon Mtiller, K. and R. Nejedly, Th, regional distribution of research and development (a note) Mtkller, W., see Sehott Nalund, B. and B. Sellstedt, A note on the implementation and use of models for R&D Planning Nejedly, R., see Mtiller Nelson, R.R. and S.G. Winter, In search of useful theory of innovation Niwa. F., see Ahrens Nowotny. H. and H. Hirsch, The consequences of dissent: Sociological reflections on the controversy of the low dose effects

1C (1981) 356 6 (1977) 324 6 11977) 214 6 (1977) 252 4 (1975) 380 2 <1973) 266 3 (1974) 88 4 ‘1975) 8G 6 {!977) 78 8 (1979) 26 8 (1979) 187 8 (1979) 102 7 ( 1978) 220 8 (1979) 191 1 (1972) 320 4 (1975) 88

2 {1973) 72 1 (1972) 320 6 (1977) 36 2(1973) 94 9 (1980) 278

Otaki. E., see Yamada

1 (1972) 352

Papon, P., Research planning in French science policy: An assessment Papon, P., The state and technological competition in France or Colbertism in the 20th century Papon, P., Centres of decision in French science policy: The contrasting influences of scientific experts and administrators Pasehen, H. and K. Gresser, Some remarks and proposals concerning the plaklning and performance of technology assessment studies Pavitt, K., Technology in Europe’s future Pavitt, K. and W. Walker, Government policies towards industrial innovation* A review Peck, .54.J. and A. Goto, Technology and economic growth: The case of JapaJ: Peters, D.H., serr Roberts Polkinghome, J.C., Particle physics - an alternative view Porter, A.L., see Rossim PoznarUi, K., A study of technical innovation in Polish industry

2 (1973) 226

Rjan, J.V., N.D. Seth, S.K. Subramanian, A.K. Chakrabarti and A.H. Rubenstein, Transfer of indigenous technology - some Indian cases Rajan, J.V., see Joshi Ray, G.F., Innovation in industry: The state and results of recent economic research in west:m European countries except F.R. Germany Ray, G.F., Research policy and industrial materials

4 (1975) 214 8 (1979) 384 2 (1973) 1 (1972) 5(1976) 10 (1981) 10 (1981) 6 (1977) S(1979) 9 (1980)

306 210 11 222 108 412 70 232

10 (1981) 172 3 (1974) 292 3 (1974) 338 8(1979) 80

. Reekie, W.D., Patent data as a guide to industrial activity Reppy, J., Defense department payments for ‘cc,mpany-financed’ R&D Rip, .4,, A cognitive approach to science policy Robbins, M.D. and J.G. Milliken, Government policies for technological innovation: Criteria for an experimental approach Robbins, M.D. and J.G. Milliken, Reply to Dr. Colton’s rejoinder Roberts, E.B., and D.H. Peters, Commercial innovations from university fadty Robertson, A. and M. Frost, Duopoly in the scientific instrument industry: The milk an alyser case Robertson, A.B.. see Rothwell Robertson, A.B., see Rothwell Roer,ing, K., see Bozeman Roe!jsner. J.D., The local government market as a stimulus to industrial innovation Ronayne, J., see Drath Rosenberg, N., see Mowery Ross,, H.H., W.S. Lyon and W.D. Shults, Setting research priorities Rossini, F.A. and A.L. Porter. Frameworks for integrating interdisciplinary research Rothwell, R., Nucleonic thickness gauges - a SAPPHO pair Rothwell, R., The ‘Hungarian SAPPHO’: Some comments and comparisons Rothwell, R., Non-price factors in the export competitiveness of agricultural engineering products Rothwell, R., C. Freemasl, ‘4. IIorlsey, V.T.P. Jervis. A.B. Robertson and 1. Townsend. SAPPHO updated - project SAPPHO phase II Rothwell, R. and A.B. Robertson, The role of communications in technological innovdtion Rothwell, R., see Catling Rubenstein, AH., C.F. Douds, H. Geschka. T. Kawase. J.P. Miller, R. Saintpaul and D. Watkins, Management preceptions of povernment incentives to technological innovat,on in Engla.nd, France, West Germany and Japan Rutlenstt:in, AH, see K, jhler Rubqnstein, A.H., see Lee Ruhenstein, A.H., see Rqaan Rubenstein, A.H., see Schlie Rupp, E., The rKW: A. new approach towards technology transfer. Methods For the promotion of innovatlon in small- and medium-sized companies Rul tan, V.W., Technical and institutional transfer in agricuhural development Sabal, D., Alternative conceptions of technology Sat al, D., The farm tractor and the nature of technological innovation

Sai Itpaul, R., see Rubenstein Sail, S.B., 1vIRC.4: Comments on the article by W.B. Walker Scl:iffel, D. and C. Kittl.. Rates of invention: International patent comparisons Schiffel, D.D., see Bean Schiffel, D.D., see Win&s Scltlie, T.W. and A.H. Rubenstein, Some aspects of regional-national scientific relationships in East Africa: .A summary Sc’mee, J,E., Government programs and the growth of high-technology industries Scsnee, J.E., R.&D strategy in the U.S. pharmaceutical industry Scilctt, B. and W. Miiller, Process innovations and improvements as a determinant of the competitive position in the international plastic market Schctt, B and K. von (Grebmer, R&D, innovation and microeconomic growth: ,\ case study

2 (1973) 246 6 ( 1977) 396 10 (1981) 294 6 (1977) 214 6 ( 1977) 252 10 {1981) 108 7 ( 1978) 292 2 (1973) 204 3 ( 1974) 258 7 ( 1978) 384 8 ( 1979) 340 4 ( 1975) 56 8 (1979) 102 8 ( 1979) 260 8 (1979) 70 2(1973) 144 3 (1974) 30 10 (1981) 260 3 ( 1974) 258 2 (1973) 204 6 (1977) 164

6 (1977) 324 2 f 1973) 160 9 (198d) 174 10 (1981) !72 3 ( 1974) 98 5 ( 1976) 398 4 (1975) 350 lO(l981) 2 10 (1981) 368 6 ( 1977) 324 3 ( 1974) 373 7 ( 1978) 324 4 ( 1975) 380 5 (1976) 180 3 ( 1974) 98 7 (1978) 2 !3(1979) 364 4(1975)

88

2 (1973) 3L3

Schwarz, M., European policies on space science and technology 1960-- 1978 Schwart. S.. Notes on conferencemanship: Towards a model of homo audiens Seilstedt, 5.. see Naslund Seth, N.D., see Rajan Shuits. W.D., s2e Ross Sinclair, 2., The incorporation of health and welfare risks into technological forecasting Sirbu Jr., M.A., Government aid for the development of innovative technology: Lessons from the French Sirbu, M.A., see Allen Slama. J., see Amann Slusher, E.A., see Bozeman Smart, C.C. and P.K. Marstrand, Antibiotic technology in agriculture Sot ier, Wm. E., Field studies with a Qsort/nominal-group process for selecting R&D projects Spaa. J.H., The economic effects of innovation: Some calculations for The Netherlands Spiilei, T.T. and M. Teubal, Analysis of R&D failure Spital, F.C., An analysis of the role of users in the tota: R&D pot tfolios of scientific instrument firms Stead, H., The costs of technological innovation Steck, R., R&D coordination in industry and university Stein, B.R., Public accountability and the project-grant mechanism Studer, K.E., see Bums Studer, K.E., see Bums Subramanian, S.K., see Joshi Subramanian, S.K., see Rajan Sweeney, D.J., see Baker Szakasits, G.D., The adoption of the SAPPHO method in the Hungarian electronics industry Teitel, S., Towards an understanding of technical change in semi-industrialized countries Temiere-Buchot, P.F., Technological assessment of external effects Teubal, M., N. Amon and M. Trachtenberg, Performance in innovation in the Israeli electronics industry: A case study of biomedical electronics instrumentation Teubal, M., see, Spiller Toren, N. and D. Galai, The determinants of the potential effectiveness of governmentsupported industrial research institutes Townsend, J., see Bresson Townsend, J., see RothwT;ll Trachtenberg, M., see Teubal Turkcan, E., The limits of science policy in a developing country: The Turkish case. A study based on the experienw of the scientific and technical research council of Turkey Uhlmann, L,, Innovation in industry: A discussion of the state-of-the-art of innovation research in German-speaking countries Utterback, J.M., see Allen

1979) 2G4 1 (19?2) 404 2 (19’73) 72 Y (

10 (1981) 172 8 ( 1979) 260 1 (1972) +J 7 7 5 7

(1978) (1978) ( 1976) ( 1978) I (1972)

I’76 124 302 384 364

4 (1975) 172 9(1980) 54 6 (1977) 254 8 (1979) 5 (1976) 3 (1974) 2(1973j 4 (19?5) 5 (1976) 3 ( 1974) lot 1981) 7( 1978)

284 2 360 2 28 201 292 172 150

3( 1974)

18

lO( 981) 127 2(1973)

IS

5 (1976) 354 6 (1977) 254 7 (1978) 7 (1978) 3 (1974) 5 (1976)

362 48 258 354

973) 336

and the results

Valentine, B., abstacles to space co-operation: Europe and the post-Apollo experience v. Berg, I., see Ahrens Von Grebmer, K., see Schott Von Hippel, E., The dominant role of users in the scientific instrument innovation process Von Hippel, E., A customer-active paradigm for industrial product idea generation

975) 312 978) 124 ; 2 2 5 7

(1972) (iP73) ( ! 973) (1976) (1978)

104 94 380 212

240

Walker, W., see Pavitt !Valker, W.B., The multi-role combat aircraft (MRCA): A case study in European collaboration Walker, W.B., MRCA: Reply to Professor Saul Walker, W.B., MRCA: Reply to Mr. Greenwood Watkins, D., see Rubenstein Weinbeq, A.M., Response to Burns and Studer’s “Reflections on Alvin M. Weinberg*’ Weyand, H., see Ahrens White, M., see Lancaster Willett, li.L., see Jones Wilson, A.H., Innovation in a federal state Wilson, A.H., Canadian science policy: Report number four revisited Wilson, A.H., Innovation in Canada: An update Wilson, ‘X., International licensing of technology: Empirical evidence Windus, M.L. and D.D. Schiffel, Recoupment of government R&L, expenditures: Issues and practices in the USA Wingert, B., see Ahrens Winter, S.G., see Nelson Wise, W.S., The role of cost-benefit analysis in planning agricultural R&D programmes Wonder, E.F,, Decision-making and reorganization of the Brkish nuclew power industry Wonder, E.F., see Morrison Wynne, B., The rhetoric of consensus politics: A critical review of technology assessment

S(1976)

I1

2 ( 1973) 280 3 ( 1974) 375 4(1975)211 6 (1977) 324 5 (1976) I97 2 ( 1973) 94 6 (1977) 358 6 (1977) I52 2 ( 1973) 364 3 ( 1974) 202 6 ( 1977) 276 6 (1977) 114 5 (1976) 180 2 ( 1973) 94 6(1977) 36 4 (1975) 246 5 (1976) 240 8 (1979) I87 4 (1975) 108

?xamada, K. and E. Otaki, Life cylce of basic research - an approach to the quantitative analysis of R&D activity

I ( 1972) 352

Zysman, J., Between the market and the state: Dilemmas electronics industry

3 (1974) 312

of French policy for the