Modern Trends in Ophthalmology

Modern Trends in Ophthalmology

276 BOOK REVIEWS Editor, American Journal of Ophthalmology: Thank you for sending me the note from Dr. Adamantiadis. I wish to thank him for calling...

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276

BOOK REVIEWS

Editor, American Journal of Ophthalmology: Thank you for sending me the note from Dr. Adamantiadis. I wish to thank him for calling attention to the similarity o f my case with the congenital anomaly known as epitarsus. This case, I believe, differs slightly from epitarsus in that the connecting band ran in a broad insertion from the lower tarsal border deep into the fornix. ( S i g n e d ) M . Wallace Friedman, San Francisco, California.

CINCH OPERATION

Editor American Journal of Ophthalmology: M y last paper on my cinch operation ap­ peared in the 1930 Transactions o f the Pacific Coast Oto-Ophthalmological Society (25 years a g o ) . Since then I have made a number of changes in the technique and handling of operative cases. A n y o n e inter­ ested to know what these changes are should communicate with me and I shall be glad to supply the detailed information. ( S i g n e d ) Roderic O'Connor, 411-30th Street, Oakland 9, California.

BOOK MODERN

Edited

TRENDS

REVIEWS IN

by Arnold

OPHTHALMOLOGY.

Sorsby. N e w

York,

Paul B. Hoeber, Inc., 1955, third series. Clothbound, 346 pages. 111

illustrations,

three color plates. P r i c e : $12.50. This is the third volume devoted to oph­ thalmology in the

M o d e r n Trend

Series.

Edited again by Arnold Sorsby, and with the co-operation o f 50 American and European authors, this volume includes most o f the important

developments

that

have

taken

place since the publication o f the second volume in 1947. After taking one glance at the table of contents, one cannot resist the temptation to read the book from cover to cover.

There are six sections: Anatomy, physi­ ology, and optics; diagnostic procedures; clinical and experimental pathology; clini­ cal aspects; treatment; and social aspects. These six sections are composed o f 28 monographs. In most chapters the authors make no attempt to cover the subject under discussion completely but rather they give an over-all outline. F o r the reader interested in a particular topic, a selected bibliography is appended to each chapter. Repetitions cannot be avoided in material of overlapping nature written by different authors. H o w e v e r , their occasional differ­ ence o f opinion is often thought provoking. The advantage is that each chapter is a com­ plete unit in itself, and one need not refer to a different section if interested in a par­ ticular topic. J. Frangois, M . Rabaey, and G. Vandermeerssche give a welcome introduction to phase-contrast and electron microscopy. Ernst H . Bäräny considers the mathe­ matical aspects regarding the measurements o f aqueous flow. H e makes some highly stimulating suggestions on unsolved prob­ lems; for instance, the use o f a number of test substances for a multipoint method. Hermann M . Burian and Paul Boeder, in their chapter on newer aspects o f binocular vision, give a lucid introduction to Luneberg's theory o f binocular visual space, a topic that is rather difficult for most ophthal­ mologists to comprehend. Gunnar von Bahr authoritatively presents aspects on spheric and chromatic aberration. Harold F. Falls describes in great detail problems of heredity that should enable anyone to prepare a pedigree o f case reports for publication. Milton L. Berliner's contribution on slit­ lamp microscopy o f the posterior segment o f the eye should be singled out as one o f the oustanding chapters. Except for the ophthal­ mologist w h o is able to read Hruby's Ger­ man monograph, this is the most compre­ hensive presentation in the English Hterature o f a method that undoubtedly is one o f

277

BOOK REVIEWS

the most important newer means o f diagnos­ Irving

H . Goldmann gives an interesting step-bystep description o f his method o f extracting

tic investigation. Η . Leopold gives a painstaiting

nonmagnetic foreign bodies. It seems to be

and comprehensive review o f current aspects

rather time consuming and

o f ocular pharmacology.

co-operation between surgeon and roentgen­

Manuel L. Stillerman, in his discussion of

diffuse

collagen diseases,

interestingly

requires

close

ologist. Mary

Savory reports

an extremely

in­

thromboangiitis

triguing technique o f irrigating the anterior

obliterans but also erythema multiforme and

chamber with thrombin before opening it.

Reiter's

This procedure should prove to be a real ad­

enough

includes not only disease

under

the

same

general

vantage in instances in which massive hem­

heading. P. J. Waardenburg reports a family tree

orrhages can be anticipated.

o f a new polymorphic syndrome. It seems

It may have been highly unfair to have

to be related to the one described by van der

chosen these random selections when there

Hoeve.

were others equally timely and

In

addition

to the

markedly

in­

fascinating.

angles

H o w e v e r , these selections should whet the

lacrimal

appetite o f every ophthalmologist f o r get­

puncta, he observed a hyperplastic, broad

ting acquainted with this volume. This is

nasal root, medial hyperplasia o f the eye­

equally true f o r the resident w h o may find

creased distance between the inner of

the

brows,

eyelids and

the

heterochromia

inferior

iridum,

congenital

an answer to many puzzling problems not yet included in standard textbooks and for

deafness, and a white forelock. Sorsby reports a family with generalized

the seasoned practitioner w h o will find it an

fundus dystrophy. T h e onset is around the

extremely pleasant means to bring himself

age o f 40 years. A t first there are hemor-

up to date on the many new problems o f the

rhiiges and exudates

past decade.

o f the

central

area.

Stefan V a n W i e n .

Over the course o f years, a choroidal sclero­ sis extends peripherally. T h e end-stage

is

a widespread disappearance o f the choroidal

T w o LECTURES ON BIOMICROSCOPY OF THE

vessels. This picture must be differentiated

EYE. B y Prof. Hans Goldmann. Berne,

from macular dystrophy o f the Staargardt

Switzerland, Rösch, V o g t and Company.

type, from angioid streaks, and from disci­

55 pages, 63

form degeneration o f the macula.

Not listed.

figures,

references.

Price:

There is an outstanding presentation o f

Professor Goldmann o f Berne is one o f the

hypertensive retinopathy. R . A . Burn and

world's most ingenious and scientific oph­

K. J. Curling discuss the general aspects o f

thalmologists whose work, particularly with

hypertensive disease and

and

glaucoma, is k n o w n by all ophthalmologists.

C. Dee Shapland describes his method of

lightful lectures. T h e first is an introduction

its

surgical

medical management.

In this book he brings together two de­

lamellar sclerectomy f o r retinal detachment

to gonioscopy, the second is on the examina­

in minute detail. H e prefers it as a primary

tion o f the vitreous and the fundus with the

procedure in senile detachments with multi­

slitlamp. Since he is an expert on both o f

ple peripheral tears and an atrophic retina,

these subjects, the lectures are

in

multiple

significant. T h e illustrations are beautifully

widely spaced rents in front o f the equator,

done and show the pertinent points most

in detachments in aphakic eyes, in old in­

satisfactorily.

detachments

ferior

of

detachments

myopia with

with

multiple

retinal

Gonioscopy

particularly

is becoming almost

routine

striae, and in detachments showing retrac­

ofiice procedure but the examination o f the

tion o f the vitreous.

vitreous and the fundus with the slitlamp.