Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma: A case report and literature review

Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma: A case report and literature review

Abstracts / International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 75 (2011) 1469–1473 Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma: A case report and literatu...

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Abstracts / International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 75 (2011) 1469–1473

Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma: A case report and literature review Jose L. Mattos a,*, Stephen V. Early a,b a University of Virginia School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States b Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia, PO Box 800713, Charlottesville, VA 22908, United States

Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma is a rare neoplasm that most commonly affects children in the first year of life. However, cases in older individuals have been reported. This unusual lesion is benign in nature, but can be locally aggressive leading to complications. Only 23 cases have been reported, although cases in older literature may have been identified. We present the 24th case in a 3-year-old child with recurrent eye infections, congestion, and proptosis. This is the second case reported in children between the ages of 2 and 10 years, and also the second case of recurrence after complete initial resection.

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emphasize the evaluation of the patient, the benefit of preoperative imaging, the surgical risks, and the post-operative concerns. doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.10.037

Bilateral simultaneous acute coalescent mastoiditis: A rare complication Elham Alwedyani, Abdulrahman AlSanosi * From the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

In the era of antibiotics the frequency of acute mastoiditis has decreased sharply. Here we present a 9-month-old girl with bilateral acute simultaneous coalescent mastoiditis who was treated conservatively.

doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.09.031 doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.10.038

A non-lethal bilateral temporal bone fracture in a 4 month old infant Hani Rifai, Hamdy El-Hakim * Pediatric Otolaryngology, Divisions of Pediatric Surgery and Otolaryngology, The Stollery Children’s Hospital & University of Alberta Hospitals, Edmonton, Canada

Temporal bone fractures in the pediatric age group account for 6–22% of all temporal bone fractures cases. It is extremely rare in infants, and will usually result in a lethal outcome. Complications of temporal bone fractures include cerebro-spinal fluid leaks, ossicular disruption, hearing loss and acquired cholesteatomas. We present the case report of a 4 month old baby who survived a motor vehicle accident, but sustained bilateral temporal bone fractures, with ossicular disruption and dislocation, and cholesteatoma formation. A cerebro-spinal fluid leak and brain herniation were averted courtesy of the head of the incus tamponading the defect in the skull base. We also present a short review of the current management of temporal bone fractures and its complications in children. doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.09.032

Neonatal nasal mass: Chondromesenchymal hamartoma Anita Jeyakumar *, Tim McEvoy, Nicholas Fettman Department of Otolaryngology, 1465 South Grand Blvd, Suite B826, Saint Louis University, St Louis, MO 63104, USA

Neonatal nasal masses are rare and can present with respiratory and feeding problems. Frequently, due to a paucity of available data, nasal masses can be diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas. We present a case of a 7-day-old full-term female, who presented to our clinic with a right-sided nasal mass that had been present since birth. A biopsy of the mass revealed a diagnosis of nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma (NCMH). In this report, we

Respiratory distress caused by congenital mixed (lymphoid– venous) vascular hamartoma Gabriella Kecske´s a,*, La´szlo´ Rovo´ a, Pe´ter Rago´ b, Ma´rta Katona c, Szabolcs Tornyos c, Vale´ria Majoros a, Jo´zsef Jo´ri a a University of Szeged, Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head-Neck Surgery, Tisza L.krt 111, 6725 Szeged, Hungary b University of Szeged, Department of Pathology, Hungary c University of Szeged, Department of Pediatrics, Hungary

Vascular malformations are a well described group of congenital cystic neck lesions. Besides true neoplasms the smallest percentage of these cases are non-neoplastic malformations or congenital disturbances of tissue development, often with an abnormal mixture of tissue indigenous to the region. A hamartoma may occur in any organ, it is characterized by a focal overgrowth of mature normal cells and tissues at sites of identical cellular composition. Haemangiomas, lymphangiomas, arteriovenous, capillary and venous malformations belong to the hamartoma group. The mixed hamartoma consisting of different types of vascular cells occurs seldom. The authors discuss the preoperative diagnostic possibilities, the differential diagnostic steps and the treatment concepts, through the case of a rare, congenital, mixed, prenatally diagnosed hamartoma, which led to early airway compromise. doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.10.039

Aural myiasis: Case report from Nigeria F. Olatoke, O.A. Afolabi *, O.A. Lasisi, B.S. Alabi, A.A. Aluko ENT Unit, Kogi State Specialist Hospital, Lokoja, Nigeria

Myiasis is a disease caused the larvae of the Diphtera or twowinged flies. There are only sporadic reports in the literature