jourualof
AFFECTIVE ELSE\
DISORDERS
IER
Normal urinary free cortisol and postdexamethasone cortisol in social phobia: comparison to normal volunteers Thomas
W Uhde
’ k.
Manuel
E Tancer
h, Cheryl S Gelernter
‘. Bernard
J Vlttone
’
-\bstract
1 lntroductlon Sow4 stress In primates ha been ,wwxlted \\lth xtl\atlon ot the h\poth,ll,lmlc-pltult,~‘ldrendl-J\rs (Sassenrath lY70. SapoM. lY83. 198Y) Thrw obsenatlons led us to e\klmlnt: the h\pothJlamlc-pltult~n-‘ldrrn,ll-,l\ls In p,ltlent\ \\lth soc~l phobia Our hypothesis \\a~that SOCI,II phobic patents. H ho s\prrwnce marksd drLwh In wcIcill Sltuatlon\ In\ol\Ing the possible scrutlrn and/ or evdluatlon b\ others Mould ahlblt hvpsrcortisolemia
IC hlle it IS clr,lr th,lt ‘I \~irlet\ ot strewn such ah ,~ttect~\t: ,lrous,~l (Brwn ,lnd Henlngcl 1Y75) IYXY) can or uncontrollabls nolw (Brewer rwrkrdh Increaw pl,lsm,i cortl\ol Ir\sl< mal controls (Row 1YSO. Stole<. IYtiS). tent to \\hlch the HP.-I-~\I, t1rnt\
Nlth
p‘lthologlcal
dll\let\
I\
xtr\ated (z
p
‘lll\let\
111 nor-
the e\In
pdcil,-
orders) remains contro\rrsi,il (C‘imeron d nd Nesss lYS& LJhds et aI 1Yc’iS) Se\er;ll rrwarch \trategw has been uwci to e\alu,lte the Intrg-It\ ot the h\pothalJmlc-pltult,tn-&ldren,ll (HP.-i) ‘111s In psichlattlc pcltlrnts hlraurrment ot hrrntl-tour haul +.cre:tlon ot urln,rn glucocortlcolds ,~nd more specltlcalli ot
urindrj sure
tree ot
total
corti\ol
prwidr3
glucocorticod
dn integrdtrd production
mea-
(Sk&3
l
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MUFC fvg/24h)
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r,
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_<4 HP-l /rotctrotr 77t/cc 111 C’ 1lrrot ritv
4. Dlscusslon
tehrrott
to Irrtron
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