P298 An open, randomized assessment of the efficacy and safety of two transdermal estradiol patches for relief of climacteric symptoms

P298 An open, randomized assessment of the efficacy and safety of two transdermal estradiol patches for relief of climacteric symptoms

P297 (cant) P298 Both total hip density (0.939->0.992g/cm2) and lumbar spine[LlL4] density (0.872->0.89Og/cm2) increased as did the respective age m...

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P297 (cant)

P298

Both total hip density (0.939->0.992g/cm2) and lumbar spine[LlL4] density (0.872->0.89Og/cm2) increased as did the respective age matched scores (Z-score hip 103-O-> 111.5(8.5%) and Z-score spine 103.5->108.5(5%). The results were compared to a control group of 14 women not on reagent who were statistic~ly matched in terms of age, menopausal age and BMI. Total hip (-0.48%) and lumbar spine (-1.34%) median densities declined in the control group. Changes in bone density were significantly different (p < 0.01) in the two groups at one year. Low dose oestradiol implants and continuous norethisterone are effective in controlling bleeding without endome~~ h~e~l~ia and increase bone density in both hip and spine, This should maximise compliance in the older postmenopausal woman.

P299

AN OPEN, ~NDOMIZED ASSESSME~ OF THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TWO TRANSDERMAL ESTRADIOL PATCHES FOR RELIEF OF CLIMACTERIC SYMPTOMS E Baracat, L F Aguiar, I C Barbosa, A A Campos, M Hai&r, M J WC B LeaI, G Rodrigtm de Limo, M F St& A Soares, S Wehba, N Siseles, A Porcile. Federal University of Szo Paulo. R Leandro Dupre, 325, Ssto PauloSP, 04025-01 I, Brazil. An open-label, randomized, comparative clinical trial was conducted in 10 centers in Latin America (8 in Brazil, 1 in Argentina and 1 in Chile) to assess the efficacy and safety of two ~~sde~ai estradiol systems. A total of 182 patients was randomized to have a matrix patch (Climaderm*-Wyeth-Aye&) or a reservoir patch (Estraderm* TTS 50-Ciba- Geigy) applied to alternate areas of the lower abdomen and changed twice-a-week, for 6 consecutive cycles of 28 days. Both patches were labeled to deliver 50 @day of estradiol. In both groups, there was si~i~c~t decrease from pre-~eatment in the number of hot flushes per day at cycles 1 to 6. There was a significant difference between groups at cycles 4 (p=O.O33) and 6 (p=O.O46), better for the matrix patch. There was significant difference between groups with respect to weakness at cycle 2 (p=O.O19) and 3 (p=O.OlS), tiredness at cycle 2 (p=O.O33), sleep interruptions at cycle 6 (p=O.O48), nervousness at cycle 3 (p=O.O45) and total score at cycles 2 (~.030) and 3 (~.041), better for the matrix patch. Twelve patients (12.4%)in the matrix group and 18 patients (2 1.2%) in the reservoir group withdrew from the study.

P299 (cant)

HORMONAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY (IIRT) . EVALUATION OF A NOVEL 25 DAYS REGJMEN WITH PERCUTANEOUS EST~DIOL~E2) AND MICRON~ED ORAL PROGESTERONE~P). M Maretwo, D Rodriguez Vidal E Gil Deza. PAM1 1nstitution:Sarmiento 373 (2000) Rosario. Argentina. Uterine bleeding appears to be one of the most frequent factors involved in the patient‘s decision to dis~ntinue HTR. The aim of this prospective controlled trial was to value the efficacy of a combined 25 days/calendar month of HRT (HRT-25) using PE2 in adapted dosis (1.5 or 0.75 mg/day) according to plasmatic E2 level (80-150pg/ml) and MP(lOOmg/day), given at bedtime during the same period. The efficacy was measured by Kupperman Index (KI), the capacity of amenorrhoea induction, endometrial growth control, lipid metabolism and compfiance. 112 menopause women , mean age 61 (&9.14), received the TIIR-25 and were followed during 12 months. The controls were performed at O-2-6 and 12 months of treatment. 1IO/l 12 were fully evaluable, 2 patients withdrawn: 1 due to side effects and 1 for unknown reasons. The compliance at 12 months was 98,21% KI: mean basal 48,31(2 11) mean 12 month 21,88 e 4) (p~.OOOl, t-test). A bleeding score (BS) was used to m

Continued 209

At 12 months of THR-25, ~eno~hoea was shown in 97,3% of patients and endometrial biopsies showed atrophy in 89 (810/o), subatrophy in 16(14,5%), 5 additional cases (4.5%) had inadequate tissue samples. In these cases, the mean thickness of endometrium by ultrasonography was 3 mm. Regarding the lipid tractions, the mean basal of cholesterol(Cho), HDL-C, LDL-C and TGL showed si~i~c~t changes respect to the 12 months mean (~.OOOl 2tailtest). z 12m.

Cbo(mg/dl

HDL-Cmgm

241,3 (+ 38) 209,l (+ 30,8)*

53,2 (+ 12.4) 58,2 (+ 12.5)’

LDLCmgldl 153,X+ 33) 134,3 (+ 24.3).

TGLmMl 1 151,7 (+ 47.8) 131(+ 39.5).

HRT-25 is highly effective, well tolerated and accepted (98,21% of compliance a&r 1 year).