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CURRENT PUBLICATIONS ABSTRACTS
ing five essays deal with the potential and actual problems involved with community service, and the final two essays are concerned with the future of community service. A literature reference is included in this volume. (DB)
Violence in the Family edited by Joscelynne A. Scutt. Australian Institute of Criminology (111-18 Colbee Court, Phillip, A.C.T. Australia 2606), 1980, 222 pp., softcover--$3.00. Ms. Scutt has assembled a collection of papers that represents the basis of discussions held at a national conference dealing with the entire spectrum of domestic violence. That conference, hosted in 1979 by the Australian Institute of Criminology, had two m a j o r aims: first, to assemble domestic violence researchers from throughout Australia; and second, to examine programs designed to deal with domestic violence. This volume consists of 19 papers divided into four sections. The first section presents background material placing the Australian family, and violence within it, in a social context. In the second section, each aspect of domestic violence is presented in a research p a p e r written by a person working in that field. The six papers, which deal with child abuse, spouse beating, child rape, sibling aggression, sex and class inequality, and marital murder, reveal that violence can and does occur at all levels of society, cutting across thhe style of family unit, class, race, and ethnic lines. The third section focuses on the law, its inadequacy in handling domestic disputes, and suggestions for law reform, as well as i m p r o v e m e n t of reforms already effected. Four legal areas, including rape in marriage and compensation of victims, are discussed. The final section, entitled "The Agencies," describes and evaluates various initiatives taken to assist victims of violence and to assist domestic violence victims; these initiatives include crisis and sexual assault referral centers. Also included in this volume is an appen-
dix setting out the highlights of the national conference, a list of conference participants, and a bibliography. (PR)
Patrol Administration: Management by Objectives (2nd edition) by Donald T. Shanahan. Holbrook Press (470 Atlantic Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts [)2210), 1978, 540 pp., hardcover--$14.95. The second edition of Patrol Administration focuses on the needs for a management by objectives approach in the area of law enforcement. In his introduction, Shanahan lists five objectives: to protect life and property: to prevent crime; to apprehend criminals; to preserve the peace; and to maintain order. This work is intended for police managers in every capacity as well as criminal justice educators, students of police administration and criminal justice, and "those involved in all areas of police service." It contains 13 chapters. Chapter 1 introduces the management by objectives concept. The focus of Chapter 2 is on leadership and interpersonal relationships. Patrol planning is treated in Chapter 3. The fourth chapter deals with the various patrol techniques. Chapter 5 is devoted to patrol organizaton systems. Special operations are dealt with in the sixth chapter. Chapter 7 concentrates on the team policing concept. Chapter Eight, "~Patrol and the Scientific Method," includes a discussion of police productivity. Patrol manpower distribution methods are treated in Chapter 9. The tenth chapter. " C o m m a n d and Control," deals with patrol communications. Chapter 11 is devoted to patrol reporting, records, and information. Crime prevention and community relations are the subject of Chapter 12. The final chapter focuses on change and the patrol administration. Three appendixes and an index also are included in this volume. (PR)