PET-FDG Versus CT in the Staging and Detection of Relapse in Patients with Hodgkin’s Disease or Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
PII S1095-0397(98)00038-7
Clinical Positron Imaging Vol. 1, No. 4, 248. 1998 Copyright 1999 Elsevier Science Inc. Printed in the USA. All rights re...
Clinical Positron Imaging Vol. 1, No. 4, 248. 1998 Copyright 1999 Elsevier Science Inc. Printed in the USA. All rights reserved. 1095-0397/98 $19.00
ABSTRACT
PET-FDG Versus CT in the Staging and Detection of Relapse in Patients with Hodgkin’s Disease or Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: Two Years Experience J.A. Richter, M.J. Garcı´a-Velloso, C. Pe´rez-Equiza,1 C. Ga´mez, J. Pe´rez-Calvo,2 A. Gorosquieta,1 A. Crespo Departments of Nuclear Medicine-PET, Haematology1 and Oncology2, Clı´nica Universitaria and Hospital of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
Purpose: To retrospectively evaluate the effectiveness of FDG-PET and CT in the staging and in the detection of residual disease or recurrence in patients with Hodgkin’s disease (HD) or Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Materials and Methods: 63 whole body FDG-PET and 60 CT scans were performed in 21 patients with HD (10f/11m) and 42 with NHL (23f/19m). Seventeen evaluations were pretherapeutic. PET and CT scans were validated by histology (n 5 18) or clinical follow-up (n 5 45). Results: In 17 patients undergoing initial staging FDG-PET was true positive in 16 patients and true negative in one. A pathological CT scan, however, was found in only 13 patients and 3 studies were inconclusive. In 46 studies performed after treatment PET was true positive in 18/20 (S 5 90%) and true negative in 26/26 (E 5 100%), whereas CT was true positive in 5/6, true negative in 7/11, there were 27 inconclusive residual mass, a false positive and 4 false negative scans. Conclusion: FDG-PET may provide a more accurate means of staging and detecting relapse than CT in patients with Hodgkin’s disease or Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. (Clin Pos Imag 1998;1:248) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc.