IMAGES IN IR
Pulmonary Sequestration Aneurysm Embolization Craig R. Greben, MD, Greg E. Goldstein, MD, Eric J. Gandras, MD, and Avi Setton, MD
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Pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital anomaly, occurring in as many as 6% of patients with congenital pulmonary malformations. Focal aneurysmal dilation of the systemic feeding artery is even more uncommon. HistoriFrom the Department of Radiology, North Shore University Hospital, Hofstra North Shore–Long Island Jewish School of Medicine, 300 Community Dr., Manhasset, NY 11030. Received September 21, 2011; final revision received and accepted December 29, 2011. Address correspondence to G.E.G.; E-mail:
[email protected] None of the authors have identified a conflict of interest. © SIR, 2012 J Vasc Interv Radiol 2012; 23:477 DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2011.12.504
cally, treatment for these lesions has been surgical excision. In recent years, there has been increased success with endovascular treatment, but with only one case published in the English-language literature. We report a case of a 73year-old man with a dysplastic 2.8 ⫻ 1.8 cm aneurysm (curved arrow, Fig 1) of the feeding systemic artery (straight arrow, Fig 1) supplying a right lower-lobe pulmonary sequestration. The lesion (Fig 2) was coil-embolized by using detachable platinum and hydrogel-coated coils and 2 mL of 40% N-butyl cyanoacrylate mixed with Ethiodol and tantalum (Fig 3) to achieve complete and persistent obliteration of the aneurysm. A follow-up magnetic resonance angiographic scan was obtained after 19 months, which demonstrated continued obliteration of the aneurysm (Fig 4).