Results of Autopsies on 125 Horses That Died of Colic in Berne

Results of Autopsies on 125 Horses That Died of Colic in Berne

Colic in Berne. and cont inuously di scharged a little se ro -sanguineous fluid . An explorat ory incision was made through the wall of the hoof ju st...

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Colic in Berne. and cont inuously di scharged a little se ro -sanguineous fluid . An explorat ory incision was made through the wall of the hoof ju st be low the directon of a probe which could be passed in from the top of the co ronet. As a re sult , and after some cons iderabl e manipulati on, the pointed end o f the stick wa s seized and withdra\\·n.

Piece of \.yood removed fro m J [ orsc's Il oo i (actual size ).

The wound was treated anti septically and soon healed . The chief points of interest are the length of time it had been present without severe purulent infection, ~nd the slight amount of lameness, when one co nsiders the size of the piece of stick and the positi on in the horny hoof.

RESULTS OF AuTOPSIES O:\" 125 HORSES THAT DIED OF COLIC IN BERNE. By DR. A. REINHARDT. Cirllsheil/l·a R h. FROM post-mortems on 12 5 horse s dying of colic in Berne, Reinhardt established the followin g causes of death: In ]8 cases, gastro-ente riti s; 7 cases, overloading of stomach; I case, stoppage of ileum ; I case, stoppage of rectum; 3 cases, stoppage of intestine through fcecal excretions; I case, stoppage o f the colon through cicatrices ; IS cases, ruptures of the stomach; 2 ca ses, ruptures of the ileum; 7 cases, ruptures of the colon; I case, rupture of the rectum; 2 cases, volvulus of th e duodenum ; I I cases, volvulu s of the who le small intestine; 9 cases, volvulus of the ileum; 24 cases, volvulus of the colon; 2 cases, volvulus of the small co lon ; 2 cases, vo lvulu s of the small intestine and colon; 4 cases, invagination of the small intestine; IO cases, incarceration of intestinal segment s. A comparison of the findings at Berne with those in Berlin

The Veterinary

:1 ournal.

are in structive. O f 428 cases in Berlin 15.18 per cent . of fatalities were due to stoppage of the colon and c~cum, whilst such cases in Berne were not seen. In large town s and in nei ghbo urhoods where dry feeding exclusively prevails stoppag e of the intestine is a much more frequent ca use of death tha n in nei g hbourhoods in which dry feeding is alternated with g reen food .-Deutsche tierar:;t. Wach.


A BITCH.

By G. MAYALL, M.R.C.Y.S. Boll oll.

THE patient was an Airedale terrier bitch, which had been g radually going thinner for some months. O'n examination when standing and putting on the back an elong ated body not unlike a sausage-skin filled with pebbles could be found and manipulated in the stomach re g ion a nd small bowel. The bitch was kept without food for twel ve hour s, a hypodermi c injecti on of 1 g r. of morphia was give n, and half an hour afterward s she was put on the operating-table and chloroformed. Laparotomy was then performed, and the sau sage-shaped body felt for ; it was found to be the stomach and about four inches of bowel leadin g from it. T he stomach was opened, and a wonderful sig ht came to view , . consistin g of about 160 particle s of different hard a nd so ft substances. A round piece of wool, a piece of india-rubber, cottonthread, small bones (very numerous), and two or three little stones, being among the forei g n bodies found . A large openin g had to be made to clear out the contents of the stomac h and bowel, and the organs were repeatedly washed in warm chinosol solution to cleanse them and afterwards sutured in the usual manner. The abdominal wall (skin , muscle , and peritoneum) wa s sutured , and the wound covered with iodoform collodion. I did not expect the bitch to live, and she died in the ni g ht, after coming round well from the an~sthetic. It was remarkable that she should have carried all the se foreign bodies in her without any acute sig ns of pain and with nothing but gradually increasing loss of flesh . Her owner stated that up to the time she was 18 months old she always played a bout and probably swallowed any foreign articles she came