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Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population treated within the public hospital network of Medellin (Colombia)
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e188
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
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Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
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IQQFRQQT QTCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGNCUVFC[U [GUPQ PWODGTQHVGGVJRTGUGPV CPFOQTG RTGUGPEG QHQTCNCPFFGPVCNRTQUVJGUGU [GUPQ 6JG HQNNQYKPI HCEVQTU YGTG EQPUKFGTGF KP QTFGT VQ CUUGUU RTGUGPEG QH UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU QH VGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTLQKPVFKUQTFGTU *GNMKOQ *+ CPCOPGUKEKPFGZ6JKUKPFGZKUEQPFWEVGFVJTQWIJ RQUKPIVJGRCVKGPVUSWGUVKQPUYJKEJCUUGUURTGUGPEG QHPQKUGURCKPQTOWUENGHCVKIWG#EEQTFKPIVQVJKU ENCUUKſECVKQPYCU PQU[ORVQOUOKNFU[ORVQOUCPF UGXGTGU[ORVQOU ENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQPKPYJKEJ VJG HQNNQYKPI YCU EQPUKFGTGF ENKPKECN CUUGUUOGPV QHRTGUGPEGQHPQKUGRCKPWRQPNCVGTCNCPFRQUVGTKQT RCNRCVKQPRCKPKPOCUUGVGTRVGT[IQKFCPFVGORQTCN OWUENGU#VCNCVGTRQKPVVJKUYCUTGENCUUKHKGFKPVQ
e189 PQKUGHWPEVKQPCNRCKPCPFOWUENGRCKP ;GU0Q 6JG CHQTGOGPVKQPGFYGTGCFCRVGFHTQOKPUVTWOGPVUWUGFKP VJG+++0CVKQPCN5VWF[QH1TCN*GCNVJ 'UVWFKQ0CEKQPCN FG5CNWF$WECN #NVJQWIJVJGTGYGTGQVJGTKPFKECVQTU HQTVJGFKCIPQUKUQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTFKUQTFGTU KV YCU FGEKFGF VQ WUG *+ CU EQORCTCDKNKV[ CPF CU UETGGPKPIVGUVVCMKPIKPVQCEEQWPVUECTEKV[QHUVWFKGU QPVJGUWDLGEV #PCN[UGU #PCN[UGU YGTG UGRCTCVGN[ EQPFWEVGF HQT OCNGU
/ CPF HGOCNGU ( (KTUV QH CNN GXCNWCVKQP YCU EQPFWEVGF QH TGNCVKXG HTGSWGPEKGU RTGXCNGPEG QH UKIPUCPFU[ORVQOŏRTGUGPEGVJTQWIJ*+CEEQTFKPI VQUQEKQFGOQITCRJKEEJCTCEVGTKUVKEUCUYGNNCUJGCNVJ KPFKECVQTUWPFGTEQPUKFGTCVKQP#VCNCVGTRQKPVENKPKECN U[ORVQOU RTGXCNGPEG CEEQTFKPI VQ IGPFGT YCU FGVGTOKPGFECNEWNCVKPIUSWCTG%JKHQTVJGFKHHGTGPEG QHRTQRQTVKQPU+PCVJKTFRNCEGCUUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGP RTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGUKIPUCPFU[ORVQOU *+ YKVJ JGCNVJKPFKECVQTUYCUGUVKOCVGF VJKUYCUCEJKGXGF VJTQWIJPQPEQPFKVKQPCNNQIKUVKETGITGUUKQPECNEWNCVKPI 1FFU4CVKQP 14 YKVJEQPſFGPEGKPVGTXCNUVQ %+ KPTCYHQTOVQNCVGTCFLWUVKVCEEQTFKPIVQUQEKQ FGOQITCRJKEXCTKCDNGU(KPCNN[CUUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGP IGPFGTCPFRTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXG *+ UKIPUCPF U[ORVQOUCUYGNNCUVJTQWIJENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQPYCU GUVCDNKUJGFD[OGCPUQHVJGCHQTGOGPVKQPGFNQIKUVKE TGITGUUKQPRTQEGFWTGU 'VJKEU 6JGRTGUGPVUVWF[YCUCRRTQXGFD[VJG%QOKVÃ FG VKEC FG +PXGUVKICEKÎP %'+ 4GUGCTEJ 'VJKEU %QOOKVVGG QH VJG /'6415#.7& KPUVKVWVKQP CEEQTFKPIVQPQVCT[EGTVKHKECVG+PQTFGTVQ RCTVKEKRCVGKPVJGUVWF[GNFGTN[UWDLGEVUJCFVQITCPV YTKVVGPCPFXGTDCNEQPUGPV KPHQTOGFEQPUGPVYCU TGSWGUVGFHTQOVJGGNFGTN[UWDLGEVUEQPſFGPVKCNN[CPF TGURGEVHQTCESWKTGFKPHQTOCVKQPYGTGIWCTCPVGGF6JG RTGUGPVUVWF[EQORNKGFYKVJPCVKQPCNCPFKPVGTPCVKQPCN PQTOU HQT TGUGCTEJ KP JWOCP DGKPIU CPF YCU ENCUUKſGFCUGPVCKNKPIOKPKOWOTKUM
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
4'57.65 6CDNG + UJQYU RTGXCNGPEG QH UWDLGEVKXG UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU CEEQTFKPI VQ UQEKQFGOQITCRJKE EJCTCEVGTKUVKEU +P IGPGTCN VGTOU RTGXCNGPEG QH UGXGTG U[ORVQOU YCU JKIJGT KP OCNGU YJGTGCUHGOCNGUGZJKDKVGFJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNF U[ORVQOU*KIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHUGXGTGU[ORVQOU
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
e190
YCUHQWPFKPHGOCNGUCIGF[GCTUCPFQXGT KPOCNGUCPFHGOCNGUNCEMKPICECFGOKEDCEMITQWPF
/ ( KPOCNGUQHNQYUQEKCNDCEMITQWPF
CPFHGOCNGUQHOKFFNGGEQPQOKEUVTCVWU 9KVJTGURGEVVQNKHGQEEWRCVKQPJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQH OKNFU[ORVQOUYCUHQWPFKPOCNGUGPICIGFKPPQP OCPWCNNCDQT UGXGTGU[ORVQOUYGTGTGRQTVGF D[UWDLGEVUFGXQVGFVQJQWUGYQTM YJGTGCUKP HGOCNGURTGXCNGPEGYCUJKIJGTHQTVJQUGGPICIGFKP OCPWCNNCDQT HQTOKNFCPFUGXGTGECUGU 9KVJ TGURGEVVQCTGCQHTGUKFGPEGRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNFCPF UGXGTGU[ORVQOUYCUJKIJGTKPHGOCNGUTGUKFKPIKP TWTCNCTGCU KPDQVJECUGU /CNGUYKVJUECTEG UQEKCNUWRRQTVGZJKDKVGFJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNF U[ORVQOU HGOCNGUYKVJUECTEGUQEKCNUWRRQTV GZJKDKVGFJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNF CPFUGXGTG
U[ORVQOU 9KVJTGURGEVVQUKIPUCPFU[ORVQOURTGXCNGPEG CEEQTFKPIVQJGCNVJKPFKECVQTU 6CDNG++ UWDLGEVUYKVJ (VWHGRFXPHQWRHVHODERUDGRSRU0HGLJUDSKLF RQQTGUVKPFKECVQTUQHIGPGTCNCPFQTCNJGCNVJUJQYGFC VGPFGPE[VQGZJKDKVITGCVGTRTGXCNGPEGQHUGXGTGUKIPU CPFU[ORVQOU+PVJKUNCUVECUGITGCVGTRTGXCNGPEG
CDQXG YCUHQWPFKPOCNGUYJQTGRQTVGFUVTGUU
VJQUGYKVJQTCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGNCUVFC[U
CPFVJQUGYGCTKPICNQYGTFGPVWTG 9KVJ TGURGEV VQ HGOCNGU JKIJGT RTGXCNGPEG YCU HQWPF KPVJQUGTGRQTVKPIQTCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGNCUVFC[U
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
6CDNG+2TGXCNGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGU[ORVQOUQH6GORQTQOCPFKDWNCT#TVKEWNCVKQPRTQDNGOUCEEQTFKPIVQUKCNCPFFGOQITCRJKE EJCTCEVGTKUVKEUKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P /CNGU
(GOCNGU
2TGXCNGPEG %JCTCEVGTKUVKEU #IG 'FWECVKQPNGXGN 0QGFWECVKQP 2TKOCT[UEJQQN 5GEQPFCT[UEJQQNWPKXGTUKV[ 5QEKCNCPFGEQPQOKEUVTCVWU .QY /KFFNG 1EEWRCVKQP 0QPOCPWCN /CPWCN *QWUGYQTM 1VJGT 4GUKFGPEGCTGC 7TDCP 4WTCN 5QEKCNUWRRQTV 0QTOCN .QY 6QVCN
2TGXCNGPEG
0Q U[ORVQOU
/KNF U[ORVQOU
5GXGTG U[ORVQOU
P
0Q U[ORVQO
/KNF U[ORVQOU
5GXGTG U[ORVQOU
P
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
e191 OGPVCNJGCNVJKPFKECVQT * C14 %+ CUYGNNCUUGNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU * C14 %+ (KPCNN[DGCTKPIKPOKPFCUUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGPIGPFGT CPF RTGUGPEG QH UWDLGEVKXG UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU
*+ CUYGNNCUENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQP ſIWTG KVYCU QDUGTXGFVJCVCNVJQWIJHGOCNGUGZJKDKVGFITGCVGTTKUMU QHTGRQTVKPI6/,TGNCVGFRTQDNGOU GZEGRVCTVKEWNCT PQKUGUYJKEJYGTGJKIJGTKPOCNGU PQUVCVKUVKECNN[ UKIPKHKECPV CUUQEKCVKQPU YGTG HQWPF +V KU YQTVJ OGPVKQPKPIVJCVVJGJKIJGTCUUQEKCVKQPYCUHQWPFKP VJGECUGQHRTGUGPEGQHOWUENGRCKP C14%+
JKIJGT RTQDCDKNKV[ VQ TGRQTV UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU QH 6/, FKUQTFGTU 0GXGTVJGNGUU PQ UVCVKUVKECNN[ UKIPKHKECPVCUUQEKCVKQPUYGTGHQWPFHQTVJGECUGQH UWDLGEVUQHDQVJIGPFGTUFKUUCVKUſGFYKVJVJGKTQTCN JGCNVJUVCVWUCPFYGCTKPIWRRGTQTNQYGTFGPVWTGU +VKUYQTVJOGPVKQPKPIVJCVHGOCNGUYKVJVGGVJQT NGUU GZJKDKVGF NGUUGT TKUM QH TGRQTVKPI VJGUG UKIPU CPFU[ORVQOUGXGPVJQWIJCUUQEKCVKQPUYGTGPQV UKIPKſECPV6JGITGCVGUVCUUQEKCVKQPYCUHQWPFKPVJG KPFKECVQTQHFGPVCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGRTKQTFC[U C14 %+ CPFUGNHRGTEGKXGFRQQTQTCN JGCNVJ C14 %+ KPVJGECUGQH HGOCNGUCPFHQTOCNGUKVYCUHQWPFYKVJKPVJGRQQT
6CDNG++2TGXCNGPEGQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTCTVKEWNCVKQPRTQDNGOUŏUWDLGEVKXGU[ORVQOUCEEQTFKPIVQIGPGTCN OGPVCNCPFQTCNJGCNVJKPFKECVQTUKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P /CNGU
(GOCNGU
2TGXCNGPEG %JCTCEVGTKUVKEU
P
2TGXCNGPEG
0Q /KNF 5GXGTG 5[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU
P
0Q /KNF 5GXGTG 5[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU
5GNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU
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/GPVCN*GCNVJ
)QQF $CF 5GNHRGTEGKXGIGPGTCNJGCNVJ
)QQF $CF 5CVKUHCEVKQPQHFGPVCNUVCVWU
5CVKUſGF 7PUCVKUſGF 5GNHRGTEGKXGFQTCNJGCNVJ )QQF $CF 1TCNRTQDNGOU NCUVFC[U 0Q ;GU 0WODGTQHVGGVJRTGUGPV CPFQXGT 2TGUGPEGQHRTQUVJGUGUWRRGT 5WRGTKQT 0Q ;GU .QYGT 0Q ;GU
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
.QUVXCNWGUHQTVJGHQNNQYKPIXCTKCDNGU 5GNHRGTEGKXGFIGPGTCNJGCNVJP UCVKUHCEVKQPQHFGPVCNUVCVWU P UGNHRGTEGKXGF QTCNJGCNVJP QTCNRTQDNGOU NCUVFC[U P RTGUGPEGQHWRRGTFGPVWTG P RTGUGPEGQHNQYGTFGPVWTG P
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
&+5%755+10
/CNGU (GOCNGU
2CKPHWN QRGPKPI
2VGT[IQKF OWUENGRCKP
/CUUGVGT OWUENG RCKP
6GORQTCN OWUENGRCKP
2CKPQP NCVGTCN RCNRCVKQP 2CKPQP RQUVGTKQT RCNRCVKQP
#TVKEWNCT PQKUG
2GTEGPVCIG
e192
5KIPUCPFU[ORVQOUQDUGTXGFFWTKPIENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQP 0QVG PQUKIPKſECPVFKHHGTGPEGUYGTGHQWPFCEEQTFKPIVQIGPFGT
( K I W T G 2 T G X C N G P E G Q H U K I P U C P F U [ O R V Q O U Q H VGORQTQOCPFKDWNCT LQKPV RTQDNGOU CEEQTFKPI VQ ENKPKECN GZCOKPCVKQPD[IGPFGTKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P
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ſECPVCUUQEKCVKQPYCUHQWPFKPTCY CPFCFLWUVGFOQFGNU *KIJRTGXCNGPEGQH6/,FKUQTFGTUKPGNFGTN[RCVKGPVU CUUGUUGFKPVJGRTGUGPVUVWF[EQPEWTUYKVJſPFKPIUQH
6CDNG+++#UUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGPRTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGUKIPUCPFU[ORVQOUCPFVJTQWIJENKPKECN GZCOKPCVKQPCPFIGPFGTKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P %JCTCEVGTKUVKEU
/CNGU
(GOCNGU
14E %+
14C %+
14E %+
14C %+
0Q ;GU
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)QQF $CF
5CVKUſGF 7PUCVKUſGF
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0Q ;GU
5GNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU /GPVCN*GCNVJ 5GNHRGTEGKXGIGPGTCNJGCNVJ 5CVKUHCEVKQPQHFGPVCNUVCVWU 5GNHRGTEGKXGFQTCNJGCNVJ 1TCNRTQDNGOU NCUVFC[U
0WODGTQHVGGVJRTGUGPV CPFQXGT 2TGUGPEGQHRTQUVJGUGUWRRGT 5WRGTKQT 0Q ;GU .QYGT 0Q ;GU
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
0QVG T14 TCY 1FFU 4CVKQ C14 CFLWUVGF D[ CIG 1FFU 4CVKQ 'FWECVKQP NGXGN UQEKCN CPF ſPCPEKCN UVTCVWO TGUKFGPEG CTGC CPF UQEKCN UWRRQTV %+ %QPſFGPEG+PVGTXCNCV
Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
e193
14 %+
T14
C14
5WDLGEVKXG U[ORVQOU
T14
C14
0QKUG
T14
C14
2CKPKP6/, HWPEVKQPKPI
T14 C14
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2TGUGPEGQH5KIPUCPFU[ORVQOUQH6/,FKUQTFGTU 1DUGTXCVKQP TGHGTGPEGECVGIQT[CTGVJGHQNNQYKPI OCNGUT14
4CY1FFU4CVKQ C14 #FLWUVGF1FFUTCVKQ CFLWUVGFD[CIG GFWECVKQPCNNGXGNUQEKCNCPFſPCPEKCNUVCVWUQEEWRCVKQPTGUKFGPEG CTGCCPFUQEKCNUWRRQTV%+ %QPſFGPEGKPVGTXCNCV
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e194
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
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Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
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e188
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
EWNVWTCN RQNKVKECN HKPCPEKCN CPF UQEKCN RJGPQOGPC COQPIYJKEJYGECPEQWPVFGETGCUGKPDKTVJTCVGU KPETGCUGQHRQRWNCVKQPNKHGGZRGEVCPE[FGETGCUGQH OQTVCNKV[ TCVGU EQPVTQN QH KPHGEVKQWU CPF RCTCUKVKE FKUGCUGUKORTQXGOGPVQHUCPKVCT[EKTEWOUVCPEGU CVVGPWCVKQPKPRQRWNCVKQPKPETGCUGTJ[VJOCUYGNNCU OKITCVKQPRTQEGUUGU +P%QNQODKCKVKUCPVKEKRCVGFVJCVD[GNFGTN[ RQRWNCVKQPYKNNTGCEJQHVQVCNRQRWNCVKQP 6JKU UKVWCVKQPTGRTGUGPVUCEJCNNGPIGHQTVJGEQWPVT[YKVJ TGURGEVVQUQEKCNRQNKEKGUTGUQWTEGUGPHQTEGOGPVQH TKIJVUCPFGURGEKCNN[IWCTCPVGGQHSWCNKV[QHNKHGCPF EQORTGJGPUKXGJGCNVJECTGHQTVJKUGNFGTN[RQRWNCVKQP +P CP GNFGTN[ RCVKGPV EQORTGJGPUKXG JGCNVJ KU OCKPN[FGſPGFKPVGTOUQHRTGUGTXCVKQPQHHWPEVKQPCNKV[ KPFGRGPFGPEGCPFCWVQPQO[ KVUOCKPEQORQPGPVU CTGUWKVCDNGOQDKNKV[CPFPGWTQEQIPKVKXGHWPEVKQP 1TCNJGCNVJCURCTVQHIGPGTCNJGCNVJJCUDGGPFGſPGF CUnRJ[UKECNRU[EJQNQIKECNCPFUQEKCNYGNNDGKPIYKVJ TGURGEVVQFGPVCNEKTEWOUVCPEGUCUYGNNCUKVUNKPMKPI YKVJUQHVCPFJCTFVKUUWGUQHVJGOQWVJ*GCNVJQH VJGQTCNECXKV[KUGUUGPVKCNHQTXKVCNHWPEVKQPUUWEJ CUHGGFKPIEQOOWPKECVKQPCHHGEVKQPCPFUGZWCNKV[ KPCFFKVKQPVQKVUTGNCVKQPUJKRYKVJRJ[UKQNQIKECNCPF RU[EJQNQIKECNCURGEVUCUYGNNCUUQEKCNTGNCVKQPUJKRU +PGNFGTN[RCVKGPVUQTCNOQTDKFKV[RTQſNGKUIGPGTCNN[ FGſEKGPVYKVJNQUUQHVGGVJRTGUGPEGQHFGPVCNECTKGU JKIJRTGXCNGPEGQHRGTKQFQPVCNFKUGCUGZGTQUVQO[ NGUKQPUQHVJGQTCNOWEQUC RTGOCNKIPCPVCPFOCNKIPCPV CUYGNNCUVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTLQKPVFKUQTFGTU6JGNCVVGT JCXGDGGPKFGPVKſ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ſEUVWFKGUQPVJKUUWDLGEV 4GNGXCPEG QH RTQXKFKPI ENCTKHKECVKQP QH TGCN EKTEWOUVCPEGUQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTFKUQTFGTUHQWPF KPGNFGTN[RCVKGPVUNKGUKPVJGHCEVVJCVGCTN[FGVGEVKQPCPF RTQRGTJCPFNKPIQHVJGUGFKUQTFGTUEQPVTKDWVGVQCXQKF CRTQITGUUKQPVQOCUVKECVQT[HWPEVKQPFGVGTKQTCVKQPCU
YGNNCUPWVTKVKQPCNEKTEWOUVCPEGUURGGEJRTGUGPEGQH O[QHCUEKCNRCKPRGTEGRVKQPQHJGCNVJCPFKPIGPGTCN VGTOU SWCNKV[ QH NKHG QH GNFGTN[ RQRWNCVKQP 6JWU VJG QDLGEVKXG RTQRQUGF HQT VJG RTGUGPV UVWF[ YCU FGVGTOKPCVKQPQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTFKUQTFGTUy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Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
RTKOCT[UEJQQNUGEQPFCT[UEJQQNWPKXGTUKV[ UQEKQ GEQPQOKENGXGN NQYOKFFNG QEEWRCVKQP QDVCKPGF HTQO VJG QEEWRCVKQPU KPVGTPCVKQPCN ENCUUKHKECVKQP CEEGRVGFKP%QNQODKC QEEWRCVKQPYCUENCUUKſGF K P V Q P Q P O C P W C N F K T G E V Q T U J K R U W P K X G T U K V [ RTQHGUUKQPCNUUEKGPVKUVUCPFKPVGNNGEVWCNUVGEJPKEKCPU PQPWPKXGTUKV[UGEQPFCT[VGCEJGTUCPFCUUKUVCPVU QHHKEG YQTMGTU UGTXKEG YQTMGTU CPF UCNGURGQRNG
OGTEJCPVU OCPWCNYQTMGTU CITKEWNVWTGKPFWUVT[ EQPUVTWEVKQPCPFPQPSWCNKſGFYQTMGTU JQWUGYQTM CPFQVJGTU TGVKTGFCPFUVWFGPVU TGUKFGPEGCTGC
TWTCNWTDCP UQEKCNUWRRQTV &WMGRTQHKNGYCU WUGFYJKEJKUCSWGUVKQPPCKTGQTUWTXG[EQORQUGF QHGKIJVUGPVGPEGUYJKEJCTGITCFGFCEEQTFKPIVQ ſXGECVGIQTKGUQH.KMGTVUECNGTCPIKPIHTQOnOWEJ NGUUVJCP+FGUKTG YJKEJTCVGURQKPV VQnCUOWEJ CU+FGUKTG YJKEJTCVGURQKPVU +PQTFGTVQQDVCKP UECNGRWPEVWCVKQPUQDVCKPGFXCNWGUYGTGCFFGFVQ VJGUGPVGPEGURWPEVWCVKQPTCPIGXCTKGFHTQOVQ RQKPVUVJGITGCVGTVJGPWODGTQHRQKPVUITGCVGT YKNNDGVJGRGTEGKXGFUWRRQTV6QEQPUKFGTRGTEGKXGF UQEKCNUWRRQTVCUNQYCRWPEVWCVKQPEWVVKPIRQKPVQH YCUGUVCDNKUJGF 6JG HQNNQYKPI JGCNVJ TGNCVGF XCTKCDNGU YGTG UVWFKGF 5GNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU [GUPQ OGPVCNJGCNVJ YCUOGCUWTGFYKVJCSWGUVKQP)GPGTCN*GCNVJ 3WGUVKQPPCKTG )*3 VJKUSWGUVKQPPCKTGRWTRQTVU VJGCKOQHEQPFWEVKPICUETGGPKPIQHRTGUGPVOGPVCN FKUQTFGTU (QNNQYKPIECVGIQT[KPVJG.KMGTVUECNG VJGUWDLGEVKUTGSWGUVGFVQTGRQTVYJGVJGTJGJCU TGEGPVN[GZRGTKGPEGFCIKXGPU[ORVQO+PVJGHQWT TGURQPUGECVGIQTKGUYCUCNNQVVGFVQCPUYGTUCPF CPFYCUCNNQVVGFVQCPUYGTUCPF2QQTOGPVCN JGCNVJYCUCNNQVVGFVQCEWVVKPIRQKPVQHRWPEVWCVKQP CEEQTFKPIVQQVJGTUVWFKGUKPRQRWNCVKQPUQHUKOKNCT EQPVGZVUGNHRGTEGKXGFIGPGTCNJGCNVJ IQQFRQQT UCVKUHCEVKQPYKVJTGURGEVVQUVCVGQHVGGVJCPFOQWVJ
UCVKUHKGF FKUUCVKUHKGF UGNH RGTEGKXGF QTCN JGCNVJ
IQQFRQQT QTCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGNCUVFC[U [GUPQ PWODGTQHVGGVJRTGUGPV CPFOQTG RTGUGPEG QHQTCNCPFFGPVCNRTQUVJGUGU [GUPQ 6JG HQNNQYKPI HCEVQTU YGTG EQPUKFGTGF KP QTFGT VQ CUUGUU RTGUGPEG QH UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU QH VGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTLQKPVFKUQTFGTU *GNMKOQ *+ CPCOPGUKEKPFGZ6JKUKPFGZKUEQPFWEVGFVJTQWIJ RQUKPIVJGRCVKGPVUSWGUVKQPUYJKEJCUUGUURTGUGPEG QHPQKUGURCKPQTOWUENGHCVKIWG#EEQTFKPIVQVJKU ENCUUKſECVKQPYCU PQU[ORVQOUOKNFU[ORVQOUCPF UGXGTGU[ORVQOU ENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQPKPYJKEJ VJG HQNNQYKPI YCU EQPUKFGTGF ENKPKECN CUUGUUOGPV QHRTGUGPEGQHPQKUGRCKPWRQPNCVGTCNCPFRQUVGTKQT RCNRCVKQPRCKPKPOCUUGVGTRVGT[IQKFCPFVGORQTCN OWUENGU#VCNCVGTRQKPVVJKUYCUTGENCUUKHKGFKPVQ
e189 PQKUGHWPEVKQPCNRCKPCPFOWUENGRCKP ;GU0Q 6JG CHQTGOGPVKQPGFYGTGCFCRVGFHTQOKPUVTWOGPVUWUGFKP VJG+++0CVKQPCN5VWF[QH1TCN*GCNVJ 'UVWFKQ0CEKQPCN FG5CNWF$WECN #NVJQWIJVJGTGYGTGQVJGTKPFKECVQTU HQTVJGFKCIPQUKUQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTFKUQTFGTU KV YCU FGEKFGF VQ WUG *+ CU EQORCTCDKNKV[ CPF CU UETGGPKPIVGUVVCMKPIKPVQCEEQWPVUECTEKV[QHUVWFKGU QPVJGUWDLGEV #PCN[UGU #PCN[UGU YGTG UGRCTCVGN[ EQPFWEVGF HQT OCNGU
/ CPF HGOCNGU ( (KTUV QH CNN GXCNWCVKQP YCU EQPFWEVGF QH TGNCVKXG HTGSWGPEKGU RTGXCNGPEG QH UKIPUCPFU[ORVQOŏRTGUGPEGVJTQWIJ*+CEEQTFKPI VQUQEKQFGOQITCRJKEEJCTCEVGTKUVKEUCUYGNNCUJGCNVJ KPFKECVQTUWPFGTEQPUKFGTCVKQP#VCNCVGTRQKPVENKPKECN U[ORVQOU RTGXCNGPEG CEEQTFKPI VQ IGPFGT YCU FGVGTOKPGFECNEWNCVKPIUSWCTG%JKHQTVJGFKHHGTGPEG QHRTQRQTVKQPU+PCVJKTFRNCEGCUUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGP RTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGUKIPUCPFU[ORVQOU *+ YKVJ JGCNVJKPFKECVQTUYCUGUVKOCVGF VJKUYCUCEJKGXGF VJTQWIJPQPEQPFKVKQPCNNQIKUVKETGITGUUKQPECNEWNCVKPI 1FFU4CVKQP 14 YKVJEQPſFGPEGKPVGTXCNUVQ %+ KPTCYHQTOVQNCVGTCFLWUVKVCEEQTFKPIVQUQEKQ FGOQITCRJKEXCTKCDNGU(KPCNN[CUUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGP IGPFGTCPFRTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXG *+ UKIPUCPF U[ORVQOUCUYGNNCUVJTQWIJENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQPYCU GUVCDNKUJGFD[OGCPUQHVJGCHQTGOGPVKQPGFNQIKUVKE TGITGUUKQPRTQEGFWTGU 'VJKEU 6JGRTGUGPVUVWF[YCUCRRTQXGFD[VJG%QOKVÃ FG VKEC FG +PXGUVKICEKÎP %'+ 4GUGCTEJ 'VJKEU %QOOKVVGG QH VJG /'6415#.7& KPUVKVWVKQP CEEQTFKPIVQPQVCT[EGTVKHKECVG+PQTFGTVQ RCTVKEKRCVGKPVJGUVWF[GNFGTN[UWDLGEVUJCFVQITCPV YTKVVGPCPFXGTDCNEQPUGPV KPHQTOGFEQPUGPVYCU TGSWGUVGFHTQOVJGGNFGTN[UWDLGEVUEQPſFGPVKCNN[CPF TGURGEVHQTCESWKTGFKPHQTOCVKQPYGTGIWCTCPVGGF6JG RTGUGPVUVWF[EQORNKGFYKVJPCVKQPCNCPFKPVGTPCVKQPCN PQTOU HQT TGUGCTEJ KP JWOCP DGKPIU CPF YCU ENCUUKſGFCUGPVCKNKPIOKPKOWOTKUM
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
4'57.65 6CDNG + UJQYU RTGXCNGPEG QH UWDLGEVKXG UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU CEEQTFKPI VQ UQEKQFGOQITCRJKE EJCTCEVGTKUVKEU +P IGPGTCN VGTOU RTGXCNGPEG QH UGXGTG U[ORVQOU YCU JKIJGT KP OCNGU YJGTGCUHGOCNGUGZJKDKVGFJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNF U[ORVQOU*KIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHUGXGTGU[ORVQOU
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
e190
YCUHQWPFKPHGOCNGUCIGF[GCTUCPFQXGT KPOCNGUCPFHGOCNGUNCEMKPICECFGOKEDCEMITQWPF
/ ( KPOCNGUQHNQYUQEKCNDCEMITQWPF
CPFHGOCNGUQHOKFFNGGEQPQOKEUVTCVWU 9KVJTGURGEVVQNKHGQEEWRCVKQPJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQH OKNFU[ORVQOUYCUHQWPFKPOCNGUGPICIGFKPPQP OCPWCNNCDQT UGXGTGU[ORVQOUYGTGTGRQTVGF D[UWDLGEVUFGXQVGFVQJQWUGYQTM YJGTGCUKP HGOCNGURTGXCNGPEGYCUJKIJGTHQTVJQUGGPICIGFKP OCPWCNNCDQT HQTOKNFCPFUGXGTGECUGU 9KVJ TGURGEVVQCTGCQHTGUKFGPEGRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNFCPF UGXGTGU[ORVQOUYCUJKIJGTKPHGOCNGUTGUKFKPIKP TWTCNCTGCU KPDQVJECUGU /CNGUYKVJUECTEG UQEKCNUWRRQTVGZJKDKVGFJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNF U[ORVQOU HGOCNGUYKVJUECTEGUQEKCNUWRRQTV GZJKDKVGFJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGQHOKNF CPFUGXGTG
U[ORVQOU 9KVJTGURGEVVQUKIPUCPFU[ORVQOURTGXCNGPEG CEEQTFKPIVQJGCNVJKPFKECVQTU 6CDNG++ UWDLGEVUYKVJ (VWHGRFXPHQWRHVHODERUDGRSRU0HGLJUDSKLF RQQTGUVKPFKECVQTUQHIGPGTCNCPFQTCNJGCNVJUJQYGFC VGPFGPE[VQGZJKDKVITGCVGTRTGXCNGPEGQHUGXGTGUKIPU CPFU[ORVQOU+PVJKUNCUVECUGITGCVGTRTGXCNGPEG
CDQXG YCUHQWPFKPOCNGUYJQTGRQTVGFUVTGUU
VJQUGYKVJQTCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGNCUVFC[U
CPFVJQUGYGCTKPICNQYGTFGPVWTG 9KVJ TGURGEV VQ HGOCNGU JKIJGT RTGXCNGPEG YCU HQWPF KPVJQUGTGRQTVKPIQTCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGNCUVFC[U
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
6CDNG+2TGXCNGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGU[ORVQOUQH6GORQTQOCPFKDWNCT#TVKEWNCVKQPRTQDNGOUCEEQTFKPIVQUKCNCPFFGOQITCRJKE EJCTCEVGTKUVKEUKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P /CNGU
(GOCNGU
2TGXCNGPEG %JCTCEVGTKUVKEU #IG 'FWECVKQPNGXGN 0QGFWECVKQP 2TKOCT[UEJQQN 5GEQPFCT[UEJQQNWPKXGTUKV[ 5QEKCNCPFGEQPQOKEUVTCVWU .QY /KFFNG 1EEWRCVKQP 0QPOCPWCN /CPWCN *QWUGYQTM 1VJGT 4GUKFGPEGCTGC 7TDCP 4WTCN 5QEKCNUWRRQTV 0QTOCN .QY 6QVCN
2TGXCNGPEG
0Q U[ORVQOU
/KNF U[ORVQOU
5GXGTG U[ORVQOU
P
0Q U[ORVQO
/KNF U[ORVQOU
5GXGTG U[ORVQOU
P
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
e191 OGPVCNJGCNVJKPFKECVQT * C14 %+ CUYGNNCUUGNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU * C14 %+ (KPCNN[DGCTKPIKPOKPFCUUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGPIGPFGT CPF RTGUGPEG QH UWDLGEVKXG UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU
*+ CUYGNNCUENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQP ſIWTG KVYCU QDUGTXGFVJCVCNVJQWIJHGOCNGUGZJKDKVGFITGCVGTTKUMU QHTGRQTVKPI6/,TGNCVGFRTQDNGOU GZEGRVCTVKEWNCT PQKUGUYJKEJYGTGJKIJGTKPOCNGU PQUVCVKUVKECNN[ UKIPKHKECPV CUUQEKCVKQPU YGTG HQWPF +V KU YQTVJ OGPVKQPKPIVJCVVJGJKIJGTCUUQEKCVKQPYCUHQWPFKP VJGECUGQHRTGUGPEGQHOWUENGRCKP C14%+
JKIJGT RTQDCDKNKV[ VQ TGRQTV UKIPU CPF U[ORVQOU QH 6/, FKUQTFGTU 0GXGTVJGNGUU PQ UVCVKUVKECNN[ UKIPKHKECPVCUUQEKCVKQPUYGTGHQWPFHQTVJGECUGQH UWDLGEVUQHDQVJIGPFGTUFKUUCVKUſGFYKVJVJGKTQTCN JGCNVJUVCVWUCPFYGCTKPIWRRGTQTNQYGTFGPVWTGU +VKUYQTVJOGPVKQPKPIVJCVHGOCNGUYKVJVGGVJQT NGUU GZJKDKVGF NGUUGT TKUM QH TGRQTVKPI VJGUG UKIPU CPFU[ORVQOUGXGPVJQWIJCUUQEKCVKQPUYGTGPQV UKIPKſECPV6JGITGCVGUVCUUQEKCVKQPYCUHQWPFKPVJG KPFKECVQTQHFGPVCNRTQDNGOUKPVJGRTKQTFC[U C14 %+ CPFUGNHRGTEGKXGFRQQTQTCN JGCNVJ C14 %+ KPVJGECUGQH HGOCNGUCPFHQTOCNGUKVYCUHQWPFYKVJKPVJGRQQT
6CDNG++2TGXCNGPEGQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTCTVKEWNCVKQPRTQDNGOUŏUWDLGEVKXGU[ORVQOUCEEQTFKPIVQIGPGTCN OGPVCNCPFQTCNJGCNVJKPFKECVQTUKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P /CNGU
(GOCNGU
2TGXCNGPEG %JCTCEVGTKUVKEU
P
2TGXCNGPEG
0Q /KNF 5GXGTG 5[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU
P
0Q /KNF 5GXGTG 5[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU U[ORVQOU
5GNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU
0Q ;GU
/GPVCN*GCNVJ
)QQF $CF 5GNHRGTEGKXGIGPGTCNJGCNVJ
)QQF $CF 5CVKUHCEVKQPQHFGPVCNUVCVWU
5CVKUſGF 7PUCVKUſGF 5GNHRGTEGKXGFQTCNJGCNVJ )QQF $CF 1TCNRTQDNGOU NCUVFC[U 0Q ;GU 0WODGTQHVGGVJRTGUGPV CPFQXGT 2TGUGPEGQHRTQUVJGUGUWRRGT 5WRGTKQT 0Q ;GU .QYGT 0Q ;GU
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
.QUVXCNWGUHQTVJGHQNNQYKPIXCTKCDNGU 5GNHRGTEGKXGFIGPGTCNJGCNVJP UCVKUHCEVKQPQHFGPVCNUVCVWU P UGNHRGTEGKXGF QTCNJGCNVJP QTCNRTQDNGOU NCUVFC[U P RTGUGPEGQHWRRGTFGPVWTG P RTGUGPEGQHNQYGTFGPVWTG P
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
&+5%755+10
/CNGU (GOCNGU
2CKPHWN QRGPKPI
2VGT[IQKF OWUENGRCKP
/CUUGVGT OWUENG RCKP
6GORQTCN OWUENGRCKP
2CKPQP NCVGTCN RCNRCVKQP 2CKPQP RQUVGTKQT RCNRCVKQP
#TVKEWNCT PQKUG
2GTEGPVCIG
e192
5KIPUCPFU[ORVQOUQDUGTXGFFWTKPIENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQP 0QVG PQUKIPKſECPVFKHHGTGPEGUYGTGHQWPFCEEQTFKPIVQIGPFGT
( K I W T G 2 T G X C N G P E G Q H U K I P U C P F U [ O R V Q O U Q H VGORQTQOCPFKDWNCT LQKPV RTQDNGOU CEEQTFKPI VQ ENKPKECN GZCOKPCVKQPD[IGPFGTKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P
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ſECPVCUUQEKCVKQPYCUHQWPFKPTCY CPFCFLWUVGFOQFGNU *KIJRTGXCNGPEGQH6/,FKUQTFGTUKPGNFGTN[RCVKGPVU CUUGUUGFKPVJGRTGUGPVUVWF[EQPEWTUYKVJſPFKPIUQH
6CDNG+++#UUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGPRTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGUKIPUCPFU[ORVQOUCPFVJTQWIJENKPKECN GZCOKPCVKQPCPFIGPFGTKPVJGUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P %JCTCEVGTKUVKEU
/CNGU
(GOCNGU
14E %+
14C %+
14E %+
14C %+
0Q ;GU
)QQF $CF
)QQF $CF
5CVKUſGF 7PUCVKUſGF
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0Q ;GU
5GNHRGTEGKXGFUVTGUU /GPVCN*GCNVJ 5GNHRGTEGKXGIGPGTCNJGCNVJ 5CVKUHCEVKQPQHFGPVCNUVCVWU 5GNHRGTEGKXGFQTCNJGCNVJ 1TCNRTQDNGOU NCUVFC[U
0WODGTQHVGGVJRTGUGPV CPFQXGT 2TGUGPEGQHRTQUVJGUGUWRRGT 5WRGTKQT 0Q ;GU .QYGT 0Q ;GU
YYYOGFKITCRJKEQTIOZ
0QVG T14 TCY 1FFU 4CVKQ C14 CFLWUVGF D[ CIG 1FFU 4CVKQ 'FWECVKQP NGXGN UQEKCN CPF ſPCPEKCN UVTCVWO TGUKFGPEG CTGC CPF UQEKCN UWRRQTV %+ %QPſFGPEG+PVGTXCNCV
Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
e193
14 %+
T14
C14
5WDLGEVKXG U[ORVQOU
T14
C14
0QKUG
T14
C14
2CKPKP6/, HWPEVKQPKPI
T14 C14
/WUENG RCKP
2TGUGPEGQH5KIPUCPFU[ORVQOUQH6/,FKUQTFGTU 1DUGTXCVKQP TGHGTGPEGECVGIQT[CTGVJGHQNNQYKPI OCNGUT14
4CY1FFU4CVKQ C14 #FLWUVGF1FFUTCVKQ CFLWUVGFD[CIG GFWECVKQPCNNGXGNUQEKCNCPFſPCPEKCNUVCVWUQEEWRCVKQPTGUKFGPEG CTGCCPFUQEKCNUWRRQTV%+ %QPſFGPEGKPVGTXCNCV
(KIWTG#UUQEKCVKQPDGVYGGPRTGUGPEGQHUWDLGEVKXGUKIPU CPFU[ORVQOUD[OGCPUQHENKPKECNGZCOKPCVKQPCPFIGPFGT KPUVWFKGFRQRWNCVKQP/GFGNNKP P
QVJGTUVWFKGUYJKEJJCXGWUGFUKOKNCTOGVJQFQNQIKGU CPF EQORCTCDNG KPFKECVQTU 9KVJ TGURGEV VQ VJQUG TGRQTVGF D[ OGCPU QH CPCOPGUKE KPFGZ NKVGTCVWTG TGRQTVUVJCVVJGKTRTGXCNGPEGFGETGCUGUYKVJCIG+P VJGRTGUGPVUVWF[VJKURTGOKUGYCUEQPſTOGF KVYCU CFFKVKQPCNN[HQWPFVJCVKPGNFGTN[UWDLGEVUVJGTGYCU ITGCVGTHTGSWGPE[QHUGXGTGU[ORVQOUKPXQNXKPIUGNH RGTEGKXGFHWPEVKQPCNNKOKVCVKQPU6JKUEQPEWTUYKVJ TGUWNVUQHVJGNCUV'UVWFKQ0CEKQPCNFG5CNWF$WECN '05#$ +++ 0CVKQPCN 5VWF[ QH 1TCN *GCNVJ '05#$ +++ CUYGNNCUQVJGTKPVGTPCVKQPCNUVWFKGU 6JKU RJGPQOGPQPECPDGGZRNCKPGFDCUGFQPVJGCFCRVKXG CDKNKV[QHDKQNQIKECNU[UVGOU OQTGQXGTGNFGTN[UWDLGEVU VGPFVQQPN[TGRQTVJGCNVJEQPFKVKQPUEQPUKFGTGFOQTG UGXGTGD[RU[EJQUQEKCNHCEVQTUKPXQNXGFYKVJRCKP RGTEGRVKQPCPFOQFWNCVKQP /CP[ NQECN CPF YQTNFYKFG UVWFKGU UJQY UKOKNCT TGUWNVU YKVJ TGURGEV VQ IGPFGTTGNCVGF UGXGTKV[ QH UKIPUCPFU[ORVQOUQHVGORQTQOCPFKDWNCTFKUQTFGTU VJGUGUVWFKGUJCXGTGXGCNGFPQUKIPKſECPVFKHHGTGPEGU CEEQTFKPIVQIGPFGTUJQYKPIJKIJGTRTGXCNGPEGCPF UGXGTKV[XCNWGUKPHGOCNGU0GXGTVJGNGUUQVJGT UVWFKGU JCXG TGRQTVGF FKHHGTGPEGU YJKEJ CTG PQV UKIPKſECPVCEEQTFKPIVQIGPFGT6JGUGFKHHGTGPEGU ECPDGGZRNCKPGFKPTGNCVKQPYKVJRCKPOGEJCPKUOUCPF VJGUVQOCVQIPCVKEU[UVGOCUYGNNCUHCEVQTUTGNCVGFVQ VJGUWRRQTVCPFUQEKCNTQNGQHYQOGPCOQPIQVJGT HCEVQTURU[EJQUQEKCNEKTEWOUVCPEGUCPFJQTOQPCN ƀWEVWCVKQPU 6JGTGKUUECTEGNKVGTCVWTGFGCNKPIYKVJENKPKECNUKIPU UKPEG UVWFKGU EQPFWEVGF KP GNFGTN[ RQRWNCVKQP CTG
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e194
Agudelo-Suárez AA et al. Signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in elderly population
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Revista Odontológica Mexicana 2016;20 (3): e187-e195
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