ABSTRACTS
790
Pelvic Hydronephrosis
in Children. J. H. Johnston, The J.
J. P. Evans, K. 1. Glassberg, and S. R. Shapiro. of Ural. 117:97-100
(Jonuory), 1977.
A series of 23X hydronephrotic children
is reported.
The
kidneys in 219
condition
was more
on the left side. It was
often bilateral. especially in infants, dominai ture.
mass as the common
Loin
or
abdominal
frequent complaint kidney following hypertensive.
with an ab-
presenting
fea-
pain was the most
in older children.
patients hydronephrosis
In some
presented as a ruptured
trauma. Only one patient was
The
lesion
was asymptomatic
18 cases and the incidence of urinary was lovv, Dismembered
of the posterior cystourethrograms
appears.-George
common in the male than in the female and occurred more frequently
dilatation operative
in
infection
pyclourcteroplasty
Management Childhood.
of Ruptured
Posterior
117:105-109,
of the bony
pelvis
spleen. Four
and one had a lacerated
of five IVP’s
nosis. Six demonstrated grade urethrography
suggested the diag-
extravasation
was made because of failure
and
Of the seven reoprrations. persistent
obstruction
stones had formed
four
were done for
and three were because
after the pysloplasty.
yr.
value showed use-
formed. The only
death in the series
24 yr postoperatively urinary
operation were
per-
occurred
and was unrelated to the
tract.-George
Allen. J. of Ural.
Neurogenic
117232-238
Bladder.
(February),
The records of 21 chtldrcn
with
bladder disease are reviewed. The tory in these cases was consistent acquired disorder
sue. All
natural
his-
a discoordmation
one, caused by
between drtrusor
relaxation.
specific medication
that the
contraction
Bladder rrtrammg
yielded better results
were obtained previously
by surgical
and than
measures
George Holcomb
Introoperative A Measure Urethral
Compression
Valves.
Wyker,
Jr.
H. M. Kimbrough,
J. Of
Ural.
of Posterior Jr. and A. W.
117:239-241
retrograde
of the four children.
appropriate
size
silicone
technique
as well
urethral
as
the
realignment,
urethral
an
catheter
on
and avoidance of traction in any
patient with tears of the urogenital The authors
avoiding
a sterile
urethrography,
meticulous
tis-
infection
have fathered
catheterization,
were disappointed
the so called vest sutures.
The
diaphragm.
with the use of authors
present
this as an alternative to Johansen’s management with includes early suprapublic lowed in 3 to 6 mo by repair posterior
urethral
Simultaneous
Ipsilateral
pendices Testis and
P. D.
and
cystostomy Kim
Torsion
of
Epididymis. J.
O’Donnell.
of
fol-
of the inevitable
stricture.-S.
J.
Ural.
the
Ap-
F. Redmon 117:255-258
1977.
unusual
ipsilateral
torston
occurrence of a simultaneous on the appendix testis and the
appendix epididymis ported.-George
(February),
without
The article emphasizes early diagnosis,
The
Cystourethrogroms:
Resection
a second fibrous
and with an excellent stream. Three who arc now married
(February),
of Adequate
required
of the periurethral
seven are continent
gentle traction,
with that of an
contention
disease is basically a functional
alone.-
1977. neuropathic
and the results of urodynamic
testing supported Hinman’s
and sphincter
T. D.
dilatation
year. One of the four
need for The Nonneurogenic
has been for
urethral
for retrograde
Holcomh
torn
the
kidneys of initially
nrphrrctomics
the 8-22
Follow-up
required
first
after rcconstructivc
to apposc
during
Four
procedure, lysis
secondary
of the seven had traction
catheter
operatively.
Many
ful improvement
re-
or poly-
wk post-
rndio-
doubtful
explora-
Urethral
edges. All catheters were removed 4-6
and
and no
clinically
ethylene catheter. Six on the urethral
satisfactory.
results,
6 hr.
was achieved over a Foley
logically. have been entirely
late
assessed
The
to pass a urethral
catheter. In all seven cases, rrtropublic
liminary
rarely
on retro-
and in one the diagnosis
alignment
used
1977.
in a 24 yr expertence are re-
children
Prr-
was
In
P. P.
ported. All seven were associated with fractures
the procedure of choice for reconstruction.
was done in IO”,, of the kidneys.
and
(January)
tion was carried out within
nephrostomy
dis-
Urethra
M. J. O’Deo,
was
nephrectomy
seen on pre-
immediately
Holcomb
R. S. Molek,
Kelolis. J. Ural. Seven
urethra
in a IO yr old boy is re-
Holromb
1977. The
authors
operative
describe
compression
a technique
of intra-
cystourethrograms
which has proven to be a safe, reliable, objective means of determining
adequate destruction
posterior
urethral
valves.
valvular
tissue
complete,
is
If destruction
of
of the
the characteristic
Appendicitis
Simulating
tic Cord: A Case Report. 1 16:827 This
(December),
of the Sperma-
T. M. Ahmonn. J. Ural.
1976.
is a case report of a 2 yr old presentrng
with right scrotal dominal
Torsion
pain.
redness and swelling Exploration
revealed
and abcloudy