A43 1 J.M. WORLOCK Bell Communications Received
* Research, Holmdel, New Jersey 07733, USA
29 July 1985; accepted
for publication
15 September
1985
We investigate the effect of magnetic fields on the intensity of photoluminescence in GaAAlGaAs n-type modulation-doped multiple quantum well heterostructures. An overall increase in luminescence is observed with increasing axial field. Large oscillations in the intensity occur whose peaks and valleys are approximately periodic in l/B. They cannot be correlated with Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations but possibly show an empirical relation with Landau level crossings of the lowest unoccupied subband states.
143
Surface Science 174 (1986) 143-147 North-Holland, Amsterdam
SIZE-INDUCED DIRECT-TO-INDIRECT GAP TRANSITION GaSb/ AlSb MULTIPLE QUANTUM WELL STRUCTURES A. FORCHEL,
U. CEBULLA
IN
and G. TRiiNKLE
4. Physikalisches Institut, Universitiit Stuttgart, PF 801140, D-7000 Stuttgart-80, Fed. Rep. of Germany
and H. KROEMER,
S. SUBBANNA
and G. GRIFFITHS
University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA Received
30 July 1985; accepted
for publication
12 October
1985
Using excitation spectroscopy we have investigated the size-induced cross-over from direct to indirect bandstructure in GaSb/AlSb quantum wells. In samples with L, < 30 A we observe in particular the emission from the indirect and the direct energy gap of the wells, whereas for larger L, only the direct transition occurs. Time-resolved measurements yield a change of the carrier lifetime by about a factor of 100 at the cross-over.
Surface
148
Science 174 (1986) 148-154 North-Holland, Amsterdam
PROPERTIES OF 2D QUANTUM WELL LAiERS J. NAGLE, S. HERSEE, M. RAZEGHI, M. KRAKOWSKI, B. DE CREMOUX and C. WEISBUCH Laboratoire Central de Recherches Thomson-CSF, B.P.10, 91401 Orsay, France Received
1 August
1985; accepted
for publication
Domaine de Corbeville, 11 October
1985
The lasing characteristics of quantum well and double heterostructure lasers are compared for the GaAs/GaAlAs and GaInAs/InP materials systems. The poorer performance of GaInAs/InP quantum well lasers is shown to be due to carrier heating linked to Auger recombination. However, low-temperature measurements reveal that in other respects these lasers are well behaved.