Solid catalysts and porous solids

Solid catalysts and porous solids Mechanism of catalysis

Yu XY, Chen G, VermaA, Smith JS: Temperature Dependence of Thermophyslcal Properties of GaAs/Al/An Periodic Structure. Appl Phys Left 1995, 67:3554-3556. Yu XY, Chen G, Verma A, Smith JS: Temperature Dependence of Thermophysical Properties of GaAs/AlAs Periodic Structure (vol 67, Pg 3554, 1995). Appl Phys Left 1996, 88:1303. Zhao YG, Jing R, Zou YH, Xia 71, Huang XL, Chen WX, Masut RA: Alloy Composition Dependence of Photoexcited Carder Dynamics in Gaxln1-xP/$nP:Fe(x<0.18).Appl Phys Left 1996, 68:696-698. Zhu QS, Gu ZC~ Zhong ZI", 7_houZQ, Lu LW: Determination of the X Conductlon-subband Energies in Type II GaAs/AIAs/GaAs Quantum Well by Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy. App/Phys Left 1995, 67:3593-3595. Zhuang Y, Wang YT, Jiang DS, Yang XP, Jiang XM, Wu JY, Xiu LS, Zheng WL: Study of Double Barrier Superisffice by Synchrotron Radiation end Double-crystal X-ray Diffraction. Appl Phys Left 1996, 68:1147-1149. Zinck JJ, Chow DH, SchulmanJN, Dunlap HL: Photoemiselon Oscillation Measurement of Barrier Thickness for InAs/AlSb ReaonentTunneling Diodes. Appl Phys Lett 1996, 68:1406-1408. Zou J, Cockayne DJH, Usher BF: Temperature-dependent Generation of Misfit Dislocations in In0.2Ge0.aAs/GeAsSingle Heterostructures. Appl Phys Left 1996, 68:673-674.

Miscellaneous Altland A, Zirnbauer MR: Random Matrix Theory of a Chaotic Andreev Quantum Dot. Phys Rev Left 1996, 76:3420-3423. Balicas L, Kriza G, Williams RB: Sign Reversal of the Quantum Hall Number in (TMTSF)2PF6. Phys Ray Lett 1995, 75:2000-2003. Biota PWM, Dejong MJM, VleggaarJJM: Electron and Hole Transport in Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) Devices. App/Phys Left 1996, 68:3308-3310. Campbell IH, Hagler rvv, Smith DL, Ferraris JP: Direct Measurement of Conjugated Polymer Electronic Excitation Energies Using Metal/polymer/metsl Structures. Phys Ray Lett 1996, 78:1900-1903. Chalker JT, Dohmen A: Three-dimensional Disordered Conductors in • Strong Magnetic Field: Surface States and Quantum Hall Plateaus. Phys Ray Left 1995, 75:4496-4499. Degiorgi L, Dressel M, Schwartz A, Alavi B, Gruner G: Direct ObseP/ation of the Spin-density-wave Gap In (TMTSF)2PF6. Phys Rev Left 1996, 76:3838-3841. Danbroeder FJA, Kohlhepp J: Megnatoreelstance Associated with Antlferromagnatic Interlayer coupling Spaced by a Semiconductor in Fe/Si Mulalayers -Comment. Phys Rev Left 1995, 75:3026. Eggert S, JohannessonH, Mattsson A: Boundary Effects on Spectral Properties of Interacting Bectrons in One Dimension. Phys Rev Left 1996, 78:1505-1508. Entinwohlman O, Aronov AG, LevinsonY, Imry Y: Hall Resistance in the Hopping Regime: a "Hall Insulator'? Phys Ray Left 1995, 75:4094-4097. Ezhilvalavan S, Kutty TRN: Low-voltage Variators Based on Zinc Antimony Spinel Zn7Sb2012. Appl Phys Left 1996, 68:2693-2695. Kogan II, Mudry C, Tsvelik AM: Uouvllle Theory as a Model 1or Prelocelized States in Disordered Conductors. Phys Ray Left 1996, 77:707-710. Kroha J, Huck A, Kopp T: Coulomb Interaction and Disorder at Q,=2k(F): a Novel Instability of the Fermi Sea and Implications for Amorphous Alloys. Phys Ray Left 1995, 75:4278-4281. Mac) D, Taylor PC, Kurtz SR, Wu MC, Harrison WA: Average Local Order Pernmater in Partially Ordered GalnP2. Phys Rev Left 1996, 76:4769-4772. Mccaimont JS, Si9alas MM, Tuttle G, Ho KM, Soukolis CM: A Layer-by-leysr Metallic Photonic Band-gap Structure. Appl Phys Left 1996, 68:2759-2761. Park Y, Choong V, Gao Y, Hsieh BR, Tang CW: Work Function of Indium Tin Oxide Transparent Conductor Measured by Photoeleotron Spectroscopy. Appl Phys Left 1996, 68:2699-2701. Phillips JM, Cava RJ, Thomas GA, Carter SA, Kwo J, Siegr~st T, Krajewski JJ, MarshallJH, Peck WF, Rapkine DH: Zinc-indium-oxide: n High Conductivity Transparent Conducting Oxide. Appl Phys Lett 1995, 67:2246-2248. Sitko P, Yi SN, Yi KS, Quinn JJ: "Fermi Uquid" Shell Model Approach to Composite Ferrnion Excitation Spectra in Fractional Ouentum Hall States. Phys Rev Left 1996, 76:3396-3399. Smathers JB, Testardi LR: increased "bulk" NiO Resistivity in Fe-3/NiO Modulated Structures as a function

of Modulation Wavelength. Phys Rev Left 1996, 77:1147-1150. Stopa M, Bird JR Ishibashi K, Aoyagi Y, Sugano T: Giant Backscattedng Magnetoresistance Resonance end Quantum Dot Bectronic Structure. Phys Rev Left 1996, 76:2145-2148. Sun XW, Huang HC, Kwok HS: On the Initial Growth of Indium Tin Oxide on Glass. App/Phys Left 1996, 68:2663-2665. Viswanathan R, Heaney MB: Direct Imaging of the Percolation Network in a Three-dimensional Disordered Conductor-insulator composite. Phys Rev Left 1995, 75:4433-4436. Willett RL, West KW, Pfeiffer LN: Apparent Inconsistency of Observed Composite Fermion Geometric Resonances and Measured Effective Mass. Phys Rev Left 1995, 75:2988-2991. Zanchi D, MontambauxG: Sign Reversals of the Quantum Hall Effect In Queel-lD Conductors. Phys Rev Left 1996, 77:366-369.

Solid catalysts and porous solids Mechanism of catalysis Related review: Sorption and activation of hydrocarbons by molecular sieves (pp 5?-62) Ackelid U, Olsson L, PeterasonLG: Ethylene Oxidation on Polycrystalline Platinum Over EJgnt Orders of Magnitude in Ethylene Pressure: • Kinetic Study in the Viscous Pressure Regime. J Cam/1996, 161:143-155. Askgaard TS, NorakovJK, Ovesen CV, Stoltze P: A Kinetic Model of Methanol Synthesis. J Cata/1995, 156:229-242. Aspmy SP, Wojciechowski BW: The Catalytic Cracking of Cumene Interpreted as • Chain Mechanism. J Cata/ 1996, 159:246-248. Balakos MW, Chuang SSC, Srinivas G, Brundage MA: Infrared Study of the Dynamics of Adsorbed Species During CO Hydrogenation. J Catal 1995, 157:51-65. Bates SP, Vanwell WJM, VansantenRA, Smit B: Energatics of N-elkanes In Zeolites: • Configurational-blas Monte Cado Investigation into Pore Size Dependence. J Am Chem Soc 1996, 118:6753-6759. Beck LW, Xu T, Nicholas JB, Haw JF: KineSc NMR and Density Functional Study of Benzene H/D Exchange in Zeolites, the Most Simple Aromatic Substitution. JAm Chem Soc 1995, 117:11594-11695. Blomsma E, MartensJA, Jacobs PA: Mechanisms of Heptane Isomerization on aitunctional Pal/H-Bate Zeolltea. J Cata/1996, 159:323-331. Brandani S: An Equation for the Mean Square Displacement in Single Rle Diffusion [Letter]. J Care~ 1996, 160:326-327. Bunluesin T, Cordatos H, Gofte RJ: Study of CO Oxidation Kinetics on Rh/cerle. J Cata/1995, 157:222-226. Cho BK: Nitric Oxide Reduction by Ethylene Over Cu-ZSM-5 Under Lean Conditions: Study of Reaction Dynamics by Transient Experiments. J Care/1995, 155:184-195. Cho BK, Yie JE, RahmoellerKM: Autonomous Kinetic Oscillations During NO+C2H4+O-2 Reaction Over Pt-ZSM-5 Under Highly Oxidizing Conditions, J Cat'a/1995, 157:14-24. Dahl IM, Kolboe S: On the Reaction Mechanism for Hydrocarbon Formation from Methanol Over SAPO-34. 2. Isotopic Labeling Studies of the Co-reacbon of Propane end Methanol. J Catal 1996, 161:304-309. Deleitenburg C, Trovarelli A: Metal-support Interactions in Rh/CaO2, Rh/TiO2, and Rh/Nb205 Catalysts as Inferred from CO2 MathenaSon Activity. J Catal 1995, 156:171-174. Eder F, Lamber JA: Alkane Sorption on Siliceous • and Alumlnophosphata Molecular Sieves. A Comparetive Study. J Phys Chem 1996, 100:16460-16462. [11]. Eder F, Stockenhuber M, LercherJA: Sorption of Ught • Alkanes on H-ZSM5 end H-mordenite. Stud Surf Sci Cata/1995, 97:495-500. [21 Fan JF, Yates JT: Mechanism of Photooxidation of Trichloroethylene on TiO2: Detection of Intermediates by Infrared Spectroscopy. J Am Chem Soc 1996, 118:4686-4692.

1 21

Farneth WE, Gorte RJ: Methods for Characterizing • Zeolite Acidity. Chem Ray 1995, 95:615-635. [271. Fujita S, Usui M, Ito H, TakezaweN: Mechanisms of Mathenol Synthesis from Carbon Dioxide end from Carbon Monoxide at Atmospheric Pressure Over Cu/ZnO. J Cata11995, 157:403-413. Gittleman CS, Watanabe K, Bell AT, Radke CJ: A Mechanistic Study of the Synthesis of Zeolite SSZ-24. Microporous Mater 1996, 6:131-150. Grootendorst EJ, Verbeek Y, Ponec V: The Role of the Mars and Van Krevelen Mechanism in the SelecUve Oxidation of Nitrosobenzeoe and the Deoxygenation of Nitrobenzene on Oxidic Catalysts. J Cata/1995, 157:706-712. Grundling C, Edermirth G, LercherJA: Selectivity Enhancement in Mathylemlne Synthesis Via Postsyntheels Modification of Bronstad Acidic Mordenite - an Infrared Spectroscopic and Kinetic Study on the Reaction Mechanism. J Cata/1996, 160:299-308. Gualda G, KasztelanS: Initial Deactivation of Residue Hydrodematallication Catalysts. J Cata/1996, 161:319-337. Huflcn JR, Ruthven DM, Danner RP: Adsorption and Diffusion of Hydrocarbons in Silicalite at Very Low Concentration: Effect of Defect Sites. Microporous Mater 1995, 5:39-52. Ioannides T, EfstathiouAM, Zhang ZL, VerykioaXE: CO OxidaUon Over Rh Dispersed on SiO2, AI203 and TiO2: Kinetic Study end Oscillatory Behavior. J Catal 1995, 156:265-272. Jacoby WA, Blake DM, Noble RD, Koval CA: Kinetics of the Oxidation of Trichloroethylene in Air Via Heterogeneous Photocatalysis. J Cata/1995, 157:87-96. Kanazirev V, Price GL: The Effect of 0-2 on the Thermal Activation of Zeolite Beta. J Catal 1996, 161:156-163. Karger J, Hahn K: An Equation for the Mean Square Displacement In Single Rle Diffusion - Response [Letter]. J Cata/1996, 160:328-329. Kernnitz E, Niedersen KU: isomerizetion Reactions of 1,1,2,2-tatrefluoroethane:• Kinetic end Mechanistic Study. J Cata/1995, 155:283-289. Kukla V, KornatowskiJ, Demuth D, Gimus I, Pfeifer H, Rees LVC, Schunk S, Unger KK, Karger J: NMR Studies of Single-file Diffusion in Unidimensionel Channel Zeolites. Science 1996, 272:702-704. Lin JS, Catlow CRA: Quantum Mechanical Study of Ti/MgCl2-supportsd Ziegler-Natts Catalysts. J Cata/ 1995, 157:145-152, Loaiza A. Xu MD, Zaera F: On the Mechanism of the H-D Exchange Reaction in Ethane Over Platinum Catalysts. J Cata/1996, 159:127-139. Loisean T, Taulelle F, Ferey G: Oxyfluorif~tad Compounds with Open Structure. 11. Interaction Between the ULM-3 Type Framework end Unear Diemine Templates of Different Chain Lengths Studied by X-ray Diffraction end Solid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Characterization. Microporous Mater 1996, 5:365-379. Ma=ari JA, Rajagopal S, Miranda R: Bifunctionel Mechanism of Pyridine Hydrodenitrugenation. J Cata/1995, 156:255-264. Michard P, Guibel E, Vincent 1", Lecloirec P: Sorption end Desorption of Uranyl Ions by Silica Gel: PH, ParUde Size and Porosity Effects. Microporous Mater 1996, 5:309-324. Morin S, Gnep NS, Guisnet M: A Simple Method for Determining the Relative Significance of the Unimolecular end Bimoleculer Pathways of Xylene Isornerizetion Over HY Zeolitas. J Cata/1996, 159:296-304. Narbeshuber TF, Vinek H, Lercher JA: Monomolecuisr • Conversion of Light Nkanes Over H-ZSM-5. J Cata/ 1995, 157:388-395. [141Onyestyak G, Shen DM, Rees LVC: Frequency-response Studies of CO2 Diffusion in Commercial 5A Powders and Pellets. Microporous Mater 1996, 5:279-288. Oyama ST, Zhang W: True and Spectator Intermediates in Catalysis: the Case of Ethanol Oxidation on Molybdenum Oxide as Observed by in Situ Laser Raman Spectroscopy. J Am Chem Soc 1996, 118:7173-7177. Panayotov D, Khristova M, Mehandjiev D: Application of the Transient Response Technique to the Study of CO+NO+O-2 Interaction on CuxCo3-xO4 Catalysts. J Cata/1995, 166:219-228. Pieplu A, Saur O, LavalleyJC, Pijolat M, Legendra O: A Kinetic Model for Alumina Sulfation. J Cata11996, 159:394-400. Shi BC, Davis BH: Alcohol Dehydration: Mechanism of Ether Formation Using an Alumina Catalyst. J Cata/ 1995, 157:359-367..

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Solid catalysts and porous solids Characterization of catalysts

Shuai X, Cheng S, Meisen A: Simulation of Pressure Swing Adsorption Modules Having Laminated Structure. Microporous Mater 1996, 5:347-355. Srnit B: Simulating the Adsorption Isotherms of • Methane, Ethane, and Propane in the Zeolite SiUcalite. J Phys Chem 1995, 99:5597-5603. [1]. Smit B, Maesen TLM: Commensurate freezing of • alkenes in the channels of a zeolite, Nature 1995, 374:42-44. [12]. Sowerby B, Backer SJ, Belcher U: Modeling of 2-mathylpentane Cracking: the Application of Adsorption Equilibrium Constants Estimated Using Proton Affinities. J Catal 1996, 161:377-386. Tomishige K, Asakura K, Iwasawa Y: Observation of Molecular Reaction Intermediate and Reaction Mechanism for NO Dissociation and NO-H-2 Reaction on Rh-Sn/SiO2 Catalysts. J Cata11995, 157:472-481. Tsipouriari VA, Efstathiou AM, Verykios XE: Transient Kinetic Study of the Oxidation and Hydrogenation of Carbon Species Formed During CH4/He, CO2/He, and CH4/CO2 Reactions Over Rh/AI203 CatalysL J Catal 1996, 161:31-42. Vandenbussche KM, Froment GF: A Steady-state Kinetic Model for Methanol Synthesis and the Water Gas Shift Reaction on • Commercial Cu/ZnO/AI203 CatalysL J Cata/1996, 161:1-10. Vannice MA, Waiters AB, Zhang X: The Kinetics of NOx Decomposition and NO Reduction by CH4 Over La203 and Sr/La203. J Cata11996, 159:119-126. Wang DZ, Dewaele O, Degroote AM, Froment GF: Reaction Mechanism and Role of the Support in the Partial Oxidation of Methane on Rh/AI203. J Cata/ 1996, 159:418-426. Wei J: Adsorption and Cracking of N-alkanes Over • ZSM-5: Negative Activation Energy of Reaction. Chem Eng Sci 1996, 51:2995-2999. [4]. Xiong YS, Rodewald PG, Chang CD: On the Mechanism of Toluene Disproportionation in a Zeolite Environment. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:9427-9431. Zummallen MP, Schmidt LD: Oxidation of Methanol Over Polycrystalline Rh and Pt: Rates, OH Desorption, and Model. J Cata11996, 161:230-246.

Characterization of catalysts Related review: Zeolites and related materials studied by electron microscopy (pp 94-100) Alfredsson V, Andersson MW: Structure of MCM-48 • Revealed by Transmission Electron Microscopy. Chem Mater 1996, 8:1141-1146. [50]. Bagnasco G: Improving the Selectivity of NH3 TPD Measurements. J Care/1996, 159:249-252. Beak ES, Coveney PV, Skipper NT: Monte Cede Molecular Modeling Studies of Hydrated Li-, Na-, and K-smectites: Understanding the Role of Potassium as a Clay Swelling Inhibitor. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:12608-12617. Berndt H, Martin A, Zhang Y: Study on the Nature and the Redox Properties of Cobalt Species Located in CoAPO Molecular Sieves. M~croporous Mater 1996, 6:1-12. Borne A, Chevalier B, Chevalier JL, Quenard D, Elaloui E, Lambard J: Characterization of Silica Aerogel with the Atomic Force Microscope and SAXS. J Non-Cryst Solids 1995, 188:235-242. Chen LY, Lin LW, Xu ZS, Zhang 1", Xln Q, Ying PL, Li GQ, Li C: Fourier Transform-infrared Investigation of Adsorption of Methane and Carbon Monoxide on HZSM-5 and Mo/HZSM-5 Zeolites at Low Temperature. J Care/1996, 161:107-114. Corker J, Lefebvre F, Lecuyer C, Dufaud V, Quignard F, Choplin A, Evans J, Basset ,IM: Catalytic Cleavage of the C-H and C-C Bonds of Alkanes by Surface Organometallic Chemistry: an EXAFS and IR Characterization of a Zr-H Catalyst. Science 1996, 271:966-969. Creyghton El, Elings ,i/~ Downing RS, Sheldon RA, Vanbekkum H: New Multifunctional Probe for Testing Outer Surface Activity of Zeolites: Application to Surface-located Platinum Clusters and Acid Sites. Microporous Mater 1996, 5:299-307. Dardas Z, Suer MG, Ma YH, Moser WR: High-temperature, High-pressure in Situ Reaction Monitoring of Heterogeneous Catalytic Processes Under Supercritical Conditions by CIR-FTIR. J Cata/ 1996, 159:204-211. Eberhardt MA, Proctor A, Houalla M, Hercules DM: Investigation of V Oxidation States in Reduced V/AI203 Catalysts by XPS. J Cata/1996, 160:27-34.

Fernandez C1 Amoureux JP, Delmotte L, Kessler H: Crystallographic Site Probing in the Tddinic CHA-like AIPO4 by AI-27 2D Quintuple-quantum NMR. Microporous Mater 1996, 6:125-130. Frydman A, Castner DG, Schmal M, Campbell CT: A Method for Accurate Quantitative XPS Analysis of Multimetallic or Muitiphase Catalysts on Support Particles. J Catal 1995, 157:133-I 44. Goldfarb D, Strohmaier KG, Vaughan DEW, Thomann H, Poluektov OG, Schmidt J: Studies of Framework Iron in Zeolites by Pulsed ENDOR at 95 GHT_J Am Chem Soc 1996, 118:4665-4671. Gratz H, Penzkofer A, Weidner P: Nanometar Particle Size, Pore Size, and Specific Surface Determination of Colloidal Suspensions and Porous Glasses by Rayleigh Light Scattering, J Non-Co/st Sofids 1995, 189:50-54. Grey CP, Kumar BSA: N-15/AI-27 Double Resonance NMR Study of Monomethylamine Adsorbed on Zeolite HY. JAm Chem Soc 1995, 117:9071-9072. Grey CP, Vega AJ: Determination of the Quadrupole Coupling Constant of the Invisible Aluminum Spins in Zeolite HY with H-1/AI-27 TRAPDOR NMR. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:8232-8242. Hassan h Structural Modulations in a pseudo-cubic Aluminata Sodalite, Ca8[A112024][CRO4)2- Z Kristallogr 1996, 211:228-233. Huang YN: An FT-Raman Study of Sorbate-induced Structural Changes in Zeolite ZSM-5. J Am Chem Soc 1996, 118:7233-7234. Huang Z, Fryer JR, Park C, Stirling D, Webb G: Transmission Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy Studies of Pt-Sn/gamma-AI203 Catalysts. J Cata/1996, 159:340-352. Jamis J, Ddjaca A, Spiccia L, Smith TD: FTIR Spectroscopic Study of the Adsorption of Hydrogen Cyanide by Metallo-oxide Pillared Clays. Chem Mater 1995, 7:2078-2085. ,iamis ,i, Drllaca A, Spiccia L, Smith TD: Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Occupation of Hydrogen Cyanide Receptor Sites of Metallo-oxide Pillared Clays by Hydrocarbons. Chem Mater 1995, 7:2086-2089. ,ieong S, Fisher KJ, Howe RF, Willett GD: Laser Ablation Feuder Transform Mass Spectrometric Study of Zeolites. Microporous Mater 1995, 4:467-473. ,iobic H, Lacroix M, Decamp T, Breysse M: Characterization of Ammonia Adsorption on Ruthenium Sulfide: Identification of Amino Species by Inelastic Neutron Scattering. J Care/1995, 157:414-422. Karaborni S, Smit B, Heidug W, Urai ,i, Vanoort E: The Swelling of Clays: Molecular Simulations of the Hydration of Montrnodlfonite. Science 1996, 271:1102-1104. Kemnitz E, Kohne A, Grohmann I, Lippitz A, Unger WES: X-ray Photoelectron and X-ray Excited Auger Electron Spectroscopic Analysis of Surface Modifications of Chromia During Heterogeneous Catalyzed Chlorine Ruorine Exchange. J Cata11996, 159:270-279. Lazarouk S, Bondarenko V, ,iaguiro P, Lacquaniti N, Lamonica S, Ma]ello G, Masini G, Ferrari A: Electrical Characterization of Visible Emitting Electroluminescent Schottky Diodes Based on N-type Porous Silicon and on Highly Doped N-type Porous Polyslficon. J Non-Cryst Solids 1996, 200:973-976. Loong CK, Richardson JW, Ozawa M: Crystal Phases, Defects, and Dynamics of Adsorbed Hydroxyl Groups and Water in Pure and Lanthanide-modified Zirconia: a neutron-scattering Study. J Cata/1995, 157:636-644. Makarova MA, Bates SP, Dwyer J: In Situ Modeling of the Enhanced Bronsted Acidity in Zeolites. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:11309-11313. Mailer L, Boiler ,IP, Chaput F, Devreux F: Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Alumino-silicate Aerogels. J Non-Co/st Solids 1995, 188:220-225. Marlow F, Hoffmann K, Lindner GG, Girnus t, Vandegoor G, Kornatowski J, Care J: Polarized Absorption Spectroscopy on Micrecrystals - an Essential Tool for the Characterization of Zeolite New Materials. Microporous Mater 1996, 6:43-49. Mastikhin VM, Terskikh W, Lapina OB, Filimonova SV, Seidl M, Knozinger H: Characterization Of (V205-WO3) on TiOx/AI203 Catalysts by H-l-, N-15-, and V-51-Solid State NMR Spectroscopy. J Cata/1995, 156:1-10. Mccusker LB, Baerlocher C: A Re-examination of the Structure of SAPO-40. Microporous Mater 1996, 6:51-54, Misaelides P, Godelitsas A, Link F, Baumann H: Application of the AI-27(p,gamma)Si-28 Nuclear Reaction to the Characterization of the Near-surtace Layers of

Acid-treated HEU-type Zeolite Crystals. Microporous Mater 19961 6:37-42. Munozaguado MJ, Gregorkiewitz M, Bermejo FJ: Structural Characterization of Silica Xerogels. J Non-Co/st Solids 1995, 189:90-100. Nicholas ,IB, Haw ,IF, Beck LW, Krawletz TR, Ferguson DB: Density Functional Theoretical and NMR Study of Hammett Bases in Acidic Zeolitas. J Am Chern Soc 1995, 117:12350-12351. Nikopoulos S, Gonz~,lez-C,albet JM, Vallet-Regi M, Corma A, Corell C, Guil ,IM, Panente JP: Direct Phasing in Electron Crystallography: ab-iniUo Determination of a new MCM-22 Zeolite Structure. J Am Chem Sac 1995, 117:8947-8956. Ortlam A, Rathousky ,i, Schulzekloff G, Zukal A: MCM-41 As-synthesized and Calcined Materials: Temporal Development of X-ray Reflection Intensity and Pore Volume. Microporous Mater 19961 6:171-180. Pozarnsky GA, Mccormick AV: Multinuclear NMR Study of Aluminosilicate Sol-gel Synthesis Using the Prehydrolysis Method. J Non-Cryst Solids 1995, 190:212-225. Prasad S, Haw .IF: Solid-state NMR Study of Magnesium Incorporation in Aluminophosphate of Type 20. Chem Mater 1996, 8:861-864. Rey F, Sankar G, Thomas JM, Barrett PA. Lewis DW, Catlow CRA, Clark SM, Greaves GN: Synchrotron-based Method for the Study of Crystallization: Templatad Formation of CoALPO-5 CatalysL Chem Mater 1995, 7:1435-1436. Rodenbeck C, Karger ,i, Hahn K: Tracer Exchange and Catalytic Reaction in Single-file Systems. J Catal 1995, 157:656-664. Rodriguez NM, Oh SG, DaJlabetta RA, Baker RTK: In Situ Electron Microscopy Studies of Palladium Supported on AI203 SiO2, and ZrO2 in Oxygen. J Catal 1995, 157:676-686. Rotermund HH, Haas G, Franz RU, Tromp RM, Ertl G: Imaging Pattern Formation in Surface Reactions from Ultrahigh Vacuum Up to Atmospheric Pressures. Science 1995, 270:608-610. Schmidt R, Stocker M, Akporiaye D, Torstad EH, Olsen • A: High Resolution Electron Microscopy and X-ray Diffraction Studies of MCM-48. Microporous Mater 1995, 5:1-7. [49]. Shi JM, Anderson MW, Cart SW: Direct Observation of Zeolite a Synthesis by in Situ Solid-state NMR. Chain Mater 1996, 8:369-375. Smits RHH, Seshan K, Ross ,IRH, Vandenoetelaar LCA, Helwegen JH,IM, Anantharaman MR, Brongersma HH: A Low-energy Ion Scattering (LEIS) Study of the Influence of the Vanadium Concentration on the Activity of Vanadium-niobium Oxide Catalysts for the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane. J Catal 1995, 157:584-591. Tee T, Maciel GE: C-13 NMR Observation of the Triphenylmathyl Cation Imprisoned Inside the Zeolite HY Supercage. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:12889-12890. Terasaki O, Ohsuna T, Sakuma H, Watanabe D, Nakagawa Y, Medrud RC: Direct Observation of 'pure MEL Type' Zeolite. Chem Mater 1996, 8:463-468. Tran K, Hanniglee MA, Biswas A, Stiegman AE, Scott GW: Elecronic Structure of Discrete Pseudotatrahedrsl Oxovanadlum Centers Dispersed in a Silica Xerogel Matrix: Implications for Catalysis and Photocatalysis. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:2618-2626. Tsapatsis M, LovalLoM, Davis ME: High-resolution Electron Microscopy Study on the Growth of Zeolite L Nanoclusters. Microporous Mater 1996, 5:381-368. Uner DO, Pruski M, King TS: Optimization of the Volumetric Hydrogen Chemisorption Technique for Dispersions of Ru/SiO2 Catalysts. J Cata11995, 156:60-64. Vankoningsveld H, ,iansen ,IC: Single Crystal Structure Analysis of Zeolite H-ZSM-5 Loaded with Naphthalene. Microporous Mater 1996, 6:159-167. West ,IK, Latorre G, Hench LL: The UV-visible Spectrum in Porous Type VI Silica: Application and Theory. J Non-Co/st Solids 1996, 195:45-53. Wilhelm M, Firouzi A, Favre DE, Bull LM, Schaeger D,I, Chmelka BF: Dynamics of Benzene Adsorbed on CA-LSX Zeolite Studied by Solid-state Two-dimensional Exchange C-13 NMR. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:2923-2924. Xu T, Zhang JH, Haw JF: Imine Chemistry in Zeolites: Observation of Gem-amino-hydroxy Intermediates by in Situ C-13 and N-15 NMR. J Am Chem Soc 1995, 117:3171-3178. Yamamoto S, Matsuoka O, Fukada I, Ashida Y, Honda T, Yamamoto N: Using Atomic Force Microscopy to Image the Surface of the Powdered Catalyst KMn8016, J Cata11996, 159:401-409. Yeung KL, Lee KH, Wolf EE: Morphological Transformation of Pd Thin Film Catalysts Dudng

Solid catalysts and porous solids Solid acid catalysts

1,3-butadieoo Hydrogenation: an Air and UHV STM Study. J Cate/1995, 156:120-131.

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Solid catalysts and porous solids Gas conversion and environmental catalysis

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Solid catalysts and porous solids Miscellaneous

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