Stereospecific synthesis of (±)-fluorobotryodiplodin

Stereospecific synthesis of (±)-fluorobotryodiplodin

oo40-4039/88 $3.00 + .OO Pergamon Press plc Tetrahedron Letters,Vol.29,No.l9,pp 2325-2326,1988 Printed in Great Britain -1FIC !ZNlHESISOF (k >-SODI...

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oo40-4039/88 $3.00 + .OO Pergamon Press plc

Tetrahedron Letters,Vol.29,No.l9,pp 2325-2326,1988 Printed in Great Britain

-1FIC

!ZNlHESISOF (k >-SODIPIN

Yuko Nakahara, Makoto Shimizu, and Hirosuke Yashioka The Institute

of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN) Wako, Saitama, 351-01 Japan

Summary:Stereospecific

synthesis of (& )-fluorobotryodiplodin

which stereospecific

fluoro-olefination

employed in the crucial Botryodiplodin la, antibiotic

in

rearrangement were

steps.

isolated

from BotrUodipZodia theobrorme fat.

several groups .2 We now report the stereospecific a selective

is a mycotoxin with

and its syntheses were variously accomplished by

and antileukemic properties,’

its epimer 2b utilizing

and its epimer is described,

and [ 3,3]-sigmatropic

synthesis of a fluoro analogue lb of la and

method for the synthesis of allylated

fluoromethyl

ketones,3 whose schema are depicted as follows.

1) e-TsOH,

0

k

2)

MsCl,

6:

R1=H,

n-Bu4NF

ElnTHF,

Et3N

CH2C12

25:R'=BnOCH2.

F

O

MeOH

*

R2=H L

R2=B"OCH2

1)

F

c-16 s

4-Methylmorpholine N-oxide, cat. Os04 7~~1~20

2) cat.Pd/C,

Hp.

NaI04

-

!J

__,

HZO

AcOEt @:

,

Heat

Bn

MS

Ms+

Xylene

\

\

‘..OAc

R=Bn

!._l:R=H

6

Bn

-

E

-

!2?

‘2 Aldol reaction of the crotyloxyacetate

3 with benzyloxyacetaldehyde gave the adduct 4 in

65% yield as a mixture of syn and anti-isomers.

L&l reduction followed by acetonide formation

afforded a mixture of 5 and 6 in 76% yield in a 36 : 61 isomer ratio.’ isomers was readily attained by flash SiQ

AC

Separation of the

column chromatography, and 5 and 6 were respectively

forwarded to the synthesis of lb and 2b. The bis-mesylate 7 was prepared in 76% yield by hydrolysis of the acetonide 5 followed by mesylation. 2325

2326

The fluoro-olefinatios ether 8 in 70% yield. stereoselectivity hydroxylation

of 7 was stereospecifically

The thermal

giving

[ 3,3]-sigmatropic

9 in Q2% as a chromatographically

of 9 gave the diol

10 in 90% yield. cleavage-cyclization

yield

Acetylation

as a mixture of anomers.’

Fluoroepibotryodiplodin

and the structures

respectively.

lb and 2b could

be similarly

with a lower stereoselectivity in the present

of potential

biomedical

aspects

[ 3,3)-sigmatropic and the

synthesis

bioactive

will

offer

molecules

of the compounds lb,

and Culture,

2b and related

12 as a single

NMRspecta

15 and 18, respectively,

tool

rearrangment exercised for

with

but as the

the stereospecific

a fluoromethyl

ketone

compounds will

The

group.

be published

elesewhere.

by a grant in aid from the Ministry

of Education,

Japan, and a fund from Sankyo Co. Ltd.. and Notes Ind. J. Exp. Biol.,

Chem. Commun., 1414 (1968);

and J. R. Althaus,

Carcinogenesis,

J. Chem. Sot. Lett.,

4103 (lQ73);

T. Mukaiyama, M. Wada, and J. Hanna, Chem. Lett.,

and R. S. Mayers, J. Org. Chem., 40, 3309 (1975); K. Kojima, Tetrahedron 1840 (1985);

Lett.,

4,

152 (1966); Y. Moule and

5, 1375 (1984)

and K. Abe, Tetmhedron

P. M. McCurry, Jr.,

50,

isomer.

from 8 via the same

G. P. Arsenault

5824 (1973);

of

lb in 50%

R. Sen Gupta, R. R. Chandran, and P. V. Divekar, N. Darracq,

2.

a useful

containing

References 1.

debenzylation

rearrangement.

[ 3,3]-sigmatropic

Acknowledgement: This work was supported Science

the acetate

stereospecifically

prepared from the bis-mesylates

in the

As shown, the fluoro-olefination synthesis

1, 2-Bis

after

of lb and 2b were supported on comparison of their

those of la and 2a,z

key reactions

11 obtained

in a high

to give fluorobotryodiplodin

of lb afforded

2b was also synthesized

to give the enol crotyl also proceeded

pure stereoisomer.

The trio1

10 (78%) underwent an oxidative

sequences

conducted rearrangment

(1919);

23E

N. Rehnberg, T. Frejd,

K. Sakai,

J. Am. Chem. Sot., 1181 (1874);

96,

S. R. Wilson

S. Amemiya, K. Inoue,

and

M. J. Kurthand, and C. M. Yu, J. Org. Chem.,

and G. Magnusson, Tetrahedron

28, 3589

Lett.,

(1987) 3.

M. Shimizu, Y. Nakahara, S. Kanemoto, and H. Yoshioka,

Tetrahedron

4.

The structures

of J@p and $1~

of 5 and 8 were determined on the basis

respectively.(‘H

NMRspectra

Lett.,

were taken on a JEGL GK400 spectrometer.)

28,

1877 (1987)

values, 5: J@p = 2.14 Hz.

8: Jprp = 9.18 Hz. 5.

M. Shimizu, Y. Nakahara, and H. Yoshioka, Shimizu,

8.

E. Tanaka, and H. Yoshioka,

Fluorobotryodiprodin

lb(anomeric

1.08 (d, 3H x 12/31,

J = 7.3

(m, lH), 3.5 -4.5 J = 47.5&z), (Received

5.20 in

(m, 3H), 4.83 (s,

Japan

mixture):

Hz), 2.2

J. C%em. Sot.

ibid.,

NMR(CDCl3) 6 0.89

(br s,

lH, disappeared

(dd, 2H x 19/31,

J = 47.7,

1H) ; F NMR-231 and -228 ppm. 15 December

1987)

C&em. Commun., 867 (lQ88);

M.

138 (1987). (d, 3H x 19/31, on 90

J = 7.3

Hz),

exchange ), 2.5 -3.0

0.7 Hz), 4.89

(d, Z-l x 12/31,