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The relationship between mental health and quality of life in children with traumatic brain injury three months after the injury
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Abstracts / Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 61S (2018) e435–e557
Household with a person with a disability have a negative impact on the other family members in their educational and vocational interest. Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1279 ISPR8-1901
The relationship between mental health and quality of life in children with traumatic brain injury three months after the injury J.C. Arango-Lasprilla 1,∗ , L. Olabarrieta-Landa 2 , I. Benito-Sánchez 3 , D. Ramos-Usuga 4 , E. Valdivia Tagarife 5 , ˜ 6 T. Villasenor 1 Ikerbasque - Basque Foundation for Science, Biocruces Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain 2 University of Deusto, Department of Psychology and Education, Bilbao, Spain 3 University of Alicante, Department of Health Psychology, Alicante, Spain 4 Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, Department of psychology, Barcelona, Spain 5 Instituto Vocacional Enrique Díaz de León, Department of psychology, Guadalajara, Mexico 6 University of Guadalajara, Department of Neuroscience, Guadalajara Jalisco, Mexico ∗ Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] (J.C. Arango-Lasprilla) Introduction/Background To explore the relationship between mental health and quality of life (QoL) in children with traumatic brain injury (TBI) from Guadalajara, Mexico three months after the injury. Material and Method Forty six children with mild to severe TBI from Guadalajara, Mexico completed measures of mental health (anxiety and depression) and QoL 3 months after TBI. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were measured with the Anxiety Scale for Children Revised (CMAS-R) and Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI). QoL was measured using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL), which is composed by four subscales: physical, emotional, social and school functioning. For this analysis emotional functioning subscale was remove to avoid conflicts with mental health scales. The majority of the sample was men (67%) and the average age was 10.48 (SD = 2.7). Results Results: A canonical correlation analysis between the mental health variables and QoL variables revealed that the two sets of constructs were significantly related, r = .50 (24.8% overlapping variance), = .62, 2 (6) = 19.81, P < .005. The standardized canonical coefficients for the mental health variables showed that anxiety loaded most highly (−.687) followed by depression (−.499). The standardized canonical coefficients for the QoL variables showed that social functioning (.774) loaded above the cutoff of .40. This pattern of shared variance suggests that children with TBI who had high anxiety and depression also tended to have lower social QoL. Conclusion Intervention programs for children with TBI in Mexico should include techniques to reduce anxiety and depression symptoms which could improve children’ social quality of life. Keywords Mental health; Quality of life; Pediatric TBI Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1280
ISPR8-2512
The impact of environmental factors on activity and participations of persons with spinal cord injury in Korea B. Lee National Rehabilitation Center, Public Health and Rehabilitation, Kangbukgu, Republic of Korea E-mail address: [email protected] Introduction/Background There is lack of data on the lived experiences of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) which may lead to lack of proper health policy and service provision for optimal functioning in their everyday lives. To resolve this issue, International spinal cord injury (InSCI) survey was launched in 28 countries in 2017. In this study, we aim to describe the impact of environmental factors on the activity and participation in persons with SCI based on the InSCI survey conducted in Korea. Material and Method Korean version of InSCI survey questionnaire was used for data collection which consists of 125 items that cover relevant information on all aspects of lived experience according to the ICF categories. Community dwelling adults who have sustained traumatic or non-traumatic SCI were recruited using the databases of National Rehabilitation Center and Korean Spinal cord injury Association. For the data analysis, items on ‘environmental factors’ were grouped into three categories of ‘accessibility’, ‘service provision’, and ‘attitudes of others’ by using factor and reliability analysis. Items on activity and participation were grouped into four categories–‘coping issues’, ‘health management’, ‘physical activity’, and ‘transportation’ by using the same analysis. Multivariate regression was used for the analysis of the impact of the environmental factors on the four categories of activity and participation. Results A total of 892 out of 6047 eligible people participated in the survey through online and paper-pencil version questionnaires. Multivariate regression analysis showed that environmental categories (P < 0.05) except ‘attitudes of others’ (P = 0.755) had statistically significant impact on activity and participation of persons with SCI. Conclusion As the first community survey for persons with SCI in Korea, InSCI study may reveal many aspects of the lives of persons with SCI. It has shown that indeed accessibility and proper service provision is important in activity and participation of persons with SCI in Korea. Keywords Spinal cord injury; Survey; Environmental factors Disclosure of interest The author has not supplied his declaration of competing interest. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1281 ISPR8-1620
Examining the complexity of functioning in persons with spinal cord injury attending first rehabilitation in Switzerland: Preliminary results J. Hodel 1,2,∗ , B. Prodinger 3,4 , C. Ehrmann 1,2 , G. Stucki 2,5 Swiss Paraplegic Research, Rehabilitation Services & Care Unit, Nottwil, Switzerland 2 University of Lucerne, Department of Health Sciences and Health Policy, Lucerne, Switzerland 3 Swiss Paraplegic Research, ICF Unit, Nottwil, Switzerland 4 University of applied sciences Rosenheim, Faculty of Applied Health and Social Sciences, Rosenheim, Germany 5 Swiss Paraplegic Research, Directorate, Nottwil, Switzerland ∗ Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] (J. Hodel) 1
Abstracts / Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 61S (2018) e435–e557
Household with a person with a disability have a negative impact on the other family members in their educational and vocational interest. Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1279 ISPR8-1901
The relationship between mental health and quality of life in children with traumatic brain injury three months after the injury J.C. Arango-Lasprilla 1,∗ , L. Olabarrieta-Landa 2 , I. Benito-Sánchez 3 , D. Ramos-Usuga 4 , E. Valdivia Tagarife 5 , ˜ 6 T. Villasenor 1 Ikerbasque - Basque Foundation for Science, Biocruces Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain 2 University of Deusto, Department of Psychology and Education, Bilbao, Spain 3 University of Alicante, Department of Health Psychology, Alicante, Spain 4 Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, Department of psychology, Barcelona, Spain 5 Instituto Vocacional Enrique Díaz de León, Department of psychology, Guadalajara, Mexico 6 University of Guadalajara, Department of Neuroscience, Guadalajara Jalisco, Mexico ∗ Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] (J.C. Arango-Lasprilla) Introduction/Background To explore the relationship between mental health and quality of life (QoL) in children with traumatic brain injury (TBI) from Guadalajara, Mexico three months after the injury. Material and Method Forty six children with mild to severe TBI from Guadalajara, Mexico completed measures of mental health (anxiety and depression) and QoL 3 months after TBI. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were measured with the Anxiety Scale for Children Revised (CMAS-R) and Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI). QoL was measured using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL), which is composed by four subscales: physical, emotional, social and school functioning. For this analysis emotional functioning subscale was remove to avoid conflicts with mental health scales. The majority of the sample was men (67%) and the average age was 10.48 (SD = 2.7). Results Results: A canonical correlation analysis between the mental health variables and QoL variables revealed that the two sets of constructs were significantly related, r = .50 (24.8% overlapping variance), = .62, 2 (6) = 19.81, P < .005. The standardized canonical coefficients for the mental health variables showed that anxiety loaded most highly (−.687) followed by depression (−.499). The standardized canonical coefficients for the QoL variables showed that social functioning (.774) loaded above the cutoff of .40. This pattern of shared variance suggests that children with TBI who had high anxiety and depression also tended to have lower social QoL. Conclusion Intervention programs for children with TBI in Mexico should include techniques to reduce anxiety and depression symptoms which could improve children’ social quality of life. Keywords Mental health; Quality of life; Pediatric TBI Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1280
ISPR8-2512
The impact of environmental factors on activity and participations of persons with spinal cord injury in Korea B. Lee National Rehabilitation Center, Public Health and Rehabilitation, Kangbukgu, Republic of Korea E-mail address: [email protected] Introduction/Background There is lack of data on the lived experiences of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) which may lead to lack of proper health policy and service provision for optimal functioning in their everyday lives. To resolve this issue, International spinal cord injury (InSCI) survey was launched in 28 countries in 2017. In this study, we aim to describe the impact of environmental factors on the activity and participation in persons with SCI based on the InSCI survey conducted in Korea. Material and Method Korean version of InSCI survey questionnaire was used for data collection which consists of 125 items that cover relevant information on all aspects of lived experience according to the ICF categories. Community dwelling adults who have sustained traumatic or non-traumatic SCI were recruited using the databases of National Rehabilitation Center and Korean Spinal cord injury Association. For the data analysis, items on ‘environmental factors’ were grouped into three categories of ‘accessibility’, ‘service provision’, and ‘attitudes of others’ by using factor and reliability analysis. Items on activity and participation were grouped into four categories–‘coping issues’, ‘health management’, ‘physical activity’, and ‘transportation’ by using the same analysis. Multivariate regression was used for the analysis of the impact of the environmental factors on the four categories of activity and participation. Results A total of 892 out of 6047 eligible people participated in the survey through online and paper-pencil version questionnaires. Multivariate regression analysis showed that environmental categories (P < 0.05) except ‘attitudes of others’ (P = 0.755) had statistically significant impact on activity and participation of persons with SCI. Conclusion As the first community survey for persons with SCI in Korea, InSCI study may reveal many aspects of the lives of persons with SCI. It has shown that indeed accessibility and proper service provision is important in activity and participation of persons with SCI in Korea. Keywords Spinal cord injury; Survey; Environmental factors Disclosure of interest The author has not supplied his declaration of competing interest. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1281 ISPR8-1620
Examining the complexity of functioning in persons with spinal cord injury attending first rehabilitation in Switzerland: Preliminary results J. Hodel 1,2,∗ , B. Prodinger 3,4 , C. Ehrmann 1,2 , G. Stucki 2,5 Swiss Paraplegic Research, Rehabilitation Services & Care Unit, Nottwil, Switzerland 2 University of Lucerne, Department of Health Sciences and Health Policy, Lucerne, Switzerland 3 Swiss Paraplegic Research, ICF Unit, Nottwil, Switzerland 4 University of applied sciences Rosenheim, Faculty of Applied Health and Social Sciences, Rosenheim, Germany 5 Swiss Paraplegic Research, Directorate, Nottwil, Switzerland ∗ Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] (J. Hodel) 1