THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

348 Clinical Medicine, and Medical Jurisprudence), November, Chemistry, partly by printed papers and partly vivâ voce 1882. Examination for M.C. (in Surgical Anatomy, Patho- and by experiments and demonstrations. The fee for this logy, and the Principles and Practice of Surgery, Clinical examination is .65. If a candidate withdraw or fail to pass Surgery, and Midwifery). November, 1881. Degree of the examination, the fee shall not be returned to him ; but M.B. or M.C., November, 1882. Part of the period of medical he shall be admissible to -any two subsequent First MB. study is thus spent in Camhridge, and part (say after the Examinations, without the payment of any additional fee, second examination) in London or elsewhere. provided that he give notice to the registrar at least fourAttendance at the hpspital and on the lectures on Ana- teen days before the commencement of the examination. The examinations for Honours take place in the week tomv, Chemiatry, &i’., is recognised by the Universities of following that in which the Pass Examination commenced. Cambridge and London, and by the College of Surgeons. The students usually remain in Cambridge during part If sufficient merit, be evinced, the candidates most distinof the long vacation (July and August) and part of the guishing themselves will receive three exhibitions of .840’ Christmas vacation, as well as during the terms. per annum for the next two years, payable in quarterly instalments, provided that on receiving each instalment the, candidate declare hia intention of presenting himself a,t the THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. Second M.B. Examination within three years from the time The Preliminary Scientific (MB) Examination takes place his passing the First M.B. Examination. Under the same of ence in every year, commencing on the third Monday in circumstances, the first and second candidates in ea’.’h subThe candidate have must his seventeenth July. completed receive each a gold medal of the value of .65. year, and have either passed the Matriculation Examination ject The Second M.B. Examination6 takes place Once in each er taken a degree it) Arts in either of the universities of on the first Monday in November. commercing year, Sydney, Melbourne. Calcutta, or Madras. Fourteen days’ No candidate is admitted to this examination within two notice of his intention to present himself must be given to the time of his passing the first examithe registrar previous to the examination. Candidates are academical years of nor without producing certificates -1. Of having nation, examined in the following subjects : Experimental Physics; the First M.B Examination. 2. That subsequently Inorganic Chemistry; Botany and Vegetable Physiology; passed to having passed the First M.B. Examination he has atZoology. Candidates will not be approved by the examiners tended a course of lectures on each of two of the subjects unless they show a competent knowledge in all the subjects and for which he had not presented certificates of examination, and also in Practical Chemistry. Fee for specified, at that examination. 3. Of having conducted at, It’ast this examination, .E5. labours. (Certificates on this subject will be received twenty The examiners will publish a list of the candidates who from any legally qualified practitioner in medicine.) 4. Of have passed, arranged in two divisions, each in alphabetical attended the surgical practice of a recognised bosorder. And a pass certificate signed by the registrar sball having or hospitals during two years, with clinical instruction pital be delivered to each candidate who sball apply for it, after and lectures on Clinical 81 rgery. 5. Of having attended the report of the examiners shall have been approved by the medical practice of a recognised hospital or hospitals the Senate. two years, with clinieal instruction, and lectures on Any candidate who has passed the Preliminary Scientific during Clinical Medicine.7 6. Of having, subsequently to the com(M.B.) Examination may be examined for honours in Expeof his attendance on surgical and medical hospital rimental Physics, Chemistry, Botany, and Zoology. These pletion attended to practical medicine, surgery, or (,bsteexaminations will commence in the second week after the practice, tric medicine, with special charge of patients, in a hoalritalT Pass Examination. or parochial union, during six months. TheFirst MB. Examination takes place once in each year, infirmary, dispensary, Of 7. having acquired proficiency in Vaccination. (Cercommencing on the last Monday in Jlily. will be received only from the A candidate is admit’ed to this examination on producing tificates on this subject authorised vaccinators appoiI,ted by the Privy Council.) the following certificates:— 1. Of having cr mpleted his nineCandidates must also produce certificates of moral chateenth year 2. Of having passed the Preliminary Scientific racter from a teacher in the last school or institution at Examination at least one year previously.4 3. That subsehave studied. These certificates must be transwhich quently to having taken a degree in Arts or passed the mitted they to the registrar at least fourteen days before the Matriculation Examination he has been a student during two years at one or more of the medical institutions or examination.. Candidates are examined in General Pathology, General schools recognised by this University ; and that he has ard Hygiene, Surgery, Medicine, Obstetric Therapeutics attended a course of lectures on each of three of the subjects in the following list : Descriptive and Surgical Anatomy, Medicine, and Forensic Medicine. The examinations inGeneral Anatomy and Physiology, Comparative Anatomy, clude questions in Surgical and Medical Anatomy, Pathoand Chemistry; and are Pathological Anatomy, Materia Mpdica and Pharmacy, logical inAnatomy and Pathological oral. They also include exwriting partly partly General Pathoiozy, General Therapeutics, Forensic Medion cases of medical patients, demonamination and cine, Hygiene, Obstetric Medicine and Diseases peculiar to strations from report and preparations, practice) exspecimens Women and Infants, Surgery, Medicine. 4. That subsein Forensic Medicine and on the use of instruaminations quently to having passed the Matriculate n Examination he Latin has dissected during’ two winter sessions. 5. That subse- ments and apparatus, and writing prescriptions in for is £5. without The ahbreviations. fee this examination quently to having taken a degree in Arts or passed the Any candidate who has passed the Second M B Examina. Matriculation Examination be has attended a course of tion may be examined for Honours in Medicine, Ohstetric Practical Chemistry. comprehending practical fxercises in and Forensic Medicine. These examination conducting the more important processes of General and Medicine, commence in the week fo lowing that in w hich tbe Pass in Pharmaceutical Chemistry, applying tests for discovering the aduulteration of articles of the materia medica and thp nation in the next or any subsequent year; but he cannot, in that case be presence and nature of poisons, and in the examination of admitted to compete for Hon, urs on either occasion; and hf cannot be mineral waters, animal Ferretiolls, urinary deposits, cal- admit’ec1 a, a candidate at the Second M.B. Examination untel tirter the 6 That he has attended to Practical Pharmacy, lape of at Last twelve months from the time of his passing the examina. culi, &. 11. P:,ysiology. and Hfquired a practical knowledge of the preparation of tion 6 Anv candidate for Second M.B. Examination who has ed the medicines. These certificates must be transmitted to the First M H. Examinationthe under the (ormer r ’g’ulationR is required to have at also the the in Physiology at some pr.v’ous First M.B. ]east before commencement Ex.imit.ation fourteen pushed regi-trar days Examination carried on under the present regulations, at which ezamiuatiom of the examination. not allowed to c"mpete for Honours. Candidates are examined in Anatomy, P) hysiology,5 Ma- he7isThe student’s altendance on the Surgical and on the Medical Hospital teria Medica anai Pharmaceutical Chemi try, and Organic Practice may commence at any date after his passing. the Preliminary Scientific Exami, ation, and may he comprised either within the same or 4 Candidates for the Degree of M.B. are strongly recommended by the within different years; provided that in every case his attenrlan,’e on Senate to p ss the Prelimmary Scientific Examination before com- Surgical and Medical Hospital Practice be continued for at least eighteen mericiiig their regular n medical studies ; and to devote a preliminary year months sub-equently to his passing the First M.B, Examination. Attendto prep tition for it according to the following programme:—Winter ance during three months in the wards of a Lunatic A 8) turn re, ed by be Rnps.itntl’d for a like Session : Experimental Physits; Cbrmhtry (especially Inorganic) ; Zoo- the University, with Clinical Itittruetion, ma< er Session: Practical Chemistry (Inorg, nie); Botar,y. period of attendance on Medical Hospital Practice. The Senate regard it logy.-Sumn 5 An) candicra e is allowed, if he., prefer, to pof;tpone bis examination as highly desirable that candidates for the degree of M.B. should practiin Physio, gy from the First M B. Examination at which he pre,ents him- cally acquaint themselves with the differentfoima of Insanity by attendance self lor examiration in the remaining subjects until the First M.B. Exami- in a Lunatic Asylum.

349 If sufliaient merit, be evinced, the candidates who most, distinguish themselves in thia examination will receive respectively—in Mt’oinine, £50 with the style of U"i per annum for the next two years,Obstetric in Medicine, X30 in Scholar Medicine ; versity per annum for the next, two years, with the style of Umversity Scholar in Obstetric Medicine; in Forensic Medicine A30 per annum for the next two years, with the Htyle of Umversity Scholar in Forensic Medicine. Also the first and second candidates in each of the preceding subjects will tach receive a gold medal of the value of £5. Bachelor of Surgery.-The examination for this degree takes place once a year, commencing on the Tuesday following the fourth Monday in November. A candidate is admitted to this examination on producing certificates— 1. Of having passed the Second Examination for the degree of M.B. in this University. 2. Of having attended a course of instruction in Operative Surgery, and having operated on the dead subject. These certificates must be transmitted to the registrar at least fourteen days before the examina. tion begins. The examinations are conducted by means of printed papers, by wuA voce interrogation, examination and rep rt on cases of surgical patients, Surgical Anatomy, the application of surgical apparatus, and by the petformanoe of surgical operations on the dead subject. The fee for this examination is £5. Any candidate who has passed the B S. Examination may be examined for Honours in Surgery on Tuesday in the week following the Pass Examination. If sufficient merit be evinced, the candidate who distinguishes himself the most will receive £50 per annum for the next two 3e,ra, with the style of University Scholar in Surgery. The first :and second candidates also receive a gold medal of the valuee of £5. Master in Surgery.—The examination for this degree takes place once a year, commencing on the fourth Monday in November. A candidate is admitted to this examination on nrnducing certificates-1. Of having taken the degree of B.S 8 in this University. 2. Of having attended subsequently to taking the degree of B S. in this University, to Clinical or Practical Surgery during two years in a hos. pital or medical institution recognised by this University ; or to Clinical or Practical Surgery during one year in a hospital or medical institution recognised by this University, and of having been engaged during three years in the practice of his profession ; or of having been engaged during five years in the practice of his profession, either9 before or after taking the degree of B.S. in this University 3. Of moral character, signed by two persons of respecta bility. These certificates must be transmitted to the registrar at least fourteen days before the examination begina. 4Janciidates are examined in Logic and Moral Philosophy,10 and in Surgery. The examination is conducted by means of printed papers and vivd voce examination, as well as by dissection and the performance of surgical operations. The fee of this degree is £5. If sufficient merit be evinced, the candidate who distinguishes himself the most in Surgery will receive a gold medal of the value of .620. Doctor of Medecine.—The examination for this degree takes place once a year, commencing on the fourth Monday in

Examination commenced.

November. A candidate is admitted to this examination on producing certificates to the following effeet:—1. Of having taken the degree of M.B. in this University. 2 Of having attended,

subsequently to taking the degree of M B in this University, a) to Clinical or Practical Medicine during two years in a hospital or medical institution recognised by this University ;

(b) or to Clinical or Practical Medicine during one year

in

a

8 Candidates who have taken the degree of Bachelor of Medicine preto 1866 will be admitted to the examination tor the degree. of Master in Surgery without having taken the degree of Bachelor of surgery; and in the case of such candidates the attendance on surgical practice may commence from the date of the M. B. degree. 9 One)ear of attendance on Clinical or Practical Surgery, or two years of practice, is dinpensed with in the case of those candidates who at the B.S. examination were placed m the first division. 10 Anv candidate ttho has taken the degree either of B.A, or B.Sc. in this Universitv is exempted fr"m this part of the examination ; and any candidate who has passed the second M.B. examina ion may a’ anv subsequent M.S. or M.D. examination present himself for Logic and Vioral Pfdtos ’phy

viouhly

alone, ifh

so prefer; thereby gaining exemption, it ha should pahs, from easmmatiou in that subjet when he predents himself to be examined for the degree of Master in Sargery or Doctor ef Medicine. an

by tbig University, , hospital or medical in stitiition recognised three

and of having bcen engaged during yea,rs iu the practice of his profession; (c) or of having been engagfd during five years in the practice of his profession either before or after taking the degree of M.B. in t.he University. One year of attendance on Clinical or Practical Medicine, or two years of practice, is dispeused with in the case of those candidates who at the second examination were placed in the 6)’st division. 3. Of moral character, signed by two persons of respectability. The certificates to be transmitted to the registrar at least fourteen days before the examination. Candidates are examiced in Logic and Moral Philosophy, and in Medicine. The fee for this degree is £5, excepting to such as, having taken their M.B. degree under the former regulations, shall not have paid the fee of .85 at the Preliminary Suientific Examination, and to whom therefore the fee for the M.D. degree is still oBlO. If sufficient merit be evinced, the candidate who distinguishes himself the most in Medicine shall receive a gold medal of the value of .820.

UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM. Candidates for registration as students in Medicine must have passed the Medical Registration Examination appointed by the University, or such other examination as the Warden and Senate may deem equivalent thereto. Any Arts examination recognised by the General Medical Council is accepted by the University. Two licences and three medical degrees are conferred by the University of Durbam—viz., licences in Medicine and Surgery, and the degrees of Bachelor of Medicine, Master ia Surgery, and Doctor of Medicine. Licence in Medicine.—1. The candidate must produce certificates of registration as a student in medicine, of good moral conduct, of having attained the age of twenty-one years, and such certificates of attendance on lectures and hospital practice as the Warden and Senate shall require. 2. The candidate must have been engaged in medical and surgical study for four years after registration as a student in medicine. One of the four years must be spent at the University o Durham College of Medicine, Newcastle onTyne, the other three may be spent either at Newcastleon-Tyne, or at one or more of the schools recognised by the licensing bodies named in Shedule (A) of the MtdlCal Act, 1858. There are two Professional Examinations. The first ie held at the end of the second winter session; the final at the end of the fourth year of medical study. Licence in Surgery.—The regulations are the same as those for the licence in medicine, except that the Final Ex tmina.tion is directed more particularly to surgery, and may or may not be passed at the same time as the Final Examination for the licence in medicine. Degree of Bachelor of Medicine -1. The candidate must produce certificates of registration as a student in medicine, of good moral conduct, of having attained the age of twenty-one years, and such certificates of attendance on lectures and hospital practice as the Warden and Senate shall rtquire. 2. The candidate must have obtaiued a degree in Arts of the University of Durham, or must have passpd the Arts Examination for graduation in medicine of the University, or must produce one or other of the following certificates :-(a) A certificate of graduation in Arts at any of the following Universities-viz , Oxford, Cambridge,Durham. London, Duhlin, Queen’s University (in Ireland), Edinburgh, Glasgow, Sr. Andrews, Aberdeen, Calcutta, Madras, Bombay, McGill College (M’)utrea.)), and Queen’s Cnllege (Kingston). (b) A certificate of having passed the Preliminary or Extra-Professional Examination for graduation in Medicine of any of the following Universities—viz., London, Edinburgh, Glasgow, St,. Andrews, Aberdeen, Queen’s University (Irland); the Arts Examination qualifying for the Membership ot the R ryal College of Physicians of London; the Arts Examination qualifying for the of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. 3. The candidate must have been engaged in medical and surgical study for four years after registration as a student in medicine. One of the four years must be spent at the University of Durham College of Medicine, Newcastle-onTyne ; the otber three may be spent either at Newcastleon-’ryne or at one or more of the schools recognised by the

Fellowship