Trauma, second edition

JOURNAL OF

VASCULAR SURGERY Copyright © 1992 by The Society for Vascular Surgery and North American Chapter, International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery

EDITORS

CALVIN B. ERNST,

DETROIT

JAMES C. STANLEY, ANN ARBOR

ASSOCIATE EDITORS ROBERT W. BARNES, LITI'LE ROCK JOHN A. MANNICK, BOSTON

JOHN M. PORTER, PORTLAND JAMES S. T. YAO, CHICAGO

EDITORIAL BOARD WILLIAM M. ABBOTT, BOSTON RONALD J. BAIRn, TORONTO WILLIAM H. BAKER, MAYWOOD, IL JOHN J. BERGAN, LA JOLLA

NORMAN R. HERTZER, CLEVELAND ROBERT W. HOBSON 11, NBWAIlK ANTHONY M. IMPARATO, NEW YORK GEORGE JOHNSON, JR.., CHAPEL HILL

VICTOR M. BERNHARD, roCSON

K. WAYNE JOHNSTON, TOR.ONTO

EUGENE F. BERNSTEIN, LA JOLLA

RICHARD F. KEMPCZINSKI, CINCINNATI

WILLIAM F. BLAISDELL, SACRAMENTO ALLAN D. CALLOW, ST. LOUIS G. PATRICK CLAGETr,

DALLAS

FRANK W. LoGERFO, BOSTON WESLEY S. MOORE, LOS ANGBLES JOHN L. OCHSNER, NEW ORLBANS

ALEXANDER W. CLOWES, SEATILB

MALCOLM O. PERRY, NASHVILLE

JOHN E. CONNOLLY, IRVlNE

NORMAN M. RICH, WASlllNGTON

E. STANLEY CRAWFORD, HOUSTON JACK L. CRONENWETf, LEBANON, NH RICHARD H. DEAN, WINSTON-SALBM JAMES A. DEWEESE, R.OCHESTBR,

NY

ALLAN R. DOWNS, WINNIPEG WILLIAM K. EHRENFELD, SAN FllANCISCO WILLIAMJ. FRY,

ANN

ARBOR

ROBERT B. RUTHERFORD, DENVER DONALD SILVER, COLUMBIA, MO

D. EUGENE STRANDNESS, SEATILE DAVID S. SUMNER, SPRINGFIELD, IL JESSE E. THOMPSON,

DALLAS

M. DAVID TILSON, NEW YORK

JONATHAN B. TOWNE, Mll..WAUKBB

JERRY GOLDSTONE, SAN FRANCISCO

FRANK J. VEITH, NEW YORK

LAZAR J. GREENFIELD,

CHRISTOPHER K. ZARINS, CHICAGO

ANN

ARBOR

FOUNDING EDITOR

CONSULTING EDITOR

NUCHAELE.DBBAKEY

D. EMERICK SZILAGYI

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION

THE SOCIETY FOR VASCULAR SURGERY INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY NORTH AMERICAN CHAPTER

Volume 15 1992 MOSBY-YEAR BOOK, INC. St. Louis, Missouri