B2 Unterberger, R. and Sehmieder, L. 'Airbearing facility for the simulation of spin-
stabilized satellites' B3 Dowson, D. and Oteri, B.T. 'A theoretical study of the effect of surface quality on the performance of infinitely long, selfacting gas lubricated journal bearings' 134 Meeh, C. and Besse, J.P. 'Externally pressurized gas bearings for high speed turbomachines' C1 Fleming, D.P. and Hamroek, B.J.
'Optimization of self-acting herringbone journal bearings for maximum stability' C3 Pan, C.T.H. 'Diagonalization of the bearing matrix - a systematic method for the analysis of rotor-bearing dynamics' C4 Bennett, J. and March, H. 'The steady state and dynamic behaviour of the turbobearing' C5 Taylor, R. and Lewis, G.K. 'Steady-state solutions for an aerostatic thrust bearing with an elastic porous pad' C6 Donaldson, I.S. "The use of porous inserts in plain externally pressurized air thrust bearings at high supply pressures' C7 Gorez, IL and Szwarcman, M. 'Externally pressurized gas bearings with partially porous wall' DI Rowe, W. B. and Kilmister, T. 'A theoretical and experimental investigation of a self-compensating externally pressurized thrust bearing'
NEW DELHI, INDIA, 2 8 J A N U A R Y 2 F E B R U A R Y 1974
Tribology and reliability Indian Society for Industrial Tribology and National Productivity Council
An advanced training programme on 'Tribology and reliability' was jointly organized by the Indian Society for Industrial Tribology and the National Productivity Council, New Delhi. A b o u t 35 senior managers, engineers and scientists were selected for this programme o f lectures and discussions relating to industrial problems. The lectures were arranged to deal with tribological topics which have immediate application in industry and four sessions were entirely devoted to case studies. A b o u t 80 problems were set and these are available in booklet form.
The training programme was inaugurated by Dr M.S. Pathak, a member of the Government Planning Commission, who emphasized the need for such applied work in the country and asked the organizers to submit a blueprint on D2 Blondeel, E. and Snoeys, R. 'Externally tribology for inclusion in the fifth fivepressurized bearing with pressure dependent year-plan of the country. Dr B.D. Nag restric tors' Chaudhuri, Chief Scientific Adviser to D3 Galinskas, A. 'Externally pressurized air the Defence and Production Minister, bearings, belt drives and vibrators' highlighted the importance of tribology I)4 Eshell, A. 'Recent progress in the study in day-to-day life and the Indian econof the behaviour of tape in vacuum columns' omy and promised to render all possible D5 Goulburn, J.R. and Steven, R.B. 'A track support for its multi-disciplinary laying air cushion vehicle' research. Dr M.G. Krishna, Director of 1)6 Thomas, T.R. and Olszowski, S.T. 'Theory, the Indian Institute o f Petroleum, pleaddesign and performance of a porous-diaphragm ed strongly the need for organized hoverpallet' planning and research work in industrD7 Broderson, R.'Externally pressurized gas ial tribology to help productivity. G.R. bearings for inertial guidance platforms and Dalvi, Exe6utive Director o f the gyros" National Productivity Council, who E1 Gielisse, P.J., Heung, L.K. and Rockett, welcomed the chief guests and the T.J. 'Material considerations in ceramic gas participants, appreciated the role of bearing design' tribology, and promised to organize the E2 Huxley, A.S. 'An optical method for measuring the running clearance of a spiral work of industrial tribology in the grooved thrust bearing' National Productivity Council. Mr V. E4 Groszek, A.J., Parkes, C.W. and Patterson, P. Sharma, Regional Director of the A.G. 'Some surface properties of gas bearing National Productivity Council, thanked steels and lubrication by fatty acids' the members of the Indian Society for FI Decker, O. 'Where, how and why gas bear- Industrial Tribology for co-ordinating ings compete with rolling contact bearings' the advanced training programme, the first o f its kind for India. No t presented at c o n f e r e n c e C2 Kaneko, R., Mitsuya, Y. and Oguchi, S. 'High-speed magnetic storage drums with g~ooved hydrodynamic gas bearings' C8 Mori, H. and Yabe, H. 'A theoretical study of the dynamic characteristics of externally pressurized, porous journal gas bearings' E3 Kaneko, R., Matsuda, R. and Hara, S. 'The designing and applications of floating head mechanics for magnetic recording'
ic fluids and materials, discussed by Tripathi, drew much attention and was greatly appreciated by all the participants in the wake of the energy crisis. He suggested several examples where the lubricant can be completely eliminated by the use of synthetic materials as a substitute for machine spares. Gulhati gave a very interesting lecture on petroleum products and base stocks, which encouraged the participants to consider lubricant savings assuming the economical recovery of the used oil to be possible. This led to a discussion of the means and methods for economical use of lubricants and the trend for the future developments and recovery methods and maintenance of machines. Control fluids and their importance in modern industries were discussed by Kumar and the need for high speed fluids for control was discussed by the participants. A talk on the design aspect of the boundar3; lubricants and their additives and its importance in the economical use of lubricants and the increased wear life of machine parts was given by Sharma. Subsequently, many design problems relating to the choice o f lubricants and compatible materials were discussed in the light of the present heavy breakdown in industry due to increased wear and consumption of spares. A lecture on the hydrodynamic theory o f lubrication of bearings and gears was delivered by Rao, and the design and selection criteria for slideways discussed by Nakra, who gave interesting clues to the solution of tribological problems faced at the design stage. Planned lubrication was discussed by Srinivasan, who emphasized its importance in the Indian economy in order to maximise the mechanic al efficiency of production and process equipment. The participants emphasized that they felt a need for a National Tribology Centre, and a resolution to this effect was unanimously passed for the consideration o f the Indian Government. J. P. SHA RMA
The series of lectures started with an introduction to tribology by Sharma and this was followed by lectures and discussions on lubricants and additives by Rao and Tripathi. These lectures were practically oriented to the choice of the right type of commercial lubricants and additives for machine parts to ensure increased wear life. Synthet-
TRIBOLOGY international August 1974
185