abstracts
Annals of Oncology
CN12
Patient experience and use of an intervention combining nurse-led telephone and technologies for the monitoring of oral cancer medication
M. Ferrua1, M. di Palma2, A. Fourcade1, M. Guillet3, D. Mathivon3, V. Puglisi3, O. Mir4, E. Minvielle1 1 Research Department, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France, 2American Hospital of Paris, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, 3Outpatient Department, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France, 4Quality and Cancer Care Pathways; Department of Ambulatory Care, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France Background: CAPRI, a randomized phase III trial comparing: an intervention combining Nurse Navigators (NNs) and a mobile application vs. Standard of care in cancer patients treated with oral anticancer agents was initiated in 2016 at Gustave Roussy (Villejuif, France). NNs provide regular telephone follow-ups to manage patients’ symptoms and assess toxicities, adherence to treatment and supportive care needs. Patients have access to a mobile application to record tracking data, contact NNs via secure messaging, view therapy and side effect information or store documents. Patient can contact the NNs on a dedicated phone line or by email/secure messaging Methods: The present analysis involves 3 main data sources: - A questionnaire sent to patients after using for 5 months the CAPRI intervention in order to assess their experience, - Interviews conducted with patients to obtain their feedback of the intervention, - Data extraction from the application and NNs’ interventions over a 24-month period. Results: Overall, 166 patients (83%) filled the questionnaire. Fifteen interviews were conducted. Patients’ experience with CAPRI intervention is summarized in the table below.
Table: CN12 Items
% of patients strongly agree or agree
CAPRI intervention is useful Communicating with the NNs is a reassuring experience CAPRI intervention helps me to better manage my treatment CAPRI intervention is helpful in managing the side effects of my treatment CAPRI intervention helps me to become involved in my treatment CAPRI intervention responds to my expectations and needs for care I am satisfied with the responses from the NNs CAPRI intervention is overly constraining
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The open-ended comments on the questionnaires and interviews with patients highlighted the importance of listening, having a contact person who is easily reachable, available and empathetic. Concerning the use of the mobile application, 53% of patients reported having tried to connect and only 38% reported monitoring data at least once. By focusing on patient-NNs communication during the study period (817 requests), most contacts are performed by phone (78%) or e-mail (18%) but very few by secure messaging (4%). Conclusions: Patients’ experience about the intervention was strongly positive. However, the mobile application is poorly used, suggesting that from the patients’ perspective, the presence of NNs is the key of the intervention. Clinical trial identification: 2016-A00254-47. Legal entity responsible for the study: Gustave Roussy. Funding: Fondation Philanthropia - Lombard Odier, Agence Nationale de la Recherche IHU-MMO, ARS Ile de France, Novartis, AstraZeneca. Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
CN13
Harnessing nurse leadership to implement a project for electronic scheduling of chemotherapy
E.C. Masters St Luke’s Cancer Centre, Royal Surrey County Hospital, London, UK Background: Leadership is nursing is widely discussed and recognised as an important element in nursing services and indeed in health service development. Nurse leaders are in a prime position to facilitate and drive change within the healthcare setting. Nurse leaders can be role models within the workforce and integral in guiding and motivating teams to meet organisational goals. Whilst it often feels change within the clinical environment, occurs at a rapid rate or too frequently, resulting in a degree of change fatigue amongst nursing colleagues. Organisational change is often in response to advancements in medical knowledge, workforce demands or in this case, infrastructure change in response to increased demand upon a service. The authors work in a busy cancer centre, which delivers day case chemotherapy to approximately 130 patients a day. Delays resulting from patients attending day care in blocks of time resulted in bottle necks, meaning many faced long waits for their chemotherapy. A new scheduling system was implemented to focus booking patients based on chair availability and thus staggered more consistently across the day. The objective of the change was to improve patients’ attendance on our chemotherapy day unit, to prevent lengthy delays and streamline the process of delivering chemotherapy. The focus of this review, is how nursing leadership was instrumental in delivering change and how nurses are optimally positioned to drive change and manage projects in the healthcare setting. Methods: A project was undertaken to implement a new electronic system for scheduling chemotherapy for a busy chemo day service. The project was led by oncology nurses within the service. Results: The project outcome to implement a new electronic scheduling system was achieved in a timely manner. The project drivers did encounter some reticence, when colleagues faced new ways of working. Open and constant dialogue was maintained to ensure all stakeholders were fully apprised of the rationale for the change, the timescale and outcomes. Conclusions: The importance of steady, intelligent leadership from nurses cannot be overestimated. Solidarity amongst nursing colleagues and allied health professionals is essential to optimise organisational efficacy and quality of care. Legal entity responsible for the study: The author. Funding: Has not received any funding. Disclosure: The author has declared no conflicts of interest.
CN14
Turkish cancer patients’ preference for information and communication technologies
E. Ildes, A. Karaaslan Eser, S.T. Gokdag Nursing, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey Background: The use of ICTs has become widespread in recent years. There is little information available in Turkey about the level of usage of ICTs for and by cancer patients. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted to determine the level of ICTs use and patterns of preferences among cancer patients in Ankara, Turkey. The survey was started on March 2019 and the data collection process is continuing. The sample size was determined as 334 and 173 patients were reached. In data collection, a questionnaire including 38 questions about patient demographics, use of cell phones, the interest of patients in using ICTs to receive information about cancer, and the interest of patients in using ICTs to communicate with health care providers about cancer. The study was approved by university research and ethics committees and informed consent were obtained from patients. Results: The mean age of the participants was 60.19612.60 (range 27-89 years), 68.2% were female, 45.7% were primary school graduate. Mean duration of diagnosis was 24.126 28.56 (range 1-120) months, 26% were breast cancer, 21.4 % had metastasis. Of the total, 78.6% of participants reported that they had access to the internet. The ICTs
doi:10.1093/annonc/mdz272 | v819
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and/or telephone interviews.Treatment group patients were received information via mobile application for three months during which they were contacted in every 15 days; e-mobile training was provided, including information about breast cancer definition, treatment process, symptoms experienced during endocrine hormone therapy, adequate nutrition, regular physical activity and coping with stress. Results: The mean total quality of life after e-mobile training to the treatment group was found to be significantly higher than the control group, and the mean distress score was lower than the control group (p < 0.05).For quality of life subscales of patients in the e-mobile training and treatment group; the scores of physical well-being, emotional well-being and endocrine symptoms were found to be significantly higher than the control group (p < 0.05).There was found no difference between the mean scores of social / family well-being subscale scores of the patients in the e-mobile training and treatment group and the control group.Treatment group reported that e-mobile training was “informative and useful a training” (87.1%). Conclusions: As a result of the study, it has been concluded the quality of life of the patients increased when nurses use the e-mobile training and counseling in order to manage the disease process and symptoms of the women diagnosed with breast cancer and who are receiving endocrine hormone therapy with the help of the developing technologies and using the mobile technologies. Legal entity responsible for the study: The authors. Funding: Has not received any funding. Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
abstracts
CN15
Unmet needs in oncology research related to radiological response evaluation: A multi-center survey in three European countries
S. Nisse Durgeat1, H. Paynes2, L. Saba3, E. Calvo4, I. Spoletini5, A.L. Gomes4, F. Bergaz4, A. Balestrieri3, M. Porcu3 1 Wehealth Digital Medecine, Servier-France, Suresnes, France, 2Oncology Department, University College London Hospitals, London, UK, 3Department of Radiology, AOU of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy, 4Department of Early Clinical Drug Development, Hospital Madrid Norte San Chinarro - Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal, Madrid, Spain, 5 Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome, Italy Background: A standardized evaluation approach in oncology is essential to optimize treatment and management of patients. In particular, a medical software designed to provide standard metrics and reports may help the communication among health care professionals, facilitating the decision process. To this aim, a large survey study was conducted across the United Kingdom (UK), Spain (ES) and Italy (IT) exploring existing unmet needs and questioning the way oncological data is tracked in daily routine practice with the aim of offering some ideas for improvement. Methods: Physicians were enrolled by an independent Market Research Company according to diiferent inclusion criteria: a) 2-35 years in practice; b) 50% of practice time in direct patient care; c) involvement in making treatment decisions ; d) involvement in ordering and reviewing tumour assessment reports; e) to be an investigator or author of an oncology clinical trial in the past 5 years.The study was conducted in November-December, 2018. Results: A total number of 270 physicians (medical oncologists: n ¼ 180, radio-oncologists: n ¼ 90) participated (UK/100, ES/95, IT/75). The vast majority of physicians use Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria in their daily practice (86%). Guidelines for response criteria for use in trials testing immunotherapeutics (iRECIST) and modified RECIST (mRECIST) are also used by between third and a quarter of physicians. Of note, almost half of the physicians indicated that there is a low level of data management in oncology and 2 out of 3 agree that this negatively impacts therapeutic decisions. Over a third of ES physicians believe that there is a low level of data management in oncology and a similar proportion in IT and ES report that it is impacting therapeutic decision making. Conclusions: Only a third of physicians view their current reporting systems as adequate. All participants agree that any reporting system is in need of a common shared template for radiologists and oncologists. Thus, physicians identify a lack of consistency in diagnostic assessments and delays in receiving the reports as key unmet needs in tumor reporting systems –indicating the need for a streamlined system. Legal entity responsible for the study: The authors. Funding: Wehealth Digital Medicine. Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
CN16
A program implementation to facilitate intraoperative brachytherapy between hospitals
M. Garcia Casellas Brachytherapy, Institut Catal a d’Oncologia, Collbato, Spain Background: Brachytherapy unit of the Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO) is a referral centre on Brachytherapy treatments for Catalonia. A total of 700 treatments are performed per year, mainly in gynaecological, prostate and breast cancer. For the last 5 years, intraoperative brachytherapy has been promoted to be done in other centres, outside in the region. That implies that specialist professionals from our cancer centre go to operating rooms in different hospitals. The surgery process is done outside in the Paediatric hospital and the Brachytherapy treatment is realised in the cancer centre ICO. Aim: to describe nursing activities and roles to facilitate the Brachytherapy treatment done outside and in collaboration with other hospitals. Methods: Descriptive study on cases done last year 2018 with patients outside ICO, most common type of treatments were sarcoma in paediatric tumours, patients with recurrence disease undergoing salvage after surgery or recurrence for breast cancer.
v820 | Cancer Nursing: Digital Innovations in Health
Procedure: When a case arrived to the specialist they confirm indication and initiate the process; On the day of surgery, a medical and nurses team from the brachytherapy unit moves to hospital They perform the placement of internal applicators at the time of surgery. Later next 12-24h patient moves to brachytherapy unit to undergo the protocol of radiation. Once the brachytherapy treatment is finished, patient is discharged. The nursing staff of brachytherapy unit takes charge of plan care during treatment. Results: Pediatric brachytherapy in oncological patient: experience of collaboration of 5 years with 10 patients treated. A total of 53 breast brachytherapy has been done intraoperative: consolidated collaboration, generates around 3 monthly patients from different medical centers. A total of 10 cases done for salvage brachytherapy in patients with recurrence after surgery. Conclusions: Intraoperative brachytherapy improves the patient’s accessibility to highly specialized treatments. The procedure and development of this treatment in different hospitals improves results in some tumours, reduces the overall time of treatment. Nursing staff has knowledge and skills for the management and care of this patients. Legal entity responsible for the study: The author. Funding: Has not received any funding. Disclosure: The author has declared no conflicts of interest.
CN17
Using mobile-based health care applications outcomes: Mini systematic review
A. Aydin1, A. Gursoy2 Health Science Institute, Karadeniz Technical University Medical Faculty, Trabzon, Turkey, 2Nursing, Health Science Faculty, Cyprus, Turkey
1
Background: The mobile application is a valuable tool in the transmission of information in terms of having easy access in our daily lives and hosting applications containing information specific to many diseases. In a systematic analysis of the studies conducted on smartphones, it was determined that the method of using telephone in two studies was used, six people were reached via message and mobile application was used in five studies. Methods: This systematic review is reported in line with the PRISMA. A total of 24 abstracts were retrieved through a systematic search for articles published in the six databases of PubMed, Cochrane CENTRAL Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid MEDLINE, Science Direct, ULAKBIM Turkish Medical Database, and Google Scholar. Only original resdearch articles included, in having a sample of health related mobile applications. Results: Twenty four articles were chosen based on the inclusion criteria by researcher. The results of this review related that health related mobile applications. All articles states that health related mobile applications contribute to the individual and plays an important role in health development. Conclusions: It is determined that researches about mobile health CARE applications in the world should be used in this subject. It can be said that the completed studies are small-sample and very specific, and that large-scale studies with larger samples can contribute significantly to future patient care. Legal entity responsible for the study: Aydanur Aydin. Funding: Has not received any funding. Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
CN18
Evaluation of an education program for cancer patients receiving chemotherapy
I. Amina, Z. Hind, N. Benchakroun Chu Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco Background: Patient education is quite a current notion that has proved its efficiency. It has been shown as discussed in previous sections that it improves quite significantly treatment outcomes. Through education and support programs, patients health literacy is improved and so is the adherence of treatment. In this light, an education and support program was adapted at the Mohamed VI center for cancer treatment in Casablanca, with the following objectives: 1. Improve patient’s adherence to treatment 2. Increase early detection of chemotherapy side effects between cures 3. Improve quality of life and avoid toxic deaths. Methods: In total, 96 patients were included into the program for a period of one year (February 2017- February 2018) and their satisfaction evaluated. Results: In total, 96 patients were included into the program for a period of one year (February 2017- February 2018) and their satisfaction evaluated. 86,5% of the respondents were female while 13,5% were male. Of this, 70,8 % were literate while 29,2% were illetrate. Most of them, 57,2% had some awareness about cancer before they were included into the program while the rest , 42,8% had no cancer awareness. Most of the patients, 86,5% found that the videos and flyers were easy to understand while 80,2% reported that the same was helpful. 76% of the respondents admitted that the program had helped them become more proactive in their treatment. 78,1% of them were satisfied with the mobile phone calls in managing their complications at home without necessaroly coming to the hospital. 99% of the patients said that they would likely recommend the program to other patients. In overall, 87,5% of the patients were satisfied
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used at least once a week was found to be respectively WhatsApp (63.5%), Facebook (60.7%), instagram (34.1%), youtube (32.3%) and short message service (SMS) text messaging (31.7%). With regard to the preferences on how patients would like to use ICTs to receive information about diseases, Internet (63.0%), SMS (21.3%) and WhatsApp (19.6%) were widely reported as interesting communication channels. Participants 61.8% rely on information obtained through ICTs. Internet (36.4%), SMS (17.3%) followed by WhatsApp (15.0%, 26/173) were reported as the preferred ICTs through which patients would like to ask health providers about diseases. Adjusted regression analysis showed that patients aged between 45-64 years were more likely to be interested in receiving information through SMS than the oldest group. Conclusions: In this study, we have determined that SMS text messaging presented the highest rate of interest for receiving information and communicating with health providers, followed by WhatsApp. Legal entity responsible for the study: The authors. Funding: Has not received any funding. Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
Annals of Oncology