s273
605
WAVE ENERGY FOR EVENT-RELATED
ICHIRO SHIMOYAMA,
Dept. of Physiology,
TOSHIHIKO
Sch. of Medicine,
ITO, TADAHIKO
POTENTIALS
SHIBATA,
considered
as normalization
with a contextual
energy for auditory contextual sentences,
EVENT-RELATED FOREIGN
showed significantly
of Physiology,
The neurophysiological
(ERPs).
Wave energy could analyze
POTENTIALS
site, were
Auditory ERPs were recorded to study the sentences
and analyzed for post-stimulus
difference
at the terminal The
1024 ms.
between the incong.ruent and congruent
higher energy than that of the right hemisphere.
(ERPs) FOR WORDS RECOGNITION
AS EITHER MOTHER
OR
LANGUAGE
DILSHAT ABLA, YOSHIO NAKAJIMA Department
were normalized
process showed significant
and the left hemisphere
606
potentials
activities, peculiar to each recording
decision task using congruent and incongruent
Wave energy, mean square potentials,
words.
Background
as a whole.
with the energy just before the stimuli.
energy for eight volunteers
YOSHIO NAKAJIMA
Chiba Univ., 260-8670
Wave energy has not been reported for study of the event-related both negative and positive potentials
ABLA DILSHAT,
ICHIRO SHIMOYAMA, TOSHIHIKO IT0 and TADAHIKO
SHIBATA
School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, Japan
and the neurolinguistic
basis of multilingualism
is not yet fi~lly elucidated. ERPs were recorded in
silent reading of Japanese (Kanji) and English words as either mother (ML) or foreign languages (FL) from 8 volunteers. Twenty Kanji with two characters or 20 English words with 5-letter were randomly displayed on a TV-monitor for 50 ms 21-ch ERPs were recorded with a non-cephalic reference and a band-pass filter of 0.0560Hz.
at random intervals 3 to 4 s.
ERPs were averaged 120 times and ERPs between 200 and 300 ms after stimulus onset were analyzed using ANOVA. Grand average showed negative potentials between 200 and 300 ms over the left mid-posterior temporal, parietal areas for ML and FL.
The results suggest that
The amplitude of the negative potential elicited by FL was the largest(P
on words recognition as either ML and FL, the left mid-posterior temporal and parietal areas might activate around 200More generally, these results provide neurophysiologkal
300ms after stimulus.
support for the process discriminating
ML from FL recognition.
607 KEN’ICHI KONDOU
DETERMINATION OF CURRENT SOURCE CALCULATION AND MEMORY RECALL MATSUNAMI. ‘, TAKE0
Inst. Equilibrium
SABUROU
HONMA.
SITES
Res. and 1) Neurosurgery.
Dipole tracing is the method to estimate
:\CTIVATED
XIAO YAN HAN. HUDA KADRL’L.
on the scalp. Recently
Gifu Univ. School of Med.. Tsukasamachi Yanagido
three dimensionally
structure
head model. and hence it is named as the SSBiDT method. EEG activation
with a distinct
more inno\,ated
IKKI DEGUCHI’.
set after EEG activation. were summed and averaged
shape \\as investigated.
With using this mental sweating to distinguish.
DAISCIKE
as a triggering
From the a\,eraged spike-like
limbic area and the right parietal lobe. Calculation of the subjects
\\ith
a three lager
during and after mental calculation
signal. several
areas.
the number
involving
and
appears on glabrous skin. 4-j small spike-like
waves in EIIG
waves. the SSBiD7‘ method estimated
sources in the left temporal
Because
and 2) Dept. Information
Using this method. the current sources of a small
which appeared
places
in those respective
40.
version of this system was de\xzloped.
recall (mental stress). When mental stress was loaded to a subject. mental sweating
results.
MENTj\L
current sources in the brain from EEti \\aaves recorded
electrodes
conclusive
BY
I. Gifu City. Japan.
multiple
memory
EEG
OJIKA’
Technol.. Gifu Univ. School of Engineering.
spike-like
OF
their current
and mental recall activated slightI> different
is still small.
further study is needed
to gi,e
~1