PESTICIDE
BIOCHEMISTRY
AND
PHYSIOLOGY
41, 321-336
(191)
CUMULATIVE SUBJECT Volumes 39-41
INDEX’
inhibition in vivo by profenofos treatment: implications for routine biochemical monitoring of insecticide resistance (Bemisia tab@, 40, 198 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibition by sethoxydim and haloxyfop, kinetics (Zea mays), 39, 100 inhibitors, effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max),
A
Abamectin resistance, biochemical mechanisms and genetic control (Musca domestica), 41, 21 Abamectin receptors decrease associated with abamectin resistance, analysis (Musca domestica), 41, 21 Absorption bentazon by cell suspension cultures, effects of monooxygenase inhibitors (Zea mays), 40, 284 effects of cytochrome P450 and acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max), 39, 232 catbaryl, correlation with hydrocarbon transport to cuticular surface during development (Trichoplusia ni), 40, 111 deltamethrin, 14C-labeled, analysis with respect to bioavailability (0edothora.r apicatus), 39, 27 metazachlor, effect of BAS 145138 (Zea may& 39, 138 pretilachlor, 14C-labeled, by fenclorim-safened and unsafened seedlings, analysis (Oryza sariva),
39,232
Acheta domesticus (cricket) central nerve terminals, acetylcholine release, effects of pesticides, brevetoxin B, and DPI 201 106,4O, 86 Aconitine and other pharmacologically active compounds, cross-resistance patterns: analysis of kdr-type resistance (Blartella germanica), 41, 159 Action potentials in giant axons, effects of substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates, type differentiation: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clarkii), 41, 238 3-Acyl-5-(l-aminoalkylidene)-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran2,6(3H)-dione derivatives, inhibition of photosystem II, structure-activity relationships (Spinacia oleracea),
39,281
Acetate uptake by fatty acids, effects of chloroacetamides (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 Acetochlor selectivity, role of glutathione and glutathione S-transferase (Triticum aestivum, Zea mays),
41,288
Adenylate cyclase octopaminergic activation by carbodiimide metabolite of diafenthiuron (Photinus pyralis, Rhizoglyphus echinopus), 39, 261 Aedes (mosquito) A. aegypti larvae, anal gills, superoxide dismutase photoinactivation by a-terthienyl, 41, 53 A. atropalpus larvae, thiophene lethality, structure-toxicity relationships, 41, 89 AfIatoxin biosynthesis, effects of chlobenthiazone (Aspergillusjlavus, A. parasiticus), 41, 190 Agrochemicals effects on cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases (T&cum aestivum), 40, 1 Alachlor effects on fatty acid profile and acetate uptake and on acetylation of DNA-associated protein (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 Alanine aminotransferase in various tissues, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerim?, 39, 121
41,221
transformation in soil via glutathione conjugation, 40, 136 Acetylation DNA-associated protein, inhibition by chloroacetamides (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 Acetylcholine operated ionic channels in identified neurons, effect of deltamethrin (Helix pomatia), 39, 1% release from central nerve terminals, effects of pesticides, brevetoxin B, and DPI 201 106 (Acheta domesticus), 40, 86 Acetylcholine receptors neuronal, effect of deltamethrin (Helixpomatia), 39, 196
Acetylcholinesterase based resistance to organophosphorus and carbamate insecticides, efficacy (Culex pipiens), 40, 143
r Boldface numbers indicate appropriate volume; lightface numbers indicate pagination. 321 oa48-3575/91
$3.00
Copyright 0 1991 by Academic Press, Inc. All rights of reproduction in my form reserved.
322
CUMULATIVE
Albumin serum, see Serum albumin O-Alkyl ethylphosphonates inhibition of juvenile hormone esterase (Trichoplusia ni), 39, 57 A&urn cepa (onion) root tips, effects of dithiopyr, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations, 40, 58 Alternaria cassiae (fungus) elicited flavonoid phytoalexin accumulation in Cassia obtusifolia leaves, estimation by AICl,spectrofluorimetry, 41, 142 Aluminum chloride based spectrofluorimetry, in estimation of flavonoid phytoalexin accumulation elicited by mycoherbicide (Cassia obtus$olia leaves), 41, 142 Amidase propanil-degrading: analysis of inducers, substrates, and inhibitors (Fusarium oxysporum), 39, 240 Amides as inducers, substrates, and inhibitors of propanildegrading amidase, analysis (Fusarium oxysporum),
Amino acids composition pickettii),
39, 240
in propanil hydrolase (Pseudomonas 39, 302
tissue levels during endosulfan toxicity, analysis (Barytelphusa guerint), 39, 121 y-Aminobutyric acid cerebral, gated chloride channel, evaluation as target for multiple classes of insecticides (Musca domestica), 41, 60 p-Aminophenol and p-nitrophenol, toxicity to Chlorella vulgaris and Nostoc spp. isolated from soil, 40, 266 Amphibians clawed frog (Xenopus laevis), 39, 210 Amylase inhibition by mimosine (Tribolium castaneum), 39, 35 Anabas scandens (perch) air-breathing, metabolic effects of long-term endosulfan exposure, 40, 205 Anas platyrhynchos (mallard duck) duckling, interactive effects of acute carbofuran exposure and cold stress, 40, 117 Announcement 1st World Congress of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Paris, France, September 1991, 40, 2% Anopheles subpictus (mosquito) organophosphorus and DDT insecticide resistance genes, association: evidence from fenitrothion metabolism studies, 39, 49 Anorexia formamidine pesticide-induced, biochemical mechanisms (Periplaneta americana), 39, 219 Apium graveolens (celery) cells in suspension culture, growth and squalene and steryl ester levels, effects of terbinafine, 40, 221
SUBJECT INDEX thaliana @hale cress) cellulose biosynthesis by wild-type and resistant strains, differential effects of isoxaben, 39, 93 Arachnids bulb mite (Rhizoglyphus echinopus), 39, 261 erigonid spider (Oedothorax apicatus), 39, 27 Artemisinin effect on polyamine biosynthesis (Lactuca sativa, Pisum sativum, Zea mays), 39, 158 Aryl acylamidase I physiological role in Oryza sativa, 41, 82 specific activity, correlation with leaf morphology in wild rices of genome CCDD, 40, 80 Ascatus sp. (crayfish) stretch receptor organ, electrophysiological effects of phenylpyrazoles, 39, 210 Aspartate aminotransferase in various tissues, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 Aspergillus (fungus) A. flavus and A. parasiticus, aflatoxin biosynthesis, effect of chlobenthiazone, 41, 190 ATPase Ca”- and Hf-, in seedling plasma membranes, effects of penconazole (Raphanus sativus), 41, 8 Avena sativa (oat) roots, effects of DCPA, immunotluorescence and electron microscopic investigations, 40, 47 Axons giant, effects of substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates on action potentials, type differentiation: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clarkit), 41, 238 sodium tail currents: quantitative structureactivity studies (Procambarus clarkii), 40, 99 membranes, depolarizing effects of kadethric acid esters and related compounds: quantitative structure-activity studies (Periplaneta americana), 41, 178 pyrethroids: quantitative structure-activity studies (Periplaneta americana), 41, 170 Azoles antifungal, control of cereal disease, logic (Triticum Arabidopsis
aestivum),
40, 68 B
Bacteria Pseudomonas pickettii, 39, 302 Barytelphusa guerini (crab)
glycogen metabolism in hemolymph and tissues, effects of endosulfan 35C, 40, 176 protein metabolism in tissues, effects of endosulfan, 39, 121 BAS 110 effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Capsella
bursa-pastoris,
BAS 111 effects on bentazon (Capsella
Glycine
uptake
bursa-pastoris,
max),
39,232
and metabolism
Glycine
ma.&
39,232
CUMULATIVE BAS 145138 effects on growth responses to and fate of metazachlor (Zea mays), 39, 138 Batrachotoxin and other pharmacologically active compounds, cross-resistance patterns: analysis of k&-type resistance (Blattella germanica), 41, 159 Batrachotoxinin A 20-a-benzoate 3H-labeled, binding by brain sodium channels, inhibition by dihydropyrazole insecticide RH 3421 (mouse), 41, 265 Bemisia tabaci (tobacco whitefly) esterase and acetylcholinesterase, in vivo inhibition by profenofos treatment: implications for biochemical monitoring of insecticide resistance, 40, 198 Bentazon uptake and metabolism in cell suspension cultures, effects of monooxygenase inhibitors (Zea mays), 40, 284 in presence and absence of cytochrome P450 and acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors, analysis (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine mar), 39, 232 Benzodioxole effects on microtuble formation in ovaries (Drosophila melanogaster), 41, 258 Benzoylphenylurea larvicides, quantitative structure-activity relationships: effects of substituents in multisubstituted anilide moiety (Chile suppress&s), 40, 12 Benzyl chrysanthemates substituted, effects on action potentials in giant axons, type differentiation: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clarkii), 41, 238 sodium tail currents in giant axons: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clurkii),
40, 99
Bioallethrin and other pharmacologically active compounds, cross-resistance patterns: analysis of k&-type resistance (Blattella germanica), 41, 159 Bioavailability [‘4C]deltamethrin, role in uptake and elimination by Oedothorax apicatus, 39, 27 Birds mallard duck (Anus plutyrhynchos), 40, 117 starling (Sturnus vulgaris), 40, 169 Blattella germanica (cockroach) kdr-type resistance, neuropharmacology and genetics, 41, 159 Book reviews Interdisciplinary Dictionary of Weed Science: Dansk; Deutsch; English; Espatiol; Fran@; Italiano; Nederlands; Portugues, G. H. Williams and W. van der Zweep (Eds.), 1990. Reviewed by P. B. Cavers et al., 39, 309 Pesticides and Alternatives: Innovative Chemical and Biological Approaches to Pest Control. J. E. Casida (Ed.). Reviewed by E. Enan, 41, 319
SUBJECT INDEX
323
Safer Insecticides: Development and Use, E. Hodgson and R. J. Kuhr (Eds.), 1990. Reviewed by A. D. Tomlin, 39, 309 Studies of Narcosis. Charles Ernest Overton. R. L. Lipnick (Ed.), 1991. Reviewed by D. J. Ecobichon, 41, 101 Weed Control Handbook: Principles. R. J. Hance and K. Holly (Eds.), 1990. Reviewed by P. B. Cavers, 40, 295 Botrytis cinerea (fungus) sterol 14a-demethylation, inhibition by imidazole-lcarboxylate fungicides, 41, 250 Bovine retinal rod outer segments, G protein B subunit, binding of photoreactive pyrethroid, 41, 121 Brain, see also Central nervous system GABA-gated chloride channel, evaluation as target for multiple classes of insecticides (Musca domestic& 41, 60 membranes, pyrethroid binding, analysis with photoactivatable analog: role for G proteins in pyrethroid activity, 41, 103 sodium channels, binding of [3H]batrachotoxinin A 20-a-benzoate, inhibition by dihydropyrazole insecticide RH 3421 (mouse), 41, 265 striatum, muscarinic receptor subtype high-aflinity activation by paraoxon (rat), 39, 149 synaptosomes, protein phosphorylation, stimulation by deltamethrin (rat), 39, 182 vesicle preparations, sodium channel-dependent sodium uptake, inhibition by RH 3421 (mouse), 39, 130 Brevetoxin B effect on release of acetylcholine from central nerve terminals (Acheta domesticus), 40, 86 rr b
Calliphora erythrocephala (bluebottle fly) mitochondrial respiration, inhibition by carbodiimide product of diafenthiuron: mechanism of toxicity, 41, 207 Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd’s purse) bentazon uptake and metabolism in presence and absence of cytochrome P450 and acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors, analysis, 39, 232 Carbamates as inducers, substrates, and inhibitors of propanildegrading amidase, analysis (Fusnrium oxysporum), 39, 240 resistance acetylcholinesterase-based mechanisms, efficacy (Culex pipiens), 40, 143 status in Spodoptera frugiperda, 39, 84 Carbaryl resistance in third instar larvae, associated detoxication mechanisms, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 uptake, correlation with hydrocarbon transport to cuticular surface during development (Trichoplusia ni), 40, 111
324
CUMULATIVE
SUBJECT INDEX
Carbofuran Chloroplasts and cold stress, interactive effects in ducklings after photosystem II, inhibition by 3-acyl-S-(l-aminoacute exposure (Anus pluryrhynchos), 40, 117 alkylidene)-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2,6(3If)-dione derivatives: structure-activity relationships Carbohydrates metabolism, effects of long-term endosulfan expo(Spinaciu oleracea), 41, 288 sure in air-breathing Anabus scandens, 40, 20.5 Chlorsulfuron microsomal oxidation (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 Carboxylesterases types A and B, biochemical studies in organophosCholinesterase phate-resistant strains of Culex pipiens, 41, 198 cerebral and plasma, inhibition in ducklings, interactive effects of acute carbofuran exposure and Cussiu obtusifoliu (sicklepod) cold stress (Anus plutyrhynchos), 40, 117 leaves, flavonoid phytoalexin accumulation elicited Cinmethylin by mycoherbicide, estimation by AlCl,effect on polyamine biosynthesis (Lactucn sativu, spectrofluorimetry, 41, 142 Pisum sativum, Zea mays), 39, 158 Cell division Cold stress in root tips, effect of dithiopyr (Triticum aestivum), and acute carbofuran exposure, interactive effects 39, 110 in ducklings (Anus plafyrhynchos), 40, 117 Cell plate Conjugation formation in roots, effects of DCPA, immunofluoglutathione, role in soil transformation of acerescence and electron microscopic investigatochlor, 40, 136 tions (Avenu sutiva), 40, 47 Crustaceans Cellulose crab (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121; 40, 176 biosynthesis, differential effects of isoxaben in wildcrayfish type and resistant Arubidopsis thaliana, 39, 93 Ascatus sp., 39, 210 Cell wall Procambarus clarkii, 40, 99; 41, 238 glucose incorporation, effects of isoxaben in sensiprawn (Metupenaeus monoceros), 39, 205 tive and tolerant cell cultures (Glycine mux, Cucumis sutivus (cucumber) Triticum aestivum), 40, 255 protoporphyrinogen oxidase, inhibition by pyrazole Central nervous system, see also Brain phenyl ether herbicides, 40, 236 nerve terminals, acetylcholine release, effects of structure-activity relationships of l,lO-phenanthropesticides, brevetoxin B, and DPI 201 106 lines as potent photodynamic herbicide modu(Achetu domesticus), 40, 86 lators, 40, 27 CGA 201029/R 69020, see Methyl I-(2,2-dimethCulex (mosquito) ylindan-1-ylhmidazole-5-carboxylate C. pipiens Chile suppress&s (rice stem borer) organophosphate-resistant strains, A and B carquantitative structure-activity relationships of benboxylesterases, biochemical studies, 41, 198 zoylphenylureas: effects of substituents in mulresistance to organophosphorus and carbamate tisubstituted anilide moiety, 40, 12 insecticides, acetylcholinesterase-based mechChitin anisms, efficacy, 40, 143 cuticular levels in larvae, effects of cyromazine C. tarsalis, a-terthienyl metabolism in larvae, role (Munduca sexra), 41, 14 of polysubstrate monooxygenase system, 40, Chlobenthiazone 191 effects on aflatoxin biosynthesis (Aspergillusjlavus, Cuticle A. parasiticus), 41, 190 larval, chitin and protein levels, effects of cyroChlordimeform mazine (Munduca sex@, 41, 14 induced anorexia, biochemical mechanisms penetration by abamectin, decrease, role in aba(Periplaneta americana), 39, 219 mectin resistance (Muscu domestica), 41, 21 Chlorella vulgaris (green alga) surface, development-associated transport of hydrotoxicity of p-aminophenol and p-nitrophenol, 40,266 carbons to, correlation with carbaryl uptake Chloride channels (Trichoplusia ni), 40, 111 GABA-gated, evaluation as target for multiple Cyanobacteria classes of insecticides (Musca domestica), 41, Nosroc spp., 40, 266 60 Cyclodienes Chlorimuron ethy1 chlorinated, GABA-gated chloride channel as tarmetabolism in Zea mays, analysis, 41, 66 get, evaluation (Musca domestica), 41, 60 Chloroacetamides Cypermethrin effects on fatty acid profile and acetate uptake and down-regulation of saxitoxin binding by nerve memon acetylation of DNA-associated protein brane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 232
CUMULATIVE
resistance in third instar larvae, associated detoxication mechanisms, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 Cyromazine effects on chitin and protein levels in larval cuticle (Manduca sexta), 41, 14 L-Cysteine reactivity with nitrostyrene derivative fungicides, structural correlations, 39, 1 Cytochrome P450 dependent monooxygenases, effects of various agrochemicals in vitro (Triticum aestivum), 4091 inhibitors, effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max), 39, 232
DCPA, see Dimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate DDT and organophosphorus insecticides, resistance genes, association: evidence from fenitrothion metabolism studies (Anopheles subpictus), 39, 49 resistance in third instar larvae, associated detoxication mechanisms, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 Decyanoazidofenvalerate binding by cerebral membranes: role for G proteins in pyrethroid activity (rat), 41, 103 G protein p subunit: analysis of molecular target of pyrethroids (bovine retina), 41, 121 Deltamethrin “C-labeled, uptake and elimination with respect to bioavailability (Oedothorax apicatus), 39, 27 effect on acetylcholine-operated ionic channels in identified neurons (Helix pomatia), 39, 1% and other pharmacologically active compounds, cross-resistance patterns: analysis of k&-type resistance (Rlattella germanica), 41, 159 stimulation of protein phosphorylation in intact cerebral synaptosomes (rat), 39, 182 0-Demethylation oxidative, methoxychlor in hepatic microsomes, rate and enantiotopic selectivity, effects of bovine serum albumin (rat), 40, 227 Ma-Demethylation sterols, inhibition by imidazole-1-carboxylate fungicides (Rotrytis cinerea), 41, 250 N-Demethylchlordimeform induced anorexia, biochemical mechanisms (Periplaneta americana), 39, 219 Depolarization axonal membranes by kadethric acid esters and related compounds: quantitative structure-activity studies (Periplaneta americana), 41, 178
SUBJECT
INDEX
325
by pyrethroids: quantitative structure-activity studies (Periplaneta americana), 41, 170 Detoxication diflubenzuron and teflubenzuron in larvae (Spodoptera exigua), 40, 181 in insecticide resistance of third instar larvae, mechanisms, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 Development associated hydrocarbon transport to cuticular surface, correlation with carbaryl uptake (Trichoplusia nz), 40, 111 Diafenthiuron carbodiimide metabolite, octopaminergic activation of adenylate cyclase (Photinus pyralis, Rhizoglyphus echinopus), 39, 261 toxic mechanism: inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by carbodiimide product (Calliphora erythrocephala, rat liver), 41, 207 Diazinon down-regulation of saxitoxin binding by nerve membrane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, 232 Diclofop microsomal oxidation (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 Diclofop-methyl effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max), 39, 232 metabolism in susceptible and resistant biotypes, analysis (Lolium rigidurn), 39, 251 Dicofol effect on pH dependency of lipases in tissues under sublethal exposure (Metapenaeus monoceros), 39, 205 Dieldrin down-regulation of saxitoxin binding by nerve membrane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, 232 Diflubenzuron detoxification in larvae (Spodoptera exigua). 40, 181 effects on frontal ganglion ecdysteroid titer and neuronal activity (Periplaneta americana), 39, 8 Digitaria ischaemum (crabgrass) fenoxaprop-ethyl metabolism, effect of fenchlorazole-ethyl, 41, 2% Dihydropyrazoles RH 3421 insecticide, inhibition of [3H]batrachotoxinin A 20-a-benzoate binding by cerebral sodium channels (mouse), 41, 265 3-(2-Diisopropyl-4-phenoxyphenyl)-l-terr-butylcarbodiimide octopaminergic activation of adenylate cyclase (Photinuspyralis, Rhizoglyphus echinopus), 39, 261
Dimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate effects on roots, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Avena sativa), 40, 47
CUMULATIVE
326
2,6-Dinitrotoluene genotoxicity, potentiation by pentachlorophenol pretreatment (rat), 39, 168 Distribution [‘4C]pretilachlor in fenclorim-safened and unsafened seedlings, analysis (Otyzn sativa), 39, 281 Dithianes GABA-gated chloride channels as target, evaluation (Musca domestica), 41, 60 Dithiopyr effects on root tips assessment of effects on cell division (Triticum aestivum), 39, 110 immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Al&urn cepa), 40, 58 DNA associated protein, acetylation, inhibition by chloroacetamides (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 DPI 201 106 cardiotonic, effect on release of acetylcholine from central nerve terminals (Acheta domesticus), 40, 86 Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) ovaries, microtubule formation in, effects of benzodioxole, 41, 258 E
Ecdysteroids levels in frontal ganglion, effect of diflubenzuron (Periplaneta americana), 39, 8 Electron microscopy and immunofluorescence, in analysis of DCPA effects on roots (Avena sativa), 40, 47 dithiopyr effects on root tips (Allium cepa), 40,58 Endosulfan commercial grade, 35 EC, effect on glycogen metabolism in hemolymph and tissues (Barytelphusa guerini), 40, 176 effect on tissue protein metabolism (Earytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 metabolic effects after long-term exposure in airbreathing Anabas scandens, 40, 205 Enol phosphates inhibition of juvenile hormone esterase (Trichoplusia ni), 39, 57 Ergosterol biosynthesis, inhibition by fenpropimorph, threesite mechanism (Nectria haematococca var. cucurbitae), 39, 74 formation by sterol 14o-demethylation, inhibition by imidazole-1-carboxylate fungicides (Bottytis cinerea), 41, 250 Erysiphe gruminis (fungus) pathogenic to wheat plants, control with azoles, logic, 40,68 Esterases inhibition in vivo by profenofos treatment: implications for routine biochemical monitoring of insecticide resistance (Bemisia tabaci), 40, 198
SUBJECT INDEX in organophosphate-susceptible and -resistant Lucilia cuprina, biochemistry and physiology, 41, 305 Excretion [“‘C]deltamethrin, analysis with respect to bioavailability (Oedothorux upicatus), 39, 27 F
Fatty acids acetate uptake and profile, effects of chloroacetamides (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 Fenarimol resistance, analysis: identitication of polygenic system (Nectria haematococca), 40, 212 Fenchlorazole-ethyl effect on metabolism of fenoxaprop-ethyl (Digitaria ischaemum, Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum), 41, 296 Fenclorim and pretilachlor, physiological interactions (Oryza sativa), 39, 270 safened and unsafened seedlings, uptake, translocation, and metabolism of [‘4C]pretilachlor (Oryza sativa), 39, 281 Fenitrothion metabolism studies: evidence for link between organophosphorus and DDT insecticide resistance genes (Anopheles subpictus), 39, 49 Fenpropimorph characterization as three-site inhibitor of ergosterol biosynthesis (Nectria haematococca var. cucurbitae), 39, 74 Fenvalerate and other pharmacologically active compounds, cross-resistance patterns: analysis of kdr-type resistance (Bluttellu germanica), 41, 159 photoactivatable analog, binding by cerebral membranes: role for G proteins in pyrethroid activity (rat), 41, 103 G protein B subunit: analysis of molecular target of pyrethroids (bovine retina), 41, 121 resistance in third instar larvae, associated detoxication mechanisms, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 Fish perch (Anabas scandens), 40, 205 Fluorodifen glutathione-conjugated, derived metabolites, identification (Picea abies), 39, 291 Formamidines induced anorexia, biochemical mechanisms (Periplaneta americana), 39, 219 B-Fructofuranosidase inhibition by mimosine (Tribolium castuneum), 39, 35 Fungi Alternaria cassiae, 41, 142 Aspergillus A. jkwus, 41, 190
CUMULATIVE
A. parasiricus, 41, 190 Botrytis cinerea, 41, 250 Erysiphe graminis, 40, 68 Fusarium oxysporum, 39, 240 Nectria haematococca var. cucurbitae, 39, 14 Phytophthora capsici, 40, 149 Puccinia graminis, 40, 68 Ustilago maydis, 40, 214 Fungicides, see specific fungicides Fusarium oxysporum (fungus) propanil-degrading amidase, analysis of inducers, substrates, and inhibitors, 39, 240 G
Ganglia frontal, ecdysteroid titer and neuronal activity, effects of diflubenzuron (Periplanera americana), 39, 8 thoracic glycogen metabolism, effect of endosulfan 3X (Barytelphusa guerini), 40, 176 protein metabolism, effect of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 Genes CCDD genome, wild rices with, leaf morphology, correlation with propanil hydrolyzing enzyme activity, 40, 80 control of abamectin resistance (Musca domestica), 41, 21 encoding fenarimol resistance, analysis (Necrria haemarococca), 40, 212 encoding organophosphorus and DDT insecticide resistance, association: evidence from fenitrothion metabolism studies (Anopheles subpicrus), 39, 49 Genotoxicity 2,6-dinitrotoluene, potentiation by pentachloropheno1 pretreatment (rat), 39, 168 Gills anal, in larvae, superoxide dismutase photoinactivation by a-terthienyl (Aedes aegypti), 41, 53 glycogen metabolism, effect of endosulfan 3X (Barytelphusa guerini), 40, 176 protein metabolism, effect of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 Glucose incorporation into acid-soluble cell wall material, effects of isoxaben in sensitive and tolerant cell cultures (Glycine max, Triticum aestivum), 40, 25.5 Glutamate dehydrogenase in various tissues, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 Glutathione conjugation, role in soil transformation of acetochlor, 40, 136 fluorodifen-conjugated, derived metabolites, identification (Picea abies), 39, 291
SUBJECT
321
INDEX
and glutathione S-transferase, role in acetochlor selectivity (Triticum aesrivum, Zea mays), 41,221 reactivity with nitrostyrene derivative fungicides, structural correlations, 39, 1 Glutathione S-transferase and glutathione, role in acetochlor selectivity (Triricum aesrivum, Zea mays), 41, 221 role in resistance to parathion and methyl parathion: in vitro degradation of organophosphates (Plufella xylosrella), 41, 132 Glycine max (soybean) bentazon uptake and metabolism in presence and absence of cytochrome P450 and acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors, analysis, 39, 232 foliar evolution of NO, after treatment with salicylic acid and selected derivatives, 39, 43 isoxaben effects in sensitive and tolerant cell cultures cellular alterations and inhibition of synthesis of acid-insoluble cell wall material, 40, 255 metabolic fate, 40, 246 Glycogen metabolism in hemolymph and tissues, effect of endosulfan 35C (Baryielphusa guerini), 40, 176 G proteins role in pyrethroid activity (rat brain), 41, 103 p subunit, binding of photoreactive pyrethroid (bovine retina), 41, 121 Growth Apium graveolens in cell suspension culture, effect of terbinafine, 40, 221 Chlorella vulgaris and Nosroc spp. isolated from soil, effects of p-aminophenol and p-nitrophenol, 40, 266 Tribolium casfaneum, inhibition by mimosine, 39, 35 U&ago maydis, inhibition by tetraconazole, 40, 274
Zea mays, response to metazachlor treatment in presence of BAS 145-138, 39, 138 H
Haloxyfop inhibition of acetyl-CoA (Zea mays), 39, 100
carboxylase,
kinetics
Heart
protein metabolism, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerinr?, 39, 121 Helicoverpa armigera (cotton bollworm) third instar larvae, insecticide resistance, associated detoxication mechanisms, elucidation with synergists, 41, 41 Helix pomatia (snail) acetylcholine-operated channels in identified neurons, effect of deltamethrin, 39, 1% Hemolymph glycogen metabolism, effect of endosulfan 35C (Barytelphusa guerini), 40, 176
328
CUMULATIVE
protein metabolism, effect of endosulfan (Baryrelphusa guerini), 39, 121 Hepatopancreas glycogen metabolism, effect of endosulfan 35C (Barytelphusa guerini), 40, 176 protein metabolism, effect of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerint), 39, 121 Herbicides, see also specific herbicides diphenyl ether, metabolism in cell suspension culture from Pice abies: identification of metabolites derived from glutathione conjugate, 39,291 photobleaching, effect on protoporphyrin synthesis in vitro (Zen mnys), 40, 128 substituted 1, IO-phenanthrolines as photodynamic modulators, structure-activity study (Cucumis sativus), 40, 27 Hordeum vulgare (barley) fenoxaprop-ethyl metabolism, effect of fenchlorazole-ethyl, 41, 296 protoporphyrinogen oxidase, inhibition by pyrazole phenyl ether herbicides, 40, 236 Hydrocarbons transport to cuticular surface during development, correlation with carbaryl uptake (Trichoplusia ni), 40, 111
SUBJECT INDEX Invertase, see P-Fructofuranosidase Ion channels acetylcholine-operated, in identified neurons, effect of deltamethrin (Helix porn&a), 39, 196 Ions seedling plasma membrane permeability to, effects of penconazole (Ruphanus sativus), 41, 8 Isoxaben effects on cellular ultrastructure and synthesis of acidinsoluble cell wall material in sensitive and tolerant cell cultures (Glycine mux, Triticum aestivum), 40, 255 cellulose biosynthesis in wild-type and resistant Arabidopsis thaliana, comparison, 39, 93 metabolic fate in sensitive and tolerant cell cultures (Glycine max, Triticum aestivum), 40, 246 J JKU 0422 electrophysiological effects (Ascatus sp., Xenopus laevis), 39, 210 Juvenile hormone esterase inhibition by organophosphorus compounds (Trichoplusiu ni), 39, 57 K
Imidazole-1-carboxylates fungicidal, inhibition of sterol 14a-demethylation (Botrytis cinerea), 41, 250 Immunofluorescence and electron microscopy, in analysis of DCPA effects on roots (Avena sntiva), 40, 47 dithiopyr effects on root tips (Allium cepa), 40,58 Insects beet armyworm (Spodopteru exigua), 40, 181 bluebottle fly (Calliphoru erythrocephala), 41, 207 cabbage looper (Trichoplusia ni), 39, 57; 40, 111 cockroach Blattella germanica, 41, 159 Periplanefa americana, 39,8,219; 41,29, 170, 178 cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 cricket (Ache& domesticus), 40, 86 diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella), 41, 132 fall annyworm (Spodopteru fiugiperdu), 39, 84 firefly (Photinus pyrulis), 39, 261 flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum), 39, 35 fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster), 41, 258 house fly (Musca domesticn), 41, 1,21,60, 178,232 mosquito Aedes aegypti, 41, 53 Aedes atropalpus, 41, 89 Anopheles subpictus, 39, 49 Culex pipiens, 40, 143; 41, 198 Culex tarsalis, 40, 191 rice stem borer (Chilo suppress&is), 40, 12 sheep blowfly (Lucilia cuprina), 41, 305 tobacco homworm (Munduca sextu), 41, 14 tobacco whitefly (Bemisia tab@, 40, 198
Kadethric acid esters and related compounds, depolarizing effects and rate of knockdown activity development: quantitative structure-activity studies (Musca domestica, Periplaneta americana), 41, 178 Kelthane, see Dicofol Knockdown activity kadethric acid esters and related compounds, rate of development: quantitative structure-activity studies (Musca domestica), 41, 178 L Lactuca sativa (lettuce) polyamine biosynthesis, effects of cinmethylin and artemisinin, 39, 158 Larvae anal gills, superoxide dismutase photoinactivation by u-terthienyl (Aedes aegyptt), 41, 53 cuticular chitin and protein levels, effects of cyromazine (Munduca sex@, 41, 14 diflubenzuron and teflubenzuron detoxification (Spodopteru exigua), 40, 181 parathion and methyl parathion resistance, role of ghitathione S-transferase: in vitro degradation of organophosphates (Plutella xylostella), 41, 132 a-terthienyl metabolism, role of polysubstrate monooxygenase system (Culex tarsalis), 40, 191 thiophene lethality, structure-toxicity relationships (Aedes atropalpus), 41, 89 third instar, insecticide resistance, associated detox-
CUMULATIVE ication mechanisms, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa arm&era), 41, 41 Lateral-line sense organ electrophysiological effects of phenylpyrazoles (Xenopus laevis), 39, 210 Leaves flavonoid phytoalexin accumulation elicited by mycoherbicide, estimation by AlCl,-spectrofluorimetry (Cassia obtusifolia), 41, 142 morphology in wild rices of genome CCDD, correlation with propanil hydrolyzing enzyme activity, 40, 80 NO, evolution after treatment with salicylic acid and selected derivatives (Glycine mar), 39, 43 Lindane GABA-gated chloride channels as target, evaluation (Musca domestica), 41, 60 Linuron microsomal oxidation (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 Lipase, see Triacylglycerol lipase Lipoxygenase role in xenobiotic oxidation: parathion metabolism (Glycine max), 41, 150 Lolium rigidurn (ryegrass) diclofop-methyl metabolism in susceptible and resistant biotypes, analysis, 39, 251 Lucilia cuprina (sheep blowfly) esterases in organophosphate-susceptible and -resistant strains, biochemistry and physiology, 41, 305 M
Mammals bovine, 41, 121 mouse, 39, 130; 41, 265 rat, 39, 149, 168, 182; 41, 103, 207 Manduca sexta (tobacco homworm) cuticular chitin and prom& levels, effects of cyromazine, 41, 14 Membranes axonal, depolarizing effects of kadethric acid esters and related compounds: quantitative structure-activity studies (Periplaneta americana), 41, 178 pyrethroids: quantitative structure-activity studies (Periplaneta americana), 41, 170 cerebral, pyrethroid binding, analysis with photoactivatable analog: role for G proteins in pyrethroid activity (rat), 41, 103 neural, sodium channels apparent reduction in number in relation to metabolic resistance to pyrethroids (Musca domestica), 41, 1 binding of saxitoxin, down-regulation by pyrethroids and other insecticides (Musca domestica), 41, 232 plasma, see Plasma membranes 2-Mercaptoacetic acid reactivity with nitrostyrene derivative fungicides, structural correlations, 39, 1
SUBJECT INDEX
329
Metabolism bentazon in cell suspension cultures, effects of monooxygenase inhibitors (Zea mays), 40, 284 effects of cytochrome P450 and acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max), 39, 232 carbohydrates, effects of long-term endosulfan exposure in air-breathing Anabas scandens, 40, 205 in Chlorella vulgaris and Nostoc spp. isolated from soil, effects of p-aminophenol and p-nitrophenol, 40, 266 chlorimuron ethyl in Zea mays, analysis, 41, 66 diclofop-methyl in susceptible and resistant biotypes, analysis (Lolium rigidurn), 39, 251 diphenyl ether herbicides in Picea abies cell suspension culture: identification of metabolites derived from glutathione conjugate, 39, 291 fenitrothion: evidence for link between organophosphorus and DDT insecticide resistance genes (Anopheles subpictus), 39, 49 fenoxaprop-ethyl, effect of fenchlorazole-ethyl (Digitaria ischaemum, Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum), 41, 296 glycogen in hemolymph and tissues, effect of endosulfan 35C (Barytelphusa guerini), 40, 176 isoxaben in sensitive and tolerant cell cultures (Glytine max, Triticum aestivum), 40, 246 metazachlor, effect of BAS 145-138 (Zea mays), 39, 138 parathion by highly purified soybean lipoxygenase, 41, 150 pretilachlor, 14C-labeled, by fenclorim-safened and unsafened seedlings, analysis (Oryza sariva), 39, 281 proteins in tissues, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 a-terthienyl in larvae, role of polysubstrate monooxygenase system (Culex farsalis), 40, 191 Metapenaeus monoceros (prawn) tissue lipases, pH dependency, effect of kelthane under sublethal exposure, 39, 205 Metazachlor effects on fatty acid profile and acetate uptake and on acetylation of DNA-associated protein (Scenedesmus acutus), 39, 20 fate in Zea mays, effect of BAS 145-138, 39, 138 Methoxychlor oxidative 0-demethylation in hepatic microsomes, rate and enantiotopic selectivity, effects of bovine serum albumin (rat), 40, 227 Methyl I-(2,2-dimethylindan-I-yl)imidazole-5carboxylate inhibition of 14a-methyl-demethylation in plant sterol biosynthesis (Zen mays), 40, 162 24-Methylenedihydrolanosterol 14a-demethylation, inhibition by imidazole-lcarboxylate fungicides (Botrytis cinerea), 41, 250
330
CUMULATIVE
Methyl parathion larval resistance to, role of glutathione S-transferase: in vitro degradation of organophosphates (Plutella xylostella), 41, 132 Metyrapone effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max), 39, 232 Microsomes hepatic, oxidative 0-demethylation of methoxychlor, rate and enantiotopic selectivity, effects of bovine serum albumin (rat), 40, 227 shoot tissue, oxidation of diclofop, triasulfuron, chlorsulfuron, and linuron (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 Microtubules formation in ovaries, effects of benzodioxole (Drosophila melanogaster), 41, 258 in Phytophthora capsici and suspension-cultured Nicotiana tabacum cells, effect of zarilamide, 40, 149 root phragmoplast, formation, effects of DCPA, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Avena sativa), 40, 47 Midgut gland lipase pH dependency, effect of kelthane under sublethal exposure (Metapenaeus monoceros), 39, 205 Mimosine inhibition of growth and protease and carbohydrase enzyme systems (Tribolium castaneum), 39,35 Mitochondria respiration, inhibition by carbodiimide product of diafenthiuron: mechanism of toxicity (Calliphora erythrocephala, rat liver), 41, 207 Mitosis in roots, disruption by DCPA, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Avena sativa), 40, 47 Molluscs snail (Helix pomatia), 39, 196 Monooxygenases cytochrome P450-dependent, effects of various agrochemicals in vitro (Triticum aestivum), a,1 inhibitors, effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism in cell suspension cultures (Zea mays), 40, 284 microsomal, isolation, characterization, and induced oxidation of diclofop, triasulfuron, chlorsulfuron, and linuron (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 polysubstrate, role in a-terthienyl metabolism in larvae (Culex tarsalis), 40, 191 Mortality in ducklings, interactive effects of acute carbofuran exposure and cold stress (Anas platyrhynchos), 40, 117 Mouse cerebral sodium channels
SUBJECT
INDEX
binding of [3H]batrachotoxinin A 20-a-benzoate, inhibition by dihydropyrazole insecticide RH 3421, 41, 265 dependent sodium uptake, inhibition by RH 3421, 39, 130 Musca domestica (house fly) abamectin resistance, biochemical mechanisms and genetic control, 41, 21 cerebral GABA-gated chloride channels, evaluation as target for multiple classes of insecticides, 41, 60 knockdown induced by kadethric acid esters and related compounds, rates of development: quantitative structure-activity studies, 41, 178 nerve membrane sodium channels, binding of saxitoxin, down-regulation by pyrethroids and other insecticides, 41, 232 pyrethroid resistance, target site and metabolic mechanisms, analysis: apparent reduction in number of nerve membrane sodium channels, 41, 1 Muscarinic receptors subtype in cerebral striatum, high-affinity activation by paraoxon (rat), 39, 149 Muscles glycogen metabolism, effect of endosulfan 35C (Barytelphusa gueriru), 40, 176 lipase pH dependency, effect of kelthane under sublethal exposure (Metapenaeus monoceros), 39, 205 protein metabolism, effect of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 N Nectria haematococca (fungus) var. cucurbitae, ergosterol biosynthesis, inhibition by fenpropimorph, three-site mechanism, 39,74 Nerves membrane sodium channels binding of saxitoxin, down-regulation by pyrethroids and other insecticides (Musca domestica), 41, 232 number, apparent reduction in relation to metabolic resistance to pyrethroids (Musca domestica), 41, 1 sciatic, electrophysiological effects of phenylpyrazoles (Xenopus laevis), 39, 210 Neurons acetylcholine-operated ionic channels, effect of deltamethrin (Helix pomatia), 39, 1% frontal ganglion, effect of diiubenzuron (Periplaneta americana), 39, 8 Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) suspension-cultured cells, microtubules and nuclear division, effects of zarilamide, 40, 149 Nitrogen oxides evolution by leaves treated with sahcylic acid and selected derivatives (Glycine max), 39, 43
CUMULATIVE
p-Nitrophenol and p-aminophenol, toxicity to Chlorella vulgaris and Nostoc spp. isolated from soil, 40, 266 P-Nitrostyrene fungicidal derivatives, structure, correlation with reactivity toward low-molecular-weight thiols, 39, 1 Nostoc (cyanobacterium) N. linkia and N. muscorum isolated from soil, toxicity of p-aminophenol and p-nitrophenol, 40, 266 Nuclei division in Phytophthora capsici and suspensioncultured Nicotiana tabacum cells, effect of zarilamide, 40, 149 0 Obtusifoliol 14a-demethylation, inhibition by imidazole-lcarboxylate fungicides (Rotrytis cinerea), 41, 250 Obtusifoliol b&methyl demethylase inhibition by imidazole carboxylic acid ester herbicide (Zea mays), 40, 162 Oedothorar apicatus (spider) [“‘C]deltamethrin uptake and elimination with respect to bioavailability, 39, 27 Organophosphates and DDT, resistance genes, association: evidence from fenitrothion metabolism studies (Anopheles subpictus), 39, 49 degradation by larvae in vitro: role of glutathione S-transferase in parathion and methyl parathion resistance (Plutella xylostella), 41, 132 by susceptible and resistant larvae in vitro: role of glutathione S-transferase in resistance (Plutella xylostella), 41, 132 resistance acetylchohnesterase-based mechanisms, efficacy (Culex pipiens), 40, 143 related biochemistry of A and B carboxylesterases, strain differences (Culex pipiens), 41, 198
status in Spodoptera frugiperda, 39, 84 resistant and susceptible Lucilia cuprina, esterases in, biochemistry and physiology, 41, 305 Oryza (rice) 0. alta, 0. grandiglumis, and 0. latifolia with genome CCDD, leaf morphology, correlation with propanil hydrolyzing enzyme activity, 40, 80 0. sativa fenclorim-safened and unsafened seedlings, uptake, translocation, and metabolism of [W]pretilachlor, 39, 281 physiological interactions of pretilachlor and fenclorim, 39, 270 physiological role of propanil hydrolyzing enzyme, 41, 82
SUBJECT
331
INDEX
ovary
microtubule formation, effects of benzodioxole (Drosophila melanogaster), 41, 258 Oxidation diclofop, chlorsulfuron, linuron, and triasuifuron by induced microsomal monooxygenases (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 xenobiotics, role of lipoxygenase: parathion metabolism (soybean), 41, 150 P
Paraoxon high-aftinity activation of muscarinic receptor subtype in cerebral striatum (rat), 39, 149 Parathion metabolism by highly purified soybean lipoxygenase, 41, 150 resistance in larvae, role of ghrtathione S-transferase: in vitro degradation of organophosphates (Plutella xylostella), 41, 132 Penconazole effects on seedling plasma membranes (Raphanus sativus), 41, 8 Pentachlorophenol potentiation of 2,6-dinitrotoluene genotoxicity (rat), 39, 168 Periplaneta americana (cockroach) axonal membranes, depolarizing effects of kadethric acid esters and related compounds: quantitative structure-activity studies, 41, 178 pyrethroids: quantitative structure-activity studies, 41, 170 formamidine pesticide-induced anorexia, biochemical mechanisms, 39, 219 frontal ganglion ecdysteroid titer and neuronal activity, effects of ditlubenzuron, 39, 8 pyrethroid effects, quantitative structure-activity studies: physicochemical substituent effects of m-phenoxybenzyl a,cr-disubstituted acetates, 41, 29 Permeability plasma membranes to ions, effects of penconazole (Raphanus sativus seedlings), 41, 8 Pesticides, see also specific pesticides effects on acetylcholine release from central nerve terminals (Acheta domesticus), 40, 86 PH dependency of tissue lipases, effect of kehhane under sublethal exposure (Metapenaeus monoceros), 39, 205 o-Phenanthroline substituted analogs as potent photodynamic herbicide modulators, structure-activity study (Cucumis sativus), 40, 27 1, KLPhenanthroline, see o-Phenanthroline m-Phenoxybenzyl acetates a,a-disubstituted, physicochemical substituent effects on pyrethroid insecticidal activity (Peripfaneta americana), 41, 29
332
CUMULATIVE
N-Phenylimides photobleaching herbicides, effect on protoporphyrin synthesis in vitro (Zea mays), 40, 128 Phenylpyrazoles electrophysiological effects (Ascatus sp., Xenopus laevis), 39, 210 Phosphorylation proteins in intact cerebral synaptosomes, stimulation by deltamethrin (rat), 39, 182 Photinus pyrulis (fuefly) adenylate cyclase, octopaminergic activation by carbodiimide metabolite of diafenthiuron, 39, 261 Photochemistry superoxide dismutase inactivation by a-terthienyl in larval anal gills (Aedes aegypti), 41, 53 Phragmoplasts root, microtubule formation, effects of DCPA, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Avena sariva), 40, 47 Phytoalexins flavonoid, foliar accumulation elicited by mycoherbicide, estimation by AlCl,-spectrofluorimetry (Cassia obtusifolia), 41, 142 Phytophthorn cupsici (fungus) microtubules and nuclear division, effects of zarilamide, 40, 149 Picen abies (spruce) cell suspension culture, diphenyl ether herbicide metabolism: identification of metabolites derived from ghrtathione conjugate, 39, 291 Picrotoxinin GABA-gated chloride channels as target, evaluation (Musca domestica), 41, 60 Piperonyl butoxide in elucidation of detoxication mechanisms associated with insecticide resistance in third instar larvae (Helicoverpa arm&era), 41, 41 Pisum sativum (pea) polyamine biosynthesis, effects of cinmethylin and artemisinin, 39, 158 Plants barley (Hordeum vulgare), 40, 236; 41, 2% celery (Apium graveolens), 40, 221 crabgrass (Digitaria ischaemum), 41, 2% cucumber (Cucumis sativus), 40, 27, 236 green alga Chlorella vulgaris, 40, 266 Scenedesmus acutus, 39, 20 lettuce (Lactuca sativa), 39, 158 maize (Zea muys), 39, 100, 138, 158; 40, 128, 162, 284; 41,66, 221 oat (Avena sativa), 40, 47 onion (Allium cepa), 40, 58 pea (Pisum sativum), 39, 158 radish (Raphanus sativus), 41, 8 rice (Oryza) 0. alta, 40, 80 0. grandiglumis, 40, 80
SUBJECT INDEX 0. latifolia, 40, 80 0. sativa, 39, 270, 281; 41, 82 ryegrass (Lolium rigidum), 39, 251 shepherd’s purse (Cupsella bursa-pastoris), 39, 232 sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia), 41, 142 soybean (Glycine max), 39, 43, 232; 40, 246, 255 spinach (Spinaciu olerucea), 41, 288 spruce (Picea abies), 39, 291 thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana), 39, 93 tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), 40, 149 wheat (Triticum aestivum), 39, 110; 40, 1, 68, 246, 255; 41, 221, 274, 296 Plasma membranes seedling, effects of penconazole (Raphanus sativus), 41, 8 Plastids protoporphyrin synthesis in vitro, effect of N-phenylimide photobleaching herbicides (Zea mays), 40, 128 Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth) larvae susceptible and resistant to parathion and methyl parathion, in vitro degradation of organophosphates, 41, 132 Polyamines biosynthesis, effects of cinmethylin and artemisinin (Lactuca sativa, Pisum sativum, Zea mays), 39, 158 Pretilachlor 14C-labeled, uptake, translocation, and metabolism in fenclorim-safened and unsafened seedlings (Oryza sativa), 39, 281 and fenclorim, physiological interactions (Oryza saliva), 39, 270 Procambarus clarkii (crayfish) giant axons action potentials, effects of substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates, type diierentiation: quantitative structure-activity studies, 41, 238 sodium tail currents, effects of substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates: quantitative structure-activity studies, 40, 99 Prochloraz inhibition of sterol 14a-demethylation (Botrytis cinerea), 41, 250 Profenofos inhibition of esterase and acetylchohnesterase activities in vivo: implications for routine biochemical monitoring of insecticide resistance (Bemisia tabacr), 40, 198 Propanil degrading amidase: analysis of inducers, substrates, and inhibitors (Fusarium oxysporum), 39, 240 Propanil hydrolase purification and properties (Pseudomonas pickettit], 39, 302 Proteases inhibition by mimosine (Tribolium castuneum), 39, 35
CUMULATIVE
in various tissues, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 Proteins cuticular, levels in larvae, effects of cyromazine (A4unduca
sexta),
41, 14
DNA-associated, acetylation, inhibition by chloroacetamides (Scenedesmus acurus), 39, 20 GTP-binding, see G proteins metabolism in tissues, effects of endosulfan (Barytelphusa guerini), 39, 121 phosphorylation in intact cerebral synaptosomes, stimulation by deltamethrin (rat), 39, 182 Protoporphyrin synthesis in vitro, effect of N-phenylimide photobleaching herbicides (Zea mays), 40, 128 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibition by pyrazole phenyl ether herbicides (Cucumis sativus, Hordeum vulgare), 40, 236 Pseudomonas pickettii (bacterium) propanil hydrolase, purification and properties, 39, 302 Puccinia graminis (fungus) pathogenic to wheat plants, control with azoles, logic, 40, 68 Pyrazole phenyl ethers inhibition of protoporphyrinogen oxidase (Cucumis sativus, Hordeum vulgare), 40, 236 Pyrethrates effects on action potentials in giant axons, type differentiation: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clnrkii), 41, 238 substituted, effects on sodium tail currents in giant axons: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clarkin, 40, 99 Pyrethroids binding by cerebral membranes, analysis with photoactivatable analog: role for G proteins in pyrethroid activity (rat), 41, 103 G protein p subunit, analysis with photoactivatable pyrethroid analog (bovine retina), 41, 121 down-regulation of saxitoxin binding by nerve membrane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, 232 quantitative structureactivity studies depolarizing effects on axonal membranes (Periplaneta americana), 41, 170 physicochemical substituent effects of m-phenoxybenzyl a,a-disubstituted acetates (Peripluneta americana), 41, 29 rate of decrease of sodium tail currents in giant axons induced by substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates (Procambarus clarkii), 40, 99 rate of knockdown activity development and depolarizing effects of kadethric acid esters and related compounds (Musca domestica, Periplaneta americana), 41, 178 type differentiation of action potential changes in
SUBJECT
333
INDEX
giant axons caused by substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates (Procambarus clarki& 41, 238 resistance status in Spodoptera frugiperda, 39, 84 target site and metabolic mechanisms, analysis: apparent reduction in number of nerve membrane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, 1
Pyrethrum down-regulation of saxitoxin binding by nerve membrane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, 232 R Raphanus sativus (radish) seedling plasma membranes, effects of penconazole, 41, 8 Rat brain striatum, muscarinic receptor subtype highaffinity activation by paraoxon, 39, 149 cerebral membranes, pyrethroid binding, analysis with photoactivatable analog: role for G proteins in pyrethroid activity, 41, 103 cerebral synaptosomes, protein phosphorylation, stimulation by deltamethrin, 39, 182 2,6-dinitrotoluene genotoxicity, potentiation by pentachlorophenol, 39, 168 hepatic microsomes, oxidative 0-demethylation of methoxychlor, rate and enantiotopic selectivity, effects of bovine serum albumin, 40, 227 mitochondrial respiration, inhibition by carbodiimide product of diafenthiuron: mechanism of toxicity, 41, 207 Repellency avian, prediction from chemical structure: aversiveness of vanillin, vanillyl alcohol, and veratryl alcohol (Sturnus vulgaris), 40, 169 Resistance abamectin, biochemical mechanisms and genetic control (Musca domestica), 41, 21 carbamate, acetylcholinesterase-based mechanisms, efficacy (Culex pipiens), 40, 143 DDT, encoding genes, association: evidence from fenitrothion metabolism studies (Anopheles subpictus), 39, 49 diclofop-methyl: metabolism in susceptible and resistant biotypes (Lolium rigidurn), 39, 251 fenarimol: identification of polygenic system (Nectria haematococca), 40, 212 insecticide associated detoxication mechanisms in third instar larvae, elucidation with synergists (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 monitoring in Bemisia tabaci: implications of in vivo inhibition of esterase and acetylcholinesterase activities by profenofos treatment, 40, 198 status in Spodoptera frugiperda, 39, 84
334
CUMULATIVE
isoxaben associated response of cellulose biosynthesis (Arabidopsis thaliana), 39, 93 cell cultures with, comparison with sensitive cultures cellular alterations and inhibition of synthesis of acid-insoluble cell wall material (Glycine max, Triticum aestivum), 40, 255 metabolic fate of herbicide (Glycine max. Trificum aestivum), 40, 246 kdr-type, neuropharmacology and genetics (Blattella germanica), 41, 159 organophosphate acetylcholinesterase-based mechanisms, efficacy (Culex pipiens), 40, 143 associated biochemistry and physiology of esterases (Lucilia cuprina), 41, 305 encoding genes, association: evidence from fenitrothion metabolism studies (Anopheles subpictus), 39, 49 related biochemistry of A and B carboxylesterases, strain differences (Culexpipiens), 41, 198 parathion and methyl parathion, role of glutathione S-transferase: in vitro degradation of organophosphates @‘lute/la xylostella larvae), 41, 132 pyrethroid, target site and metabolic mechanisms: apparent reduction in number of nerve membrane sodium channels (Musca domestica), 41, 1 Respiration mitochondrial, inhibition by carbodiimide product of diafenthiuron: mechanism of toxicity (Cahiphora erythrocephala, rat liver), 41, 207 Retina rod outer segments, G protein B subunit, binding of photoreactive pyrethroid (bovine), 41, 121 RH 3421 inhibition of [3H]batrachotoxinin A 20-u-benzoate binding by cerebral sodium channels (mouse), 41, 265 sodium channel-dependent sodium uptake in brain preparations (mouse), 39, 130 Rhizoglyphus echinopus (bulb mite) adenylate cyclase, octopaminergic activation by carbodiimide metabolite of diafenthiuron, 39,261 Roots effects of DCPA, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Avena sativa), 40,47 tips cell division, effect of dithiopyr (Triticum aestivum), 39, 110 effect of dithiopyr, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic investigations (Allium cepa), 40, 58 S Sahcylic acid and selected derivatives, induction of NO, evolution in treated leaves (Glycine mar), 39, 43
SUBJECT INDEX
binding in nerve membrane sodium channels, downregulation by pyrethroids and other insecticides (Musca domestica), 41. 232 Scenedesmus acutus (green alga) fatty acid profile and acetate uptake and acetylation of DNA-associated protein, effects of chloroacetamides, 39, 20 Seedlings fenclorim-safened and unsafened, uptake, translocation, and metabolism of [‘4C]pretilachlor (Gryza sativa), 39, 281 plasma membranes, effects of penconazole (Raphanus sativus), 41, 8 Selectivity acetochlor, role of glutathione and glutathione S-transferase (Triticum aestivum, Zea mays), 41, 221 Serum albumin bovine, effects on rate and enantiotopic selectivity of oxidative 0-demethylation of methoxychlor in hepatic microsomes (rat), 40, 227 Sethoxydim effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Glycine max), 39,232 inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, kinetics (Zea mays), 39, 100 Silatranes GABA-gated chloride channels as target, evaluation (Musca domestica), 41, 60 SLA 4685 electrophysiological effects (Ascatus sp., Xenopus laevis), 39, 210 SLA 4722 electrophysiological effects (Ascarus sp., Xenopus [aevis), 39, 210 Sodium sodium channel-dependent uptake in brain preparations, inhibition by RH 3421 (mouse), 39, 130 Sodium channels cerebral binding of [3H]batrachotoxinin A 20-a-benzoate, inhibition by dihydropyrazole insecticide RH 3421 (mouse), 41, 265 dependent sodium uptake, inhibition by RH 3421 (mouse), 39, 130 nerve membrane binding of saxitoxin, down-regulation by pyrethroids and other insecticides (Musca domestica), 41, 232 number, apparent reduction in relation to metabolic resistance to pyrethroids (Musca domestica), 41, 1 role in kdr-type resistance (Blattella germanica), 41, 159 Sodium currents in giant axons, effects of substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates: quantitative structure-activity studies (Procambarus clarkit), 40, 99
CUMULATIVE Soil
transformation of acetochlor via glutathione conjugation, 40, 136 Spectrofluorimetry AQ-based, in estimation of foiiar flavonoid phytoalexin accumulation elicited by mycoherbitide (Cassiu obtusifoliu), 41, 142 Spinuciu oleruceu (spinach) chloroplasts, photosystem II inhibition by 3-acyl-5(I-aminoalkyIidene)-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran2,6(3H)-dione derivatives, structure-activity relationships, 41, 288 Spodopteru (armyworm) S. exiguu, detoxification of diflubenzuron and teflubenzuron, 40, 181 S. frugiperdu, insecticide resistance status, 39, 84 Squalene levels in cell suspension culture, effect of terbinatine (Apium gruveolens), 40, 221 Sterols biosynthesis inhibition by tetraconazole: antifungal effects (Ustilugo muydis), 40, 214 14a-methyl-demethylation in, inhibition by imidazole carboxylic acid ester herbicide (Zeu muys), 40, 162 14a-demethylation, inhibition by imidazole-lcarboxylate fungicides (Botrytis cinerea), 41, 250 Steryl esters levels in cell suspension culture, effect of terbinatine (Apium gruveolens), 40, 221 Strain differences organophosphate resistance, related biochemistry of A and B carboxylesterases (Culex pipiens), 41, 198 Stress cold, see Cold stress Stretch receptor organ electrophysiological effects of phenylpyrazoles (Ascutus sp.), 39, 210 Structure-activity relationships 3-acyl-5-(1-aminoalkylidene)-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran2,6(3H)-dione derivatives: inhibition of photosystem II (Spinaciu olerucea), 41, 288 quantitative antifungal azoles: control of cereal disease (Triticum aestivum), 40, 68 benzoylphenylureas as larvicides: effects of substituents in multisubstituted anilide moiety (Chifo suppressulis), 40, 12 pyrethroids depolarizing effects on axonal membranes (Peripluneta americanu), 41, 170 physicochemical substituent effects of m-phenoxybenzyl a,a-disubstituted acetates (Periplunetu americana), 41, 29 rate of decrease of sodium tail currents in giant axons induced by substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates (Procumbarns clarkii), 40, 99
SUBJECT
335
INDEX
rate of knockdown activity development and depolarizing effects of kadethric acid esters and related compounds (Muscu domestica, Periplunetu americana), 41, 178 type differentiation of action potential changes in giant axons caused by substituted benzyl chrysanthemates and pyrethrates (Procumburus clarkii), 41, 238 thiophenes as larvicides (Aedes utropulpus), 41,89 substituted 1, IO-phenanthrohnes as potent photodynamic herbicide modulators (Cucumis sutivus), 40,27 Sturnus vulgaris (starling) aversiveness of vanillin and vanillyl and veratryl alcohols, comparison: prediction of avian repellency from chemical structure, 40, 169 Superoxide dismutase in larval anal gills, photoinactivation by a-terthienyl (Aedes uegyptr), 41, 53 Synaptosomes cerebral, protein phosphorylation, stimulation by deltamethrin (rat), 39, 182 fraction isolated from central nervous system, acetylcholine release, effects of pesticides, brevetoxin B, and DPI 201 106 (Acheta domesticus), 40, 86 T
Teflubenzuron detoxification in larvae (Spodopteru exiguu), 40,181 Terbinatine effects on growth and squalene and steryl ester levels in cell suspension cultures (Apium gmveolens), 40, 221 a-Terthienyl metabolism in larvae, role of polysubstrate monooxygenase system (Culex tarsalis), 40, 191 photoinactivation of superoxide dismutase in larval anal gills (Aedes uegypti), 41, 53 Tetcyclacis effects on bentazon uptake and metabolism (Cupsella bursu-pastoris, Glycine mux), 39, 232 Tetraconazole antifungal effects and mode of action: inhibition of growth and sterol biosynthesis (Ustilugo muydis), 40, 274 Thermoregulation in ducklings, interactive effects of acute carbofuran exposure and cold stress (Anas platyrhynchos), 40, 117 a-Thioalkylphosphonates inhibition of juvenile hormone esterase (Trichoplusiu ni), 39, 51 Thiols low-molecular-weight, reactivity with nitrostyrene derivative fungicides, structural correlations, 39, 1
Thiophenes as larvicides, structure-toxicity (Aedes utropalpus), 41, 89
relationships
336
CUMULATIVE
Tissues distribution of esterases in organophosphatesusceptible and -resistant Lucilia cuprina, 41,305 Toxaphene GABA-gated chloride channels as target, evaluation (Musca domesfica), 41, 60 Transport hydrocarbons to cuticular surface during development, correlation with carbaryl uptake (Trichoplusia ni), 40, 111 Trehalase inhibition by mimosine (Tribolium castaneum), 39, 35 Triacylglycerol lipase pH dependency in tissues, effect of kelthane under sublethal exposure (Metapenaeus monoceros), 39,205 Triasulfuron microsomal oxidation (Triticum aestivum), 41, 274 Tribolium castaneum (flour beetle) growth and protease and carbohydrase enzyme systems, inhibition by mimosine, 39, 35 S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorotrithioate in elucidation of detoxication mechanisms associated with insecticide resistance in third instar larvae (Helicoverpa armigera), 41, 41 Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) development, associated transport of hydrocarbons to cuticular surface, correlation with carbaryl uptake, 40, 111 juvenile hormone esterase, inhibition by organophosphorus compounds, 39, 57 2,2,2-Trifluoro-1, I-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol in elucidation of detoxication mechanisms associated with insecticide resistance in third instar larvae (Helicoverpa arm&era), 41, 41 Trioxabicylooctanes GABA-gated chloride channels as target, evaluation (Musca domestica), 41, 60 Triticum aestivum (wheat) acetochlor selectivity, role of glutathione and glutathione S-transferase, 41, 221 cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases in cell cultures, effects of various agrochemicals, 4% 1 fenoxaprop-ethyl metabolism, effect of fenchlorazole-ethyl, 41, 2% fungai disease, control with azoles, logic, 40, 68 isoxaben effects in cell cultures cellular alterations and inhibition of synthesis of acid-insoluble cell wall material, 40, 255 metabolic fate of herbicide, 40, 246 microsomal oxidation of diclofop, triasulfuron, chlorsulfuron, and linuron, 41, 274 root tip cell division, effect of dithiopyr, 39, 110 U
Urea herbicides, as inducers, substrates, and inhibitors of
SUBJECT
INDEX
propanil-degrading amidase, analysis (Fusarium oxysporum), 39, 240 Ustilago maydis (fungus) effects of tetraconazole and mode of action: inhibition of growth and sterol biosynthesis, 40, 274 V
Vanillin and vanillyl and veratryl alcohols, avian repellency, prediction from chemical structure (Sturnus vulgaris),
40,
169
Vanillyl alcohol and vanillin and veratryl alcohol, avian repellency, prediction from chemical structure (Sturnus vulgaris), 40, 169 Verapamil and other pharmacologically active compounds, cross-resistance patterns: analysis of M-type resistance (Martella germanica), 41, 159 Veratryl alcohol and vanillin and vanillyl alcohol, avian repellency, prediction from chemical structure (Srurnus vulgaris), 40, 169 X Xenobiotics oxidation, role of lipoxygenase: parathion metabolism (soybean), 41, 150 Xenopus laevis (clawed frog) sciatic nerve and lateral-line sense organ, electrophysiological effects of phenylpyrazoles, 39, 210 Z
Zarilamide effects on microtubules and nuclear division in Phytophthora capsici and suspension-cultured Nicotiana tabacum cells, 40, 149 Zea mays (maize) acetochlor selectivity, role of glutathione and glutathione S-transferase, 41, 221 acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibition by sethoxydim and haloxyfop, kinetics, 39, 100 bentazon uptake and metabolism in cell suspension cultures, effects of monooxygenase inhibitors, 40,284 chlorimuron ethyl metabolism, analysis, 41, 66 growth responses to and fate of metazachlor, effects of BAS 145-138, 39, 138 plastids, protoporphytin synthesis in vitro, effect of N-phenylimide photobleaching herbicides, 40, 128 polyamine biosynthesis, effects of cinmethyhn and artemisinin,
39, 158
sterol biosynthesis, 14o-methyl-demethylation in, inhibition by imidazole carboxylic acid ester herbicide, 40, 162