Volume contents and author index to volume 18

Contents Volume

18 Number

1

I. Stokes and D. M. Greenapple

1

Measurement of soft tissue

S. J. Olney and D. A. Winter

9

Predictions of knee and ments of force in walking and kinematic data

of surface

deformation

ankle mofrom EMG

21

Biped gait placement

39

The frequency

M. G. Hoy and R. F. Zernicke

49

Modulation of limb dynamics swing phase of locomotion

H. Cezayirlioglu, E. Bahniuk, D. T. Davy and K. G. Heiple

61

Anisotropic yield under combined torque

S. Niku and J. M. Henderson

71

Toward quantification of movements by frequency analysis

77

Incompressibility

79

Second Conference Rheologists

M. A. Townsend

E. K. Antonsson

Technical

and R. W. Mann

stabilization

content

via

foot

of gait in the

behavior of axial force

bone and

athetotic spectrum

Note

S. Mahanian

and R. Piziali

Announcement

Software

Survey

Volume

18 Number

in bone of

European

I

Section

2

S. Lee, Y. C. Fung, M. Matsuda, H. Xue, D. Schneider and K. Han

81

The development of mechanical strength of surgically anastomosed arteries sutured with Dexon

G. J. van lngen Schenau, G. de Groot and R. W. de Boer

91

The control of speed speed skaters

S. R. Idelsohn, L. E. Costa and R. Ponso

97

A comparative computational study of blood flow through prosthetic heart valves using the finite element method

V. O’Brien and L. W. Ehrlich

117

I. Simple pulsatile with a constriction vii

in elite

flow

female

in an artery

G. Nemeth and H. Oh&n

129

ln viva moment arm lengths extensor muscles at different of hip flexion

E. J. Cheal, W. C. Hayes, A. A. White III and S. M. Perren

141

Stress analysis of compression plate fixation and its effects on long bone remodeling

T. H. Reif and M. C. Huffstutler

151

A note on the critical flow to initiate closure of pivoting disc mitral valve prostheses

157

The design of a model for a three dimensional stress analysis of the cement layer beneath the medial plateau of a knee prosthesis

Letters to the Editor R. H. Morton

161

Comment on ‘A model for the calculation of mechanical power during distance running’

J. Dapena

163

Correction for ‘Three-dimensional cinematography with control object of unknown shape’

Announcement

165

American Society of Ninth Annual Meeting

Jr.

Technical Note E. G. Little, A. G. Kneafsey, P. Lynch and M. Kennedy

Software

Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

for hip angles

Biomechanics,

3

J. Chazal, A. Tanguy, M. Bourges, G. Gaurel, G. Escande, M. Guillot and G. Vanneuville

167

Biomechanical properties of spinal ligaments and a histological study of the supraspinal ligament in traction

S. E. Moskowitz

177

Constitutive stress-strain relations for the myocardium in diastole

D. B. Burr, R. B. Martin, M. B. Schaffler and E. L. Radin

189

Bone

R. Vincentelli

201

The effect of on the tensile cortical bone

S. Niku and J. M. Henderson

209

Determination an athetotic

F. J. Lockett

217

Biomechanics justification for empirical head tolerance criteria ...

and M. Grigorov

vivo

VIII

remodelling in response fatigue microdamage

Haversian properties

to in

remodeling of human

of the parameters arm model

for

Abstracts

225

Eighth Annual Conference of the American Society of Biomechanics

Announcements

245

International Symposium mechanics of Muscle

245

Orthopaedic Biomechanics, tinuing Education Course

Software

Volume

Survey

18

on the Bio-

a Con-

Section

Number

4 247

Interaction of peristaltic pulsatile flow in a circular tube

D. MacGregor, M. L. Hull and L. K. Dorius

255

A microcomputer controlled snow ski binding system-l. Instrumentation and field evaluation

D. MacGregor

267

A microcomputer binding system-II. theories

0. Miyakawa, N. Shiokawa. T. Matsuura and K. Hanada

277

A new method for finite element simulation of orthodontic applianceteeth-periodontium-alveolus system

K. J. Hutchison E. Karpinski

285

ln

T. S. Keller, J. D. Lovin, D. M. Spengler and D. R. Carter

297

Fatigue bone

Announcements

305

International Congress tegration in Oral and Reconstruction

305

1985 Engineering Summer Conferences: Microcomputer Applications in Occupational Health and Safety Engineering

305

Biomechanics

L. M. Srivastava V. P. Srivastava

and

and M. L. Hull

and

Survey

Section

controlled Release

snow ski decision

viva demonstration of flow recirculation and turbulence downstream of graded stenoses in canine arteries

of immature

306 - Articular Structures Movement Software

flow with cylindrical

I ix

baboon

of Human

cortical

on Tissue InMaxillo-facial

Movement

Cartilage and other Joint in Relation to Loading and

Volume

18 Number

5

R. J. Gregor, P. R. Cavanagh and M. LaFortune

307

Knee flexor moments during propulsion in cycling-a creative solution to Lombard’s Paradox

L. J. Gibson

317

The mechanical lous bone

T. J. Stormont, K. N. An, B. F. Morrey and E. Y. Chao

329

Elbow joint contact son of techniques

A. J. Ward-Smith

337

A mathematical theory of running, based on the first law of thermodynamics, and its application to the performance of world-class athletes

A. J. Ward-Smith

351

A mathematical ence of adverse on sprinting

R. N. Marshall, R. K. Jensen and G. A. Wood

359

A general Newtonian simulation n-segment open chain model

B. Drerup

369

Improvements rotation from pedicles

H. J. Woltring, R. Huiskes, A. de Lange and F. E. Vel$pa_us

379

Finite centroid and helical axis estimation from noisy landmark measurements in the study of human joint kinematics

A. Ascenzi, A. Benvenuti, F. Mango and R. Simili

391

Mechanical hysteresis single osteons: technical preliminary results

A. Ben Jebria

399

A mechanical approach to the longitudinal dispersion of gas flowing in human airways

Announcements

407

International Conference on Biomechanics and Clinical Kinesiology of Hand and Foot

407

Fifth Meeting of the European of Biomechanics

409

Force, velocity and energy flow during the overarm throw in female handball players

415

The measurement of shock waves following heel strike while running

Software

Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

H. A. G. H.

J. J. J. C.

of cancel-

study:

compari-

analysis of the influand favourable winds

of an

in measuring vertebral the projections of the

loops from devices and

Society

6

J. Joris, Edwards van Muyen, van lngen Schenau and _ G. Kemper

J. A. Dickinson, T. M. Leinhardt

behaviour

S. D. Cook and

x

D. J. Sanderson and H. J. Sommer III

423

Kinematic propulsion

features

B. E. Maki, M. J. Rosen and s. R. Simon

431

Modification mechanical

of spastic damping

G. S. Throckmorton L. s. Throckmorton

445

Quantitative calculations of temporomandibular joint reaction forces-l. The importance of the magnitude of the jaw muscle forces

G. S. Throckmorton

453

Quantitative calculations of temporomandibular joint reaction forces-II. The importance of the direction of the jaw muscle forces

Technical Notes T. V. How and H. Campbell

463

Arterial steal phenomenon in femorowith arterio-venous tibia1 bypass shunt

B. Drerup and E. Hierholzer

467

Objective determination of anatomical landmarks on the body surface: measurement of the vertebra prominens from surface curvature

Book Review T. D. Brown

475

The Mechanical Bones, by J. Currey

Announcements

477

Ninth Brazilian Congress of Biomedical Engineering and IberianAmerican Meeting of Biortfedical Engineering

477

Symposium on Advances tation Technology

and

Software

Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

of

wheelchair

gait through

Adaptations

of

in Rehabili-

I

7

L. M. Srivastava

479

Flow of couple stress stenotic blood vessels

H. Kurosawa, P. S. Walker, S. Abe, A. Garg and T. Hunter

487

Geometry and motion of the knee for implant and orthotic design

501

Moire patterns: an accurate technique for determination of the locus of the centres of rotation

I. Vesely and D. R. Boughner

511

multipurpose A machine

Abstracts

515

Fourth Society

Technical Notes S. D. Gertzbein, K. H. Chan, M. Tile. J. Seligman and A. Kapasouri

xi

fluid

through

tissue

bending

Meeting of the of Biomechanics

European

Announcement

557

I

Software Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

Study institute and Conference on Biomechanics of Human MovementApplications To Ergonomics, Sports and Rehabilitation

8

R. Huiskes, J. Kremers, A. de Lange, H. J. Woltring, G. Selvik and Th. J. G. van Rens

559

stereophotogrammetric Analytical determination of three-dimensional knee-joint geometry

C. K. Anderson. D. 8. Chaffin, G. D. Herrin and L. S. Matthews

571

A biomechanical model of the lumbosacral joint during lifting activities

Shi-Ping

585

The mechanical response of the active human triceps brachii muscle to very rapid stretch and shortening

J. W. Osborn and F. A. Barager

599

Predicted pattern of human muscle activity during clenching derived from a computer assisted model: symmetric vertical bite forces

G. J. Langewouters, K. H. Wesseling and W. J. A. Goedhard

613

The pressure dependent dynamic elasticity of 35 thoracic and 16 abdominal human aortas in vitro described by a five component model

621

Regression equations to predict segmental moments of inertia from measurements: an anthropometric extension of the data of Chandler et al. (1975)

625

A new contact

629

Muscles, Reflexes, by T. A. McMahon

631

A method of bicycle

Ma and G. I. Zahalak

Technical Notes R. N. Hinrichs

J. Nilsson, V. P. Stokes and A. Thorstensson Book Review T. P. Andriacchi

method

to

measure

foot

and Locomotion.

Software Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

9

M. L. Hull and M. Jorge

xii

for biomechanical pedalling

analysis

Pei Zhao-Hong, and

Xi Bao-Shu

645

Wall shear stress distribution in a model human aortic arch: assessment by an electrochemical technique

657

Hydraulic resistance canine shoulder

665

Functional establishing remodeling

685

Note on wave propagation in a thin elastic tube containing a viscous fluid

695

Computation dimensional

703

Velocity distribution along an elastic model of human arterial tree

717

The bone tissue of the canine dible is elastically isotropic

N. H. C. Hwang

P. A. Simkin,

C. C. Pickerel1

and W. J. Wallis S. C. Cowin,

R. T. Hart,

J. R. Balser

and

D. H. Kohn

0. Liepsch,

A. Seemann

and J. Siekmann D. Agonafer,

C. B. Watkins

and J. N. Cannon R. Rieu,

A. Friggi

R. B. Ashman,

and

R. Pelissier

G. Rosinia,

S C. Cowin,

M. G. Fontenot

in bones

of the

adaptation in long bones: in vivo values for surface rate coefficients

of steady flow arterial model

in a two-

man-

and J. C. Rice

Technical Note S. J. Kaplan, W. C. Hayes, J. L. Stone

and

G. S. Beaupre

723 w

Tensile - bone

strength

of bovine

trabecular

Letters to the Editor B. Derbyshire

L. E. Lanyon

and

C. T. Rubin

729

Comment on ‘Static vs dynamic loads as an influence on bone remodelling’

729

Authors’

response

Book Review P. A. Lachenbruch

731

Basic

Microcomputing

Announcements

Bio -

733

Fifth Annual Meeting of the Bioelectrical Repair and Growth Society

733

Thirteenth International the Lumbar

733

The Volvo Awards Research 1986

734

Research

734 - European materials Software

and

by D. W. Rogers

statistics,

Survey Section XIII

Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Spine for Low Back Pain

Award Conference

on

Bio-

Volume

18 Number

10

P. A. Simkin, S. J. Houglum and C. C. Pickerel1

735

Compliance and viscoelasticity nine shoulders loaded in vitro

R. R. Pelker and S. Saha

745

Wave propagation across continuity simulating fracture

M. I?. Forwood, R. J. Neal and B. D. Wilson

755

Scaling segmental ertia for individual

K. B. Chandran, and C.-J. Chen

B. Khalighi

763

Experimental study of physiological pulsatile flow past valve prostheses in a model of human aorta-l. Caged ball valves

K. B. Chandran, and C.-J. Chen

B. Khalighi

773

Experimental study of physiological pulsatile flow past valve prostheses in a model of human aorta-II. Tilting the effect of disc valves and orientation

Cz. M. Rodkiewicz, W. Kalita, J. S. Kennedy and R. Pelot

781

On the flow field distortions the aortic arch twist

D. Farahifar, F. Cassot, H. Bodard and R. Pelissier

789

Velocity profiles in the wake of two prosthetic heart valves using a new cardiovascular simulator

T. M. G. J. van Eijden, W. de Boer and W. A. Weijs

803

The orientation of the distal part of the quadriceps femoris muscle as a f lexionfunction of the knee extension angle

Announcement

811

Biomedical Southern Fifth gineering Conference

Erraturn

813

Software Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

of ca-

a bony dishealing a

moments subjects

of

in-

due to

En-

I

11 815

Distribution its influence

A. F. Skipor, J. A. A. Miller, D. A. Spencer and A. B. Schultz

821

Stiffness properties and geometry lumbar spine posterior elements

S. Fioretti, A. Germani and T. Leo

831

Stereometry in very close-range nonwith stereophotogrammetry metric cameras for human movement analysis

Kung-ming

Jan

xiv

of myocardial on coronary

stress and blood flow of

Survey Article K. Peleg

843

Software

Survey Section

Volume

18 Number

Biomechanics tables

of

fruits

and

vege-

12

R. Rayman, R. G. Kratky and M. R. Roach

863

Steady canine

S. M. McGill

877

Dynamicallyandstaticallydetermined low back moments during lifting

J. R. Tolbert, W. F. Blair, J. G. Andrews and R. D. Crowninshield

887

The kinetics wrists

D. M. Stevenson A. P. Yoganathan

899

steady simulation of Numerical turbulent flow through trileaflet aortic heart valves-l. Computational scheme and methodology

909

simulation of steady Numerical turbulent flow through trileaflet aortic heart valves-II. Results on five models

and R. W. Norman

and

D. M. Stevenson, A. P. Yoganathan and F. P. Williams

1

-

flow aortic

visualization cast

of normal

in a rigid

and prosthetic

T. D. Brown, R. H. Gabel, D. R. Pedersen, L. D. Bell and W. F. Blair

927

Some characteristics of laminar flow velocity spectra detected by a 20 MHz pulsed ultrasound Doppler

J. A. Ringelberg

939

EMG and force production shoulder muscles human isometric abduction

Announcements

949

Homework Engineering

949

Comp’ 86: An International Symposium on Engineering Applications of New Composites

Software

Survey Section

Volume Contents Index to Volume

and Author 18

I V

Problems

in

of some during

Biomedical