Comparative political studies

90

Gut& to Journal Arttch

A multivariate

analysis

electoral

contests,

‘political

mobilization’

is employed

the extent

using

of distinct

factors

such

factors

partisanship

are shown

as campaign

and

to contribute

spending,

the degree

very

of party

substantially

closeness

of the

competition.

to explaining

These variations

in participation.

Stephen

J. Ceci

Impact

and

of Attitude

Edward

L. Kain,

Polls on Polling

‘Jumping

on the

Bandwagon

with

Public Opinion Quarter!?,

Behaviour’.

the

Underdog:

462.

The

Summer

1982.

pp. 228-42. An experimental about

candidate

strength

design

was employed

preference

had upon

of attitude

and

to examine

subsequent

candidate

the effect which

polling

preference

are

responses.

influenced

previous

polling

information

The data demonstrate

by knowledge

that

both

of previous

polling

Behaviour

and the

results.

Harold

D. Clarke,

Outcome

Jane

of the

1979

PoliticulScience, This article impact

Jenson,

XV:3,

victory

Pammett,

of Leaders

‘Voting

Cuna&aian Journal

and Issues’.

qf

pp. 517 ~52.

leader

played

and Jon

Impact

Canadian

and party

that issues

The

1982.

uses data from the 1979

It is argued

LeDuc

Election:

September

of issue perceptions

election.

Lawrence

Federal

national images

election

and panel

study

on voting

behaviour

important

role in producing

a particularly

to investigate

and the outcome

the

of that

the Conservative

in 1979.

Comparative PoliticalStudies, Whole

issue devoted

The issue includes:

Alan

duction’-Richard Stanley

Zuckcrman,

Rose,

Example’-Ian

‘From

Budge,

Feldman

15:2. July

1982.

‘Strategies.

and Alan

Identification’-John

‘New

Simple

Clemqe,

Approaches

Determinism

Issues

Zuckerman,

Clayton

pp. 131 ~240.

to Politicd

to: New Approaches

and

to Interactive

Votes:

‘Partisan

Thomas,

edited

to Political British

Attitudes

by Alan

Cleavage: Models

General

of Voting:

Change

in Labor

Feldman,

‘Projection

as an

195Om 19799

Moving

Parties:

Intro-

Britain

Elections,

and the Vote:

‘Ideological

S. Zuckerman. A Theoretical

Beyond

A Test

Party

of Downsian

Theory’.

Pamela

Johnston

Conover

This paper political

Stanley

develops

a model

Quurter!y. 35:2, June

of public

cues to infer candidates’

implications

Albert

for voter

D. Cover

Mail

and

Western Politid

Issue Positions’,

on

rationality

and Bruce

Constituent

perception

positions.

S. Brumberg,

‘Baby

American

Opinion’,

issue positions

the 1976

of issue voting

Books

Pohticul

the Perception

of Candidates’

pp. 228 -44.

of candidates’

Data from

and the study

and

1982,

Presidential

by the use of salient election

are used. The

are discussed.

and Ballots: Science

The Impact

Review,

76:2.

of Congressional June

1982,

pp.

347-59. This

paper

examines

government saliency

Curtice

Changing

and

ofPoliticalScience, This

paper

evaluated that

have

electoral

Michael 12:3,

by reference occurred

Steed, July

with

1982,

positive

‘Electoral System

1955-79

perquisites Such

such

pamphlets

evaluation

of the incumbent

of perquisite

use are assessed.

Choice

and

in the United

the

since

of

an incumbent’s

although

Production

Kingdom

as the distribution boost

these

effects

of Government:

The

1955’,

British Journal

pp. 249-98.

the British

electoral

to the ends which

between

of political

of the US Congress.

consequences

of the Electoral

is concerned

reform.

a more

The electoral

Operation

significance

by members

as well as creating

erode over time.

John

the electoral

pamphlets

its own

have

system. supporters

important

The working have

implications

of the electoral

set. The

system

fundamental

for the current

debate

is

changes about