WORLDDEVELOPMENT CONTENTSOFVOLUME4
NUMBER1 1 . . . . . . . . . _. . . . . . . . . . . . WOLF LADEJINSKY: Agricultural Production and Constraints Industry: What Do We Learn From DAVID MORAWETZ: Elasticities of Substitution in Econometric Estimates? . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 BARBARA H. TUCKMAN: The Green Revolution and the Distribution of Agricultural Income in Mexico . 17 COLIN STONEMAN: Foreign Capital and the Prospects for Zimbabwe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 FRANK LONG: Foreign Direct Investment in an Underdeveloped European Economy - The Republic oflreland....................................................... 59
NUMBER2 CONSTANTINE V. VAITSOS: The Revision of the International Patent System: Legal Considerations for a Third World Position . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 WOLF LADEJINSKY: Food Shortage in West Bengal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 K. SUNDARAM: Working Life-Span in the Indian Labour Force by Sex and Level of Education . . . . . . . 111 WERNER BAER: Technology, Employment and Development: Empirical Findings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 KEMPE R. HOPE, WILDRED L. DAVID and AUBREY ARMSTRONG: Guyana’s Second Development Plan 1972 -76: A Macro-Economic Assessment . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 JEFI:REY JAMES: Products, Processes and Incomes: Cotton Clothing in India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
NUMBER3 SPECIAL
ISSUE ON CONFLICT
AND BARGAINING
i Announcement: Essay Competition . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JOHAN GALTUNG: Conflict on a Global Scale: Social Imperialism and Sub-Imperialism - Continuities in the Structural Theory of Imperialism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Gunder Frank: Conflicting Paradigms in the AIDAN FOSTER-CARTER: From Rostow to Analysis of Underdevelopment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 . . . . . . . . . . . 181 SANJAYA LALL: Conflicts of Concepts: Welfare Economics and Developing Countries RAPHAEL KAPLINSKY: Accumulation and the Transfer of Technology: Issues of Conflict and Mechanisms for the Exercise of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 PAUL STREETEN: Bargaining with Multinationals .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 GEORGE PHILIP: The Limitations of Bargaining Theory: A Case Study of the International Petroleum Company in Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . : . . . . . . . . 231 . . . 241 SUSAN STRANGE and RICHARD HOLLAND: International Shipping and the Developing Countries LOUIS TURNER: The International Division of Leisure: Tourism and the Third World . _ . . . . _ _ _ . 253 Edited with an Introduction by: SANJAYA LALL
NUMBER4 G. B. RODGERS: A Conceptualisation of Poverty in Rural India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 1 SUZANNE PAINE: Balanced Development: Maoist Conception and Chinese Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 AJIT K. GHOSE and ASHWANI SAITH: Indebtedness, Tenancy and the Adoption of New Technology in Semi-Feudal Agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 DANNY M. LEIPZIGER: Production Characteristics in Foreign Enclave and Domestic Manufacturing: The Case ofIndia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...321 THOMAS K. MORRISON: International Subcontracting: Improved Prospects in Manufactured Exports for Small and Very Poor LDC’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 MICHAEL SHARPSTON: International Subcontracting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 LAWRENCE W. BASS: Technical and Managerial Help for Small Enterprises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339 Book Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Books Received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 1
NUMBER5 KEITH GRII’l:lN: On the Emigration of the peasantry . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 GEORGE BEIER, ANTHONY CHURCHILL, MICHAEL COHEN and BERTRAND RENAUD: The Task Ahead for the Cities of the Developing Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363 Institutional Implications of Finance in Developing Countries: JOHN WHITE: External Project Recent Trends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 11 WIMAL WICKRAMASINGHE: The Case for a Dual Exchange Rate Policy: A Marriage Between Theory of Exchange Rates and Theory of Innovations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 427 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 JEAN-PIERRE JALLADE: Education Finance and Income Distribution EZRA SADAN, CHAVA NACHMIAS and GIDEON BAR-LEV: Education and Economic Performance of Occidental and Oriental Family Farm Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445 Book Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
NUMBER6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MARY KALDOR: The Military in Development MICHAEL KIDRON: Remarks on the Military in Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . JOHN WONG: Some Aspects of China’s Agricultural Development Experience: Implications Developing Countries in Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LARRY WILLMORE: Direct I’oreign Investment in Central American Manufacturing . . . . . . . . V. V. BHATT: Development Banking: Top Management Tasks and Structure . . . . . . . . . . . HARIKLEIA KARAYIANNIS-BACON: Tariff Protection and lmport Substitution in Post-War Greccc
. 459 .
483 for 485 499
519 529
NUMBER7 ................. MIClIAEL LIPTON: Agricultural Finance and Rural Credit in Poor Countries ........................................ MONTAGUE YUDELMAN: Comment ........................................ SOLON BARRACLOUGH: Comment IRMA ADELMAN, CYNTllIA TAFT MORRIS and SHERMAN ROBINSON: Policies for Growth ...................................................... ................... V. V. BHATT: Economic Development: An Analytic-Historical Approach ............ ROBERT L. ROTHSTEIN: The Political Economy of Redistribution and Self-Reliance ........... OVID10 C. CARDOZO: I+xible Exchange Rates, Inflation and Economic Development Book Review .......................................................
543
555 557 Equitable ..S6 1 583 593 613 627
NUMBER8 . . . . . . . 631 PAUL ISENMAN: Biases in Aid Allocations Against Poorer and Larger Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 643 DAVID MORAWETZ: The Electricity Measure of Capital Utilisation DIPAK MAZUMDAR: The Urban Informal Sector . , .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655 JALEEL AHMAD: Domestic Demand and Ability to Export in Developing Esonornies: Some Preliminary Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 68 1 THOMAS K. MORRISON and LORENZO PEREZ: Analysis of Compensatory I’inancing Schemes for Export Earnings Fluctuations in Developing Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 687 ROBERT L. ROTHSTEIN: Politics and Policy-Making in the Third World: Does a Reform Strategy Make Sense? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 695 Book Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709
NUMBER9 SANJAYA LALL: Financial and Profit Performance of MNCs in Developing Countries: Some Evidence from an Indian and Colombian Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725 DEEPAK LAL: Distribution and Development: A Review Article . . . . . 739 J. FAALAND and J. R. PARKINSON: Bangladesh: Gradual Development or Deepening Misery? Systemic Change and Transformation of Spain: Economic BAKLANOFF: The ERIC N. Accelerated Growth, 1959-73 . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 749 M. S. NOORZOY: Planning and Growth in Afghanistan . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 . . 76 1 775 MICIIAEL ROEMER: Planning by ‘Revealed Preference’: An Improvement upon the Traditional Method
NUMBERS 10 & 11 ~ROBERT
MICHAEL
H. CASSEN: Population and Development: A Survey ......................... S. TEITELBAUM: Comment .......................................
AARTJ.M.VANDELAAR:TheWorldBankandtheWorld'sPoor
785 831
837
.......................
ANDRE GUNDER FRANK:
Economic Crisis, Third World and 1984 ...................... 853 WILLIAM G. TYLER: Brazilian Industrialization and Industrial Policies: A Survey .............. 863 JOHAN GALTUNG and FUMIKO NISHIMURA: Can We Learn from the Chinese People? .......... 883 DEEPAK LAL: Supply Price and Surplus Labour: Some Indian Evidence .................... 889 VITO TANZI: Fiscal Policy, Keynesian Economics and the Mobilization of Savings in Developing Countries ....................................................... 907 BAHRAM NOWZAD: A Note on Some Possible Implications of Sequential World Monetary and Trade Reform .................................................... 919 VACLAV SMIL: Intermediate Energy Technology in China ............................ 929 FRANCISCO R. SAGASTI: Technological Self-Reliance and Cooperation among Third World Countries . . 939 JONATHAN H. ROBERTS: Optimal Analysis of Fragmented Agricultural Projects in Less Developed Countries ................................................ 947 Book Review ....................................................... 961 Books Received 963 .....................................................
NUMBER 12 SPECIAL Selected
Papers
from
a Workshop
ISSUE
on the
New International Economic Order, Massachusetts Institute Technology, May 1976 Editor’s Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _. . ALEXANDER SARRIS and LANCE TAYLOR: Cereal Stocks, Food Aid and Food Security for the Poor . D. GALE JOHNSON: Increased Stability of Grain Supplies in Developing Countries: Optimal Carryovers Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._...................... JAGDISH N. BHAGWATI: Market Disruption, Export Market Disruption, Compensation GATTReform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...989 Edited by: JAGDISH N. BHAGWATI
of 965 967 and 977 and
AUTHOR INDEX Adelman, I., 56 1 Ahmad, J., 681 Armstrong, A., 131 Baer, W., 121 Baklanoff, E. N., 749 Bar-Lev, G., 445 Barraclough, S., 557 Bass, L. W., 339 Beier, G., 363 Bhagwati, J. N., 989 Bhatt, V. V., 519,583 Cardozo, 0. C., 613 Cassen, R. H., 785 Churchill, A., 363 Cohen, M., 363 David, W. L., 131 Faaland, J., 739 FosterCarter, A., 167 Frank, A. G., 853 Galtung,
J., 153, 883
Ghose, A. K., 305 Griffin, K., 353 Holland, R., 241 Hope, K. R., 131 lsenman,
P., 631
Jallade, J-P., 435 James, J., 143 Johnson, D. G., 977
Morawetz, D., 11,643 Morris, C. T., 561 Morrison, T. K., 327,687 Nachmias, C., 445 Nishimura, F., 883 Noorzoy, M. S., 761 Nowzad, B., 919 Paine, S., 277 Parkinson, J. R., 739 Perez, L., 687 Philip, G., 231
Kaldor, M., 459 Kaplinsky, R., 197 Karayiannis-Bacon, H., 529 Renaud, B., 363 Kidron, M., 483 Roberts, J. H., 947 Robinson, S., 561 Ladejinsky, W., 1, 103 Rodgers, G. B., 261 Lal, D., 725,889 Roemer, M., 775 Lall, S., 181, 713 Rothstein, R. L., 593, 695 Leipziger, D. M., 321 Lipton, M., 543 Sadan, E., 445 Long, F., 59 Sagasti, F. R., 939 Saith, A., 305 Mazumdar, D., 655 Sarris, A., 967
Sharpston, M., 333 Smil, V., 929 Stoneman, C., 25 Strange, S., 241 Streeten, P., 225 Sundaram, K., 111 Tanzi, V., 907 Taylor, L., 967 Teitelbaum, M. S., 785 Tuckman, B. H., 17 Turner, L., 253 Tyler, W. G., 863 Vaitsos, C. V., 85 Van de Laar, A. J. M., 837 White, J., 411 Wickramasinghe, W., 427 Willmore, L., 499 Wong, J., 485 Yudelman,
M., 555