JOURNAL
OF SURGICAL
RESEARCH
39,567-58
1 (1985)
Cumulative Subject Index’ Volumes 38-39 A
Ablation acinar tissue by d,l-ethionine, for pancreatic islet cell isolation (dog), 38, 272 N-Acetyl+@ucosaminidase renal, warm ischemia effects(rat), 39, 454 Acidosis tissue, effects on skeletal muscle microcirculatory responsesto hemorrhagic shock (unanesthetizedrat),
small-bowel irradiation in vitro: prevention of graft-versus-host diseaseafter transplantation (rat), 38, 364 survival, cyclosporine effect (swine), 38, 553 Amino acids effect on DNA synthesis in tumor and host (rat), 39,
39,59
Acids gastric, secretion, effect of proximal gastric vagotomy with/without mucosal antrectomy (dog), 38, 350 Acyltransferase intracellular, role in fat accumulation during liver regeneration (rat), 39, 338 Adenocarcinoma DNA synthesis,glucoseand amino acid effects(rat), 39, 461
461
y-Aminobutyric acid brain binding and plasma levels, effect of F&s fistulainduced hepatic encephalopathy (dog), 38, 143 &Aminopropionitrile, see 3-Aminopropionitrile 3-Aminopropionitrile topical application, effect on peritendinous adhesions (chicken), 38, 252 Angiotensin II -induced pressor response,sepsis-associatedreduction, prostaglandin mediation (rat), 38,335 Announcements Papers Presented at the 19th Annual Meeting of the Association for Academic Surgery, Cincinnati, Ohio, November 1985,39,361 Antibodies lipopolysaccharide, prophylactic effect on superior mesenteric artery occlusion shock (rabbit), 38, 1I3 responseto immunization after partial and total splenectomy (rat), 39, 53 Anticoagulation effect on lysis of filter-entrapped thromboembolism (dog), 38, 39 1 Antigens B 16 melanoma-associated,expression, analysis by flow cytometry (mouse), 38, 383; erratum, 39, 564 human leukocyte, matching in renal transplantation, review, 38, 66 major histocompatibility complex, disparity, role in cyclosporine abrogation of second-setrejection (rat),
mammary, clones of defined metastatic potential, NMR spectral differences (rat), 38, 546 Adenosine effect on autotransplanted kidney function and nucleotide levels after warm ischemia and cold-storage preservation (dog), 38,29 Adenosine triphosphate, see ATP Adhesion peritendinous, effect of fi-aminopropionitrile topical applications (chicken), 38, 252 Adrenergic receptors blockade, effect on substance P release into portal circulation (cat), 39, 3 16 Alanine aminopeptidase, see Thermophilic aminopeptidase Albumin plasma levels during total parenteral nutrition, difluoromethylomithine effect (fibrosarcoma-bearing, 38,400 normal rats), 38, 592 Antisera Alcohol Escherichia coli J5, role in treatment of gram-negative effect on myoelectric activity of duodenum, sphincter bacterial sepsis(guinea pig), 38,298 of Oddi, and stomach (opossum), 38, 343 Antrectomy Alkali gastric mucosal, with proximal gastric vagotomy, effect gastric, and gastric acid, separate secretion in divided on acid secretion, gastric emptying, and serum stomach, bile duct ligation effects(swine), 38, 7 gastrin levels (dog), 38, 350 AllograRs Aortoiliac occlusive disease pancreatic fragments, rejection prevention with cycloevaluation by noninvasive measurement of femoral arsporine A, evaluation (dog), 39,285 tery systolic pressure (human), 38,20 1 ’ Boldface numbers indicate appropriate volume; lightface numbers indicate pagination. 567
0022-4804185 $1.50 Copyrkht Q 1985 by Academic Pres, Inc. All rights of reproduction in any form reserved.
CUMULATIVE
568
Appendicitis experimentally induced, detection in vitro with NMR (rabbit), 39, 16 Arginine increased levels in intravenous hyperalimentation, improvement of thymic immune Bmction and wound healing (rat), 38, 328 Arteries aorta, platelet deposition aher endothelial injury, effects of various drugs (rabbit), 39,258 carotid, glutaraldehyde fixation for preparation of coronary artery bypass bioprostheses(dog), 38,45 collateral back pressure:predictor of infrainguinal bypass graft patency (human), 38,453 coronary bypass bioprostheses,preparation by glutaraldehyde fixation of carotids (dog), 38,45 endothelium, comparative effectsof synthetic blood and crystalloid cardioplegic solutions: scanning electron microscopy (rabbit), 39,405 maximal vasodilation, effect on myocardial blood flow in calves exposed to high altitudes, 39,499 occlusion, effect on myocardial protection by retroperfusion of cardioplegic solutions (dog), 39, 164 femoral, systolic pressure,noninvasive measurementfor evaluation of aortoiliac occlusive disease(human), 38,201 superior mesenteric ghtcagon infusion, hemodynamic effects,comparison with peripheral intravenous infusion effects(dog), 39,230 occlusion induction of acute ischemia, effect of intravenous glucagon infusion (rat), 38,446 shock induction, prophylactic effect of lipopolysaccharide antibodies (rabbit), 38, 113 Arteriosclerosis experimental, treatment by conventional and laser endarterectomy, comparison (rabbit), 39, 3 1 Arylsulfatase A, see Cerebroside-sulfatase Aspirin effect on platelet deposition after aortic endothelial injury (rabbit), 39, 258 ATP -MgC& complex, effectson nephrotoxicity induced by cisdiamminedichloroplatinum (isolated perfumd rat kidney), 38,429 gentamicin (isolated perfused rat kidney), 38,438 ATPase renal, warm ischemia effects(rat), 39,454 Atrium. see Heart B
Bacteremia -induced bacterial adherenceto various prosthetic graft materials in vitro, quantitative comparison, 38,648
SUBJECT INDEX Bacteria, see specific bacteria Bile acid and lipid levels (black bear), 38, 173 secretion, inhibition by somatostatin (rat), 39,237 Bile duct ligation, effect on separate acid and alkali secretion in divided stomach (swine), 38, 7 Bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase deficiency, treatment by hepatocytetransplantation (rat), 39,267
Biopsy drill, myocardial, construction and use, 38, 134 Blood coagulation squamouscell carcinoma-induced acceleration, effect of partial and total tumor resection (rat), 38, 138 in trauma patients, modulation by dextran, 39, 183 neutrophil adherence,effectsof hemoglobin, peritoneal fluid, and infection (rabbit), 38,635 synthetic, and crystalloid cardioplcgic solutions, comparative effectson coronary endothehum: scanning electron microscopy (rabbit), 39,405 Blood flow during experimental myocardial ischemia, venous retroperfusion effects(swine), 38, 105 gastric mucosal, endoscopic measurements (dog), 38, 416 hepatic, measurement, review, 39,470 inferior vena cava, thermodilution measurements:heat gain determination (swine), 39, 224 intestinal, effect of intraluminal pressureincreases(dog), 39,510
myocardial, in calves exposed to high altitudes, analysis during hypoxemia, normoxemia, and maximal coronary vasodilation, 39,499 renal, preservation by low-dose dopamine (ibuprofentreated endotoxemic dog), 38,582 Blood pressure collateral back: predictor of infrainguinal bypass graft patency (human), 38,453 femoral artery, noninvasive measurementfor evaluation of aortoiliac occlusive disease(human), 38,20 1 Bombesin -like intestinal peptide, distribution and quantitation by radioimmunoassay (piebald, normal mice), 38, 479
Bone marrow pluripotential and progenitor cell compartments, changesafter wound trauma (murine hind leg), 38, 55
Brain y-aminobutyric acid binding, effect of B&s fistula-induced hepatic encephalopathy (dog), 38, 143 focal &hernia, modification by cardiac output augmentation (rhesus monkey), 39,420 neurotransmitters, protile during sepsisand septic encephalopathy (rat), 38,267
CUMULATIVE Bum -induced immunosuppression, prevention by cimetidine and ranitidine (mouse), 39, 150 Ly-2 suppressorT cells, reduction of host resistance to bacterial infection (mouse), 38,606 Bypass cardiopulmonary, effect on right atrial function (swine), 38,509 coronary artery, bioprostheses, preparation by ghttaraldehyde fixation of carotids (dog), 38,45 infrainguinal, graft patency: predictor role of collateral back pressure (human), 38,453 thoracoabdominal, Dacron grafts, endothelialization enhancement by external vein wrapping (dog), 38, 531 C Cachexia sarcoma-associated,role of elevated energy expenditure in isolated hepatocytes (rat), 38,407 Calcium effect on gastrin releasefrom dispersedgastrinoma cells (human), 39, 33 1 intravenous infusion, effect on basal and meal-stimulated pancreatic polypeptide release(dog), 38,524 Calcium chloride and isoproterenol, effects on myocardial oxygen consumption during hypocalcemia-induced ventricular failure, comparison (dog), 39, 114 Cannulae placement and maintenance in superior vena cava: quantitative evaluation of associated stress and metabolic alterations (rat), 38, 530 Carbohydrates metabolism, and hemodynamic response:changesduring protracted hemorrhagic shock, temporal relationship (dog), 38, 1 Carbon dioxide intraluminal partial pressure, use as indicator of intestinal ischemia (rabbit), 39, 35 1 Carcinoma mammary, DNA synthesis, effect of starvation and refeeding (mouse), 39, 535 pulmonary, Lewis, derived peanut agglutinin-binding glycoproteins, usein postoperative immunization, effect on pulmonary metastases(mouse), 38,39 squamous cell, -induced acceleration of blood coagulation, effect of partial and total tumor resection (rat), 38, 138 Cardioplegia at constant temperature: myocardial preservation, evaluation with “P NMR (rabbit), 38, 154 magnesium, terminal, protection against ischemic damage in isolated heart (rat), 39, 529
SUBJECT INDEX
569
myocardial protection, enhancement by fluorocarbonoxygenated reperfusate, 3’P NMR analysis (rat), 39,216 washout, effect on myocardial preservation (dog), 39, 378 Cardioplegic arrest conventional, effect on right atrial function (swine), 38, 509 Cardioplegic solutions coronary sinus retroperfusion, myocardial protection, effect of coronary artery occlusion (dog), 39, 164 crystalloid potassium effect on saphenous vein grafts (dog), 39, 133 and synthetic blood, comparative effectson coronary endothelium: scanning electron microscopy (rabbit), 39,405 Catecholamines blockade, modification of post-traumatic protein catabolism (dog), 39, 3 10 Cathepsin D lysosomal, in lymphocytes and peritoneal and pulmonary alveolar macrophages,thyroidectomy effects (rat), 39,4 13 Cefoxitin attenuation of splenectomy-induced mortality increase in fecal peritonitis (rat), 38, 574 Cerebroside-sulfatase lysosomal, in lymphocytes and peritoneal and pulmonary alveolar macrophages,thyroidectomy effects (rat), 39,4 13 Chemotaxis neutrophils in vitro, mummy1 dipeptide effect (human), 39, 128 in plasma and pulmonary lymph during endotoxemia, effect of hydroxyl radical scavengers(sheep), 38, 162 Chemotherapy cycle-specific, tumor response, enhancement by adjuvant total parenteral nutrition (rat), 39, 103 Choline@ receptors blockade, effect on substance P release into portal circulation (cat), 39, 3 I6 Cimetidine prevention of bum-induced immunosuppression (mouse), 39, 150 Cisplatin -induced nephrotoxicity, ATP-MgC& effects (isolated perfused rat kidney), 38,429 Clindamycin and netilmicin, administration to mice with fecal peritonitis: survival enhancement by additional copovithane treatment, 38,494 Coagulation blood squamouscell carcinoma-induced acceleration, effect of partial and total tumor resection (rat), 38, 138 in trauma patients, modulation by dextran, 39, 183
570
CUMULATIVE
Collagen content, esophageal wall, changes during pancreaticobiliary reflux-induced esophagitis (rat), 38, 97 Complement activation products, regulation of monocyte function (human), 38,468 Contractility left ventricular, experimental pancreatitis effects(dog), 38, 125 Copovithane administration to mice with fecal peritonitis in addition to antibiotics, survival enhancement, 38,494 Cortisol, see Hydrocortisone Cyclosporin A abrogation of second-set rejection, dependence upon major histocompatibility complex disparity (rat), 38,400 prevention of pancreatic fragment allograft rejection, evaluation (dog), 39,285 Cyclosporine A, see Cyclosporin A Cyclosporins effect on survival of small bowel allografts (swine), 38, 553
SUBJECT INDEX platelet deposition after aortic endothelial injury (rabbit), 39, 258 DNA synthesis hepatic, stimulation during compensatory renal growth (rat), 39, 399 in tumor and host effect of starvation and refeeding (mouse), 39, 535 glucose and amino acid effects(rat), 39,46 1 Dopamine low-dose, renal blood flow preservation (ibuprofentreated endotoxemic dog), 38, 582 Drill myocardial biopsy, construction and use, 38, 134 E
Echocardiography two-dimensional, analysis of compliance, mass, and shape of left ventricle after global &hernia (dog), 39, 199 Editorials responsibility for care of critically ill surgical patients, 38,315 Electrodes redox potential, optimum range, determination for 24hour kidney perfusion (rabbit), 39,246 Dextran modulation of immune function and blood coagulation Electrolytes in trauma patients, 39, 183 intracellular content, hemorrhagic shock-induced cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum, see Cisplatin changes,effect of very hypertonic saline (rat), 38, Diet 180 deprivation Electron microscopy effecton plasma fibronectin metabolism (rat), 39,445 synthetic blood and crystalloid cardioplegic solution efprolonged, and fibrosarcoma and sepsis, associated fects on coronary endothelium, comparison (rabmetabolic responses,comparison (rat), 38, 149 bit), 39, 405 and refeeding, effect on DNA synthesisin tumor and Encephalopathy host (mouse), 39,535 hepatic, Eck’s tistula-induced, effect on y-aminobutyric total parenteral nutrition acid brain binding and plasma levels (dog), 38,143 adjuvant, enhancement of tumor responseto cycleseptic, effect on profile of brain neurotransmitters (rat), specific chemotherapy (rat), 39, 103 38,267 associated liver dysfunction, metronidazole effects Endarterectomy (rat), 38, 356 conventional and laser: comparative treatment of expolyamine synthesisin cancerousand normal tissues perimental arteriosclerosis (rabbit), 39, 3 1 during, inhibition by difluoromethylomithine (rat), &Endorphin 38,592 plasma levels, postoperative alterations (human), 38, postoperative, evaluation in patients with liver dis210 orders, 39,93 Endoscopy Difluoromethylomithine blood flow measurements in gastric mucosa (dog), 38, inhibition of polyamine synthesis in cancerous and 416 normal tissues during total parenteral nutrition Endothelial cells (rat), 38,592 compatibility with various prosthetic graft materials, Dimethyl sulfoxide evaluation in vitro (human), 38,6 I8 in K+-rich vehicle solutions, warm kidney perfusion, coronary, comparative effects of synthetic blood and viability assessment(rabbit), 38, 28 1 crystalloid cardioplegic solutions: scanningelectron Dipyridamole microscopy (rabbit), 39,405 effect on seeding into prosthetic grafts: improvement with culautotransplanted kidney function and nucleotide tured cells and graft fibronectin coating, 38,64 1 levels after warm ischemia and cold-storage pres- Endothelialiaation Dacron grafts used in thoracoabdominal bypass, enervation (dog), 38, 29
CUMULATIVE
571
SUBJECT INDEX
hancement by external vein wrapping (dog), 38, 531 prosthetic grafts, improvement with cultured cells and graft fibronectin coating, 38,64 1 Endotoxemia -associatedplasma and pulmonary lymph chemotactic activity, effect of hydroxyl radical scavengers (sheep), 38, 162 Endotoxin shock in dogs subsequentlytreated with ibuprofen: renal blood flow preservation by low-dose dopamine, 38,582 thromboxane role (baboon), 39, 140 End-systolic pressure-volume ratio effect of different end systole definitions, 39,344 Enterococci and Escherichia coli, synergism: implications for treatment of surgical infections, 38,475 Enterocolitis necrotizing, early diagnosis with proton NMR (rat), 39, 322 Epinephrine infusion with cortisol and glucagon, effect on fuel metabolism, similarity to post-traumatic effects (human), 38,484 Erythrocytes membrane phospholipids, hydrolysis by pancreatic and endotoxin-stimulated endogenous phospholipase AZ, analysis in vitro (human), 38,237 Erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl) adenine hydrochloride effect on autotransplanted kidney function and nucleotide levels after warm &hernia and cold-storage preservation (dog), 38,29 Escherichia coli and enterococcus,synergism:implications for treatment of surgical infections, 38,475 J5 mutants, antiserum, role in treatment of gram-negative bacterial sepsis(guinea pig), 38,298 Esophagitis pancreaticobiliary reflux-induced, effect on mural collagen content (rat), 38,97 Esophagus mural collagen content, changes during pancreaticobiliary reflux-induced esophagitis (rat), 38, 97 Estrogen effect on gallbladder prostaglandin biosynthesis(rabbit), 38,630 Estrogen receptors and TSH receptors, identification in neoplastic and nonneoplastic thyroid tissue and correlation analysis (human), 38,89 d,l-Ethionine acinar tissue ablation for pancreatic islet cell isolation (dog), 38,272 Evaporation water from skin wounds, measurement for analysis of healing process(rabbit), 38,258 Eye anterior chamber, allogeneic skin implantation, reduc-
tion of splenocyte proliferative response to phytohemagglutinin (rat), 38, 116 F
Fat accumulation in regenerating liver, role of intracellular acyltransferases(rat), 39, 338 Fibronectin coating of prosthetic g&s: improvement of endothehal cell seeding efficiency, 38,64 1 plasma, metabolism during hemorrhagic shock and starvation (rat), 39,445 Fibrosarcoma hepatic lodgement, role of platelet-released serotonin (rat), 38, 559 and normal tissues, polyamine synthesis during total parenteral nutrition, inhibition by difluoromethylomithine (rat), 38, 592 and prolonged starvation and sepsis,associated metabolic responses,comparison (rat), 38, 149 Fistulae E&s, -induced hepatic encephalopathy, effect on yaminobutyric acid brain binding and plasma levels (dog), 3% 143 Flow cytometry analysis of expression of murine B 16 melanoma-associated antigen, 38, 383; erratum, 39, 564 Fluorocarbons -oxygenated reperfusate, enhancement of cardioplegic myocanhal protection, “P NMR analysis (rat), 39, 216 Funding surgical research, roles of government and industry, committee report, 39,209 Furosemide effectson extra- and intravascular pulmonary fluid volume during sustainedleft atrial hypertension (dog), 38,216 G tilling, effect of pancreatic polypeptide (prairie dog), 38, 461 prostaglandin biosynthesis, estrogen effect (rabbit), 38, 630 Gastric acid and alkali, separate secretion in divided stomach, bile duct ligation effects(swine), 38,7 Gastrin enhancement of small intestine function (rat), 38, 6 13 release from dispersed gastrinoma cells, effects of calcium and ionophore A23 187 (human), 39,33 1 serum levels, effect of proximal gastric vagotomy with/ without mucosal antrectomy (dog), 38, 350 Gastrinoma dispersed cells, gastrin release, effects of calcium and ionophore A23 I87 (human), 39,33 1
572
CUMULATIVE
Gastrointestinal tract, see also Intestine, Stomach myoelectric activity, effect of mechanical small bowel obstruction (fasting, nonfasting dogs), 38,5 15 serotonin levels, chromatographic quantitation and truncal vagotomy effects(rat), 38, 13 Gentamicin -induced nephrotoxicity, ATP-MgCl, effects (isolated perfused rat kidney), 38,438 Glucagon blockade, modification of post-traumatic protein catabolism (dog), 39, 3 10 infusion with cortisol and epinephrine, effect on fuel metabolism, similarity to post-traumatic effects(human), 38,484 effect on survival after acute occlusive mesenteric ischemia (rat), 38,446 nous, comparative hemodynamic effects(dog), 39, 230 Glucan attenuation of splenectomy-induced mortality increase in fecal peritonitis (rat), 38, 574 Glucose effect on DNA synthesis in tumor and host (rat), 39, 461 metabolism after triple hormonal infusion, similarity to post-traumatic metabolism (human), 38,484 plasma levels, hemorrhagic shock-induced changes,relation to hepatic and muscular energy reserves(rat), 39,390 Glucose-6-phosphatase renal, warm &hernia effects (rat), 39,454 /3-Glucuronidase lysosomal, in lymphocytes and peritoneal and pulmonary alveolar macrophages,thyroidectomy effects (rat), 39,4 13 Glutaraldehyde carotid fixation for preparation of coronary artery bypass bioprostheses (dog), 38,45 Glycoproteins peanut agghninin-binding, Lewis pulmonary caminomaderived, use in postoperative immunization, effect on pulmonary metastases(mouse), 38,39 Grafts, see also Transplantation allo-, see Allografts Dacron, thoracoabdominal bypass, endothelialization enhancement by external vein wrapping (dog), 38, 537 pancreas,exocrine and endocrine function, effect of somatostatin cyclic hexapeptide analog (dog), 39,39 patency, infiainguinal bypass:predictor role of collateral back pressure.(human), 38,453 prosthetic bacterial adherence after in vitro bacteremia, quantitative comparison 38,648 compatibility with human adult endothehal cells, evaluation in vitro, 38,618
SUBJECT INDEX seeding with endothelial cells: improvement with cultured cells and graft fibronectin coating, 38,64 1 renal, evaluation with duplex sonography (dog), 39,433 saphenous vein, effect of crystalloid potassium cardioplegic solution (dog), 39, 133 Graft-versus-host disease onset after small-bowel transplantation, prevention by allograft irradiation (rat), 38,364 Grants writing successfulapplications, 39,277 H
skin wounds analysis by water lossmeasurements(rabbit), 38,258 improvement by increased arginine levels in intravenous hyperalimentation (rat), 38,328 Heart contractility index: end-systolic pressure-volume ratio, effect of different end systole definitions, 39,344 isolated ischemic damage, protective effect of terminal magnesium cardioplcgia (rat), 39, 529 normal and septic: systolic function, comparative effects of leucine, isoleucine, and valine (rat), 38, 231 left ventricle compliance, mass, and shape at&r global &hernia, analysis by two-dimensional echocardiography (dog), 39, 199 contractility, experimental pancreatitis effects(dog), 38, 125 hemodynamics, changes induced by systemic-pulmonary shunt (dog), 39,294 hypocalcemia-induced failure: calcium chloride and isoproterenol effects on myocardial oxygen consumption, comparison (dog), 39, 114 and lung, transplantation, effect on pulmonary vascular permeability (human), 39, 305 myocardium, see Myocardium output augmentation, modification of focal cerebral &hernia (rhesus monkey), 39,420 right atrium, function, effect of conventional cardioplegic arrest and simple cardiopulmonary bypass (swine), 38, 509 Hemithyroidectomy -subjectedand control rats: particulate thyroid fractions, binding of bovine thyrotropin, comparison, 39,489 Hemodilution effect on focal cerebral &hernia (rhesus monkey), 39, 420 Hemodynamics and carbohydrate metabolism, changes during protracted hemorrhagic shock, temporal relationship (dog), 38, 1 effectsof superior mesenteric arterial and peripheral intravenous glucagon infusions, comparison (dog), 39,230
CUMULATIVE
SUBJECT INDEX
513
ventricular, changes induced by systemic-pulmonary shunt (dog), 39,294 Ibuprofen Hemoglobin effect on platelet deposition aBer aortic endothelial ininhibition of blood and peritoneal neutrophil adherence jury (rabbit), 39,258 (rabbit), 38,635 -treated endotoxemic dogs:renal blood flow preservation Hemorrhagic shock by low-dose dopamine, 38,582 effect on plasma fibronectin metabolism (rat), 39,445 Immune response -induced changesin cell-mediated carbohydrate metabolism and hemodynamic rebum-induced suppression,prevention by cimetidine sponse,temporal relationship (dog), 38, 1 and ranitidine (mouse), 39, 150 intracellular electrolyte and water content and memsuppression by fresh and cultured human tumor exbrane potentials, effects of very hypertonic saline tracts, analysis (mouse), 38,289 (rat), 38, 180 regulation by major histocompatibihty complex, review plasma glucose and lactate levels, relation to hepatic (human, mouse), 39, 172 and muscular energy reserves(rat), 39,390 thymic, improvement by increased arginine levels in skeletal muscle microcirculatory responses,effects of intravenous hyperalimentation (rat), 38,328 tissue acidosis (unanesthetized rat), 39, 59 in trauma patients, modulation by dextran, 39, 183 Hepatocytes, see nlso Liver and melanoma, liposome uptake, comparison in vitro Immunization antibody response after partial and total splenectomy (mouse), 39, 157 (rat), 39, 53 sarcoma-bearing,basal oxygen consumption and lactate postoperative, with Lewis pulmonary carcinoma-derived metabolism (rat), 38,407 transplantation for treatment of bilirubin UDP-ghrcupeanut agglutinin-binding glycoproteins, effect on pulmonary metastases(mouse), 38,39 ronyltransferase deficiency (rat), 39, 267 Implantation 5-HT, see Serotonin polyvinyl sponges, subcutaneously, for collection of Hydrocortisone functioning neutrophils (mouse), 39,439 blockade, modification of post-traumatic protein caInfection, see also Sepsis tabolism (dog), 39, 3 10 bacterial infusion with epinephrine and ghrcagon, effect on fuel metabolism, similarity to post-traumatic effects effect on blood and peritoneal neutrophil adherence (rabbit), 38,635 (human), 38,484 host resistance,reduction by bum-induced Ly-2 sup Hydrolysis pressor T cells (mouse), 38, 606 erythrocyte membrane phospholipids by pancreatic and surgical, implications of synergism between enterococendotoxin-stimulated endogenous phospholipase A*, analysis in vitro (human), 38, 237 cus and Escherichia coli, 38,475 Injury Hydroxyl radicals aortic endothehak platelet deposition, effectsof various effect on plasma and pulmonary lymph chemotactic drugs (rabbit), 39, 258 activity during endotoxemia (sheep),38, 162 Hyperalimentation post-traumatic fuel metabolism, similarity to metabointravenous, with increased arginine levels, improvelism after triple hormonal infusion (human), 38, ment of thymic immune function and wound 484 healing (rat), 38, 328 post-traumatic protein catabolism, modification by Hypercholesterolemia hormonal blockade (dog), 39,3 10 familial, hepatic lipoprotein metabolism, portacaval Intestine, see also Gastrointestinal tract shunt effect (human), 39, 369 blood flow, effect of intraluminal pressure increases Hypertension (dog), 39, 5 10 left atrial, sustained, furosemide effects on extra- and duodenum, myoelectric activity, alcohol effects(oposintravascular pulmonary fluid volume (dog), 38, sum), 38, 343 216 ileum and jejunum, patched defects, growth and funcHypertonic solutions tion, comparison (rabbit), 39,68 for resuscitation of bled sheep, comparison, 39, 5 17 neuropeptide distribution and quantitation by raHypocalcemia dioimmunoassay (piebald, normal mice), 38,479 small -induced ventricular failure: calcium chloride and isoproterenol effects on myocardial oxygen conallografts sumption, comparison (dog), 39, 114 irradiation in vifro: prevention of graft-versus-host Hypoxemia diseaseafter transplantation (rat), 38, 364 effect on myocardial blood flow in calves exposed to survival, cyclosporine effect (swine), 38, 553 high altitudes, 39,499 function, enhancement by gastrin (rat), 3t3,6 13
574
CUMULATIVE
SURJECT INDEX
ischemia detection by intraluminal pcoZ measurement (rabbit), 39, 35 1 mechanical obstruction, effect on gastrointestinal myoelectric activity (fasting, nonfasting dogs),38, 515 Intralipid oleic acidcontaining, and oleic acid, comparative effects on lung function (dog), 3% 599 Ionophore A23187 effect on gastrin releasefrom dispersedgastrinoma cells (human), 39,33 1 Irradiation small-bowel allografts in vitro: prevention ofgratt-versus host diseaseafter transplantation (rat), 38,364 Ischemia acute occlusive mesenteric, effect of intravenous glucagon infusion (rat), 38,446 focal cerebral, modification by cardiac output augmentation (rhesus monkey), 39,420 global cardioplegic myocardial protection, enhancement by fluorocarbon-oxygenated reperfusate, “P NMR analysis (rat), 39,2 16 post-ischemic compliance, mass, and shape of 1eR ventricle, analysis by two-dimensional echocardiography (dog), 39, 199 -induced damage in isolated heart, protective effect of terminal magnesium cardioplegia (rat), 39,529 myocardial, experimental, venous retroperfusion effects on blood flow (swine), 38, 105 small-bowel, detection by intmluminal pC0, measurement (rabbit), 39, 35 1 WUIII
effects on renal enzymes (rat), 39,454 -subjected and cold-storagopreserved autotransplanted kidney, function and nucleotide levels, nucleotide-enhancing agent effects(dog), 3% 29 Isoleucine and leucine and valine, comparative effectson systolic function of normal and septic isolated heart (rat), 38,231 Isoproterenol and calcium chloride, effects on myocardial oxygen consumption during hypocalcemia-induced ventricular failure, comparison (dog), 39,114 K
Kidney autotransplantation and exposure to warm ischemia and cold-storage preservation, nucleotide+nhancing agent effects on function and nucleotide levels (dog), ~29 blood flow preservation by low-dose dopamine (ibuprofen-treated endotoxemic dog), 38,582 compensatory growth, stimulation of hepatic DNA synthesis (rat), 39,399 g&s, evalwtion with dupIex sonograpby (dog), 39,433
24-hour perfusion: optimal redox electrode potential (rabbit), 39,246 isolated,perfused, nephrotoxicity induced by ci+diamminedichloroplatinum, ATP-MgClz effects (rat), 38,429 gentamicin, ATP-MgClr effects(rat), 38,438 transplantation, human leukocyte antigen matching, current researchreview, 38,66 warm ischemia, effect on enzyme activities (rat), 39, 454 warm perfusion with dimethyl sulfoxide in K+-rich vehicle solutions, viability assessment(rabbit), 3fJ, 281 Kupffer cells .lipopolysaccharide-stimulated, prostanoid production (rat), 38,50 1 L Lactate
metabolism in isolated hepatocytes (sarcoma-bearing l-4,3% 407 plasma levels, hemorrhagic shock-induced changes,relation to hepatic and muscular energy mserves(rat), 39,390 Leucine and isoleucine~apdvaline, comparative effectson systolic function of normal and septic isolated heart (rat), 38,231
Leukocytes polymorphonuclear, see Neutrophils Ligation bile duct, effect on separate acid and alkali secretion in divided stomach (swine), Js, 7 Lipids biliary levels (black bear), 38, 173 Lipopolysaccharides antibodies, prophylactic effect on superior mesenteric artery occlusion shock (rabbit), 38, 113 Escherichia coli effect on hydrolysis of erythrocyte membrane phospholipids (human), 38,237 -stimulated KupIfer cells, prostanoid production (tat), 38,501 Lipoproteins hepatic metabolism in familial hypercholesterolemia, portacaval shunt effect (human), 39,369 Liposomes uptake by melanoma and hepatocytes, comparison in vitro (mouse), 39, 157 Liver, see also Hepatocytes blood flow measurement, review, 39,470 consistency, measurement technique (human), 39,192 DNA synthesis,stimulation during compensatory renal lmw
(raw
399
energy reserves,relation to hemorrhagic shock-induced ;z in plasma glucose and lactate levels (rat), ,
CUMULATIVE
SUBJECT INDEX
575
fibrosarcoma cell lodgement, role of platelet-released Lymphocytes lysosomal enzyme activities, thyroidectomy effects(rat), serotonin (rat), 38,559 39,413 function, macrophage-mediated modulation in multiLy-2 suppressorT cells induced by bums, reduction of ple-system failure, review, 39,555 host resistance to bacterial infection (mouse), 38, lipoprotein metabolism in familial hypercholesterole606 mia, portacaval shunt effect (human), 39,369 proliferation and function in vitro, inhibition by veraorthotopic transplantation: operative technique (swine), pamil (mouse), 39,76 39,483 tumor-infiltrating extraction from pulmonary tumors, partial heterotopic auxiliary transplantation, long-term yield and purity improvement (human), 38, 17 results (swine), 38, 246 Lysosomes polyamine synthesis during total parenteral nutrition, enzyme activities, in lymphocytes and peritoneal and difluoromethylornithine effect (fibrosarcomapulmonary alveolar macrophages,thyroidectomy bearing, normal rats), 38, 592 effects(rat), 39,4 13 regeneration, associatedfat accumulation, role of intracellular acyltransferases(rat), 39, 338 M steatosis,detection in vitro with proton NMR (proteindepleted rat), 39,25 total parenteral nutrition-associated dysfunction, met- Macrophages alveolar ronidazole effects(rat), 38, 356 bactericidal activity, suppression by methylprednisLiver disorders olone, 39,46 patient postoperative total parenteral nutrition, evaluand peritoneal, lysosomal enzyme activities, thyroidation, 39,93 ectomy effects(rat), 39,4 13 Lung -mediated modulation of hepatic function in multiplealveolar macrophages,bactericidal activity, suppression system failure, review, 39, 555 by methylprednisolone, 39,46 -produced factor, increase of high energy phosphate extravascular water content of wounded skeletal muscle (rat), 38, 373 pneumonectomy effect (dog), 38,568 Magnesium thermal-dye measurementaccuracy,effectof positivecardioplegia, terminal, protection against ischemic end expiratory pressure (dog), 38,224 damage in isolated heart (rat), 39, 529 fluid volume, extra- and intravascular, furosemideeffects Magnesium chloride during sustained left atrial hypertension (dog), 38, -ATP complex, effectson nephrotoxicity induced by 216 cisdiamminedichloroplatinum (isolated perfused rat function, comparative effectsof oleic acid and oleic acidkidney), 38,429 containing intrahpid (dog), 38,599 gentamicin (isolated perfused rat kidney), 38,438 and heart, transplantation, effect on pulmonary vascular Major histocompatibility complex permeability (human), 39,305 immune responseregulation, review (human, mouse), lymph and plasma chemotactic activity during endo39, 172 toxemia, effect of hydroxyl radical scavengers Mast cells (sheep), 38, 162 role in B I6-Fl O melanoma pulmonary metastasis(W/ metastasis W mouse), 38,24 B16-FIO melanoma, mast cell role (W/W” mouse), Melanoma 38,24 -associated antigen, expression, analysis by flow cytoeffect of postoperative immunization with Lewis pulmetry (mouse), 38, 383; erratum, 39, 564 monary carcinoma-derived peanut agglutininand hepatocytes, liposome uptake, comparison in vitro binding glycoproteins (mouse), 38, 39 (mouse), 39,157 tumors: extraction of intiltratmg lymphocytes, yield and pulmonary metastasis,mast cell role (mouse), 38, 24 purity improvement (human), 38, 17 survival time, prophylactic lymphadenectomy effects: vascular permeability, changes after cardiopulmonary dependence on size and variant of primary tumor transplantation (human), 39, 305 (mouse), 38,3 19 Lymph Membranes pulmonary, and plasma, chemotactic activity during skeletal muscle, resting potentials, hemorrhagic shockendotoxemia, effect of hydroxyl radical scavengers induced changes, effect of very hypertonic saline (sheep),38, 162 (rat), 38, 180 Lymphadenectomy Metabolism prophylactic, effect on survival time for B 16 melanoma: alterations associated with cannula implantation and dependence on size and variant of primary tumor maintenance in superior vena cava, quantitative (C57/BL6 mouse), 38,3 19 evaluation (rat), 38, 530
576
CUMULATIVE
SUBJECT INDEX
carbohydrate, and hemodynamic response: changes during protracted hemorrhagic shock, temporal relationship (dog), 38, 1 fibrosarcoma-, prolonged starvation-, and sepsis-associated, comparison (rat), 38, 149 glucose,after triple hormonal infusion, similarity to posttraumatic metabolism (human), 38,484 lipoprotein, in liver of familial hypercholesterolemia patient, portacaval shunt effect, 39,369 plasma fibronectin during hemorrhagic shock and starvation (rat), 39,445 protein, alter injury, modification by hormonal blockade (dog), 39, 3 10 Metastasis pulmonary B16-FlO melanoma cells, mast cell role (W/W” mouse), 3&?,24 effect of postoperative immunization with Lewis pulmonary carcinoma-derived peanut agglutininbinding glycoproteins (mouse), 38, 39 Metastatic potential mammary adenocarcinoma clones, determination by NMR spectral analysis (rat), 38,546 Methionine-enkephalin intestinal, distribution and quantitation by mdioimmunoassay (piebald, normal mice), 38,479 Methylprednisolone suppressionof alveolar macrophagebactericidal activity, 39,46 Metronidazole effect on total parenteral nutrition-associated liver dysfunction (rat), 38, 356 Microcirculation skeletal muscle, responsesto hemorrhagic shock, effects of tissue acidosis (unanesthetixed rat), 39,59 Monocytes function regulation by complement activation products (human), 38,468 Motilin secretion, truncal vagotomy effects(dog), 38,263 Mucosa gastric, blood flow, endoscopicmeasurements(dog), 38, 416 neo-, see Neomucosa Multisystem organ-failure syndrome macrophage-mediated modulation of hepatic function, review, 39,555 Mummy1 dipeptide effect on neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro (human), 39, 128 Muscles resting transmembrane potentials, hemorrhagic shockinduced changes, effect of very hypertonic saline (rat), 38, 180 skeletal energy reserves, relation to hemorrhagic shock-induced changesin plasma glucoseand lactate levels (rat), 39, 390
high energy phosphate content after wounding, increase by macrophage-produced factor (rat), 38, 373 microcirculatory responsesto hemorrhagic shock, effects of tissue acidosis (unanesthetixed rat), 39,59 Myocardium biopsy drill, construction and use, 38, 134 blood flow, in calves exposed to high altitudes, analysis during hypoxemia, normoxemia, and maximal coronary vasodilation, 39,499 cardioplegic protection, enhancement by fluorocarbonoxygenated repertusate, “P NMR analysis (rat), 39,216 experimental ischemia, venous retroperlusion effectson blood flow (swine), 38, 105 oxygen consumption calcium chloride and isoproterenol effectsduring hypocalcemia-induced ventricular failure, comparison (dog), 39, 114 measurement techniques, review, 38,305 preservation by cardioplegia at constant temperature, evaluation with “P NMR (rabbit), 38, 154 effectsof cardioplegia washout (dog), 39,378 protection by retroperfusion of cardioplegic solutions, effect of coronary artery occlusion (dog), 39, 164 therapeutic ctyothermic lesions, nonarrhythmogenicity (dog), 39,543 Myoelectric activity duodenum, sphincter of Oddi, and stomach: alcohol effects(opossum), 38,343 gastrointestinal, effect of mechanical small bowel obstruction (fasting, nonfasting dogs), 38,5 15 N
NADPH-cytochrome c reductase renal, warm &hernia effects(rat), 39,454 Neomucosa growth and function in patched defectsof jejunum and ileum, comparison (rabbit), 39,68 Neoplasms thyroid, and nonneoplastic tissue, estrogen and TSH receptors, identification and correlation analysis (human), 38.89 Nephrotoxicity induced by ci+diamminedichloroplatinum, ATP-MgClr effects (isolated perfused rat kidney), 3I3,429 gentamicin, ATP-MgCla et%% (isolated perfused rat kidney), 38,438 Nerves vagus, role in motilin secretion, analysis by truncal vagotomy (dog), 38,263 Netilmicin and clindamycin, administration to mice with fecal peritoniitis: survival enhancement by additional copovithane treatment, 3& 494
CUMULATIVE
577
SUBJECT INDEX
Neurotransmitters brain, profile during sepsisand septic encephalopathy (rat), 38,267 Neutrophils blood and peritoneal, adherence,effectsof hemoglobin, peritoneal fluid, and infection (rabbit), 38,635 chemotaxis in vitro, muramyl dipeptide effect (human), 39, 128 functioning, collection from subcutaneously implanted polyvinyl sponges(mouse), 39,439 oxidative activity, suppression during intraabdominal sepsis:receptor-mediated regulatory response(human), 39,300 Nitrophenylphosphatase K,Mg-, warm &hernia effects (rat kidney), 39,454 NMR, see Nuclear magnetic resonance Nonarrhythmogenicity therapeutic cryothermic myocardial lesions (dog), 39, 543 Norepinephrine -induced pressor response,sepsis-associatedreduction, prostaglandin mediation (rat), 38,335 Normoxemia effect on myocardial blood flow in calves exposed to high altitudes, 39,499 Nuclear magnetic resonance -based evaluation of myocardial preservation by cardioplegia at constant temperature (rabbit), 38, I54 detection of experimentally induced appendicitis in vitro (rabbit), 39, 16 diagnostic applications, current researchreview, 38,187 ,‘P, analysis of cardioplegic myocardial protection enhancement by fluorocarbon-oxygenated reperfusate (rat), 39,2 16 proton detection of hepatic steams&in vitro (protein-depleted rat), 39, 25 early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis (rat), 39, 322
spectral differencesbetween mammary adenocarcinoma clones of defined metastatic potential (rat), 38,546 5’-Nucleotidase renal, warm ischemia effects(rat), 39,454 Nucleotides levels in autotransplanted kidney subjected to warm ischemia and cold-storagepreservation, nucleotideenhancing agent effects (dog), 3&29 Nutrition total parenteral, see Diet 0 Oleic acid and oleic acid-containing intrahpid, comparative effects on lung function (dog), 38,599 Oxygen consumption by isolated hepatocytes (sarcoma-bearing rat), 38,407
myocardium calcium chloride and isoproterenol effectsduring hypocalcemia-induced ventricular failure, comparison (dog), 39, 114 measurement techniques (review), 38,305 P
Pancreas fragments,allotransplantation: rejection prevention witb cyclosporine A, evaluation (dog), 39,285 grafts, exocrine and endocrine function, effect of somatostatin cyclic hexapeptide analog (dog), 39,39 islet cells, isolation by d,l-ethionine ablation of acinar tissue (dog), 38,272 Pancreatitis d,/-ethionine-induced: islet cell isolation (dog), 38,272 experimental, effect on left ventricular contractility (dog), 38, 125
Partial pressure carbon dioxide, intrahtminal, use as indicator of intestinal &hernia (rabbit), 39, 35 I Patency graft, infrainguinal bypass: predictor role of collateral back pressure(human), 38,453 Pathogenicity enterococcusand Escherichiu coli, synergistic relationship: implications for treatment of surgical infections, 38,475 Peptides histidine-isoleucine, intestinal distribution and quantitation by radioimmunoassay (piebald, normal mice), 38,479 Perfusion kidney 24-hour, optimal redox electrode potential (rabbit), 39,246
warm, with dimethyl sulfoxide in K+-rich vehicle solutions, viability assessment(rabbit), 38,28 1 retro-, see Retroperfusion Peritoneal fluid inhibition of blood and peritoneal neutrophil adherence (rabbit), 38,635 Peritoneum neutrophil adherence,effectsof hemoglobin, peritoneal fluid, and infection (rabbit), 38,635 Peritonitis fecal enhanced survival by treatment with copovithane in addition to antibiotics (mouse), 38,494 splenectomy-induced mortality increase, attenuation by cefoxitin and ghtcan (rat), 38,574 Permeability pulmonary vascular, changes aRer cardiopulmonary transplantation (human), 39,305 Phosphate high-energy, skeletal muscle levels after wounding, increase by macrophage-produced factor (rat), 38, 373
578
CUMULATIVE
SUBJECT INDEX
Phospholipase A2 pancreatic and endotoxin-stimulated endogenous, hydrolysis of erythrocyte membrane phosphohpids, analysis in vitro (human), 38, 237 Phospholipids erythrocyte membrane, hydrolysis by pancreatic and endotoxin-stimulated endogenous phospholipase AZ, analysis in vitro (human), 38, 237 Phytohemagglutinin -induced splenocyte proliferative response,reduction by allogeneic skin implantation into anterior eye chamber (rat), 38, 116 Plasma albumin levels during total parenteral nutrition, difluoromethylomithine effect (fibrosarcoma-bearing, normal rats), 38, 592 y-aminobutyric acid levels, effect of Eck’s fistula-induced hepatic encephalopathy (dog), 38, 143 @endorphin levels, postoperative alterations (human), 38,210 fibronectin, metabolism during hemorrhagic shock and starvation (rat), 39,445 free tryptophan levels, reduction in normal and portacaval shunt dogs, 39,8 glucose and lactate levels, hemorrhagic shock-induced changes, relation to hepatic and muscular energy reserves(rat), 39, 390 prostacyclin and thromboxane A* levels, relation to clinical acute respiratory failure (human), 39, I and pulmonary lymph chemotactic activity during endotoxemia, effect of hydroxyl radical scavengers (sheep), 38, 162 Platelets deposition after aortic endothelial injury, effectsof various drugs (rabbit), 39,258 serotonin release, role in fibrosarcoma cell lodgement in liver (rat), 38, 559 Pneumonectomy effect on extravascular pulmonary water (dog), 38, 568 Polyamines synthesis in cancerous and normal tissues during total parenteral nutrition, inhibition by difluoromethylomithine (rat), 38, 592 Polypeptides pancreatic basal and meal-stimulated release, effect of intravenous calcium infusion (dog), 38,524 effect on gallbladder filling (prairie dog), 38,46 1 Preservation cold-storage, ischemic autotransplanted kidney, nucleotide-enhancing agent effectson renal function and nucleotide levels (dog), 38,29 kidney, viability assessmentby warm perfusion with dimethyl sulfoxide in K+-rich vehicle solutions (rabbit), 38, 28 1 myocardium by cardioplegia at constant temperature, evaluation with 3iP NMR (rabbit), 38, 154 effects of cardioplegia washout (dog), 39, 378
Pressure blood, see Blood pressure expiratory, positive-end, effect on accuracy of thermaldye measurements of extravascular lung water (dog), 38, 224 intraluminal, increase, effect on intestinal blood flow (dog), 39, 5 10 partial, see Partial pressure Prostacyclin effect on platelet deposition after aortic endothelial injury (rabbit), 39,258 plasma levels, relation to clinical acute respiratory failure (human), 39, 1 production by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated Kupffer cells (rat), 38, 50 1 Prostaglandin biosynthesis in gallbladder, estrogen effect (rabbit), 38, 630 mediation of sepsis-associatedreduced prcssor response to angiotensin II or norepinephrine (rat), 38, 335 Prostheses biological, for coronary artery bypass, preparation by ghttaraldehyde fixation of carotids (dog), 38,45 Proteins depletion, associatedhepatic steatosis,detection in vitro with proton NMR (rat), 39,25 post-traumatic catabolism, modification by hormonal blockade (dog), 39, 3 10 R Radioimmunoassay intestinal neuropeptide quantitation (piebald, normal mice), 38,479 Ranitidine prevention of bum-induced immunosuppression (mouse), 39, 150 Redox potential electrode, optimum range, determination for 24-hour kidney perfusion (rabbit), 39, 246 Reflux pancreaticobiliary, -induced esophagitis,effect on mural collagen content (rat), 38,97 Regeneration liver, associatedfat accumulation, role of intracellular acyhransferases(rat), 39, 338 Rejection pancreatic fragment allografis, prevention with cyclosporine A, evaluation (dog), 39,285 second-set, abrogation by cyclosporine, dependence upon major histocompatibility complex disparity (rat), 38, 400 Reperfusates fluorocarbon-oxygenated, enhancement of Cardioplegic myocardiai protection, “P NMR analysis (rat), 39, 216 Resection squamous cell carcinoma, partial and total, effect on tumor-induced acceleration of blood coagulation (rat), 38, 138
CUMULATIVE Respiratory failure acute, relation to plasma prostacyclin and thromboxane AZ levels (human), 39, 1 Resuscitation after bleeding: use of different hypertonic solutions, comparison (sheep),39,5 17 Retroperfusion coronary sinus with cardioplegic solutions, myocardial protection, effect of coronary artery occlusion (dog), 39, 164 venous, effect on blood flow during experimental myocardial &hernia (swine), 38, 105
SUBJECT INDEX
579
systemic-pulmonary, effect on ventricular hemodynamics (dog), 39,294 Skin allogeneic, implantation in anterior eye chamber, reduction of splenocyte proliferative response to phytohemagglutinin (rat), 38,116 wounds, healing process, analysis by water loss measurements (rabbit), 38,258 Somatostatin cyclic hexapeptide analog, effect on exocrine and endocrine function of pancreas grafts (dog), 39,39 inhibition of bile secretion (rat), 39,237 Sowvwhy duplex, evaluation of renal grafts (dog), 39,433 S Sphincter of Dddi myoelectric activity, alcohol effects(opossum), 38,343 Saline very hypertonic, effect on hemorrhagic shock-induced Spleen changesin intracellular electrolyte and water conpluripotential and progenitor cell compartments, tent and membrane potentials (rat), 38, 180 changesafter wound trauma (mouse), 38,55 Sarcoma Splenectomy -induced mortality increase in fecal peritonitis, atteneffect on isolated hepatocyte basal oxygen consumption and lactate metabolism (rat), 38,407 uation by cefoxitin and ghrcan (rat), 38,574 Sepsis,see also Infection partial and total, effect on antibody response to im-associated reduced pressor response to angiotensin II munization (rat), 39,53 and norepinephrine, prostaglandin mediation (rat), Splenocytes from rats with allogeneic skin implants in anterior eye 38,335 bacterial, effect of treatment with Escherichia coli J5 chamber, reduced proliferative response to phyantiserum (guinea pig), 38,298 tohemagghrtinin, 38, 116 cardiac, systolic function, comparative effectsof leucine, Spong= isoleucine, and vahne (rat), 38,23 1 polyvinyl, subcutaneously implanted: source of funceffect on profile of brain neurotransmitters (rat), 38, tioning neutrophils (mouse), 39,439 267 Staphylocmw aureus and fibrosarcoma and prolonged starvation, associated adherence to various prosthetic graft materials aRer in metabolic responses,comparison (rat), 38, 149 vitro bactemmia, quantitative comparison, 38,648 intraabdominal, suppression of neutrophil oxidative clearance by alveolar macrophages, suppression by activity: receptor-mediated regulatory response methylprednisolone, 39,46 (human), 39,300 Steatosis Serotonin hepatic, detection in vitro with proton NMR (proteingastrointestinal levels, chromatographic quantitation depleted rat), 39,25 and truncal vagotomy effects(rat), 38,13 Stomach, see also Gastrointestinal tract releaseby platelets, role in fibrosarcoma cell lodgement acid secretion and emptying, effectsof proximal gastric in liver (rat), 38, 559 vagotomy with/without mucosal antrectomy (dog), Serum 38,350 gastrin levels, effect of proximal gastric vagotomy with/ divided, separate acid and alkali secretion, bile duct liwithout mucosal antrectomy (dog), 38,350 gation effects(swine), 38,7 Shock mucosal blood flow, endoscopic measurements (dog), endotoxin, see Endotoxin shock 38,416 hemorrhagic, see Hemorrhagic shock myoelectric activity, alcohol effects(opossum), 38,343 induction by superior mesenteric artery occlusion, prostress-induced ulceration, attenuation by verapamil phylactic effect of lipopolysaccharide antibodies (cold-restrained rat), 38,424 (rabbit), 38, 1I3 Stress Short bowel syndrome associatedwith cannula implantation and maintenance surgical therapy, review, 39,s 1 in superior vena ova, quantitative evaluation (rat), Shunts 38,530 portacaval -induced gastric ulceration, attenuation by verapamil effect on hepatic lipoprotein metabolism in familial (cold-restrained rat), 38,424 hypercholesterolemia (human), 39,369 substance P reduction of free tryptophan levels in plasma (dog), intestinal, distribution and quantitation by radioim39, 8 munoassay (piebald, normal mice), 38,479
580
CUMULATIVE
releaseinto portal circulation, effect of cholinergic and adrenergic receptor blockade (cat), 39,3 16 Succinate-cytochrome c reductase renal, warm &hernia effects(rat), 39,454 Superoxide production by neutrophils, suppressionduring intraabdominal sepsis: receptor-mediated regulatory response (human), 39,300 Surgical research funding, roles of government and industry, committee report, 39,209 Surgical therapy myocardial, cryothermic, nonarrhythmogenicity (dog), 39,543 short bowel syndrome, review, 39,8 1 Survival acute occlusive mesenteric ischemia, effect of intravenous glucagon infusion (rat), 38,446 after B 16 melanoma inoculation, prophylactic lymphadenectomy effects:dependenceon sizeand variant of primary tumor (C57/BM mouse), 38,3 19 fecal peritonitis adverseeffectof splenectomy, attenuation by cefoxitin and glucan (rat), 38,574 enhancement by copovithane administration in addition to antibiotics (mouse), 38,494 small bowel allograh, cyclosporin effect (swine), 38,553 Systole end, different definitions, effecton end-systolicpressumvolume ratio, 39, 344 T Tapes
wound closure, performance evaluation (human), 39, 251 Temperature increase, determination in thermodilution measurements of inferior vena cava blood flow (swine), 39, 224 Tendons flexor, peritendineous adhesions after tenolysis, effect of j%aminopropionitrile topical applications (chicken), 38,252 Thermodilution blood flow measurements in inferior vena cava: heat gain determination (swine), 39,224 Thermophilic aminopeptidase renal, warm &hernia effects(rat), 39,454 Thromboembolism filter-entrapped, lysis, anticoagulation effects(dog), 38, 391 Thromboxane A2 plasma levels, relation to clinical acute respiratory failure (human), 39, 1 production by lipopolysaceharidastimulated Kupffer cells (rat), 38,501 Thromboxanes role in endotoxin shock (baboon), 39, 140
SUBJECT INDEX Thymus immune function, improvement by increased arginine levels in intravenous hyperahmentation (rat), 38, 328 Thyroid neoplastic and nonneoplastic tissue, estrogen and TSH receptors, identification and correlation analysis (human), 38,89 particulate fractions from control and hemithyroidectomized rats, binding of bovine thyrotropin, comparison, 39,489 Thyroidectomy effect on lysosomal enzyme activities in lymphocytes and peritoneal and pulmonary alveolar macrophages (rat), 39,4 13 hemi-, see Hemithyroidectomy Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptors and estrogen receptors, identification in neoplastic and nonneoplastic thyroid tissue and correlation analysis (human), 38, 89 Thyrotropin bovine, binding to thyroid particulate fractions from control and hemithyroidectomized rats, comparison, 39,489 Transplantation, see also Grafts allogeneic skin, into anterior eye chamber, reduction of splenocyte proliferative responseto phytohemagghttinin (rat), 38, 116 cardiopulmonary, effect on pulmonary vascular permeability (human), 39, 305 hepatocytes, for treatment of bilirubin UDP-ghrcuronyltransferase deficiency (rat), 39,267 kidney and exposure to warm ischemia and cold-storage preservation, nucleotideenhancing agent effectson renal function and nucleotide levels (dog), 3fJ,29 human leukocyte antigen matching, current research review, 38, 66 liver orthotopic: operative technique (swine), 39,483 partial heterotopic auxiliary, long-term results(swine), 38,246 small-bowel allografts: graft-versus-hostdiseaseprevention by prior irradiation (rat), 38, 364 Trauma patients, immune function and blood coagulation, modulation by dextran, 39, 183 wound, -induced changes in bone marrow and spleen phuipotential and progenitor cell compartments (mouse), 38,55 Tryptophan free, plasma levels, reduction in normal and portacaval shunt dogs, 39,8 Tumors, see also specific tumors extracts, fresh and cultured, suppressionof murine cellmediated immunity, analysis (human), 38,289 mammary, response to cycle-specific chemotherapy, enhancementby adjuvant total parenteral nutrition (rat), 39, 103
CUMULATIVE pulmonary: extraction of inliltmting lymphocytes, yield and purity improvement (human), 38, I7 U
Ulceration gastric, stress-induced,attenuation by verapamil (coldrestrained rat), 38,424 Ursodeoxycholic acid biliary levels (black bear), 38, 173 V
SUBJECT INDEX
581
inferior vena cava, blood flow, thermodilution measurements:heat gain determination (swine),39,224 portal, substance P release into circulation, effect of cholinergic and adrenergic receptor blockade (cat), 39,316
superior vena cava, cannula implantation and maintenance: quantitative evaluation of associatedstress and metabolic alterations (rat), 38, 530 Verapamil attenuation of stress-induced gastric ulceration (coldrestrained rat), 38, 424 effect on platelet deposition after aortic endothelial injury (rabbit), 39,258 inhibition of lymphocyte proliferation and function in vitro (mouse), 39, 76
Vagotomy proximal gastric, with/without mucosal antrectomy, effect on acid secretion, gastric emptying, and serum gastrin levels (dog), 38, 350 truncal, effect on w motilin secretion (dog), 38, 263 serotonin gastrointestinal levels (rat), 38, I3 Water Vahne evaporation from skin wounds, measurement for analand leucine and isoleucine, comparative effectson sysysis of healing process(rabbit), 38,258 tolic function of normal and septic isolated heart extravascular pulmonary (rat), 38, 23 1 pneumonectomy effect (dog), 38,568 Vasoactive intestinal peptide thermal-dye measurementaccuracy,effectof positivedistribution and quantitation by radioimmunoassay end expiratory pressure (dog), 38, 224 (piebald, normal mice), 38,479 intracellular content, hemorrhagic shock-induced Vasoconstriction changes,effect of very hypertonic saline (rat), 38, angiotensin II- or norepinephrine-induced, sepsis-as180 sociated reduction, prostaglandin mediation (rat), Wounds 38,335 closure tapes, performance evaluation (human), 39,25 1 Vasodilation skeletal muscle, high energy phosphatecontent, increase coronary, maximal, effect on myocardial blood flow in by macrophage-produced factor (rat), 38,373 calves exposed to high altitudes, 39,499 skin, healing process Veins analysis by water lossmeasurements(rabbit), 38,258 external wrapping of Dacron grafts used in thoracoabimprovement by increased arginine levels in intradominal bypass, endothelialization enhancement venous hyperalimentation (rat), 38, 328 (dog), 38, 537 trauma, -induced changes in bone marrow and spleen grafts, effect of crystalloid potassium cardioplegic sophuipotential and progenitor cell compartments lution (dog), 39, 133 (mouse), 38,55