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Cumulative subject index volumes 43–44
MICROVASCULAR
RESEARCH
4,
35.5-364 (1992)
Cumulative Subject Index’ Volumes 43-44 A
Acetylcholine exogenous and endogenous, effects on coronary microcirculation (cat, dog), 43, 294 Actin microfilaments, endothelial, disruption by protein kinase C inhibitors (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Adhesion Candidu albicans to epithelial cells, quantification by microassay (human), 43, 218 differential, granulocytes to distinct phenotypes of cultured microvascular endothelial cells, differential nature (human), 43, 119 Aging effects on capillary network flow, velocity distribution, and endothelial ultrastructure in skeletal muscle (rat), 44, 1 Albumin transvascular flux in skin and skeletal muscle after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 Announcements Critical Issues in Tumor Microcirculation, Angiogenesis, and Metastasis: Biological Significance and Clinical Relevance, Boston, Massachusetts, June 1993, 44, 353 Eleventh Annual Scientific Meeting and Exhibition of Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Berlin, Germany, August 1992, 43, 240 First Asian Conference for Microcirculation, Osaka, Japan, September 1993, 44, 353 2nd International Congress for Pathophysiology, Kyoto, Japan, November 1994, 44, 125 Antigens MRC 0X.43, and Lycopersicon esculentum lectin, as markers for muscle capillarity, comparison with Griffonia simplicifolia I and ATPase (rat), 44, 112
Antioxidant therapy postischemic myocardium, effect on microvascular ultrastructure and perfusion (rat), 43, 255
Aorta cultured endothelial cells, response to thrombin and other growth factors (bovine), 43, 20 Arteries coronary, microvascular response, effect of exogenous and endogenous acetylcholine (cat, dog), 43, 294 small mesenteric, mounting technique for perfusion: effects of flow and O* tension on diameter (rabbit), 44, 49 Arterioles cell flux and tone, spatial variations, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 cerebral, velocities and wall shear rates in newborn and adult mice, comparison via strobe epi-illumination of fluorescent beads, 43, 235
cheek pouch, series-arranged, vasodilator responses in, differential role of endothelial function (hamster), 44, 61 cutaneous, measurement of synchronous vasomotion: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 skeletal muscle cremaster, arcades, and associated pressure distribution in microcirculation, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 local norepinephrine stimulus communication via capillaries, mechanism, 43,87; letter to editor, 43, 357 spinotrapezius, adrenergic innervation in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 vasoactive response to light during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster), 44, 274
’ Boldface numbers indicate appropriate volume; lightface numbers indicate pagination. 355 00262862/92 $5.00 Copyright 0 1992 by Academic Press. Inc. All rights of reproduction in any fomt reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
356
CUMULATIVE
ATPase and Griffoonia ~i~pi~~~folia I Iectin, as markers for muscle capillarity, comparison with Lycopersicon esculenrum lectin and MRC OX.43 antigen (rat), 44, 112 I3 Basement membrane capillary and intercellular matrix, structural changes, effects on permeability and hydraulic conductivity: fiber matrix model, 4% 1 Blood rheology studies employing microchannels in single-crystal silicon substrate (human), 44, 226 Blood flow, see ako Flow, Hemodynamics capillary network, in resting and postischemic skeletal muscle, effect of age, 44, 1 microvascular, skeletal muscle, response to localized application of norepinephrine on capillaries (frog, rat), 43, 73 skin capillary, determination in neonates by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles, microvascular architecture, comparison (rat), 43, 192 total, in vitelline circulation, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 Brain caudate nucleus and in&a, microvascular morphometry in diaschisis (Macacu ruder), 43, 147 infusion, interstitial pressure, volume, and flow during, mathematical model, 44, 143 microcirculation, flow velocity, measurement by ffuorescently labeled erythrocytes and digital cross-correlation (rat), 43, 334 microvascular endothelial cells, organ-specific response to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 pial arterioles, velocities and wall shear rates in newborn and adult mice, ~mpa~son via strobe epi-illumination of fluorescent beads, 43, 235 c Calcium effect on arteriole vasoactive response to light during intravital microscopy (hamster skeleta1 muscle), 44, 274
SUBJECT INDEX Candida albicans
adherence to endothelial cells, quantification by microassay (h~an), 43, 218 Capillaries basement membrane and intercellular matrix, structural changes, effects on permeability and hydraulic conductivity: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 flow vectors in normal and hypertrophic myocardia, determination by colored microspheres (rat), 43, 267 and glomerular permeability, effective pore radius describing, definition by matrix exclusion limits: reanalysis of fiber matrix model, 43, 342 immature, in granulation tissue, endothelial cell-pericyte interdigitations, localization of endothehal growth factor receptor (human), 44, 263 three-dimensional junctionpermeability, pore-matrix model, 44, 85 red blood cell dynamics, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 skeletat muscle associated network, erythrocyte velocity distribution, age effects (rat), 44, 1 histochemical markers for comparison (rat), 44, 112 localized application of norepinephrine, microvascular ffow responses intravital video microscopic study {frog, rat), 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 skin blood flow determination in neonates by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 geometric and hemodynamic parameters, quantifi~tion (murine ear), 43,46 Cell cultures microvascular endothelial, organ-derived, differential responses to thrombin and other growth factors, 43, 20 Cimetidine effect on venuie ~~eability recovery during histamine application (rat), 44, 334 Circulation vitelline, erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 Computer techniques video, see Video microscopy, Video photometry Conductfnce osmotic, see Osmotic conductance
CUMULATIVE
Conductivity hydraulic, basement membrane/intercellular material, effects of structural changes: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 Congestion venous, mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after, mathemati~l model, 43, 308 Contraction acute, endothelial cells in vitro, comparison with fibroblasts and vascular smooth muscle cells (bovine, rat), 43, 178 truncal lymphatic, transmural pressure-induced, role of endothelium (bovine), 43, 134 Cooling total body, microcirculatory response in ear, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227
Cross-correlation digital, and fluorescently labeled erythrocytes, in measurement of cerebral microcirculation flow velocity (rat), 43, 334 D Diaschisis subsequent to right middle cerebral artery occlusion, microvascular morphometry (Mumea radiata), 43, 147 E Ear microvasculature, response to total body cooling, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227 Embryo vitelline circulation, erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken), 44, 286 Endothelial cell growth factor organ-specific responsesof cultured mammalian microvascular endothelial cells, 43, 20 Endothelial cells aortic actin microfilaments, disruption by protein kinase C inhibitors (pig), 43, 100 contractile responses in vitro, comparison with vascular smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts (bovine, rat), 43, 178 Candida albicans adherence, quantification by microassay (human), 43, 218 microvascufar distinct phenotypes, differential adhesion of granulocytes (bovine), 43, 119
SUBJECT INDEX
357
organ-derived, differential responses to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 -pericyte ~nterdi~tation in granulation tissue, epidetmal growth factor receptor, ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263 Endothelin-1 effect on retinal microvascular pericyte in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 vasoconstrictive effects on myocardial microcirculation, analysis by Langendorf per% sion method (rat), 43, 205 Endothelium differential role in vasodilator response of series-arranged arterioles (hamster cheek pouch), 44, 61 interaction with leukocytes, role in microcirculatory dynamics, Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 role in regulation of lymphatic contractile activity in truncal lymphatics (bovine), 43, 134 ultrastructure, postischemic response, age effects (rat), 44, 1 vascular, role in local stimulus communication from capillary to arteriole, 43,87; letter to editor, 43, 357 venular, leukocyte interaction with, effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothelium specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 Endothelium-delved relaxing factor associated activity in series-arranged cheek pouch arterioles (hamster), 44, 61 Epidermal growth factor organ-specific responsesof cultured mammalian microvascular endothelial cells, 43, 20 Epidermal growth factor receptors at endothelial cell and pericyte interdigitation in granuIation tissue, ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263 Erythrocytes deformability, role in micr~irculato~ dynamics, Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 dynamics in capillaries, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 guorescently labeled, and digital cross-correlation, in measurement of cerebra1 microcirculation flow velocity (rat), 43, 334 flux and concentration, laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained, in to~~aphic mapping of cutaneous microcirculation (human), 44, 33
separation, effect on local tissue oxygenation, model simulations, 44, 200 velocity distribution in skeletal muscle capillary net-
358
CUMULATIVE
work in mid-age and old rats, comparison, 44 1 in vitelline circulation, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 F Fiber matrix based model for basement membrane/ intercellular material, structural changes, effects on permeability and hydraulic conductivity, 43, 1 Fibroblasts contractile responses in vitro, comparison with endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells (bovine, rat), 43, 178 Filtration two-pore model, in analysis of hypoproteinemia effects on ‘lung and soft tissue lymph flux in awake sheep, 44, 14 Flow vectors capillary, normal and hypertrophic myocardia, determination by colored microspheres (rat), 43, 267 Flow, see also Blood flow, Hemodynamics interstitial, distribution for steady-state and transient infusion into brain tissue, mathematical model, 44, 143 isolated small arteries, effects on diameter: mounting technique for perfusion (rabbit), 44, 49 Flowmetry laser Doppler, see Laser Doppler flowmetry Fluids extraction, and osmotic conductance UK in lung after hypertonic NaCl infusion, determination experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 Fhrorescein isothiocyanate light-activated, toxic effects in microcirculation (rat), 44, 166 Fluorescence labeled erythrocytes, and digital cross-correlation, in measurement of cerebral microcirculation tIow velocity (rat), 43, 334 FllJX
blood cells in arterioles, spatial variation, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 erythrocyte, laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained, in topographic mapping of cutaneous microcirculation (human), 44, 33 lymph in lung and soft tissue in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14
SUBJECT
INDEX
transvascular, albumin and immunoglobulin G in skin and skeletal muscle after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 G Granulation tissue traumatogenic, endothelial cell and pericyte interdigitations, epidermal growth factor receptor ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263 H H-7 and related derivatives, disruptive effect on endothelial actin microfilaments (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Hemodynamics erythrocytes in capillaries, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 and geometric parameters, skin capillaries, quantification (murine ear), 43, 46 Histamine venule permeability recovery during application, mechanisms (rat), 44, 334 Hypertension spontaneous, adrenergic innervation of spinotrapezius muscle in, comparison to normal controls (rat), 44, 255 Hypertrophy myocardial, capillary flow vectors in, determination by colored microspheres: comparison to normal myocardium (rat), 43, 267 Hypoproteinemia effects on lung and soft tissue lymph thtx in awake sheep, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14 mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after, mathematical model, 43, 308
Illumination, see also Light strobed, fluorescent beads, in measurement of pial arteriolar velocity and wall shear rates, comparison in adult in newborn mice, 43, 235 Image analysis video, in evaluation of red blood cell dynamics in capillaries (hamster), 44, 214 Immunoglobulin G transvascular flux in skin and skeletal muscle after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 Implants window, for observation of ear microcirculatory
CUMULATIVE
response to total body cooling (rabbit), 43, 227 Infusion induced swelling in brain, interstitial pressure, volume, and flow during, mathematical model, 44, 143 Innervation adrenergic, spinotrapezius muscle arterioles in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 peptide-containing, femoral lymphatic vessels, immunocytochemical analysis (rat), 43, 7 Interdigitation endothelia1 cell-pericyte, in granulation tissue, ultrastructural localization of epidermal growth factor receptor (human), 44, 263 Interstitial transport mesenteric, and microvascular exchange, fluid and plasma proteins after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308 Ischemia cerebral focal, subsequent to right middle cerebral artery occiusion: microvascular morphometry in diaschisis (~~ucu radiata), 43, 147 myocardial, microvascular ultrastructure and perfusion after, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 short-term, effect on Bow distribution and endothelial ultrastructure in skeletal muscle, age effect, 44, 1 K
Kidney glomerular permeability, effective pore radius describing, definition by matrix exclusion limits: reanalysis of fiber matrix model, 43, 342 microv~cular pressure responsiveness in vitro, segment-specific modulation by perfusate composition (rat), 43, 347 L
Labeling fluorescent, erythrocytes, and digital cross-correlation, in measurement of cerebral microcirculation flow velocity (rat), 43, 334 Laser Doppler fiowmetry cutaneous microvasculature, in measurement of synchronous vasomotion: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 obtained erythrocyte flow and concentration, in topographic mapping of cutaneous microcirculation (human), 44, 33
SUBJECT
359
INDEX
in tissue perfusion studies, repeated-measurement variation and precision in (human. pig), 43, 285 Lectins Griffonia simplicifolia I and Lycopersicon esculentum, and ATRase and MRC OX.43 antigen, comparison as markers for muscle capilia~ty (rat), 44, 112 Leukocytes -endothelium interactions effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothelium specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 role in microcircufatory dynamics, Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 Light, see also Illumination arteriolar vasoactive response during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster skeletal muscle), 44, 274 Liver sinusoidal endothefial cells, organ-specific response to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 Lung fluid extraction and osmotic conductance UK after hype~onic NaCI infusion, determination experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 lymph flux in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore f&ration model, 44, 14 microvascular endothelial cells, organ-specific response to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 solvent drag reflection coefficient, effects of extreme elevations in venous pressure (dog), 4% 60 Lymph flux in lung and soft tissue in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14 Lymphatic vessels femoral, peptide-containing innervation, immunocytochemical analysis (rat), 43, 7 truncal, contractile response to transmural pressure, role of endothelium (bovine), 43,134 M Mapping topographic, see Topographic mapping Membranes chorioallantoic, microcirculation, in tumor metastasis model employing intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 Mesentery interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after
360
CUMULATIVE
hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308 leukocyte-endothelium interactions, effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothehum specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 Metastasis hematogenous, model employing chorioallantoic microcirculation intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 Microchannels in single-crystal silicon substrate, application in blood rheology studies (human), 44, 226 Microcirculation cerebral, flow velocity, measurement by fluorescently labeled erythrocytes and digital cross-correlation (rat), 43, 334 chorioallantoic, in tumor metastasis model emvideo microscopy ploying intravital (chicken embryo), 44, 185 dynamics, role of erythrocyte deformability and leukocyte-endothelial interaction, Zweifach award lecture, 44, 243 ear, response to total body cooling, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227 interacmesenteric, endothelium-leukocyte tions, effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothelium specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 myocardial effect of exogenous and endogenous acetylcholine (cat, dog), 43, 294 vasoconstrictive effects of endothelin-1, analysis by Langendorf perfusion method (rat), 43, 205 retina, O2 tension, spontaneous fluctuations (cat), 44, 73 skeletal muscle arteriolar arcades and pressure distribution in, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 flow response to localized application of norepinephrine on capillaries intravital video microscopic study (frog, rat), 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 skin neonatal, determination by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 topographic mapping, utilization of laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained erythrocyte flux and concentration (human), 44, 33 tissue perfusion, assessment by laser Doppler flowmetry, repeated-measurement varia-
SUBJECT INDEX
tion and precision, statistical considerations (human, pig), 43, 285 toxic reactions of light activation of fluorescein isothiocyanate (rat), 44, 166 Microfilaments actin, endothelial, disruption by protein kinase C inhibitors (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Microscopy intravital, arteriolar vasoactive response to light during, effect of calcium (hamster skeletal muscle), 44, 274 video, see Video microscopy Microspheres colored, in determination of capillary flow vectors in normal and hypertrophic myocardia (rat), 43, 267 Microvasculature cerebral, focal ischemia subsequent to right middle cerebral artery occlusion, morphometry (Macaca radiata), 43, 147 ear response to total body cooling, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227 skin capillaries, geometric and hemodynamic parameters, quantification (mouse), 43, 46 effect of network topography on endotheliumleukocyte interactions (rabbit, rat), 44,127 skeletal muscle age-associated hemodynamic and structural changes and postischemic response, 44, 1 soleus and extensor digitorum longus, comparison (rat), 43, 192; erratum, 43, 358 spinotrapezius, adrenergic innervation in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 Microvessels mesenteric, exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308 myocardial differential sensitivity to endothelin-1 (rat), 43, 205 postischemic ultrastructure, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 renal, in vitro pressure responsiveness, segment-specific modulation by perfusate composition (rat), 43, 347 retinal pericytes, effect of endothelin 1 in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 vasomotion, genesis, role of myogenic mechanisms, analysis with mathematical model, 43, 156 Models fiber matrix eft&tive pore radius describing capillary and glomerular permselectivity, definition by
CUMULATIVE
matrix exclusion limits, mathematical analysis, 43, 342 effects of structural changes on permeability and hydraulic conductivity of basement membrane/intercellular material, 43, 1 vascular permeability: extension of theory, 43, 352 hematogenous metastasis: chorioallantoic microcirculation intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 mathematical in analysis of role of myogenic mechanism in vasomotion genesis, 43, 156 interstitial pressure, volume, and flow during infusion into brain tissue, 44, 143 mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, 43, 308 in simulation of effect of red blood cell separation on local tissue oxygenation, 44,200 three-dimensional junction-pore-matrix, for capillary permeability, 44, 85 two-pore filtration, in analysis of hypoproteinemia effects on lung and soft tissue lymph flux in awake sheep, 44, 14 Mounting isolated small arteries for perfusion, technique modification: effects of flow and O2 on diameter (rabbit), 16, 49 Muscles skeletal, see Skeletal muscles vascular smooth, contractile responses in vitro, comparison with endothelial cells and fibroblasts (bovine, rat), 43, 178 Myocardium microcirculation, vasoconstrictive effects of endothelin-1, analysis by Langendorf perfusion method (rat), 43, 205 normal and hypertrophic, capillary flow vectors, determination by colored microspheres (rat), 43, 267 postischemic, microvascular ultrastructure and perfusion in, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 Myogenesis mechanisms, role in genesis of vasomotion, analysis with mathematical model, 43, 156
N Neutrophils differential adhesion to distinct phenotypes of cultured microvascular endothelial cells (human), 43, 119
361
SUBJECT INDEX
Norepinephrine effect on microvascular flow after localized application on skeletal muscle capillaries analysis in frog and rat, 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 0 Osmotic conductance UK, and fluid conductance, determination in lung after hypertonic NaCl infusion experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 Oxygen transport rate in vitelline circulation, calculation from total blood flow (chicken embryo), 44, 286 Oxygenation tissue, local, effect of red blood cell separation, model simulations, 44, 200 Oxygen tension effect on diameter of isolated small arteries: mounting technique for perfusion (rabbit), 44, 49 in retinal microcirculation, spontaneous fluctuations (cat), 44, 73 P Peptides neuronal, in immunocytochemical analysis of innervation of femoral lymphatic vessels (rat), 4% 7 Perfusates composition, modulation of in vitro renal microvascular pressure responsiveness in segment-specific manner (rat), 43, 347 Perfusion isolated small arteries, mounting technique for, application: effects of flow and O2 tension on diameter (rabbit), 44, 49 Langendorf method, in analysis of endothelin1 vasoconstrictive effects on myocardial microcirculation (rat), 43, 205 myocardial, postischemic, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 tissue, assessmentby laser Doppler fiowmetry, repeated-measurement variation and precision in, statistical considerations (human, pk), 4% 285 Pericytes -endothelial cell interdigitations in granulation tissue, epidermal growth factor receptor ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263
362
CUMULATIVE
retinal, effect of endothelin 1 in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 Permeability basement membrane/intercellular material, effects of structural changes: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 capillary and glomerular, effective pore radius describing, definition by matrix exclusion limits: reanalysis of fiber matrix model, 43, 342 three-dimensional junction-pore-matrix model, 44, 85 vascular fiber matrix model: extension of theory, 43, 352 protein, effect of extreme elevations in venous pressure: reflection coefficient (canine Wd, 43, 60 venules, recovery during histamine application, mechanisms (rat), 44, 334 Photometry video, see Video photometry Photoactivation fluorescein isothiocyanate, toxic effects in microcirculation (rat), 44, 166 Plasmapheresis subsequent transvascular albumin and immunoglobulin G flux in skin and skeletal muscle (rabbit), 44, 295 Pressure arterial perfusion, in vitro renal microvascular response, segment-specific modulation by perfusate (rat), 43, 347 arteriolar, distribution in cremaster microcirculation, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 hydrostatic, regional differences, role in spatial variations in arteriolar cell flux and tone (hamster), 43, 112 interstitial, distribution for steady-state and transient infusion into brain tissue, mathematical model, 44, 143 transmural, induced contractions in truncal lymphatics, role of endothelium (bovine), 43, 134 venous, extreme elevations, effects on solvent drag reflection coefficent (canine lung), 43, 60 Protein kinase C inhibitors disruption of endothelial actin microfilaments (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Proteins fluid and plasma, mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308
SUBJECT
INDEX
neuronal, in immunocytochemical analysis of innervation of femoral lymphatic vessels (rat), 43, 7 vascular permeability in lung, effect of extreme elevations in venous pressure: reflection coefficient (dog), 43, 60 R Red blood cells, see Erythrocytes Reflection coefficient solvent drag, effect of extreme elevations in venous pressure (canine lung), 43, 60 Retina microcirculation, O2 tension, spontaneous fluctuations (cat), 44, 73 microvascular pericytes, effect of endothelin-1 in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 Rheology blood, studies employing microchannels in single-crystal silicon substrate (human), 44, 226
s Shear rate effect on endothelium-leukocyte interactions (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 wall, in brain arterioles of newborn and adult mice, comparison via strobe epi-illumination of fluorescent beads, 43, 235 Sickle-cell disease and erythrocyte deformability, effect on microcirculatory dynamics: Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 Silicon single-crystal, microchannels formed in, application in blood rheology studies (human), 44, 226 Skeletal muscles capillarity determination: comparison of histochemical markers (rat), 44, 112 cremaster arteriolar cell flux and tone, spatial variation, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 microcirculation arteriolar arcades and pressure distribution in, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 toxic reactions of light activation of fluorescein isothiocyanate (rat), 44, 166 extensor digitorum longus resting and postischemic flow distribution in capillary network and endothelial ultrastructure, aging effects (rat), 44, 1
CUMULATIVE SUBJECT INDEX and soleus, microvascular architecture, comparison (rat), 43, 192; erratum, 43, 358 gastrocnemius, transvascular albumin and immunoglobulin G flux after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 retractor, capillary red blood cell dynamics, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 sartorius, capillary microvascular flow response to localized application of norepinephrine intravital video microscopic study (frog), 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 spinotrapezius, arterioles, adrenergic innervation in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 tibialis anterior arteriolar vasoactive response to light during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster), 44, 274 microvascular flow response to localized application of norepinephrine on capillaries (rat), 43, 73 Skin capillaries blood flow, determination in neonates by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 geometric and hemodynamic parameters, quantification (murine ear), 43, 46 microcirculation, topographic mapping, utilization of laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained erythrocyte flux and concentration (human), 44, 33 microvasculature, synchronous vasomotion in, measurement: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 transvascular albumin and immunoglobulin G flux after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 Sodium chloride hypertonic infusion in lung, subsequent osmotic conductance UK and fluid extraction experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 Statistical analysis for repeated measurement variation and precision in laser Doppler Bowmetry for tissue perfusion (human, pig), 43, 285 Staurosporine disruptive effect on endothelial actin microfilaments (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Stimulus propagation local norepinephrine stimulus from capillary to arteriole, mechanism (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357
363 T
Temperature cooling, see Cooling Thrombin and other growth factors, organ-specific responses of cultured mammalian microvascular endothelial cells, 43, 20 Tissues local oxygenation, effect of red blood cell separation, model simulations, 44, 200 soft, lymph flux in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14 Tone arteriolar, spatial variation, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 Topographic mapping cutaneous microcirculation, utilization of laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained erythrocyte flux and concentration (human), 44, 33 Toxicity light-activated fluorescein isothiocyanate, effects in microcirculation (rat), 44, 166 Transport interstitial, see Interstitial transport Tranylcypromine effect on venule permeability recovery during histamine application (rat), 44, 334 Tumor cells melanoma, B16F1, in model of metastasis employing chorioallantoic microcirculation intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 U
Ultrastructure endothelium, postischemic response, age effects (rat), 44, 1 V Vasculature pulmonary, reflection coefficient, effects of extreme elevations in venous pressure (dog), 43, 60 Vasoactive responses skeletal muscle arterioles to light during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster), 44, 274 Vasoconstriction myocardial mic:ocirculation, effects of endothelin-1, analysis by Langendorf perfusion method (rat), 43, 205
364
CUMULATIVE
Vasodilation responses in series-arranged cheek pouch arterioles, differential role of endothelial function (hamster cheek pouch), 44, 61 Vasomotion genesis, role of myogenic mechanism, analysis with mathematical model, 43, 156 synchronous, in cutaneous arterioles: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 Velocity erythrocyte distribution in skeletal muscle capillary network in mid-age and old rats, comparison, 4% 1 measurement in cerebral microcirculation by fluorescence labeling and digital cross-correlation (rat), 43, 334 in vitelline circulation, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 fluorescent beads in brain arterioles of newborn and adult mice, comparison via strobe epiillumination, 43, 235 Venules mesenteric, permeability recovery during histamine application, mechanisms (rat), 44, 334 Video microscopy digital, in determination of erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow in vitelline circulation (chicken embryo), 44, 286 intravital chorioallantoic microcirculation: model system for study of metastasis, 44, 185
SUBJECT INDEX
in evaluation of red blood cell dynamics in capillaries, image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 Video photometry computerized, in determination of neonatal skin capillary blood flow, evaluation (human), 43, 276 Volume interstitial, distribution for steady-state and transient infusion into brain tissue, mathematical model, 44, 143 W Water conductivity in basement membrane/intercellular material, effects of structural changes: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 White blood cells, see Leukocytes Y Yolk vitelline circulation, erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken), 44, 286 z Zweifach Award award lecture: Blood Cell Deformability and Interactions-From Molecules to Micromechanics and Microcirculation, 44, 241 1992 recipient, 44, 241
RESEARCH
4,
35.5-364 (1992)
Cumulative Subject Index’ Volumes 43-44 A
Acetylcholine exogenous and endogenous, effects on coronary microcirculation (cat, dog), 43, 294 Actin microfilaments, endothelial, disruption by protein kinase C inhibitors (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Adhesion Candidu albicans to epithelial cells, quantification by microassay (human), 43, 218 differential, granulocytes to distinct phenotypes of cultured microvascular endothelial cells, differential nature (human), 43, 119 Aging effects on capillary network flow, velocity distribution, and endothelial ultrastructure in skeletal muscle (rat), 44, 1 Albumin transvascular flux in skin and skeletal muscle after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 Announcements Critical Issues in Tumor Microcirculation, Angiogenesis, and Metastasis: Biological Significance and Clinical Relevance, Boston, Massachusetts, June 1993, 44, 353 Eleventh Annual Scientific Meeting and Exhibition of Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Berlin, Germany, August 1992, 43, 240 First Asian Conference for Microcirculation, Osaka, Japan, September 1993, 44, 353 2nd International Congress for Pathophysiology, Kyoto, Japan, November 1994, 44, 125 Antigens MRC 0X.43, and Lycopersicon esculentum lectin, as markers for muscle capillarity, comparison with Griffonia simplicifolia I and ATPase (rat), 44, 112
Antioxidant therapy postischemic myocardium, effect on microvascular ultrastructure and perfusion (rat), 43, 255
Aorta cultured endothelial cells, response to thrombin and other growth factors (bovine), 43, 20 Arteries coronary, microvascular response, effect of exogenous and endogenous acetylcholine (cat, dog), 43, 294 small mesenteric, mounting technique for perfusion: effects of flow and O* tension on diameter (rabbit), 44, 49 Arterioles cell flux and tone, spatial variations, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 cerebral, velocities and wall shear rates in newborn and adult mice, comparison via strobe epi-illumination of fluorescent beads, 43, 235
cheek pouch, series-arranged, vasodilator responses in, differential role of endothelial function (hamster), 44, 61 cutaneous, measurement of synchronous vasomotion: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 skeletal muscle cremaster, arcades, and associated pressure distribution in microcirculation, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 local norepinephrine stimulus communication via capillaries, mechanism, 43,87; letter to editor, 43, 357 spinotrapezius, adrenergic innervation in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 vasoactive response to light during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster), 44, 274
’ Boldface numbers indicate appropriate volume; lightface numbers indicate pagination. 355 00262862/92 $5.00 Copyright 0 1992 by Academic Press. Inc. All rights of reproduction in any fomt reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
356
CUMULATIVE
ATPase and Griffoonia ~i~pi~~~folia I Iectin, as markers for muscle capillarity, comparison with Lycopersicon esculenrum lectin and MRC OX.43 antigen (rat), 44, 112 I3 Basement membrane capillary and intercellular matrix, structural changes, effects on permeability and hydraulic conductivity: fiber matrix model, 4% 1 Blood rheology studies employing microchannels in single-crystal silicon substrate (human), 44, 226 Blood flow, see ako Flow, Hemodynamics capillary network, in resting and postischemic skeletal muscle, effect of age, 44, 1 microvascular, skeletal muscle, response to localized application of norepinephrine on capillaries (frog, rat), 43, 73 skin capillary, determination in neonates by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles, microvascular architecture, comparison (rat), 43, 192 total, in vitelline circulation, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 Brain caudate nucleus and in&a, microvascular morphometry in diaschisis (Macacu ruder), 43, 147 infusion, interstitial pressure, volume, and flow during, mathematical model, 44, 143 microcirculation, flow velocity, measurement by ffuorescently labeled erythrocytes and digital cross-correlation (rat), 43, 334 microvascular endothelial cells, organ-specific response to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 pial arterioles, velocities and wall shear rates in newborn and adult mice, ~mpa~son via strobe epi-illumination of fluorescent beads, 43, 235 c Calcium effect on arteriole vasoactive response to light during intravital microscopy (hamster skeleta1 muscle), 44, 274
SUBJECT INDEX Candida albicans
adherence to endothelial cells, quantification by microassay (h~an), 43, 218 Capillaries basement membrane and intercellular matrix, structural changes, effects on permeability and hydraulic conductivity: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 flow vectors in normal and hypertrophic myocardia, determination by colored microspheres (rat), 43, 267 and glomerular permeability, effective pore radius describing, definition by matrix exclusion limits: reanalysis of fiber matrix model, 43, 342 immature, in granulation tissue, endothelial cell-pericyte interdigitations, localization of endothehal growth factor receptor (human), 44, 263 three-dimensional junctionpermeability, pore-matrix model, 44, 85 red blood cell dynamics, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 skeletat muscle associated network, erythrocyte velocity distribution, age effects (rat), 44, 1 histochemical markers for comparison (rat), 44, 112 localized application of norepinephrine, microvascular ffow responses intravital video microscopic study {frog, rat), 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 skin blood flow determination in neonates by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 geometric and hemodynamic parameters, quantifi~tion (murine ear), 43,46 Cell cultures microvascular endothelial, organ-derived, differential responses to thrombin and other growth factors, 43, 20 Cimetidine effect on venuie ~~eability recovery during histamine application (rat), 44, 334 Circulation vitelline, erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 Computer techniques video, see Video microscopy, Video photometry Conductfnce osmotic, see Osmotic conductance
CUMULATIVE
Conductivity hydraulic, basement membrane/intercellular material, effects of structural changes: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 Congestion venous, mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after, mathemati~l model, 43, 308 Contraction acute, endothelial cells in vitro, comparison with fibroblasts and vascular smooth muscle cells (bovine, rat), 43, 178 truncal lymphatic, transmural pressure-induced, role of endothelium (bovine), 43, 134 Cooling total body, microcirculatory response in ear, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227
Cross-correlation digital, and fluorescently labeled erythrocytes, in measurement of cerebral microcirculation flow velocity (rat), 43, 334 D Diaschisis subsequent to right middle cerebral artery occlusion, microvascular morphometry (Mumea radiata), 43, 147 E Ear microvasculature, response to total body cooling, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227 Embryo vitelline circulation, erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken), 44, 286 Endothelial cell growth factor organ-specific responsesof cultured mammalian microvascular endothelial cells, 43, 20 Endothelial cells aortic actin microfilaments, disruption by protein kinase C inhibitors (pig), 43, 100 contractile responses in vitro, comparison with vascular smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts (bovine, rat), 43, 178 Candida albicans adherence, quantification by microassay (human), 43, 218 microvascufar distinct phenotypes, differential adhesion of granulocytes (bovine), 43, 119
SUBJECT INDEX
357
organ-derived, differential responses to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 -pericyte ~nterdi~tation in granulation tissue, epidetmal growth factor receptor, ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263 Endothelin-1 effect on retinal microvascular pericyte in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 vasoconstrictive effects on myocardial microcirculation, analysis by Langendorf per% sion method (rat), 43, 205 Endothelium differential role in vasodilator response of series-arranged arterioles (hamster cheek pouch), 44, 61 interaction with leukocytes, role in microcirculatory dynamics, Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 role in regulation of lymphatic contractile activity in truncal lymphatics (bovine), 43, 134 ultrastructure, postischemic response, age effects (rat), 44, 1 vascular, role in local stimulus communication from capillary to arteriole, 43,87; letter to editor, 43, 357 venular, leukocyte interaction with, effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothelium specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 Endothelium-delved relaxing factor associated activity in series-arranged cheek pouch arterioles (hamster), 44, 61 Epidermal growth factor organ-specific responsesof cultured mammalian microvascular endothelial cells, 43, 20 Epidermal growth factor receptors at endothelial cell and pericyte interdigitation in granuIation tissue, ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263 Erythrocytes deformability, role in micr~irculato~ dynamics, Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 dynamics in capillaries, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 guorescently labeled, and digital cross-correlation, in measurement of cerebra1 microcirculation flow velocity (rat), 43, 334 flux and concentration, laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained, in to~~aphic mapping of cutaneous microcirculation (human), 44, 33
separation, effect on local tissue oxygenation, model simulations, 44, 200 velocity distribution in skeletal muscle capillary net-
358
CUMULATIVE
work in mid-age and old rats, comparison, 44 1 in vitelline circulation, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 F Fiber matrix based model for basement membrane/ intercellular material, structural changes, effects on permeability and hydraulic conductivity, 43, 1 Fibroblasts contractile responses in vitro, comparison with endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells (bovine, rat), 43, 178 Filtration two-pore model, in analysis of hypoproteinemia effects on ‘lung and soft tissue lymph flux in awake sheep, 44, 14 Flow vectors capillary, normal and hypertrophic myocardia, determination by colored microspheres (rat), 43, 267 Flow, see also Blood flow, Hemodynamics interstitial, distribution for steady-state and transient infusion into brain tissue, mathematical model, 44, 143 isolated small arteries, effects on diameter: mounting technique for perfusion (rabbit), 44, 49 Flowmetry laser Doppler, see Laser Doppler flowmetry Fluids extraction, and osmotic conductance UK in lung after hypertonic NaCl infusion, determination experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 Fhrorescein isothiocyanate light-activated, toxic effects in microcirculation (rat), 44, 166 Fluorescence labeled erythrocytes, and digital cross-correlation, in measurement of cerebral microcirculation tIow velocity (rat), 43, 334 FllJX
blood cells in arterioles, spatial variation, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 erythrocyte, laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained, in topographic mapping of cutaneous microcirculation (human), 44, 33 lymph in lung and soft tissue in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14
SUBJECT
INDEX
transvascular, albumin and immunoglobulin G in skin and skeletal muscle after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 G Granulation tissue traumatogenic, endothelial cell and pericyte interdigitations, epidermal growth factor receptor ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263 H H-7 and related derivatives, disruptive effect on endothelial actin microfilaments (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Hemodynamics erythrocytes in capillaries, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 and geometric parameters, skin capillaries, quantification (murine ear), 43, 46 Histamine venule permeability recovery during application, mechanisms (rat), 44, 334 Hypertension spontaneous, adrenergic innervation of spinotrapezius muscle in, comparison to normal controls (rat), 44, 255 Hypertrophy myocardial, capillary flow vectors in, determination by colored microspheres: comparison to normal myocardium (rat), 43, 267 Hypoproteinemia effects on lung and soft tissue lymph thtx in awake sheep, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14 mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after, mathematical model, 43, 308
Illumination, see also Light strobed, fluorescent beads, in measurement of pial arteriolar velocity and wall shear rates, comparison in adult in newborn mice, 43, 235 Image analysis video, in evaluation of red blood cell dynamics in capillaries (hamster), 44, 214 Immunoglobulin G transvascular flux in skin and skeletal muscle after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 Implants window, for observation of ear microcirculatory
CUMULATIVE
response to total body cooling (rabbit), 43, 227 Infusion induced swelling in brain, interstitial pressure, volume, and flow during, mathematical model, 44, 143 Innervation adrenergic, spinotrapezius muscle arterioles in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 peptide-containing, femoral lymphatic vessels, immunocytochemical analysis (rat), 43, 7 Interdigitation endothelia1 cell-pericyte, in granulation tissue, ultrastructural localization of epidermal growth factor receptor (human), 44, 263 Interstitial transport mesenteric, and microvascular exchange, fluid and plasma proteins after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308 Ischemia cerebral focal, subsequent to right middle cerebral artery occiusion: microvascular morphometry in diaschisis (~~ucu radiata), 43, 147 myocardial, microvascular ultrastructure and perfusion after, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 short-term, effect on Bow distribution and endothelial ultrastructure in skeletal muscle, age effect, 44, 1 K
Kidney glomerular permeability, effective pore radius describing, definition by matrix exclusion limits: reanalysis of fiber matrix model, 43, 342 microv~cular pressure responsiveness in vitro, segment-specific modulation by perfusate composition (rat), 43, 347 L
Labeling fluorescent, erythrocytes, and digital cross-correlation, in measurement of cerebral microcirculation flow velocity (rat), 43, 334 Laser Doppler fiowmetry cutaneous microvasculature, in measurement of synchronous vasomotion: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 obtained erythrocyte flow and concentration, in topographic mapping of cutaneous microcirculation (human), 44, 33
SUBJECT
359
INDEX
in tissue perfusion studies, repeated-measurement variation and precision in (human. pig), 43, 285 Lectins Griffonia simplicifolia I and Lycopersicon esculentum, and ATRase and MRC OX.43 antigen, comparison as markers for muscle capilia~ty (rat), 44, 112 Leukocytes -endothelium interactions effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothelium specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 role in microcircufatory dynamics, Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 Light, see also Illumination arteriolar vasoactive response during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster skeletal muscle), 44, 274 Liver sinusoidal endothefial cells, organ-specific response to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 Lung fluid extraction and osmotic conductance UK after hype~onic NaCI infusion, determination experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 lymph flux in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore f&ration model, 44, 14 microvascular endothelial cells, organ-specific response to thrombin and other growth factors (mouse), 43, 20 solvent drag reflection coefficient, effects of extreme elevations in venous pressure (dog), 4% 60 Lymph flux in lung and soft tissue in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14 Lymphatic vessels femoral, peptide-containing innervation, immunocytochemical analysis (rat), 43, 7 truncal, contractile response to transmural pressure, role of endothelium (bovine), 43,134 M Mapping topographic, see Topographic mapping Membranes chorioallantoic, microcirculation, in tumor metastasis model employing intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 Mesentery interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after
360
CUMULATIVE
hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308 leukocyte-endothelium interactions, effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothehum specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 Metastasis hematogenous, model employing chorioallantoic microcirculation intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 Microchannels in single-crystal silicon substrate, application in blood rheology studies (human), 44, 226 Microcirculation cerebral, flow velocity, measurement by fluorescently labeled erythrocytes and digital cross-correlation (rat), 43, 334 chorioallantoic, in tumor metastasis model emvideo microscopy ploying intravital (chicken embryo), 44, 185 dynamics, role of erythrocyte deformability and leukocyte-endothelial interaction, Zweifach award lecture, 44, 243 ear, response to total body cooling, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227 interacmesenteric, endothelium-leukocyte tions, effects of hydrodynamics and leukocyte-endothelium specificity (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 myocardial effect of exogenous and endogenous acetylcholine (cat, dog), 43, 294 vasoconstrictive effects of endothelin-1, analysis by Langendorf perfusion method (rat), 43, 205 retina, O2 tension, spontaneous fluctuations (cat), 44, 73 skeletal muscle arteriolar arcades and pressure distribution in, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 flow response to localized application of norepinephrine on capillaries intravital video microscopic study (frog, rat), 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 skin neonatal, determination by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 topographic mapping, utilization of laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained erythrocyte flux and concentration (human), 44, 33 tissue perfusion, assessment by laser Doppler flowmetry, repeated-measurement varia-
SUBJECT INDEX
tion and precision, statistical considerations (human, pig), 43, 285 toxic reactions of light activation of fluorescein isothiocyanate (rat), 44, 166 Microfilaments actin, endothelial, disruption by protein kinase C inhibitors (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Microscopy intravital, arteriolar vasoactive response to light during, effect of calcium (hamster skeletal muscle), 44, 274 video, see Video microscopy Microspheres colored, in determination of capillary flow vectors in normal and hypertrophic myocardia (rat), 43, 267 Microvasculature cerebral, focal ischemia subsequent to right middle cerebral artery occlusion, morphometry (Macaca radiata), 43, 147 ear response to total body cooling, observation via implantable window (rabbit), 43, 227 skin capillaries, geometric and hemodynamic parameters, quantification (mouse), 43, 46 effect of network topography on endotheliumleukocyte interactions (rabbit, rat), 44,127 skeletal muscle age-associated hemodynamic and structural changes and postischemic response, 44, 1 soleus and extensor digitorum longus, comparison (rat), 43, 192; erratum, 43, 358 spinotrapezius, adrenergic innervation in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 Microvessels mesenteric, exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308 myocardial differential sensitivity to endothelin-1 (rat), 43, 205 postischemic ultrastructure, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 renal, in vitro pressure responsiveness, segment-specific modulation by perfusate composition (rat), 43, 347 retinal pericytes, effect of endothelin 1 in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 vasomotion, genesis, role of myogenic mechanisms, analysis with mathematical model, 43, 156 Models fiber matrix eft&tive pore radius describing capillary and glomerular permselectivity, definition by
CUMULATIVE
matrix exclusion limits, mathematical analysis, 43, 342 effects of structural changes on permeability and hydraulic conductivity of basement membrane/intercellular material, 43, 1 vascular permeability: extension of theory, 43, 352 hematogenous metastasis: chorioallantoic microcirculation intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 mathematical in analysis of role of myogenic mechanism in vasomotion genesis, 43, 156 interstitial pressure, volume, and flow during infusion into brain tissue, 44, 143 mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange of fluid and plasma proteins after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, 43, 308 in simulation of effect of red blood cell separation on local tissue oxygenation, 44,200 three-dimensional junction-pore-matrix, for capillary permeability, 44, 85 two-pore filtration, in analysis of hypoproteinemia effects on lung and soft tissue lymph flux in awake sheep, 44, 14 Mounting isolated small arteries for perfusion, technique modification: effects of flow and O2 on diameter (rabbit), 16, 49 Muscles skeletal, see Skeletal muscles vascular smooth, contractile responses in vitro, comparison with endothelial cells and fibroblasts (bovine, rat), 43, 178 Myocardium microcirculation, vasoconstrictive effects of endothelin-1, analysis by Langendorf perfusion method (rat), 43, 205 normal and hypertrophic, capillary flow vectors, determination by colored microspheres (rat), 43, 267 postischemic, microvascular ultrastructure and perfusion in, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 Myogenesis mechanisms, role in genesis of vasomotion, analysis with mathematical model, 43, 156
N Neutrophils differential adhesion to distinct phenotypes of cultured microvascular endothelial cells (human), 43, 119
361
SUBJECT INDEX
Norepinephrine effect on microvascular flow after localized application on skeletal muscle capillaries analysis in frog and rat, 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 0 Osmotic conductance UK, and fluid conductance, determination in lung after hypertonic NaCl infusion experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 Oxygen transport rate in vitelline circulation, calculation from total blood flow (chicken embryo), 44, 286 Oxygenation tissue, local, effect of red blood cell separation, model simulations, 44, 200 Oxygen tension effect on diameter of isolated small arteries: mounting technique for perfusion (rabbit), 44, 49 in retinal microcirculation, spontaneous fluctuations (cat), 44, 73 P Peptides neuronal, in immunocytochemical analysis of innervation of femoral lymphatic vessels (rat), 4% 7 Perfusates composition, modulation of in vitro renal microvascular pressure responsiveness in segment-specific manner (rat), 43, 347 Perfusion isolated small arteries, mounting technique for, application: effects of flow and O2 tension on diameter (rabbit), 44, 49 Langendorf method, in analysis of endothelin1 vasoconstrictive effects on myocardial microcirculation (rat), 43, 205 myocardial, postischemic, improvement by antioxidant therapy (rat), 43, 255 tissue, assessmentby laser Doppler fiowmetry, repeated-measurement variation and precision in, statistical considerations (human, pk), 4% 285 Pericytes -endothelial cell interdigitations in granulation tissue, epidermal growth factor receptor ultrastructural localization (human), 44, 263
362
CUMULATIVE
retinal, effect of endothelin 1 in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 Permeability basement membrane/intercellular material, effects of structural changes: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 capillary and glomerular, effective pore radius describing, definition by matrix exclusion limits: reanalysis of fiber matrix model, 43, 342 three-dimensional junction-pore-matrix model, 44, 85 vascular fiber matrix model: extension of theory, 43, 352 protein, effect of extreme elevations in venous pressure: reflection coefficient (canine Wd, 43, 60 venules, recovery during histamine application, mechanisms (rat), 44, 334 Photometry video, see Video photometry Photoactivation fluorescein isothiocyanate, toxic effects in microcirculation (rat), 44, 166 Plasmapheresis subsequent transvascular albumin and immunoglobulin G flux in skin and skeletal muscle (rabbit), 44, 295 Pressure arterial perfusion, in vitro renal microvascular response, segment-specific modulation by perfusate (rat), 43, 347 arteriolar, distribution in cremaster microcirculation, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 hydrostatic, regional differences, role in spatial variations in arteriolar cell flux and tone (hamster), 43, 112 interstitial, distribution for steady-state and transient infusion into brain tissue, mathematical model, 44, 143 transmural, induced contractions in truncal lymphatics, role of endothelium (bovine), 43, 134 venous, extreme elevations, effects on solvent drag reflection coefficent (canine lung), 43, 60 Protein kinase C inhibitors disruption of endothelial actin microfilaments (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Proteins fluid and plasma, mesenteric interstitial transport and microvascular exchange after hypoproteinemia and venous congestion, mathematical model, 43, 308
SUBJECT
INDEX
neuronal, in immunocytochemical analysis of innervation of femoral lymphatic vessels (rat), 43, 7 vascular permeability in lung, effect of extreme elevations in venous pressure: reflection coefficient (dog), 43, 60 R Red blood cells, see Erythrocytes Reflection coefficient solvent drag, effect of extreme elevations in venous pressure (canine lung), 43, 60 Retina microcirculation, O2 tension, spontaneous fluctuations (cat), 44, 73 microvascular pericytes, effect of endothelin-1 in vitro (bovine), 43, 241 Rheology blood, studies employing microchannels in single-crystal silicon substrate (human), 44, 226
s Shear rate effect on endothelium-leukocyte interactions (rabbit, rat), 44, 127 wall, in brain arterioles of newborn and adult mice, comparison via strobe epi-illumination of fluorescent beads, 43, 235 Sickle-cell disease and erythrocyte deformability, effect on microcirculatory dynamics: Zweifach Award lecture, 44, 243 Silicon single-crystal, microchannels formed in, application in blood rheology studies (human), 44, 226 Skeletal muscles capillarity determination: comparison of histochemical markers (rat), 44, 112 cremaster arteriolar cell flux and tone, spatial variation, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 microcirculation arteriolar arcades and pressure distribution in, effect of opening of muscle sac (rat), 44, 117 toxic reactions of light activation of fluorescein isothiocyanate (rat), 44, 166 extensor digitorum longus resting and postischemic flow distribution in capillary network and endothelial ultrastructure, aging effects (rat), 44, 1
CUMULATIVE SUBJECT INDEX and soleus, microvascular architecture, comparison (rat), 43, 192; erratum, 43, 358 gastrocnemius, transvascular albumin and immunoglobulin G flux after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 retractor, capillary red blood cell dynamics, evaluation by image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 sartorius, capillary microvascular flow response to localized application of norepinephrine intravital video microscopic study (frog), 43, 73 mechanism of stimulus communication to arteriole (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357 spinotrapezius, arterioles, adrenergic innervation in normal and spontaneously hypertensive rats, 44, 255 tibialis anterior arteriolar vasoactive response to light during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster), 44, 274 microvascular flow response to localized application of norepinephrine on capillaries (rat), 43, 73 Skin capillaries blood flow, determination in neonates by computerized video photometry, evaluation (human), 43, 276 geometric and hemodynamic parameters, quantification (murine ear), 43, 46 microcirculation, topographic mapping, utilization of laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained erythrocyte flux and concentration (human), 44, 33 microvasculature, synchronous vasomotion in, measurement: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 transvascular albumin and immunoglobulin G flux after plasmapheresis (rabbit), 44, 295 Sodium chloride hypertonic infusion in lung, subsequent osmotic conductance UK and fluid extraction experiments (rabbit), 44, 319 theory, 44, 307 Statistical analysis for repeated measurement variation and precision in laser Doppler Bowmetry for tissue perfusion (human, pig), 43, 285 Staurosporine disruptive effect on endothelial actin microfilaments (porcine aorta), 43, 100 Stimulus propagation local norepinephrine stimulus from capillary to arteriole, mechanism (frog), 43, 87; letter to editor, 43, 357
363 T
Temperature cooling, see Cooling Thrombin and other growth factors, organ-specific responses of cultured mammalian microvascular endothelial cells, 43, 20 Tissues local oxygenation, effect of red blood cell separation, model simulations, 44, 200 soft, lymph flux in awake sheep, effects of hypoproteinemia, analysis by two-pore filtration model, 44, 14 Tone arteriolar, spatial variation, role of regional hydrostatic pressure differences (hamster), 43, 112 Topographic mapping cutaneous microcirculation, utilization of laser Doppler flowmetry-obtained erythrocyte flux and concentration (human), 44, 33 Toxicity light-activated fluorescein isothiocyanate, effects in microcirculation (rat), 44, 166 Transport interstitial, see Interstitial transport Tranylcypromine effect on venule permeability recovery during histamine application (rat), 44, 334 Tumor cells melanoma, B16F1, in model of metastasis employing chorioallantoic microcirculation intravital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 185 U
Ultrastructure endothelium, postischemic response, age effects (rat), 44, 1 V Vasculature pulmonary, reflection coefficient, effects of extreme elevations in venous pressure (dog), 43, 60 Vasoactive responses skeletal muscle arterioles to light during intravital microscopy, effect of calcium (hamster), 44, 274 Vasoconstriction myocardial mic:ocirculation, effects of endothelin-1, analysis by Langendorf perfusion method (rat), 43, 205
364
CUMULATIVE
Vasodilation responses in series-arranged cheek pouch arterioles, differential role of endothelial function (hamster cheek pouch), 44, 61 Vasomotion genesis, role of myogenic mechanism, analysis with mathematical model, 43, 156 synchronous, in cutaneous arterioles: evidence for central modulation (human), 44, 27 Velocity erythrocyte distribution in skeletal muscle capillary network in mid-age and old rats, comparison, 4% 1 measurement in cerebral microcirculation by fluorescence labeling and digital cross-correlation (rat), 43, 334 in vitelline circulation, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken embryo), 44, 286 fluorescent beads in brain arterioles of newborn and adult mice, comparison via strobe epiillumination, 43, 235 Venules mesenteric, permeability recovery during histamine application, mechanisms (rat), 44, 334 Video microscopy digital, in determination of erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow in vitelline circulation (chicken embryo), 44, 286 intravital chorioallantoic microcirculation: model system for study of metastasis, 44, 185
SUBJECT INDEX
in evaluation of red blood cell dynamics in capillaries, image analysis (hamster), 44, 214 Video photometry computerized, in determination of neonatal skin capillary blood flow, evaluation (human), 43, 276 Volume interstitial, distribution for steady-state and transient infusion into brain tissue, mathematical model, 44, 143 W Water conductivity in basement membrane/intercellular material, effects of structural changes: fiber matrix model, 43, 1 White blood cells, see Leukocytes Y Yolk vitelline circulation, erythrocyte velocity and total blood flow, determination by digital video microscopy (chicken), 44, 286 z Zweifach Award award lecture: Blood Cell Deformability and Interactions-From Molecules to Micromechanics and Microcirculation, 44, 241 1992 recipient, 44, 241