- Email: [email protected]
List of contents and author index volume 30 (1994)
-
--
PROGESSINO --______
~
An International Editor-in-Chief:
Journal
Tefko Saracevic Rutgers U~ivefsify
LIST OF CONTENTS AND AUTHOR INDEX VOLUME 30 (1994)
Pergamon
INFORMATION
PROCESSING
& MANAGEMENT
-An International Journal (Incorporating INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) rotor-in~Chief
Associste
Tefko Saracevic School of Communication, Information Library Studies Rutgers University 4 Huntington St. New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
Harold Borko Graduate School of Library and Information Science University of California 405 Hilgard Ave Los Angeles, CA 90024-t520. USA
Associate
and
Associate
Editor (Europe)
Editor
(Book
W. Bruce Croft Department of Computer and Information Science University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003, USA
Asvistnnt
Reviews)
Amands Spink School of Library & lnformatian University of North Texas P.O. Box 13796 Denton, TX 76203.3796, USA
C. J. van Rijsbergen Department of Computing Science Lillybank Gardens The University Glasgow. Cl2 SQQ Scotland Editorial
Editors
Science
to the Editor-in-Chief
Trudy Downs School of Information and Library Pratt Institute 200 Willoughby Ave. Brooklyn, NY IlZOS, USA
Science
Board
Maristells Agosti Padova University Via Grad&no. 6/A 35131 Padova, Italy Setsuo Arikmva Research Institute of Fundamental information Science Kyushu University 33 Fukuoka, 812, Japan Nicholas J. Belkin School of Communication, Information and Library Studies Rutgers University 4 Huntmgton Sr. New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA Trudi Bellardo Special Libraries Association 1700 18th Street, NW Washington, D.C. ZOOO9, USA Dsvid C. iiiair Computer and Information Systems Graduate School of Business Universiry of Michigan Ann Arbor, Nil 48109-1234. USA
Production
H. P. Frei UBILAB Union Bank of Switzerland Bahnhofstrasse 45 Zurich, 8021, Switzerland
M. F. Lynch Postgraduate School of Librarianship and fnformation Science Department of Information Studies Western Bank Sheffield SlO ZTN, United Kingdom
Donna Harman National Institute of Standards & Technology Bldg. 225/Rm, A216 Gaithersburg, MD 20898, USA Roland Hjerppe LIBLAB-Library and Information Science Laboratory Department of Computer and information Scien~ Linkoping Universuy S-581 83 Linkopmg, Sweden Peter lngwerseri The Royal School of Librarianship 6 Blrketinget Copenhagen, Denmark 2300 S
Jin H. Kim Computer Science Oepartment Korea Advanced lnsttiute of Science and Technology KooSung-Dong 313, YooSung-Ku Taejon, Korea
Miehsel Buekland School of Library and Information Studies University of California Berkeley. CA 94720. USA
France
Rays Fidel Graduate School of Librarv Information Science University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195, USA
John Lindsay School of information Systems Kingston University Kingston upon Thames KTI 2EE, United Kingdom
Kalervo Jar&in Deoarrment of Into. Studies University of Tampere P.O. Box 607 SF--33101 Tamperc, Finland
Abraham Bookstein Center for Information and Language Studies The University of Chicago Chicago, Il.. 60637, USA
Yves Chiaramella University of Grenoble LGI-IMAC BP53X 38041 Grenoble Cedex,
Edward A. Fox Department of Computer Science Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University Blacksburg, VA 24061-0106, USA
and
Gehsrd Knorz Department of Computer Science FG DatenverwaltunltSSysleme I Techmsche Hochschule Darmstadt Alexanderstrasse IO 6100 Darmstadt, Germany Rainer Kohlen Universitat Konstanr Fachgruppe lnformationswissenschaft Po$tfach 5560 D-7750 Konstanr I, Germany
Richard S. Marcus Laboratorv for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139, USA A. J. Meadows Head of Department Department of Library and information Stud& Loughborough University of Technology Loughborough L&ester LEI I 3TU, United Kingdom Michel J. Menou Information Science Consultant 129 Av. P. Vaillant Couturier 94250 Gerttilly, France Jessica L. Milstesd The JELEM Company P.O. Box 5063 Brookfield, CT 06804, USA Desai N~ramsimhalu Institute of Systems Science National University of Singapore Heng Mui Keng Terrace Kent Ridge Singapore 0511 AS. P&It Dept. of Computing and Mathematics Univewty of Huddersfield Queengate, Huddersfield HDI 3DH, United Kingdom Fnusto Rabitti institute di Elaborazione dell’ lnformazione Consiglio Nazionale d&e Ricerche Via S. Maria, 46 56100 Piss. Italy
Roy Rnda Department of Computer Science University of Liverpool Liverpool L69 38X, United Kingdom Edie M. Rasmussen School of Librarv and Information S&a University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA Nancy Rode&v Director, Medical Library Yale University 333 Cedar Street New Haven, CT 06510, USA Naomi Sager Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences New York University New York, NY 10012, USA Jorge Reins Schement School of Communication, information and Library Studies Rutgers University 4 Huntington Street New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA Willism M. Shaw. Jr. School of Information and Library Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill CB #3360, 100 Manning Hall Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3360, USA Karen Sparek Jones Gniversity of Cambridge Computer Laboratory New Musems Site Pembroke Street Cambridge CB2 3QG, United
Kingdom
Jean M. Tsgue School of Library and I~formatioll Science University of Western Ontario London, Ontario N6G H I, Canada
I
Miroslnv Tudjmsn Universitv of Zaareb. Faculty of Philosophy Department of Information Dj. Salaja 3 41ooO Zagreb, Croatta
Editor: Lauren Levey, E-maii: L.LEVEY~ELSEVIER.COM
Editorial Office: School of Communication,
Information
and Library Studies, Rutgers University, 4 Huntington
Street, New
Brunswick, NJ 08903, U.S.A. and Advertising Offices: Elsevier Science Inc., 660 White Plains Road, Tarrytown, NY 10591-5153, U.S.A., E-mail Address: [email protected]; and Elsevier Science Ltd, The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 IGB, England.
Publishing, Subscription,
Published Bimonthly. Annual Institutional Subscription Rates (1995): North, Central and South America, US$SS9.Oq, Rest of World f375.00. Associated Personal Subscription Rates are available on request for those whose institutions are library subscribers. Sterling prices exclude VAT. Non-VAT registered customers in the European Community will be charged the appropriate VAT in addition to the price listed. Prices include postage and insurance and are subject to change without notice.
Information
Pergamon
Processing & Management, Vol. 30. No. 6, pp. III-IX, 1994 Copyright 0 1994 Elsevier Science Ltd Printed in Great Britain. All rights reserved 03064573/94 $6.00 + .OO
LIST OF CONTENTS Vol. 30, No. 1, 1994
1
Editorial: Steps Toward Convergence
Christopher Fox Anany Levitin Thomas Redman
9
The Notion of Data and its Quality Dimensions
Patrick Doreian
21
A Measure of Standing for Citation Networks Within a Wider Environment
Anamarija Bekavac Jelka Petrak Zoran Buneta
33
Citation Behavior and Place of Publication in the Authors from the Scientific Periphery: A Matter of Quality?
Patrick Shicheng Chen
43
On Inference Rules of Logic-Based Information Retrieval Systems
Zygmunt Mazur
61
Models of a Distributed Information Retrieval System Based on Thesauri with Weights
Joon Ho Lee Myoung Ho Kim Yoon Joon Lee
79
Ranking Documents in Thesaurus-Based Retrieval Systems
D. Motzkin
93
On High Performance of Updates Within an Efficient Document Retrieval System
Boolean
Ling Hwey Jeng Karen B. Weiss
119
Modeling Cataloging Expertise: A Feasibility Study
Liwen Qiu
131
Frequency Distributions of Hypertext Path Patterns: A Pragmatic Approach
Bradley Kjell W. Addison Woods Ophir Frieder
141
Discrimination
Reima Suomi
151
What to Take into Account When Building an Inter-Organizational Information System
of Authorship
Using Visualization
Book Reviews Jane B. Robbins
161
Into the Future: The Foundations of Library and Information Services in the Post-Industrial Era by M. H. Harris and S. A. Hannah III
IV
Robert V. Williams
LIST OF CONTENTS
162 I
Records Management and the Library by C. Scwartz and P. Hernon Call for Papers
Vol. 30, No. 2, 1994 W. Boyd Rayward
163
Some Schemes for Restructuring and Mobilising Information in Documents: A Historical Perspective
Bryce Allen
177
Cognitive Abilities and Information Usability
Robert M. Losee, Jr.
193
Upper Bounds for Retrieval Performance and Their Use Measuring Performance and Generating Optimal Boolean Queries: Can It Get Any Better Than This?
Steve Smithson
205
Information Retrieval Evaluation in Practice: A Case Study Approach
Christopher S.G. Khoo Danny C.C. Poo
223
An Expert System Approach to Online Catalog Subject Searching
John A. Stewart
239
The Poisson-Lognormal Model for Bibliometrici Scientometric Distributions
W. John Wilbur Leona Coffee
253
The Effectiveness of Document Neighboring in Search Enhancement
Ronald Rousseau
267
Bradford Curves
L. Egghe
279
A Theory of Continuous Rates and Applications to the Theory of Growth and Obsolescence Rates
Robert M. Losee, Jr.
293
Term Dependence: Truncating the Bahadur Lazarsfeld Expansion
System
Vol. 30, No. 3, 1994 Miranda Lee Pao
305
Relevance Odds of Retrieval Overlaps from Seven Search Fields
F.C. Johnson
315
A Classification of Ellipsis Based on a Corpus of Information Seeking Dialogues
William Hood Concepci6n S. Wilson
327
Indexing Terms in the LISA Database on CD-ROM
Fazli Can
343
On the Efficiency of Best-Match Cluster Searches
V
LIST OF CONTENTS
Czeslaw Danilowicz
363
Modelling of User Preferences and Needs in Boolean Retrieval Systems
Neil C. Rowe
379
Inferring Depictions in Natural-Language Captions for Efficient Access to Picture Data
Noel Bryson Ojelanki K. Ngwenyama Ayodele Mobolurin
389
A Qualitative Discriminant Process for Scoring and Ranking in Group Support Systems
Chantal BCdecarrax Charles Huot
407
A New Methodology for Systematic Exploitation of Technology Databases
Zhengxin
Chen
419
Enhancing Database Management to Knowledge Base Management: The Role of Information Retrieval Technology
Ravinder Nath
437
Difficulties in Matching Emerging Information Technologies with Business Needs: A Management Perspective Book Reviews
Jessie Satyanesan
445
Library Services for Career Planning, Job Searching and Employment Opportunities by B. Anderson (Ed.)
Joy M. Greiner
446
The Information World of Retired Women by E.A. Chatman
Ingrid Hsieh-Yee
449
Subject Access to Films and Videos by S.S. Intner and W.E. Studwell, with S.E. Blake and D.P. Miller; and Cataloging Unpublished Nonprint Materials: A Manual of Suggestions, Comments, and Examples by V. Ubanski, with B.C. Chang and B.L. Karon
Ingrid Hsieh-Yee
450
The Measurement and Evaluation of Library Services (2nd edition) by S.L. Baker and F.W. Lancaster
Blaise Cronin
452
The Common Market for Information: Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Institute of Information Scientists by M. Blake (Ed.)
Vol. 30, No. 4, 1994 Carolyn Watters Michael A. Shepherd
455
Shifting the Information Paradigm from Data-Centered to User-Centered
Ai-Mei Chang Clyde W. Holsapple Andrew B. Whinston
473
A Hyperknowledge Support Systems
Framework of Decision
LIST OF CONTENTS
VI
Andrew Large Jamshid Beheshti Alain Breuleux Andre Renaud
499
A Comparison of Information Retrieval from Print and CD-ROM Versions of an Encyclopedia by Elementary School Students
Jacques Savoy
515
A Learning Scheme for Information in Hypertext
Ye-Sho Chen P. Pete Chong Morgan Y. Tong
535
The Simon-Yule Modeling
H. Chen A.K. Danowitz K.J. Lynch S.E. Goodman W.K. McHenry
557
Explaining and Alleviating Information Management Indeterminism: A Knowledge-Based Framework
Approach
Retrieval
to Bibliometric
Book Reviews D.M. Hildebrandt
579
The Electronic Journal: The Future of Serials-Based Information by Brian Cook (Ed.)
Lee Ratzan
580
Three Views of the Internet by A.M. Cunningham and W. Wicks (Eds.)
Linda Schamber
581
Information
Retrieval Today by F.W. Lancaster
and A.J. Warner Chun Wei Choo
582
Organizational Decision Making and Information by M. Browne
William
Brace
584
Research Library - Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. A Selection of Papers Presented at the International Seminars, Kanazawa Institute of Technology Library Center, Kanazawa, Japan, 1982-1992 by W.J. Welsh (Ed.)
585
Books Received
Vol. 30, No. 5, 1994 Trends in . . . A Critical Review Steven Frank
587
Cataloging Digital Geographic Data in the Information Infrastructure: A Literature and Technology Review
Articles Ethel Auster Chun Wei Choo
607
How Senior Managers Acquire and Use Information in Environmental Scanning
VII
LIST OF CONTENTS
Stephanie W. Haas Robert M. Losee, Jr.
619
Looking in Text Windows: Their Size and Composition
June P. S&ester Michael T. Genuardi Paul H. Klingbiel
631
Machine-~ded
Liang Thow-Yiek
647
The Basic Entity Model: A Fundamental Theoretical Model of Information and information Processing
George V. Meghabghab Dania B. M~habghab
663
INN: An Intelligent Negotiating Neural Network for Information Systems: A Design Model
Latha S. Colby Lawrence V. Saxton Dirk Van Gucht
687
Concepts for Modeling and Querying List-Structured Data
W.M. Shaw, Jr.
711
Retrieval Expectations, Cluster-Based Effectiveness, and Performance Standards in the CF Database
Indexing at NASA
Book Reviews Terence Eastwood
725
Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence: An ~nformution Manager’s Guide by N. Ford
Rebecca Green
726
organizing Knowledge: An Introduction to Information Retrieval by J.E. Rowley
William W. Oblitey
727
Bibliographic Access to medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts: A Survey of Computerized Data Buses and Information Services by W.M. Stevens (Ed.)
Amanda Spink
729
A Guide to Wsabi~ity~human Factors in Computing by J , Preece (Ed .)
Norman Howden
729
Cases in Online Search Strategy by B.A. Shuman
Vol. 30, No. 6, 1994 Abraham Bookstein James Storer
73 1
Introduction
Alistair Moffat Justin Zobel Ron Sacks-Davis
733
Memory Efficient Ranking
Cornel Constantinescu James A. Storer
745
Online Adaptive Vector Quantization Variable Size Codebook Entries
Julia Abrahams
759
Codes With Monotonic Codeword Lengths
With
LIST OF CONTENTS
VIII
765
Can Random Fluctuation in Data Compression?
Paul G. Howard Jeffrey Scott Vitter
777
Design and Analysis of Fast Text Compression Based on Quasi-Arithmetic Coding
Alistair Moffat Neil Sharman Ian H. Witten Timothy C. Bell
791
An Empirical Evaluation Multi-Symbol Alphabets
Gennady Feygin P. Glenn Gulak Paul Chow
805
Minimizing Excess Code Length and VLSI Complexity in the Multiplication Free Approximation of Arithmetic Coding
John D. Villasenor
8 17
Tomographic Image Compression Multidimensional Transforms
Karel Culik II Jarkko Kari
829
Image-Data Compression Using Edge-Optimizing Algorithm for WFA Inference
Xiaolin Wu Yonggang Fang
839
Progressive Image Coding by Hierarchical Linear Approximation
Jianhua Lin James A. Storer
851
Design and Performance Vector Quantizers
Hidetoshi
863
Adaptive Encoding for Numerical Data Compression
Stephane Grumbach Fariza Tahi
875
A New Challenge for Compression Genetic Sequences
Faouzi Kossentini Wilson C. Chung Mark J.T. Smith
887
Subband Image Coding Using Entropy-Constrained Residual Vector Quantization
A. Bookstein I.K. Ravichandra M.D. Patil
Rao
Yokoo
Be Exploited
of Coding Methods for
Using
of Tree-Structured
Algorithms:
Book Review Susan T. Dumais
897 I
Sparks of Innovation in Human-Computer Interaction by B. Shneiderman (Ed.) List of Contents and Author Index
AUTHOR Abrahams, J., 759 Allen, B., 177 Auster, E., 607 BCdCcarrax, C., 407 Beheshti, J., 499 Bekavac, A., 33 Bell, T. C., 791 Bookstein, A., 731, 765 Breuleux, A., 499 Bryson, N., 389 Buneta, Z., 33 Can, F., 343 Chang, A.-M., 473 Chen, H., 557 Chen, P. S., 43 Chen, Y.-S., 535 Chen, Z., 419 Chong, P. P., 535 Choo, C. W., 607 Chow, P., 805 Coffee, L., 253 Colby, L. S., 687 Constantinescu, C., 745 Culik II, K., 829 Danilowicz, C., 363 Danowitz, A. K., 557 Doreian, P., 21 Egghe,
L., 279
Fang, Y., 839 Feygin, G., 805 Fox, C., 9 Frank, S., 587 Frieder, O., 141 Genuardi, M. T., 631 Goodman, S. E., 557 Grumbach, S., 875 Gulak, P. G., 805
INDEX
Haas, S. W., 619 Holsapple, C. W., 473 Hood, W., 327 Howard, P. G., 777 Huot, C., 407 Jeng, L. H., 119 Johnson, F. C., 315 Kari, J., 829 Khoo, C. S. G., 223 Kim, M. H., 79 Kjell, B., 141 Klingbiel, P. H., 631 Kossentini, F., 887 Large, A., 499 Lee. J. H., 79 Lee; Y. J., 79 Levitin, A., 9 Lin, J., 851 Losee Jr., R. M., 193, 293, 619 Lynch, K. J., 557 Mazur, Z., 61 McHenry, W. K., 557 Meghabghab, D. B., 663 Meghabghab, G. V., 663 Mobolurin, A., 389 Moffat, A., 733, 791 Motzkin, D., 93 Nath, R., 437 Ngwenyama, 0. K., 389 Pao, M. L., 305 Patil, M. D., 765 Petrak, J., 33 Poo, D. C. C., 223
Ravichandra Rao, I. K., 765 Rayward, W. B., 163 Redman, T., 9 Renaud, A., 499 Rousseau, R., 267 Rowe, N. C., 379 Sacks-Davis, R., 733 Savoy, J., 515 Saxton, L. V., 687 Sharman, N., 791 Shaw, Jr., W. M., 711 Shepherd, M. A., 455 Silvester, J. P., 631 Smithson, S., 205 Steward, J. A., 239 Storer, J., 731, 745, 851 Suomi, R., 151 Tahi, F., 875 Thow-Yick, L., 647 Tong, M. Y., 535 Van Gucht, D., 687 Villasenor, J. D., 817 Vitter, J. S., 777 Watters, C., 455 Weiss, K. B., 119 Whinston, A. B., 473 Wilbur, W. J., 253 Wilson, C. S., 327 Witten, I. H., 791 Woods, W. A., 141 Wu, X., 839 Yokoo, Zobel,
Qiu, L., 131
IX
H., 863 J., 733
--
PROGESSINO --______
~
An International Editor-in-Chief:
Journal
Tefko Saracevic Rutgers U~ivefsify
LIST OF CONTENTS AND AUTHOR INDEX VOLUME 30 (1994)
Pergamon
INFORMATION
PROCESSING
& MANAGEMENT
-An International Journal (Incorporating INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) rotor-in~Chief
Associste
Tefko Saracevic School of Communication, Information Library Studies Rutgers University 4 Huntington St. New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA
Harold Borko Graduate School of Library and Information Science University of California 405 Hilgard Ave Los Angeles, CA 90024-t520. USA
Associate
and
Associate
Editor (Europe)
Editor
(Book
W. Bruce Croft Department of Computer and Information Science University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003, USA
Asvistnnt
Reviews)
Amands Spink School of Library & lnformatian University of North Texas P.O. Box 13796 Denton, TX 76203.3796, USA
C. J. van Rijsbergen Department of Computing Science Lillybank Gardens The University Glasgow. Cl2 SQQ Scotland Editorial
Editors
Science
to the Editor-in-Chief
Trudy Downs School of Information and Library Pratt Institute 200 Willoughby Ave. Brooklyn, NY IlZOS, USA
Science
Board
Maristells Agosti Padova University Via Grad&no. 6/A 35131 Padova, Italy Setsuo Arikmva Research Institute of Fundamental information Science Kyushu University 33 Fukuoka, 812, Japan Nicholas J. Belkin School of Communication, Information and Library Studies Rutgers University 4 Huntmgton Sr. New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA Trudi Bellardo Special Libraries Association 1700 18th Street, NW Washington, D.C. ZOOO9, USA Dsvid C. iiiair Computer and Information Systems Graduate School of Business Universiry of Michigan Ann Arbor, Nil 48109-1234. USA
Production
H. P. Frei UBILAB Union Bank of Switzerland Bahnhofstrasse 45 Zurich, 8021, Switzerland
M. F. Lynch Postgraduate School of Librarianship and fnformation Science Department of Information Studies Western Bank Sheffield SlO ZTN, United Kingdom
Donna Harman National Institute of Standards & Technology Bldg. 225/Rm, A216 Gaithersburg, MD 20898, USA Roland Hjerppe LIBLAB-Library and Information Science Laboratory Department of Computer and information Scien~ Linkoping Universuy S-581 83 Linkopmg, Sweden Peter lngwerseri The Royal School of Librarianship 6 Blrketinget Copenhagen, Denmark 2300 S
Jin H. Kim Computer Science Oepartment Korea Advanced lnsttiute of Science and Technology KooSung-Dong 313, YooSung-Ku Taejon, Korea
Miehsel Buekland School of Library and Information Studies University of California Berkeley. CA 94720. USA
France
Rays Fidel Graduate School of Librarv Information Science University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195, USA
John Lindsay School of information Systems Kingston University Kingston upon Thames KTI 2EE, United Kingdom
Kalervo Jar&in Deoarrment of Into. Studies University of Tampere P.O. Box 607 SF--33101 Tamperc, Finland
Abraham Bookstein Center for Information and Language Studies The University of Chicago Chicago, Il.. 60637, USA
Yves Chiaramella University of Grenoble LGI-IMAC BP53X 38041 Grenoble Cedex,
Edward A. Fox Department of Computer Science Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University Blacksburg, VA 24061-0106, USA
and
Gehsrd Knorz Department of Computer Science FG DatenverwaltunltSSysleme I Techmsche Hochschule Darmstadt Alexanderstrasse IO 6100 Darmstadt, Germany Rainer Kohlen Universitat Konstanr Fachgruppe lnformationswissenschaft Po$tfach 5560 D-7750 Konstanr I, Germany
Richard S. Marcus Laboratorv for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139, USA A. J. Meadows Head of Department Department of Library and information Stud& Loughborough University of Technology Loughborough L&ester LEI I 3TU, United Kingdom Michel J. Menou Information Science Consultant 129 Av. P. Vaillant Couturier 94250 Gerttilly, France Jessica L. Milstesd The JELEM Company P.O. Box 5063 Brookfield, CT 06804, USA Desai N~ramsimhalu Institute of Systems Science National University of Singapore Heng Mui Keng Terrace Kent Ridge Singapore 0511 AS. P&It Dept. of Computing and Mathematics Univewty of Huddersfield Queengate, Huddersfield HDI 3DH, United Kingdom Fnusto Rabitti institute di Elaborazione dell’ lnformazione Consiglio Nazionale d&e Ricerche Via S. Maria, 46 56100 Piss. Italy
Roy Rnda Department of Computer Science University of Liverpool Liverpool L69 38X, United Kingdom Edie M. Rasmussen School of Librarv and Information S&a University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA Nancy Rode&v Director, Medical Library Yale University 333 Cedar Street New Haven, CT 06510, USA Naomi Sager Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences New York University New York, NY 10012, USA Jorge Reins Schement School of Communication, information and Library Studies Rutgers University 4 Huntington Street New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA Willism M. Shaw. Jr. School of Information and Library Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill CB #3360, 100 Manning Hall Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3360, USA Karen Sparek Jones Gniversity of Cambridge Computer Laboratory New Musems Site Pembroke Street Cambridge CB2 3QG, United
Kingdom
Jean M. Tsgue School of Library and I~formatioll Science University of Western Ontario London, Ontario N6G H I, Canada
I
Miroslnv Tudjmsn Universitv of Zaareb. Faculty of Philosophy Department of Information Dj. Salaja 3 41ooO Zagreb, Croatta
Editor: Lauren Levey, E-maii: L.LEVEY~ELSEVIER.COM
Editorial Office: School of Communication,
Information
and Library Studies, Rutgers University, 4 Huntington
Street, New
Brunswick, NJ 08903, U.S.A. and Advertising Offices: Elsevier Science Inc., 660 White Plains Road, Tarrytown, NY 10591-5153, U.S.A., E-mail Address: [email protected]; and Elsevier Science Ltd, The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 IGB, England.
Publishing, Subscription,
Published Bimonthly. Annual Institutional Subscription Rates (1995): North, Central and South America, US$SS9.Oq, Rest of World f375.00. Associated Personal Subscription Rates are available on request for those whose institutions are library subscribers. Sterling prices exclude VAT. Non-VAT registered customers in the European Community will be charged the appropriate VAT in addition to the price listed. Prices include postage and insurance and are subject to change without notice.
Information
Pergamon
Processing & Management, Vol. 30. No. 6, pp. III-IX, 1994 Copyright 0 1994 Elsevier Science Ltd Printed in Great Britain. All rights reserved 03064573/94 $6.00 + .OO
LIST OF CONTENTS Vol. 30, No. 1, 1994
1
Editorial: Steps Toward Convergence
Christopher Fox Anany Levitin Thomas Redman
9
The Notion of Data and its Quality Dimensions
Patrick Doreian
21
A Measure of Standing for Citation Networks Within a Wider Environment
Anamarija Bekavac Jelka Petrak Zoran Buneta
33
Citation Behavior and Place of Publication in the Authors from the Scientific Periphery: A Matter of Quality?
Patrick Shicheng Chen
43
On Inference Rules of Logic-Based Information Retrieval Systems
Zygmunt Mazur
61
Models of a Distributed Information Retrieval System Based on Thesauri with Weights
Joon Ho Lee Myoung Ho Kim Yoon Joon Lee
79
Ranking Documents in Thesaurus-Based Retrieval Systems
D. Motzkin
93
On High Performance of Updates Within an Efficient Document Retrieval System
Boolean
Ling Hwey Jeng Karen B. Weiss
119
Modeling Cataloging Expertise: A Feasibility Study
Liwen Qiu
131
Frequency Distributions of Hypertext Path Patterns: A Pragmatic Approach
Bradley Kjell W. Addison Woods Ophir Frieder
141
Discrimination
Reima Suomi
151
What to Take into Account When Building an Inter-Organizational Information System
of Authorship
Using Visualization
Book Reviews Jane B. Robbins
161
Into the Future: The Foundations of Library and Information Services in the Post-Industrial Era by M. H. Harris and S. A. Hannah III
IV
Robert V. Williams
LIST OF CONTENTS
162 I
Records Management and the Library by C. Scwartz and P. Hernon Call for Papers
Vol. 30, No. 2, 1994 W. Boyd Rayward
163
Some Schemes for Restructuring and Mobilising Information in Documents: A Historical Perspective
Bryce Allen
177
Cognitive Abilities and Information Usability
Robert M. Losee, Jr.
193
Upper Bounds for Retrieval Performance and Their Use Measuring Performance and Generating Optimal Boolean Queries: Can It Get Any Better Than This?
Steve Smithson
205
Information Retrieval Evaluation in Practice: A Case Study Approach
Christopher S.G. Khoo Danny C.C. Poo
223
An Expert System Approach to Online Catalog Subject Searching
John A. Stewart
239
The Poisson-Lognormal Model for Bibliometrici Scientometric Distributions
W. John Wilbur Leona Coffee
253
The Effectiveness of Document Neighboring in Search Enhancement
Ronald Rousseau
267
Bradford Curves
L. Egghe
279
A Theory of Continuous Rates and Applications to the Theory of Growth and Obsolescence Rates
Robert M. Losee, Jr.
293
Term Dependence: Truncating the Bahadur Lazarsfeld Expansion
System
Vol. 30, No. 3, 1994 Miranda Lee Pao
305
Relevance Odds of Retrieval Overlaps from Seven Search Fields
F.C. Johnson
315
A Classification of Ellipsis Based on a Corpus of Information Seeking Dialogues
William Hood Concepci6n S. Wilson
327
Indexing Terms in the LISA Database on CD-ROM
Fazli Can
343
On the Efficiency of Best-Match Cluster Searches
V
LIST OF CONTENTS
Czeslaw Danilowicz
363
Modelling of User Preferences and Needs in Boolean Retrieval Systems
Neil C. Rowe
379
Inferring Depictions in Natural-Language Captions for Efficient Access to Picture Data
Noel Bryson Ojelanki K. Ngwenyama Ayodele Mobolurin
389
A Qualitative Discriminant Process for Scoring and Ranking in Group Support Systems
Chantal BCdecarrax Charles Huot
407
A New Methodology for Systematic Exploitation of Technology Databases
Zhengxin
Chen
419
Enhancing Database Management to Knowledge Base Management: The Role of Information Retrieval Technology
Ravinder Nath
437
Difficulties in Matching Emerging Information Technologies with Business Needs: A Management Perspective Book Reviews
Jessie Satyanesan
445
Library Services for Career Planning, Job Searching and Employment Opportunities by B. Anderson (Ed.)
Joy M. Greiner
446
The Information World of Retired Women by E.A. Chatman
Ingrid Hsieh-Yee
449
Subject Access to Films and Videos by S.S. Intner and W.E. Studwell, with S.E. Blake and D.P. Miller; and Cataloging Unpublished Nonprint Materials: A Manual of Suggestions, Comments, and Examples by V. Ubanski, with B.C. Chang and B.L. Karon
Ingrid Hsieh-Yee
450
The Measurement and Evaluation of Library Services (2nd edition) by S.L. Baker and F.W. Lancaster
Blaise Cronin
452
The Common Market for Information: Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Institute of Information Scientists by M. Blake (Ed.)
Vol. 30, No. 4, 1994 Carolyn Watters Michael A. Shepherd
455
Shifting the Information Paradigm from Data-Centered to User-Centered
Ai-Mei Chang Clyde W. Holsapple Andrew B. Whinston
473
A Hyperknowledge Support Systems
Framework of Decision
LIST OF CONTENTS
VI
Andrew Large Jamshid Beheshti Alain Breuleux Andre Renaud
499
A Comparison of Information Retrieval from Print and CD-ROM Versions of an Encyclopedia by Elementary School Students
Jacques Savoy
515
A Learning Scheme for Information in Hypertext
Ye-Sho Chen P. Pete Chong Morgan Y. Tong
535
The Simon-Yule Modeling
H. Chen A.K. Danowitz K.J. Lynch S.E. Goodman W.K. McHenry
557
Explaining and Alleviating Information Management Indeterminism: A Knowledge-Based Framework
Approach
Retrieval
to Bibliometric
Book Reviews D.M. Hildebrandt
579
The Electronic Journal: The Future of Serials-Based Information by Brian Cook (Ed.)
Lee Ratzan
580
Three Views of the Internet by A.M. Cunningham and W. Wicks (Eds.)
Linda Schamber
581
Information
Retrieval Today by F.W. Lancaster
and A.J. Warner Chun Wei Choo
582
Organizational Decision Making and Information by M. Browne
William
Brace
584
Research Library - Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. A Selection of Papers Presented at the International Seminars, Kanazawa Institute of Technology Library Center, Kanazawa, Japan, 1982-1992 by W.J. Welsh (Ed.)
585
Books Received
Vol. 30, No. 5, 1994 Trends in . . . A Critical Review Steven Frank
587
Cataloging Digital Geographic Data in the Information Infrastructure: A Literature and Technology Review
Articles Ethel Auster Chun Wei Choo
607
How Senior Managers Acquire and Use Information in Environmental Scanning
VII
LIST OF CONTENTS
Stephanie W. Haas Robert M. Losee, Jr.
619
Looking in Text Windows: Their Size and Composition
June P. S&ester Michael T. Genuardi Paul H. Klingbiel
631
Machine-~ded
Liang Thow-Yiek
647
The Basic Entity Model: A Fundamental Theoretical Model of Information and information Processing
George V. Meghabghab Dania B. M~habghab
663
INN: An Intelligent Negotiating Neural Network for Information Systems: A Design Model
Latha S. Colby Lawrence V. Saxton Dirk Van Gucht
687
Concepts for Modeling and Querying List-Structured Data
W.M. Shaw, Jr.
711
Retrieval Expectations, Cluster-Based Effectiveness, and Performance Standards in the CF Database
Indexing at NASA
Book Reviews Terence Eastwood
725
Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence: An ~nformution Manager’s Guide by N. Ford
Rebecca Green
726
organizing Knowledge: An Introduction to Information Retrieval by J.E. Rowley
William W. Oblitey
727
Bibliographic Access to medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts: A Survey of Computerized Data Buses and Information Services by W.M. Stevens (Ed.)
Amanda Spink
729
A Guide to Wsabi~ity~human Factors in Computing by J , Preece (Ed .)
Norman Howden
729
Cases in Online Search Strategy by B.A. Shuman
Vol. 30, No. 6, 1994 Abraham Bookstein James Storer
73 1
Introduction
Alistair Moffat Justin Zobel Ron Sacks-Davis
733
Memory Efficient Ranking
Cornel Constantinescu James A. Storer
745
Online Adaptive Vector Quantization Variable Size Codebook Entries
Julia Abrahams
759
Codes With Monotonic Codeword Lengths
With
LIST OF CONTENTS
VIII
765
Can Random Fluctuation in Data Compression?
Paul G. Howard Jeffrey Scott Vitter
777
Design and Analysis of Fast Text Compression Based on Quasi-Arithmetic Coding
Alistair Moffat Neil Sharman Ian H. Witten Timothy C. Bell
791
An Empirical Evaluation Multi-Symbol Alphabets
Gennady Feygin P. Glenn Gulak Paul Chow
805
Minimizing Excess Code Length and VLSI Complexity in the Multiplication Free Approximation of Arithmetic Coding
John D. Villasenor
8 17
Tomographic Image Compression Multidimensional Transforms
Karel Culik II Jarkko Kari
829
Image-Data Compression Using Edge-Optimizing Algorithm for WFA Inference
Xiaolin Wu Yonggang Fang
839
Progressive Image Coding by Hierarchical Linear Approximation
Jianhua Lin James A. Storer
851
Design and Performance Vector Quantizers
Hidetoshi
863
Adaptive Encoding for Numerical Data Compression
Stephane Grumbach Fariza Tahi
875
A New Challenge for Compression Genetic Sequences
Faouzi Kossentini Wilson C. Chung Mark J.T. Smith
887
Subband Image Coding Using Entropy-Constrained Residual Vector Quantization
A. Bookstein I.K. Ravichandra M.D. Patil
Rao
Yokoo
Be Exploited
of Coding Methods for
Using
of Tree-Structured
Algorithms:
Book Review Susan T. Dumais
897 I
Sparks of Innovation in Human-Computer Interaction by B. Shneiderman (Ed.) List of Contents and Author Index
AUTHOR Abrahams, J., 759 Allen, B., 177 Auster, E., 607 BCdCcarrax, C., 407 Beheshti, J., 499 Bekavac, A., 33 Bell, T. C., 791 Bookstein, A., 731, 765 Breuleux, A., 499 Bryson, N., 389 Buneta, Z., 33 Can, F., 343 Chang, A.-M., 473 Chen, H., 557 Chen, P. S., 43 Chen, Y.-S., 535 Chen, Z., 419 Chong, P. P., 535 Choo, C. W., 607 Chow, P., 805 Coffee, L., 253 Colby, L. S., 687 Constantinescu, C., 745 Culik II, K., 829 Danilowicz, C., 363 Danowitz, A. K., 557 Doreian, P., 21 Egghe,
L., 279
Fang, Y., 839 Feygin, G., 805 Fox, C., 9 Frank, S., 587 Frieder, O., 141 Genuardi, M. T., 631 Goodman, S. E., 557 Grumbach, S., 875 Gulak, P. G., 805
INDEX
Haas, S. W., 619 Holsapple, C. W., 473 Hood, W., 327 Howard, P. G., 777 Huot, C., 407 Jeng, L. H., 119 Johnson, F. C., 315 Kari, J., 829 Khoo, C. S. G., 223 Kim, M. H., 79 Kjell, B., 141 Klingbiel, P. H., 631 Kossentini, F., 887 Large, A., 499 Lee. J. H., 79 Lee; Y. J., 79 Levitin, A., 9 Lin, J., 851 Losee Jr., R. M., 193, 293, 619 Lynch, K. J., 557 Mazur, Z., 61 McHenry, W. K., 557 Meghabghab, D. B., 663 Meghabghab, G. V., 663 Mobolurin, A., 389 Moffat, A., 733, 791 Motzkin, D., 93 Nath, R., 437 Ngwenyama, 0. K., 389 Pao, M. L., 305 Patil, M. D., 765 Petrak, J., 33 Poo, D. C. C., 223
Ravichandra Rao, I. K., 765 Rayward, W. B., 163 Redman, T., 9 Renaud, A., 499 Rousseau, R., 267 Rowe, N. C., 379 Sacks-Davis, R., 733 Savoy, J., 515 Saxton, L. V., 687 Sharman, N., 791 Shaw, Jr., W. M., 711 Shepherd, M. A., 455 Silvester, J. P., 631 Smithson, S., 205 Steward, J. A., 239 Storer, J., 731, 745, 851 Suomi, R., 151 Tahi, F., 875 Thow-Yick, L., 647 Tong, M. Y., 535 Van Gucht, D., 687 Villasenor, J. D., 817 Vitter, J. S., 777 Watters, C., 455 Weiss, K. B., 119 Whinston, A. B., 473 Wilbur, W. J., 253 Wilson, C. S., 327 Witten, I. H., 791 Woods, W. A., 141 Wu, X., 839 Yokoo, Zobel,
Qiu, L., 131
IX
H., 863 J., 733