Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting James B. Martel MD, MPH, FACS PII: DOI: Reference:
S0735-6757(14)00956-5 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.12.054 YAJEM 54712
To appear in:
American Journal of Emergency Medicine
Received date: Accepted date:
22 December 2014 22 December 2014
Please cite this article as: Martel James B., Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting, American Journal of Emergency Medicine (2014), doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.12.054
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ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting
Research Department, Martel Eye Medical Group, Rancho Cordova, CA, USA
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James B Martel, MD MPH FACSa-c
Graduate Medical Education, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove,
Department of Ophthalmology, Sutter Medical Health, Roseville, CA, USA
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Corresponding Author and Reprint Requests:
California Northstate University
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Elk Grove, CA 95757
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College of Medicine
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James B Martel, MD MPH
9700 West Taron Drive
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CA, USA
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Telephone: (916) 686-7300 Fax: (916) 686-7310
Email:
[email protected]
Conflicts of Interest and Source of Funding: There are no sources of funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.
Key Words: optic neuritis, tick-borne disease, cat scratch disease
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Dear Editor, We appreciate and concur with the added insight on the aspects of our case report. Borreliosis
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was the initially suspected cause due to the history of a tick bite and a headache. Bartonella henselae and quintana IgG and IgM were drawn, which showed positivity for B. henselae. PCR
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analysis of blood or anterior chamber paracentesis was not utilized, however, this would have
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greatly supported this diagnosis.
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Although the use of steroids in Bartonella neuroretinitis remains controversial, we believe in certain cases there are benefits - such as expediting recovery and ultimate visual outcome as seen
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in this report. We suspect the presence of a choroidal detachment was likely from inflammatory
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causes and did make this a unique feature of the case.