Neuroretinitis secondary to Bartonella henselae in the emergent setting

Neuroretinitis secondary to Bartonella henselae in the emergent setting

    Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting James B. Martel MD, MPH, FACS PII: DOI: Reference: S0735-675...

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    Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting James B. Martel MD, MPH, FACS PII: DOI: Reference:

S0735-6757(14)00956-5 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.12.054 YAJEM 54712

To appear in:

American Journal of Emergency Medicine

Received date: Accepted date:

22 December 2014 22 December 2014

Please cite this article as: Martel James B., Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting, American Journal of Emergency Medicine (2014), doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.12.054

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ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Neuroretinitis Secondary to Bartonella henselae in the Emergent Setting

Research Department, Martel Eye Medical Group, Rancho Cordova, CA, USA

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James B Martel, MD MPH FACSa-c

Graduate Medical Education, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove,

Department of Ophthalmology, Sutter Medical Health, Roseville, CA, USA

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Corresponding Author and Reprint Requests:

California Northstate University

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Elk Grove, CA 95757

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College of Medicine

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James B Martel, MD MPH

9700 West Taron Drive

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CA, USA

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Telephone: (916) 686-7300 Fax: (916) 686-7310

Email: [email protected]

Conflicts of Interest and Source of Funding: There are no sources of funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.

Key Words: optic neuritis, tick-borne disease, cat scratch disease

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Dear Editor, We appreciate and concur with the added insight on the aspects of our case report. Borreliosis

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was the initially suspected cause due to the history of a tick bite and a headache. Bartonella henselae and quintana IgG and IgM were drawn, which showed positivity for B. henselae. PCR

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analysis of blood or anterior chamber paracentesis was not utilized, however, this would have

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greatly supported this diagnosis.

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Although the use of steroids in Bartonella neuroretinitis remains controversial, we believe in certain cases there are benefits - such as expediting recovery and ultimate visual outcome as seen

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in this report. We suspect the presence of a choroidal detachment was likely from inflammatory

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causes and did make this a unique feature of the case.