New record of Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij from Korea based on Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

New record of Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij from Korea based on Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

    New record of Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij from Korea based on Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Jong Kyun Park, Jinyoung...

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    New record of Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij from Korea based on Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Jong Kyun Park, Jinyoung Park PII: DOI: Reference:

S1226-8615(14)00013-2 doi: 10.1016/j.aspen.2014.01.011 ASPEN 492

To appear in:

Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology

Received date: Revised date: Accepted date:

27 October 2012 9 January 2014 16 January 2014

Please cite this article as: Park, Jong Kyun, Park, Jinyoung, New record of Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij from Korea based on Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Coleoptera: Carabidae), Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology (2014), doi: 10.1016/j.aspen.2014.01.011

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ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT New record of Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij from Korea based on Eobroscus lutshniki

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Roubal (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

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Jong Kyun Park* and Jinyoung Park

National University, Sangju 742-711, Korea E-mail: [email protected]

Jong Kyun PARK

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★ Corresponding author:

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Tel : 054-530-1215, Fax: 054-530-1218

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Department of Applied Biology, College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Kyungpook

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E-mail: [email protected]

Tel : 054-530-1215, Fax: 054-530-1218

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Department of Applied Biology, College of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 742-711, Republic of Korea

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT ABSTRACT The species comprising the genus Eobroscus are very rare, and only four species have been

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reported worldwide. Eobroscus (Eobroscus) lutshniki (Roubal, 1928) is recognized as the

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first record of the genus from Korea. The study provides a morphological redescription,

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photos of an adult specimen and genitalia characteristics, and a check list of Eobroscus from around the world.

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Key words: taxonomy, Eobroscus lutshniki, new record, Korea

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INTRODUCTION

The species belonging to the genus Eobroscus are very rare, and thus far only four species of

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two subgenera, Eobroscus (Eobroscus) lutshniki, E.(Orobroscus) bhutanensis, E.(O.)

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masumotoi, and E.(O.) uenoi, have been reported worldwide (Bousquet, 2003; Lorenz, 2005;

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Morita, 1995; Morvan, 1982; Hackel et al., 2010). This genus is primarily distributed in Asian countries, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Japan, and the Russian Far East. Eobroscus species are easily distinguished from the allied genera by the

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robust body, cylindrical shape of the basal pronotum, sometimes with faint intervals of the elytra, and a strong purple or greenish luster dorsally. Sometimes, 5th male abdominal sternite has a protuberance. The aedeagus is distinguished by the ventral lobes of the genitalia and pubescent hairs of the parameres. The specimens examined here were deposited in the Entomological Laboratory of Kyungpook National University.

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Subfamily Broscinae Hope, 1838

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Tribe Broscini Hope, 1838

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Subtribe Broscina Hope, 1838 Genus Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij, 1951

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Type species: Eobroscus richteri Kryzhanovskij, 1951 (=Broscus lutschniki Roubal, 1928).

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Eobroscus (Eobroscus) lutshniki (Roubal, 1928) (Fig 1. 2)

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Wien. Ent. Zeit: 90.

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Redescription

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Body length: 14.0 mm. Colors: Body generally shiny; head and pronotum black; elytra with reddish or purple luster; palpi, antennae, and legs reddish brown; mandibles darker than body; Mentum and submentum dark brown; thoracic and abdominal sternum reddish brown.

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Morphology: Head with strong horizontal wrinkles at frontal area and with deep transverse furrow slightly behind eyes. Eyes swollen. Pronotum very convex, round, and cylindrical; lateral margin rounded and sinuate near basal area. Elytra shiny and elliptical, with very faint or vague interval striae with punctures. Basal margin of male 5th abdominal segment with a small and short rounded protuberance in the middle, located ventrally. Aedeagus slightly curved with wide and long lobes ventrally; both parameres with numerous setae (more than 10) and mixed with long and thin hairs apically.

Material examined: 1♂, 16, ix, 1996. Jeju-si, Jejudo, Korea. Coll. J.Y. Choi. Distribution: Korea (new record), Bhutan, China, Japan, Russia, Taiwan.

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Remarks: Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal is well distinguished by the cylindrical body shape,

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World checklist of the genus Eobroscus (Hackel et al., 2010)

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purple luster and color dorsally, and faint interval striae.

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Subgenus Eobroscus s. str.

= Tosawabroscus Ueno, 1953; Type species: Tosawabroscus amabilis Ueno, 1953.

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1. lutschniki (Roubal, 1928) (Broscus) East Asia: Russia:“Siberia Occ. [=W Siberia], Sučan”; Far East, Sakhalin Is.; Japan, NE China, Korea (new record).

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= amabilis (Ueno, 1953) (Tosawabroscus) (nomen nudum sn. Morita, 1990). = chalybaeus (Kono, 1936) (Broscus) [N Japan]: Hokkaido Is.: Daisetsu Mt.

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= richteri Kryzhanovskij, 1951 [Far East (Russia)]: Primorsky District.

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Subgenus Orobroscus Morita, 1990; Type species: Eobroscus masumotoi Morita, 1990. 2. bhutanensis Morvan, 1982 South Asia: Bhutan: “Umgeb. Thimphu [=Thimbu env.], Dorjee Khandu”; WC China: SW Sichuan.

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3. masumotoi Morita, 1990 East Asia: Taiwan: Chia-i Hsien: A-li Shan. 4. uenoi Morita, 1995 South and East Asia: N Vietnam: Lao Cai Prov., Hoang Lien Son Mts., N. of Mt. Phang Si Pang, 1840m.

Acknowledgements This paper was supported by the project "The Survey of Korean Indigenous Species" of the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) of the Ministry of Environment of Korea.

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Literature Cited

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Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol 1. 819 pp. Stenstrup: Apollo Books.

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Bousquet, Y., 2003. Broscinae, p 237. In: I. Lobl & A. Smetana (editors); Catalogue of

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the World. Stud. Rep., Taxo. Ser. 6 (1-2): 43-84.

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Hackel, M., Farkac, J., Wrase, D.W., 2010. A check-list of the tribe Broscini Hope, 1838 of

Hope, F.W., 1838. The coleopterist's manual, part the second, containing the predaceous land

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and water beetles of Linneus and Fabricius. Lon.: Bohn, xvi+168pp.

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Kono, H., 1936. The coleopterous fauna of Daisetzu Range. Biogiographica (Tokyo) 1: 75-

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104.

Kryzhanovskij, O.L., 1951. Eobroscus, novyi rod zhuzhelits (Coleoptera, Carabidae) iz

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Primorskogo Kraya io iz Kitaya. Ent. Obo. 31: 538-540.

Lorens, W., 2005. Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera “Geadephaga”: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae) 2rd edition. Tutzing, Germany. p.161.

Morita, S., 1990. Broscine carabid beetles of the genus Eobroscus (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Elytra, Tokyo 18: 155-165.

Morita, S., 1995. A new species of the genus Eobroscus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from northern Vietnam. Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, Ser. A 21(1): 7-11.

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Morvan, P., 1982. Quatre nouveaux Carabiques du Bhoutan (4c note) (Coleoptera: Carabidae,

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Broscini, Pterostichini, Anchomenini). Ent. Basil. 7-77-88.

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Roubal, J., 1928. Boroscus Lutshniki sp.n. (Coleopt. Carb.). Wie. Ent. Zeit. 45: 90-91.

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Ueno, S.I., 1953. The Coleoptera of Japan 13. Shin Konchu 6(12): 37-43.

ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Figure legends

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Figure 1. Adult of Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal from Jeju, Korea (length 14 mm).

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Figure 2. Aedeagus of Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Left: aedeagus, lateral view; Right:

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parameres).

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Figure 1. Adult of Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal from Jeju, Korea (length 14 mm).

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Figure 2. Aedeagus of Eobroscus lutshniki Roubal (Left: aedeagus, lateral view; Right:

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parameres).

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Graphical abstract

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Genus Eobroscus Kryzhanovskij reported firstly from Korea based on Eobroscus (Eobroscus) lutshniki (Roubal, 1928) from Korea.

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Morpological redescription is provided. World check-list is mentioned.

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Photos of adult and genitalial are provided