Nuclear Data Sheets for170Pt

Nuclear Data Sheets for170Pt

Nuclear Data Sheets 86, 449 (1999) Article No. ndsh.1999.0006 Nuclear Data Sheets for 170 Pt * CORAL M. BAGLIN Nuclear Science Division Lawrence Be...

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Nuclear Data Sheets 86, 449 (1999) Article No. ndsh.1999.0006

Nuclear Data Sheets for

170 Pt *

CORAL M. BAGLIN Nuclear Science Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley, CA 94720, USA (Received January 22, 1999; Revised February 22, 1999) Abstract: Nuclear structure data pertaining to ENSDF data file.

This evaluation of

170Pt

have been compiled and evaluated, and incorporated into the

170Pt

supersedes the previous publication (Coral M. Baglin,

Nuclear Data Sheets 77, 125 (1996) (literature cutoff date October 1995)), and includes literature available by 17 February 1999. The newly incorporated references are: 98Se20, 98Ki20, 97Ju04, 97Uu01, 96Bi07 and 95Au04. Three new data sets have been added, as follows:

174Hg

α decay,

171Au

p d e c a y ( 1 . 0 2 m s ) , ( H I , x nγ ) .

Cutoff Date: Data received by 17 February 1999 have been evaluated. General Policies and Organization of Material: See the January issue of Nuclear Data Sheets. Acknowledgments: The evaluator thanks the reviewer of this nuclide for constructive comments.

* Research sponsored by the Nuclear Physics Division of the U.S. Department of Energy, under contract DE–AC03–76SF00098. 0090–3752/99 $30.00 Copyright  1999 by Academic Press. All rights of reproduction in any form reserved.

449

NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS

Ind ex for Nuclide 170Pt

Data Type Adopted Levels, Gammas 174Hg

α Decay

171Au

p Decay (1.02 ms)

(HI,xnγ)

Page 451 452 452 452

450

170Pt

17 0 P t – 1 92 78

17 0 P t – 1 92 78

NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS

Ad op te d L e ve ls, Gammas S(n)=11890 SY; S(p)=1760 SY; Q(α)=6704 6

95Au04.

S(n), S(p): uncertainty is 330, 140, respectively (95Au04). S(n)=12570 syst, ∆S(n)=330, and S(p)=2440 syst, ∆S(p)=140, from adjustment based on experimental data (93Au05). 170Pt

L evels

Cross Reference (XREF) Flags A

174Hg

α Decay

B

171Au

p Decay (1.02 ms)

C (HI,xnγ) Jπ†

E(level)‡ 0 . 0§

XREF

0+

T1/2

ABC

1 3 . 8 ms

Comments 5

%α=98 CA. T1/2: weighted average of 14.7 ms 5 (96Bi07) and 13.5 ms 3 (98Ki20). Other T1/2: 6 ms +5–2 from α(t) measurement (81Ho10); 15 ms +16–6 (97Uu01).

%α: gross β decay theory calculations predict partial β halflife to be 0.38 s ( 9 7 M o 2 5 ) o r ≈ 2 s ( 7 3 T a 3 0 ) , i m p l y i n g %ε + % β + = 3 . 9 o r ≈ 0 . 7 , r e s p e c t i v e l y ; b a s e d o n t h i s , t h e e v a l u a t o r s u g g e s t s %α = 9 8 2 . α d e c a y o f

170Pt

has been observed

( 8 1 H o 1 0 , 8 2 E n 0 3 , 9 6 B i 0 7 ) , b u t %α h a s n o t b e e n m e a s u r e d . 508 . 9§ 10

( 2+ )

C

1171 . 2§ 15 1910 . 7§ 18 2636 . 6? § 20

( 4+ )

C



( 6+ )

C

( 8+ )

C

Jπ: possible extension of g.s. band.

F r o m ( H I , x nγ ) . T h e t h r e e s t r o n g e s t g a m m a s f o r m a c a s c a d e o f s t r e t c h e d Q t r a n s i t i o n s , a n d t h e e n e r g y o f t h e s t r o n g e s t a g r e e s closely with that expected for the first 2+ state (based on the energy systematics for first excited states of even–A Pt isotopes from

172Pt

to

190Pt

(98Se20)). 98Ki20, therefore, assign the three strongest gammas to the g.s. band of



B a s e d o n Eγ , a s s i g n i n g 1 k e V u n c e r t a i n t y t o a l l Eγ d a t a .

§

g.s. band (98Ki20).

γ( 1 7 0 Pt)

E(level)

Eγ†



Mult.‡

508 . 9

508 . 9

100

Q

1171 . 2

662 . 3

100

Q

1910 . 7

739 . 5

100

Q

2636 . 6?

725 . 9§

100



F r o m ( H I , x nγ ) ; u n c e r t a i n t y n o t s t a t e d b y a u t h o r s .



F r o m I γ ( 1 5 7 . 6 ° ) / I γ ( 7 9 ° a n d 1 0 1 ° ) i n ( H I , x nγ ) ; v a l u e i s c o n s i s t e n t w i t h t h a t e x p e c t e d f o r s t r e t c h e d Q t r a n s i t i o n .

§

Placement of transition in the level scheme is uncertain.

(A) g.s. band (98Ki20). (8+)

2636.6

(6+)

1910.7

(4+)

1171.2

(2+)

508.9

0+

0.0 17 0 Pt 92 78

451

170Pt.

17 0 P t – 2 92 78

17 0 P t – 2 92 78

NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS

174Hg

97Uu01: produced

174Hg

parent using

144Sm(36Ar,6n)

α De cay

9 7 Uu0 1

reaction at E(36Ar)=180–230 MeV; 88.6%

144Sm

target; gas–filled

r e c o i l s e p a r a t o r w i t h P I P S d e t e c t o r i n f o c a l p l a n e ( F W H M = 2 7 k e V a t 6 M e V ) ; o b s e r v e d c o r r e l a t e d r e c o i l –α – α c h a i n s ; m e a s u r e d Eα , p a r e n t a n d d a u g h t e r T 1 / 2 . 170Pt

E(level) 0.0

L evels

Jπ 0+

α rad iations



E(level)

7069 11 †

0.0

Iα‡

HF†

100

1.0

r 0 = 1 . 5 4 7 , a s s u m i n g H F = 1 . 0 f o r 7 0 6 9α , T 1 / 2 ( 1 7 4 H g ) = 2 . 1 m s + 1 8 – 7 ( 9 7 U u 0 1 ) , Q (α ) ( 1 7 4 H g ) = 7 2 3 5 1 1 ( b a s e d o n Eα f r o m 9 7 U u 0 1 ) a n d

%α(174Hg)=99.6. ‡

For α intensity per 100 decays, multiply by 0.996.

171Au

97Da07: source produced using

96Ru(78Kr,p2n),

p De cay (1 .0 2 ms)

E=389 MeV. 170Pt

E(level) 0.0

9 7 Da0 7

L evels

Jπ 0+

P rotons

E(p) 1692 6

I(p)†

E(170Pt) 0.0

100

Comments This E(p), combined with 97Da07's limits on the energy of the

171Au

isomer (viz., 180 80) imply

S(p)(171Au p)=–1522 80, cf. –1510 syst adopted in 95Au04. †

For intensity per 100 decays, multiply by 1.00.

(H I,xn γ )

9 8 Ki 2 0

Others: 98Se20, 97Ju04. This data set includes

112Sn(63Cu,p4nγ), 112Sn(60Ni,2nγ), 96Mo(78Kr,3nγ)

and

96Ru(78Kr,2p2nγ).

98Ki20: 112Sn(63Cu,p4nγ),

E=338 MeV;

112Sn(60Ni,2nγ),

E=266 MeV; 93.2%

112Sn

target; gas–filled recoil separator, Si strip

d e t e c t o r i n f o c a l p l a n e ; J U R O S P H E R E γ d e t e c t o r a r r a y ( 1 7 C o m p t o n – s u p p r e s s e d G e d e t e c t o r s ) ; m e a s u r e d Eγ , I γ f r o m recoil–gated α–tagged γ spectrum, γγ coin. 98Se20: 96Mo(78Kr,3nγ),

E(78Kr)=345 MeV, enriched

96Mo

target;

96Ru(78Kr,2p2nγ),

E(78Kr)=385 MeV, enriched

96Ru

target;

recoil α–decay tagging method; 10 Compton–suppressed HPGe detector array, recoil fragment mass analyzer with d o u b l e – s i d e d S i s t r i p d e t e c t o r b e h i n d f o c a l p l a n e ; m e a s u r e d Eγ , E α . 97Ju04: 112Sn(63Cu,p4nγ),

E=338 MeV; gas–filled recoil separator, Si strip detector in focal plane; JUROSPHERE γ detector

array (20 Compton–suppressed Ge detectors); measured recoil–gated α–tagged γ spectrum.

452

17 0 P t – 3 92 78

(HI,xn γ )

9 8 Ki 2 0 (conti nue d) 170Pt

E(level)†

17 0 P t – 3 92 78

NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS

L evels

Jπ‡

0 . 0§

0+

508 . 9§ 1171 . 2§

2+

1910 . 7§

6+

2636 . 6? §

( 8+ )

4+



B a s e d o n Eγ .



From 98Ki20. The three strongest gammas form a cascade of stretched Q transitions, and the energy of the strongest agrees closely with that expected for the first 2+ state (based on the energy systematics for first excited states of even–A Pt isotopes from

§

172Pt

to

190Pt

(98Se20)). 98Ki20, therefore, assign the three strongest gammas to the g.s. band of

170Pt.

g.s. band (98Ki20).

γ( 1 7 0 Pt)

Eㆠx213

.5

x385

.0

508 . 9

E(level)

Iγ†

Mult.‡

Comments

16 1 26 2 508 . 9

100 5

Q

Iγ(157.6°)/Iγ(79° and 101°)=1.06 12 (98Ki20). Other Eγ: 510 keV (97Ju04), 508 keV (98Se20); authors do not state the uncertainty.

x524

.0

32 3

x536

.4

21 4

x545

.0

14 4

x572

.5

13 3

x588

.3

19 3

x600

.5

26 6

662 . 3

1171 . 2

86 6

725 . 9§

2636 . 6?

30 3

739 . 5

1910 . 7

49 7

Q

Iγ(157.6°)/Iγ(79° and 101°)=1.20 14 (98Ki20).

Q

Iγ(157.6°)/Iγ(79° and 101°)=0.88 17 (98Ki20).



From 98Ki20. Energy uncertainty not stated by authors.



From Iγ(157.6°)/Iγ(79° and 101°) (98Ki20); consistent with value expected for stretched Q transition. Placement of transition in the level scheme is uncertain. γ ray not placed in level scheme. Level Scheme

2+

49 Q

10

Q

0

86

Q 2.3

8.9

4+

50

6+

9.5

(8+)

72

5.9

30

I n t e n s i t i e s : r e l a t i v e Iγ

73

x

66

§

2636.6 1910.7 1171.2 508.9

0+

0.0 1 7 0 Pt 92 78

453

NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS

REFERENCES FOR

170P t

7 3Ta 3 0

K.Takahashi, M.Yamada, T.Kondoh – At.Data Nucl.Data Tables 12, 101 (1973)

8 1Ho 1 0

S.Hofmann, G.Munzenberg, F.Hessberger, W.Reisdorf, P.Armbruster, B.Thuma – Z.Phys. A299, 281 (1981)

8 2 En 0 3

H.A.Enge, M.Salomaa, A.Sperduto, J.Ball, W.Schier, A.Graue, A.Graue – Phys.Rev. C25, 1830 (1982)

9 3 Au 0 5

G.Audi, A.H.Wapstra – Nucl.Phys. A565, 1 (1993)

9 5 Au 0 4

G.Audi, A.H.Wapstra – Nucl.Phys. A595, 409 (1995)

9 6B i 0 7

C.R.Bingham, K.S.Toth, J.C.Batchelder, D.J.Blumenthal, L.T.Brown, B.C.Busse, L.F.Conticchio, C.N.Davids, T.Davinson,

9 7Da 0 7

C.N.Davids, P.J.Woods, J.C.Batchelder, C.R.Bingham, D.J.Blumenthal, L.T.Brown, B.C.Busse, L.F.Conticchio,

D.J.Henderson, R.J.Irvine, D.Seweryniak, W.B.Walters, P.J.Woods, B.E.Zimmerman – Phys.Rev. C54, R20 (1996) T.Davinson, S.J.Freeman, D.J.Henderson, R.J.Irvine, R.D.Page, H.T.Penttila, D.Seweryniak, K.S.Toth, W.B.Walters, B.E.Zimmerman – Phys.Rev. C55, 2255 (1997) 97Ju04

R.Julin, K.Helariutta, P.Jones, S.Juutinen, H.Kankaanpaa, P.Kuusiniemi, M.Leino, M.Muikku, A.Savelius, W.Trzaska, J.Uusitalo, R.G.Allatt, P.A.Butler, J.F.C.Cocks, P.T.Greenlees, R.D.Page, J.Simpson, R.Lemmon – Acta Phys.Hung.N.S. 6, 169 (1997)

9 7Mo 2 5

P.Moller, J.R.Nix, K.–L.Kratz – At.Data Nucl.Data Tables 66, 131 (1997)

9 7Uu 0 1

J.Uusitalo, M.Leino, R.G.Allatt, T.Enqvist, K.Eskola, P.T.Greenlees, S.Hurskanen, A.Keenan, H.Kettunen,

9 8K i 2 0

S.L.King, J.Simpson, R.D.Page, N.Amzal, T.Back, B.Cederwall, J.F.C.Cocks, D.M.Cullen, P.T.Greenlees, M.K.Harder,

P.Kuusiniemi, R.D.Page, W.H.Trzaska – Z.Phys. A358, 375 (1997) K.Helariutta, P.Jones, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, H.Kankaanpaa, A.Keenan, H.Kettunen, P.Kuusiniemi, M.Leino, R.Lemmon, M.Muikku, A.Savelius, J.Uusitalo, P.Van Isacker – Phys.Lett. 443B, 82 (1998) 98Se 20

D.Seweryniak, D.Ackermann, H.Amro, L.T.Brown, M.P.Carpenter, L.Conticchio, C.N.Davids, S.M.Fischer, G.Hackman, S.Hamada, D.J.Henderson, R.V.F.Janssens, D.Nisius, P.Reiter, W.B.Walters, P.J.Woods – Phys.Rev. C58, 2710 (1998)

454