M illisterial COllncillor. BINDER was born in Vienna in 1860. He qualified as a veterinary surgeon in 1882, went into practice in Vienna,and in 1883 he entered the service of the Government. He was a district veterinary surgeon from 1885 to 1893. From 1893 to 1896 he acted in the Veterinary Department of the Ministry; from 189 7 to 1899 he acted as veterinary adviser in Vienna to the Government. In 1903 he was a ppointed veterinary adviser to the Ministry. In 1906, when the Veterinary Department was taken over by the Ministry of Agriculture , he was promoted to the high position of a Government CouDcillor. Since 1903 he has been on the teaching staff of the Veterinary High School in Vienna. He is a Doctor of the Hig h School, Honorary Member of the Austrian Veterinary Society, a member of the Austrian Government Veterinary Surgeons Association and of the Galician V eterinary Society. He possesses several orders, among which may be mentioned those of Knight of the Austrian L eopold Order, of the Franz Josef Order, and some high foreign orders (Rmsia, It aly, &c.).
PROFESSOR A. B IND ER. K. K . Ministerialrat lind Veterinarreferent, Ministry of Agricultu re, V i~ llO a . Membe r of the Permanent Committee of the In ternational Veterinary Cungresses.