Subject index volume 93

2tH

FEMS Microbiology Letters

SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 93 Adenyl ¢yclase cAMP-pht~sphodicslerasc: Phnlo-induccd coaidialion: Trh'hoderma i'iride (Kolarova, N. 193) 275t

Antiseptic Sfaph)'k~cocclt~ olin,us: t~lnidium hromide; Gent duplication: lnvertcd repeat sequence ISasat~u. M. (93) It191

Agrobacterium radiobacter Symhiolic plasmid: Mobilization; Rhizobium gulcgac: R/lizohium melih,li; Agrof,m'terium ttmw.lhch'ns (Novikova. N. (93) 2ill)

Arachidonic acid

t~orderetla; Heat-labile toxin: Smtmth muscle cells (Nagai, M. (93) 133) Arsenn|¢ reduction

Agrobacteri, m mmefacie.s Symbiotic plasmid: Mobilizamm: Rhi:obimn gak'l.,~e; Rhimhiunl mefih,ti; Agrobacwrhon mdu,bacwr (Novikova, N, (93) 2611 Alealigenes eutrophu; PItB synthase: Poly(3-hydroxyhulyric acid): Biodegradable polyester: PHB granule; Rhodobactrr .gJhaeroide~'; Rhodo.v~iriflttm mbnm: (Hustedc. E. (93) 285) Alcohol oxidase

Peroxisomes: Cryslalloids: Calalase: immunocytochemistry: ihm.~e,tda polymorpha (Keizer. I. (t~3) 7) n.Amino acids E.sctwrichm cob: Peptidoglycan: Murein; Cell wall: Eihertreated cell (Caparrd.s.M. (931 139)

Sulfidobus acido('aldarius: Enzymatic arsenilc oxidation; Bioleaching; Arsenic toxicity; Arsenic resistance (Sehlin, I I.M, (93) 87)

Arsenic resistance S,l[otobus acidocahlarms: Enzymalic arsenile oxid:tlion: Arsenate reduclion: Bioleachtng: Arsenic toxicity (Sehlin, H,M, (93) 87) Arsenic Ioxieity Std]'okJbus m'idocuMari, s: Enzymatic arsenite oxidation: Ar,;ehate reduction: Bioleaching: Arsenic resislancc (Sehlin. H.M. (93) 87)

Arthrobacler globiformis Exlr;leellular polysacch:~ride; A:olla spp. (Forni, C. (93) 269)

Aminoglycosidc 3'-phosphotransferasc Kanamycin resistance: Site-specific mutation (Kocabiy,k. S,

Aslaxanlhin

cAMP.phosphodieslerasc

Avermectin

Protopl:tst fusinn; Phafjiu rhodo
Adenyt cyclast:; Phata-induccd cnnidiation; Trichodei'ma riride (Kolarova. N. (93) 275)

F;ltty acid; Nitrogen rcgul:dion; Streplomyce.~ arermitilis (Novfik, J. (93) 571

• r-Am~.,'iase gone cloning and sequencing

Schwan,um~z'e.i" occidematis: Comparison with genes of other strains (Park. J.C. (tl3) 17)

AzaIla spp. A rthrobaaer ghJbiformis: Ext racellula r pobysaccharide (Forni. C. (tJ31 26Y)

Antibiotic resistance Insertion sequence: IS/: Clinical slrains (Ramirez-Santos. J. (93) 1I,;9)

Bacillus Phylogeny; Plamx'oecu~: Marinocorru.~'; Spor'a~'arcina (Farrow, J.A.E. (tl31 167)

Antibiotics DNA gyrase: Rhodohacter capsuhstu~': gyrB Oene: Cnumcrmycin; Ntwt~biocin: Sites of action (Kranz. R.G. 193) 251

Bacillus slearothermophilus Thermophilic Baclflu,~: Segregalional plasmid staNlfly:

R~dling-circle replication: pTB19:pTBgI3 IOskam, L, (93) 21131

2q5 Biodegradable polyester PIIB synlhase: Poiy(3-hydroxyht~lyric acid); PIIB granule" Rh~M,bacter .~'phaeroi~fi's': Rhotb)st)irilhon mhno),: Ah'atigem,~' e, tmphus ([-|ttstede. E. (93) 285) Bioleaching

SuI/'oh~btcs at'idocaMarius; Enzymatic ar:,cnitc oxidation: Ars~thale reduclion; Arsenic toxicily: Arsenic resistance (Sehtin. II,M. (q3) 87) Bordetella Heal-labile toxin: Arachidonic acid: Smoolh muscle cells (Nagai, M. (q3) 133) Borrelia burgdorferi Flagellin, P / G a u (Lull. B.J. (93) 63)

Bradyrbizobium Lipopolysaccharide; Rhizt~bium: Mutant (Casella. S. (g3} 213)

strain;

Plasmid

Clinical strains Insertion setlucncc: IS/: Antibiotic resistance iRamirczS;inll~. ]. 193) 189) ('o.denitrifiealion Nitro.~alion: Denitrificafion; Fa.~armm ox~w~orum ('lanimoto. T. (93) 177) Comamonad~eeae rDNA: Enzymatic ampti{ication:. Restriction analysis: ldentificol(on (Vaneech.Jutte. M. (93) 227) Comparison wdh I~enes ,d" other strains Schwanmmyces occhh'mufis; .-Am.vla~ gone cloning and setluencing (Park, J.('. (tJ31 17)

Conidia "l'hermophilic fungus: Morpholog)': Germination: tnomyce.~ hmugmo~u.~ I Eriksen. S.H. (93) 279}

Ther-

Conjugative transfer pBR3Z2 Genome Supercoiling: DNA gyrusc: Top,i,~omcrase l: pSCtl)l-par Sequence: E,wherichia col( (lshii, S. (93) 115)

.~'taphyhnoccus aureus; ['~nterococc,s faecatis: Vancomycin resistance; ED'thromycin resistance (Noble. v~.C, (q3) 195) Continuous culture

Carbon source effect

Dit'hodemm har=ianum; Trwlu~de.ma riride: Lipid biosynthesis: Nitrogen source effect (Serram~-('arre~m. L. ('43.~ t81) Carotenoid Protoplast fusion: Ph~ffia rhadu:vma; Strain impravcmcnl: Astaxanthin (Chun. S.B. (t)3) 221) Car~tenoids biosynthesis M¢lhoxyncurosp~rene dchydrogenasc: DNA Rhodobac~er sphaeruide~ ((iarl, E. (93) 1113) Cassette /J-G]ucuranidase; Regul;tti~m ~tttdics: (Bardlmnet. N. 193) 243)

sequence:

Recombin:,n! DNA

Casuarinaceae Frank(a: ldentificalion; Pofymeras¢ chain reaclion; Pol.vmorphism ($ellstedL A. (~3) l)

HactmJphi(,~s infltwn:ae Lip~)potysaccharide: Nutrient-limitation: Outer-membrane proteins (Langford. P. Rr (t)3~ 43! Coumermy¢in DNA gyrase: Rhodohacwr cap.sululus: .o'rf3 Gone; Novobiotin. Sites of acfi(m Antibiotics (Kraaz. R.G. t93) 25) ( ryslalloids Pcr()xisomes: Alcohol oxidase: Catalase: Immunocytochemixlry.: Han.s-('n.tapHymorp/)a IKcixt:r. I. 1931 7) Denitrification Co-dcnitrifieation; Nitro~alion: (Tanimoto. T. (~3) 177)

Fu,~cri, m

o.:)sporom

rDNA ('omamonadaccae" rnzymatic amplification: Reslriction anal.vsis: Idcntific~ttion (Vaneechouttc, M, (93)227)

DNA l.~'r'as e Catalase Peroxis~mes: ALcohol oxidase; C~'stalloids: Immunt~cytochemistry" lh~n.~eit,ht pt~lymorpha (Keizer. I. (t~3)71

SlalTllylo¢'o({,.~ a!tr(,~ts suhsp, aRtl¢'rOhltlS: ]mmtmoblotting (Ruiz Sanla Quitcria, J.A. (93} 173)

RlunhJbacter capsular.s: gyrB Gene: Coumermyein: No~x~biotin: Sites ~f aclion: Antibiotics (Kranz. R.G. (93) 25) Supercoiling: Topoisomerase I: pSClOi-par Sequence: pBR322 Gcnome: E.~ch~,richia col( (Ishii. S. (93) 115) DNA-probe

Cell wall

Esclwr~clua coli; Peptidoglycan; MuTe(n; t~-Amino adds: Ether-treated cell (Caparr6s, M. (93) 13{)) Chaperonin Streptomycete: GroEL; Heal xheck (Marco. S. (93~ L27)

Staphv/ococcn.~ haemol~ticus; Sp¢ci,'.~ idcqlificadon (Akalova. E. (~J3) 93) DNA sequence Methux.vneurosporene dehydrogenate; Carotenoids biosyn ~ th¢~is: Rtmdobactcr sph(~eroides (Gari. E. (g31 It)3)

20~ F.sarium oxyslJorum

Electrochemical sterilization Granular activated cltrbun; Water treatment; Growth inhibition (Malsunaga, T. (93l 255)

Co-denitrification: Nitrosalion; Denitrificalion (Tanimoto, T. (93) 177)

F.nterococcus /aecalis St¢¢pllytoc'¢~'cus altretts; Vancomycin resistance; Erythromycin resistance: Conjugative Iransfer (Noble, W.C. (t)3) 1951

gyrB Gene DNA gyrusc; l'fhodoi)u¢'ter cap,~'ulalus; Coumermycin: Novabiotin; Sites of action: Antibiotics (Kranz, R.G. (93) 25)

Enzymatic amplificali.n Comanmnadaceae: rDNA: Restriction am:lysis: Identification (Vaneechoutte. M. (q3) 227)

Gent duplication Staphyhx'occus a,reus: Ethidium bromide: Antiseptic; Inverted repeat sequence (Sasatsu. M, (93) 109)

Enzymatic arsenite oxidation Sulfohdms aci~h~cahh~m~s; Arsenate reduction: Bioleaching; Arsenic toxicity; Arsenic resistance (Sehlin, H.M. (93) 87)

Germination Thcrmophilic fungt.s; Morphology; Cnnidia; Thermomyct's lannginos.s (Erik~n, S.H, (93) 279)

Et3lhromycin resistance ~taphylococcl~s af~reus: Enrerococ~'.s faecalis; Vancomycin resislance; C~mjugalive Ir:msfcr (Nobtc, W.C. (93) 195)

~q-Glucanase mRNA transcripts: Regulation: Ruminococcus flavefaciens (Doerner, K,C. (93) t47)

g~'cherichia colt Supcrcoiling: DNA gyrase; T(~poi~merase l; pSCl(ll-par Sequence; pBR322 Gemlme (Ishii, S. (93) t 15)

~].(;Incuronidase Regulation studies; Recombinant DNA, Cassette (Bardonnet, N. (93) 243)

Verocytotosin: Mitomycin C (Af-Jumaili. !. (93) 1211

Glutamate dehydrogenase Methylobm'ilh4x flagellutum; Obligate methylotroph (Kiriukhin, M.Y. (93) 155)

Peptidoglycan: Murcin; 1>Amino acids; Cell wall: Ethertreated cell (Caparr6s. M. (q3) 139) TEM-/3-1actamases: in viva selectit)n;/3-Lactamase (Vedel, G, (93) 161) Ethanol Fatty acid: Saccharomyces cererisiae ('Sajbidor. J. (93) 13) Ether-treated cell E~cl,,erichia :vii: Peptidoglycan: Murein: [~-Amino acids: Celt ~'all (Caparr6~. M. (93) 139) Ethidium bromide Slap/zyl~n'occus m,reus: Antiseptic: Gene duplication; Inverted repeat sequence (Sasatsu. M. (93) ITS))

Extraccllular polysaccharide "Arthrobac~er g/obiformis: .4zolla spp. (Forni, C. (93) 269) Fall} acid Saccharomvces tercel.slat'; Ethamd (Sajhidor, J. (93) 13)

Granular activated carbon Electrochemical sterilization; Water treatment: Growth inhibition (Matsunaga, T. (93) 255) GroEL Streptomycete; Chaperonin; tleat shock (Marco. S. (93) 127) Growth inhibition Electrochemical sterilization; Granular activated carbon; Water treatment (Matsunaga, T. (93) L55)

Haemophilus influence Continuous culture; Lipopnlysaccharide; Nutrient.limitation: Outer-membrane proteins (La-,gf~rd, F.R. (Y3) 431 Hansemda polymorpha Peroxisomes: Alcohol oxidase; Crystalloids: Catalase: Immunocytochemistry (K¢izer, I, (93) 7)

Nitrogen regulation; Avermectin: Srrep.omyces at'ermitilis (Nov;ik, J. (93) 57)

Heat-labile toxin Bordetella; Araehidonic acid: Smmlth muscle cells (Nasal. M. (93) 133)

IFlagellin, P/Gau Borrelia b.rgdorferi (Lufl. B.J. (93)63)

Heat shock Streptomycete; Chaperonin; Gr~)EL (Marco. S. (93) 127)

Frankia Casuarinaceae: Identification: Polymerase chain reaction; Polymorphism (Seltstedt. A. (93) 1)

Identification Casuarinaceae; Frankia: Polymerase chain reaction: Polymorphism (Sellsledl, A. (93) t)

297 Comamonadaceae: rDNA; Enzymatic amplification: Restriction analysis (Vaneechoutte, M. (93) 227)

Lioopolysacclmride mutant Leghmt'#a pncwnophifa: Intracellular grmvth (Mintz. C.S. (93) 249)

Immunobl0ttlng Staphylococcus aureus subsp, anaeroMus; Catalase (Ruiz Santa Ouiteria, J,A. (93) 173)

Marine bacteria Trihutyitin chloride: kibrio l Fukagawa. T. (93)831

lmmunut'ytochemislry Perosisomes; Alcohol oxidase; C~stalloids; Hamen,da polymorphu (Keizer, I. (93) 7)

Marilio¢oceu$ Phylogeny: Planococcus: Sporosarcina: Bacilhts (Farrow. J.A.E, (931 167)

Catalase;

Insertion sequence 1Sl: Clinical strains; Antibiotic resistance (Ramirez-Santos. J. (93) 1891

Methox'yneutospot er~ dehydrogenase Carotenotds biosynthesis: DNA sequence: sphaeroMe~ (Gari, E. tOM 103)

Intracellular growth Legionella pneumophila; Lipopolysaccharioc mutant (Mint:, C.S. (93) 249)

Methflobacitfus flageRatum Obligate methylotri~ph; Glutamate dehydrogenase (Kiriukhin, M.Y. (931 155)

Inverted repeat sequence Staphylococcus aureus; Ethidium bromide: Antiseptic: Gene duplication (Sasatsu, M. (93) t09)

Methyloeoteus eapstdatus Unsaturated fatty acid: Methyl sterot; Temperature effect (Jahnke, L.L. (93) 21)(/)

In vivo seleclion TEM-/Llactamases; E.~'cherk'hiu colt; ~-Lactamase (Vedel. G, (93) 161)

Methyl sterol Methyfococcus capsufatus: Un~turated fatty acid: Temperalure effect (Jahnke, L.L. (93) 2001

I$1 Insertion sequence: Clinical strains: Antibiotic resistance (Ramirez-Santos. J. (931 189)

Milomycin C Escherichia coli: Verocytotoxin (Ai-Jumaili, l. (93) 121)

KanamycJn resistance Aminoglycuside Y-phosphotransferase: Site-specific mutation (Kocabiyik, S, (93) 199)

Mobilization Symbiotic plasmid: Rhizobium galegae; Rhizobmm melilmi: Agrobacterimn radiobacter: Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Novikova, N. (93) 261)

,6"Lactamase TEM-/3-1actamases; In vivo selection: Escherichia ccdi (Vede], G. (93) 161) Laetobacilli Lantibiotie; Staphylococcus aureus (Scott, J.C. (93~ 971 [,antibiotic Staphylococcus aur,'us: Lactobacilli (Scott, J.C, (93)97)

Legionella pneumophila Lipopolysaccharide mutant: Intracellular growth (Mint:, C.S. (93) 249) Lipid biosynthesis Trichoderma harzianum; Trichoderma viride: Carbon source effect; Nitrogen source effect (Serrano-Carreon, L. (93) 181) Lipopolysaeebaride Continuous culture; Haemophilus h~fl, enzue; Nutrient-limitation; Outer-membrane proteins (Langford, P.R. (93) 43) Rhizobium: Bradyrhizobium: Mniant strain: Plasmid (Casella, S. (93) 213)

Rhodohacter

Molecular cloning Urease; Staphylococcus epidermidis: Staphylococcus carnosus (Griitcr, L. (93) 331

Morpholo~ Thermophilic fungus: Conidia: Germination: Thermornyces lt:nugmosus (Erikscr:, S.H. (93)279} Murein Escherichia colt; Peptidoglycan: o-Amino acids; Cell wall: Ether-treated cell (Caparr&s, M. (93) t39) Mutant strain Lipopolysaccharide Rhizobium: Bradyrhizobium: (Casella, S. (93) 213)

Plasmid

NAD ÷-dependent oxido-reductase Secondary atcohol dehydrogenase: Psemlomonas maltophilia (Britt. A.J. (93)49) Nickel resistance Transition metals: 5utfolohus spp.; Taxonomy (Miller, K.W. (%~ 69)

2t~ Nitrogen regulatilm Fatty acid: Avermcclin: StnT~fWnyces arermitilis (N~vfik, J. (~3~ 57)

Phylt~eny Phvun'¢~ccus; Marino,'~wcl~s: Sporosa~'inu: Bacillus' (Farrtr~', J.A.E. (Y3) 167)

Nitrogen source effect Tricho,h'rma harznmmn: Trichod,'rma rirMc: Lipid biosynthtzsis: Carhon ,~ource effect (Scrrano-Carrcon, L, (93) ISI)

Pldnococcus Phylogeny; Marinocm'cus: A'lum~sarcbuJ; Bacillus {Farrt~w. J.A.E. (93) 1671

N itrosation Co-denitril'ication: Dcnitrification; (Tanimoto, T. (93) 177)

F,~urium o.~'ysporum

Natabiocin DNA gyrase: RJunlobactt.r capsulams: ,t,9'rB Gene; Coumermycin: Sites of action: Antibiotics IKranz. R.G. (q3)25) Nueieolide sequence comparison Rabbi! calicivirus (Milton. I,D. (03) 37) Nutriem~iimitat ion Continuous culture; ttat'mophit,ts inJhwnzae; Lipopoly.saccharide: Outer-membrane proteins (Langl-ord. P.R. (93) 43) Obligate methylatroph Afi,thvlohaci(ha" flag,.l/amm: Glutamale dchydrt)genase (Kiriukhirt. M.Y. 193) 155) Outer-membrane proteins Continuous culture; Haemophih~s injh¢cnzac; Lipopolysaccharide; Nutrient.limitation (Langf~, d, PR. (93)43) Peptidoglycan Eschcric'kia coil; Murein; [)-Amino acids; Ceil walk Ethertreated cell (Caparr6s, M. (t~31 139) Peroxisomes Alcohol oxidase: Cr~,*stalloids; Catalan: lmmunocytochemistry: Hansemda polymorpha (Keizer. I. ~tJ3) 7)

Pha~a rhodoxyma Protoplast fusion; Strain improvement: Carotenoid; Astaxanthin (Chum S.B. (93) 221) PHB granule PHB synthase; Pob{3-hydroxyhulyric acid); Biodegradable polyester: Rtlodobacter sphaeroides; Rhodospiriflum n~bnon: Alcaligenes eutrophus (Hustede, E. (93) 285) PHB synthase Poly!3-hydroxybutyrie acid): Biodegradable polyester; PHB granule: Rl~odobucter~phaeroides: Rhodospb~lh~m nJbnmJ: AIcaligenes eutrophas (Hustede, E. (t~3J 285) Pbnln-induced conidiation Adenyl cycl~se: cAMP-phosph~ldiestcrase; Trichodermu l'iride tKolanwa, N. (93) 275)

Plasmid Lipopolysaccharide; Rhizolfiunl; Br:tdyrhizt~hium; strain (Casella, S. (t~3) 2131

Mulani

Poly(3.hydroxybutyric acid) PHB synthase: Biodegradable polyester: PIIB granule: Rhodobacter sphaeroides: Rhodos'pirilhon rtqbrton; Alcaligenes eutrophl~s (Hustede. E. (93) 285) Polymerasc chain reaction Casuarin:lceae; b'rankia: Identificalitm: Polymorphism (Sellstedt, A. (tJ3) I)

Polymorphism Casuarinaceae; Frankia: Identificati~m; Polymerase chain reaction (Sellstedl. A. (93) I) Protoplast fusion

Phaffia rhodo~'ma; Strain improvemenl: Ca~olenoid; Astaxanthin (Chun. S.B. (~3) 22t) Pseudomonas maltophilia Secondary alcohol dehydrogenase: NAD*-dependent ~xidoreductase (Britt. A,J. (93)49) Rabbit calicivirus Naeleotide sequer~ee comparison (Milton. I.D. (93) 37) Recombinant UNA ~J-Gtucuronidase: Regulation studies: Cassette (Bardonnet, N. (93) 2431 Regulation ~-Glucanase: mRNA transcripts: Ruminococeus flave[aciens (Doerner, K.C, (93) 147)

Regulation studies ~3-Glucuronidase; Recombinant DNA: Cassette (Bardonnet. N. 193) 243) Restriclion analysis Comamonadaceae: rDNA; Enzymatic amplification; Identification (Vaneechouttc, M. (93) 227) RFLP analysis

Serpuhna hyodysemeruw: Treponema hyodysenteriae: Swine dysentery: Ribotyping: Spirochete (Jensen, N.S. (93) 235) Rhizobium Lipopolysaccharide: Bradyrhizohium: Mulanl slrain: Pin,mid (Casella, S, (93) 213)

299

Rhizobh~m galegae Symbiutic plasmid: Mobilization: Rhizohium melih~ti, Agroha¢'terium radiobacter; Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Novik~wa, N. (93) 2611 Rhizobium meliloti Symbiotic plasmid;

Mobilization: Rhizobi, m gafegae: Agrobacterium radiobacter; Agrohacteritmt tzonefiuien.~ (N~wikova, N. tO3) 2fil )

Rhadobacte¢ capsulatus DNA gyrase; gyrB Gent: Coumermycin: Novobiocin: Sites of action; Antibiotics (Kranz, R.G. 193) 25) Rhodobacter sphaeroides Methoxyneurosporene dehydrngenase; Carotem~ids biosynthesis: DNA sequence (Gari, ~. (93) 103) PHB synthase: Poly(3-hydro~butyric acid); BMd:~gradable polyester: PHB granule: Rhodosptrithun rubrum; Akaligene,~" eutrophns (Husled¢. E. (93} 285)

iOtodospirillttm mbrum PHB synthase; Poly(3-hydro×ybutyric acid): Biodegradable polyester: P|iB granub:; Rt, nioba<'ter sphaeroides: Atcaligene~ e, mJphu.~ (Hustedc, E. (93)2851 Ribotyping Seq;tdhta hyody,wnteriae: Treponcma hyr~dyscntenae: Swine dysenteD': Spirochete; RFLP analysis (Jensen, N.S. 1931 2351 mRNA transcripts ~-Gluc~inasc: Regulation: (Doerner, K.C. (931 1471

Ruminococcus flavefaclens

Rolling-circle replication Thermophilic Bucillu,: Segregalional plasmid stability: pT[~ 19: pTBgl3: Bacillus swarothermophih~,~ (Oskam, L. (93) 2113) Ruminocoeeus flavefaciens /3-Glucanase; mRNA transcripl.,,: Regulation (Doerner. K.C. (93) 147)

Saccharomyces cererisiae Fatty acid: Ethanol (Sajbidlm J. (°31 131 Schwannimyces oceidentalis u-Amylase gene cloning and ,~cquencing: Comparison with taenes of other strains IPark, J.C. 013) |71

5egregalional plasmid stability Thermophilic Bacillus: Rolling circle replication: pTBIg: pTB913: Bacillus srearothermopkaht~ (Oskam. L, (931 21131

Serpulina hyodysenteriae Treponema hyody.wnwnae; Swine dysentery: Rihnlyping; Spirochete: RFLP analysi~ (Jensen, N.S. 193l 235) Sites of action DNA gyrase: Rhu~h~hacler cupsulatus; g.vrB Geae: Coumermycin; Novobit~cirJ; Antibiutic.,, (Kranz. R.G. (93)Z~i) Siteospeeifi¢ mutation Aminoglycoside 3'-ph,sphotran~t'era,,e: Kanamycin resistance IKocabiyik, S. (931 19tJ) Smoolb muscle cells BordeMta; Heat-labile toxin: Arachidonic acid (Nagai, M. (93) 133) Species identification Staph)'lococct~ haemofym',s: DNA-prube (Akat~wa. E. (93) 93) Spirochete Serpulma hyvdysenwritze; Treptmema hrodv.~enterJae: Swine dysenteD'; Ribotyping; RFLP analysis IJensen, N.S. (93) "351 Sporosclf'ci, z~

Phylogeny: H-no~'~'cus: J,A.E. 1931 1671

Marutococc.s:

Bacit/us (Farrov,,

Staphylocaceus aureus Lantibioti¢; Lactobacilti (Scott. J.C. (92)971 Ethidium bromide; Antiseptic: Gene duplication: Inverted repeal .~cquence (Sa~atsu. M. 193) 1091

Enterococcus faecal(s: Vancomycin resistance: Er'!thromycin resistance: ('onjue, ative transfer (Noble, W.C. (q31 1951 $taphyloeaceus aureus subsp, anaerobius Catalase: Immunot'plotting (Ruiz Santa Quiteria, J.A. (93) 1731 Staphyk~coccus ¢arnosus Urcasc: Staphvlt~cvcctts epidermidis; (Grfiter, I_. 1931 331

Mok:cular cloning

Staphylococcus epidermidi:~ Ureasc; Staphvh~coccus ,'qrno,~t¢s: MoIecL'~.t cloning (Oriitcr, k. (93) 33)

pSC 101-par Sequence Supocoiling: DNA gyrase: Topoisomcrase 1: pBR322 Genomc; E~'dwrichia coli (lshii. S. it)3) 1151

Slaphylocaccus haemolyli:us DNA-pmbe; Species identification I ,~.kamva, E. i93) 93)

Secondary alcohol dehydrogenase P,seudomonas mahophifio : NAD--dependent oxido.rcductase (Britt. AJ, (93)49l

Strain improvement Protoplast fl]sion: Phaffia rhotb:vma: Carotenoid: Astaxanthin (Chun. S.B. (93) 221)

3(M)

Slreptom$ce,v m'ermlrilis

Thcrmophilic fungus

Fatty acid; Nilrugcn regulatitm; Avcrmcclin (Novilk, J, (t)3) 57)

Morphology: Conidia; Germination: Tlwrmmnyce.s fanugimJsus (Eriksen, S.H. (93) 27~))

Slreplomyccte Chaperonin; GroEL: Heat shock (Marco. S. (q3) 127)

Topoisnmerase ! 5upercoiling; DNA gyrase; pSClt)i-par Sequence; pBR322 Genome; I.\scherichia coli (lshii. S. (93) 115)

Sulfolobus acidocaldarins Enzymalie arsenite oxidation: Ar.~emÁte reduction: Bloleachinn: Arsenic toxicity; Arsenic rcsisl.'mce (Sehiin. It.M. 193) 87)

Transition metals Sul~dobus spp.: Nickel resistance: Taxonomy (Miller, K,W. (93) hg)

SulJolobm spp. Transition metals: Nickel resistance: Taxtmomy (Miller. K.W. 193) 69)

Treponema h~,'odysenteria¢ Serpulina hyodysemeriae: Swine dysentery: Ribt)typing: Spirt)chore" RFLP analysis (Jcnscn, N.S. (93) 235)

Supercoiling DNA gyrasc: Topoisomerase !: pSClt)l-par Setlt.cnce; pBR322 Genome; Esci.erwhm coil [lshii, S. (93) 115)

Tributyltin chloride Vibrio; Marine bacteria (Fukag~.wa, T. (93) 83)

S~ine d~,sentcr~ Serpulina h)'¢Mysemertae: Trepom'ma hyodysenteriae: Ribolyp-

Trietioderma harzdaram Tricho&'rma viride: Lipid biosynthesis: Carbon ~urce effect;

inn: Spirochete: RFLP analysis Oensen. NS. (93) 235)

Nitrogen ~mrce effect {Serrano-Carreon. L. (931 181)

Symbiotic plesmid Mobilization. Rhizobium

Trichoderma viride Dichoderma harziamtm: Lipid biosynthesis: Carbon source

galegae: Rhi=obium mdilofi; Agrohacterium radiohacter; .4grobacteriu.! tumefaciens

effect; Nitrogen source effect (Serr:mo-Carreon, L. (93) 18t)

(Novikova, N. (I)3) 2:)1)

Taxonomy Transition meta[.~: Stdfolob.s spp.: Nickel resistance (Miller, K.W. (931 691

Adenyl cyclase; cAMP-phospimdiesterase; Photo-induced conidiation IKolarova, N. (q3)275) Unsaturated fatty acid Methylococcua capsufat.,~; Methyl sterol; Tempennure effect

pTBI9

(Jahnke. L.L. (93) 209)

Thermophiiic Bacilhts: Segregational ptasmid stab:, ity: Rolling.circle replication: oTR913: Rat'illu: ,~'tearo/hennophihL~ (Oskam. L. (93) 203)

Slaphylocuccus t.pidermidis; Slaphyh)cocv,.~ carnusus; Molecu-

Urea.~P

lar cloning (Griiter, L. (93) 33) pTB913 Thermophilic Bac'iflus; Segregational plasmid stability: Rolling-circle replication: pTB!tJ: Baciltu~ .~tearothermophifus (Oskam, L, (93) 203)

Vancomycln resistance Staph)'locrwclls al~reus; Ettterovocctc~ fuecalL~': Ewthromyeln

TEM-~-lactamases In vivo selection; Escherichia co/i; /3-Lactamase (Ved¢l, G,

Ver~cytotoxin Escherichi~ cofi; Mitomycin C (AI-Jumaili. I. (931 121)

resistance: Conjugative transfer (Noble. W.C. (93) 1951

t93) t61)

Hbrio Temperat:we effect Methylococct(: capstdant~': Unsaturated fatty acid: Methyl

Tributyltin chloride; Marine bacteria (Fukagawa, T. f93)83)

sterol (Jahnke. L.L. (93) 21191

Water treatment Electrochemical sterilization; Granular activated carbon; Growth inhibition (Matsunaga, T. (93) 255)

Thermomyces lanuginosus Thermophilic fungus; Morphology: Conidia; Germination (Erik~en. SH. (93) 279) Thermophilie Bacillus Segregational plasmid .~tabil]ty', Railing-circle replication; pTBtg: pTB913: B~ciltus slcarodwrmophih(.~" (Oskam. L. (93) 21)3)