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Photography *The complete guide to dental p hotog raphy R. M. G oodlin 96 pages with illustrations. Index. Glossary. Appendexes. Montreal, Michael Publishing Co, Inc, 1987 T his handy, compact ( 6 x 9 in) manual is meant to “ guide the novice photographer through all the necessary steps to producing excellent . . . clinical photographs.” A short chapter on equipm ent selection introduces the basic equipm ent, including a 35-mm camera, macro lenses, lighting, film, data backs, auto winders, retractors, and mirrors. Following the guidelines of the Biological Photographer Association for a standard series of clinical photographs, including intraoral and extraoral series, the author first presents an example of a complete series. Although the color reproductions are acceptable, rigid adherence to composition and magnification ratios results in a number of faults that make the illustrations unattractive. These photo graphs are meant to set a standard for the novice to follow; therefore, distracting features such as underexposure, extraneous objects, and off-center occlusal views should have been eliminated. Each view of the standard series is illustrated in sections w ith three schematic draw ings that indicate patient, assistant, and photographer position, respec tively; where the electronic flash should be placed (when a point light source is used); and placement of retractors, if needed. A blackand-white photograph accompanies drawings to show the properly composed view. Concise,
The opinions and comments expressed by reviewers are their own and do not represent the views of the Editor or of the American Dental Association. P ublishers of books and distributors of audiovisual materials and films are invited to submit new items for review in this section. *Titles preceded by an asterisk are available from the ADA library. 628 ■ JADA, Vol. 117, October 1988
REVIEWS
helpful text explains the points illustrated in the schematics. A variety of other topics, such as photo graphing dental models, reproduction of radiographs, photographing pathologic con ditions, and biopsy specimens and title slides, are also discussed. The final chapter deals with practice management, marketing ideas, and education. This resource contains a wealth of practical inform ation that even knowledgeable pho tographers will find useful. Unfortunately, the photographs used are black and white; are too small to merit much attention, and are generally substandard. If the publishers could be persuaded to replace most of these plates with color illustrations, the purchase of this guide would be a necessary prerequisite to successful dental photography by novices. Werner Fischlschweiger, PhD Dr. F isch lsch w eig er is p rofessor o f oral b io lo g y, U n iversity o f F lorida C ollege o f Dentistry, Gainesville.
Prosthetic devices Treatment of the edentulous patient Victor O. Lucia 248 pages with illustrations. Bibliography. Index. Chicago, Quintessence Publishing Co, 1986 The author provides an excellent overview for treatm ent of edentulous patients. The m ucostatic im pression, post-dam , vertical dimension, and registration techniques were all described in detail with sound reasoning to support techniques presented. The gnathological concept applied to complete dentures is well explained and supported. In addition to removable complete dentures, the text also includes an overview of immediate dentures, overdentures, and a chapter on surgical procedures. Sophisticated treatm ent for edentulous patients with special needs is described. The edentulous patient is most often medically com prom ised and has resorbed residual alveolar ridges.
The denture technique presemed here is sound treatment for the edentulous patient. The book is well written and organized, and the illustrations are complementary. James W. Schweiger, DDS Dr. S ch w eig er is director, d iv isio n of prosthodontics, Columbia University School of Dental and Oral Surgery, New York.
Removable partial dentures Robert P. Renner and Louis J. Boucher 415 pages with illustrations. Bibliography. Index. Chicago, Quintessence Publishing Co, 1987 A lthough the opening chapter provides a general overview of removable partial denture service, the authors assume the reader is already knowledgeable in the field and make frequent references to the Kennedy classification and many terms—for example, reciprocal arms and dental surveyor—without accompanying descriptions or definitions. Surprisingly, in Figure l-14a, the authors recommend reducing the retromolar pad rather than the maxillary tuberosity; Figure l-14c, which is given in support of the decision, is unclear. In introducing the well-illustrated chapter “Components of a removable partial denture,” the authors correctly indicate that many dentists place too much importance on the relatio n sh ip between the classification of partially edentulous arches and the application of a removable partial denture (RPD) design. Unlike the Beckett classification, the Kennedy classification does not indicate the amount and type of support required for the prostheses. However, the authors again assume consid erable familiarity with the subject by using terms such as RPI and RII-Bar Clasp, without explanation, although well illustrated. No reference is made to proximal plates. Occlusal rests are described as dissipating horizontal forces, and the term minor connector is used to describe the acrylic anchorage as well as the more traditional concept of a connector between the major connector and some other component. Chapter 3, “Surveying and design analysis,”
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REVI EWS
describes an approach to design that is analytical and systematic. The various RPD components are well defined and described, and the indications and contraindications are provided. The authors point out that socalled indirect retainers “ have little effect on the actual retention of the prosthesis.” I have always believed that indirect retention is a principle of design—a concept of stability that is satisfied by the strategic placement of an occlusal rest, a stable pattern of retainer placement, or an extension of the denture base to the opposite side of the fulcrum line. For these reasons, the term “indirect retainer” is misnamed. “ E xam ination, diagnosis and treatm ent planning” contains a timely reference “legal considerations” (pp 122-123), and good advice concerning p atien t abandonm ent (p 165). A four-page summary, “ Prognostic aids,” although unwieldy as a clinical record, reminds practitioners of the comprehensive nature of RPD therapy and emphasizes all the factors that should be considered. The chapter on impressions and production of the cast frame presents a variety of simplified but practical and effective techniques. The section headed “ Concepts and rationales” reminds the reader that the ultimate support for a distal-extension RPD is the bearing area, and refers to the work of DeVan and Synge. Using this background, the authors describe in detail two altered or corrected cast-impression techniques—one using model ing compound and metallic oxide impression paste and the other, Iowa wax. Adequate coverage and extension of the denture-bearing area are critical to the success of a residual ridge-supported RPD. W ith 69 pages and 140 illustrations, the chapter on "M axillom andibular relations” presents a thoughtful and analytical approach to diagnosing and planning the occlusion. U nfortunately, the legends to Figures 7-3 and 7-4, and Figures 7-31 and 7-30 are interchanged, and it was surprising to see the use of distal occlusal rests in a Kennedy Class II situation illustrated in Figures 748a to f. In Chapter 8, the authors emphasize the importance of instructing the patient in the care of the oral tissues and the prosthesis. One novel b u t practical suggestion is the use of 4-ply synthetic knitting yarn to clean the distal surfaces of abutments. On the other hand, one wonders why the authors include hypochlorite denture cleaners when the risk of improper use and consequent damage to chrome cobalt cast frames is so great. 630 ■ JADA, Vol. 117, October 1988
Chapter 9 discusses insertion procedures in detail and provides summaries of postin sertion problems and their probable causes, which are excellent sources of inform ation for inexperienced practitioners. Overall, the authors have written a valuable textbook on RPD therapy. The material is well organized and presented in a logical and sequential manner. The 715 black and white illustrations are generally good, con veniently placed, and explanatory. T he approach of the authors to RPD therapy is systematic and thorough, and emphasizes the importance of precise clinical techniques and accurate laboratory procedures. Finally, the authors are to be commended for providing such a complete bibliography.
♦Essentials of dental caries, ed 31 Edwina A. M. Kidd, PhD, BDS, and Sally Joyston-Bechal, PhD, BDSc, MS
Ross L. Taylor DDS, MDS, MDSc
96 pages with illustrations. Index. New York, Rogers Hoge i f Hills, 1985
Dr. T a y lo r is p ro fesso r and chairm an, rem ovable p rosthodontics; director, Senior Dental Outreach Program; and director, Center for Dental Im plants, Northwestern University Dental School, Chicago.
ANNOTATIONS
An advanced technology for totally enginedriven canal management, the subtitle of this text, is described. Black and white drawings, and concise descriptions of the equipm ent and procedures allow easy learning of the new concepts and procedures applied to the now well-known Sargenti E ndodontic N2 Method.
The following annotations have been prepared by Aletha A. Kowitz. The purpose of these annotations is to provide immediate, brief descriptions of new publications. ♦Available in library
♦The color atlas of dental medicine, vol 2 Removable partial dentures K. H. Rateitschak, MD, ed, and George Graber, MD
♦Craniofacial morphogenesis and dysmorphogenesis Katherine W. L. Vig and Alphonse R. Burdi, eds 221 pages w ith illustrations. A n n Arbor, MI, Craniofacial Publications, 1988. $30
T h is sym posium is the 14th in the series sponsored by the Center (or Human Growth and Development at the University of Mich igan. The proceedings recorded here are the 21st monograph in their craniofacial growth series. Fourteen papers by experts in the field are included here, but no index is provided, which makes gathering information difficult. ♦Fundamentals of oral histology and embryol ogy, ed 2 D. Vincent Provenza, PhD 301 pages with illustrations. Index. Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger, 1988. $25.95
An effort was made here to increase the knowledge base of dental and medical students while increasing the relevance of the discipline to clinical knowledge. The repetitive learning technique is emphasized by the method of presentation. All chapters have been revised, and the chapter on the development of the face and oral structures has been divided into chapters on the development of the orofacial structures, and development of the dental and paradental structures. Illustrations have been updated as needed with many new ones.
200 pages with illustrations. Index. Littleton, MA, PSG Publishing Co, 1987. $33
This is an easy-to-read text that is clinically current and relevant to the study of cariology. It was written for the undergraduate dental student, and is well illustrated with black and w hite, and color photographs. Each chapter starts with an outline of the material presented, and ends with a summary and a list of current references for further study. ♦Sargenti canal engineering Angelo Sargenti
216 pages with illustrations. Index. Appendix. New York, Theime Medical Publishers, 1988
Modern dental prosthetics procedures are used to restore and replace damaged and lost teeth, and to elim inate functional derangements that cause damage to masticatory structures and localized tissue. Partial dentures serve as therapeutic aids and must be designed to encourage rebuilding and refitting. It is most im portant, therefore, that biological inter actions be understood. The 843 illustrations in this book, together with the descriptive captions, aim at providing this understanding. Fundamentals of dental hygiene instrumen tation, ed 2 Jill Shiffer Nield, RDH, MA, and Ginger Ann Houseman, RDH, MS 521 pages w ith illustrations. Index. A ppendix. Philadelphia, Lea fr Febiger, 1988. $28.50
T he newest approaches to teaching and learn in g psychom otor skills and current concepts o f dental hygiene are described in this self-instructional text on dental hygiene instrum entation. U nique figures illustrate each concept or procedure with progression from gross m otor skills to fine, tactile procedures. Careful study should enable the student to develop needed skills in a preclinical setting. A new chapter on treatment planning has been added to this edition.
P U B L I C A T I O N
R EVI EW S
Oral surgery Gordon W. Pedersen, DDS, MSD 405 pages with illustrations. Index. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders Co, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc, 1988. $34.95
Preoperative evaluation of the dental patient is emphasized in this text for dental students. Detailed descriptions are provided of oral surgical procedures that students are expected to master, as well as oral surgical procedures that are normally done by specialists. Chapter outlines, summaries, and short bibliographies highlight the text. *The psychology of the dentist-patient relationship Stephen Bochner 187 pages with index. Bibliography. Secaucus, NJ, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc, 1988. $50
A book of more theoretical than clinical value, this text covers m ost aspects of p atient m anagement, including inform ation from social psychology, social learning, and psy choanalytic theory, and the use of common sense. A 15-page bibliography is appended.
*The dental assistant, ed 6 Roger £. Barton, DDS; Stephen R. Matteson, DDS; and Richard £. Richardson, DDS 655 pages with illustrations. Index. Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger, 1988. $35
A general description of dentistry, the basic operations in a dental office, and the duties of the dental assistant are described here. In the 10 years since edition five was published, sufficient change has occurred in the field to require revision of most of the text and addition of much new material. Black and white illustrations and the glossary of dental terms facilitate understanding of the material.
ADDITIONS TO THE LIBRARY The books listed here have been added recently to the bureau collection. Requests for this material, available on loan to all members of the Association, should be addressed to the Bureau of Library Services. There is no
632 ■ JADA, Vol. 117, October 1988
charge for borrowing books, but there is a service charge of $10 for members, $15 for nonmembers, for each package library. Members of the Association who wish to purchase books must enclose a check or money order with the request. Illinois resident should add 8% retailers’ use tax to the purchase price of books. Book prices are subject to change without notice in accordance with change in publisher’s prices, and books are not returnable for credit. Nearly all the dental journals published in the world at present are available to members on loan. A list of books, package libraries, and journals is available on request.
Books Bacon, E.S. International circuit courses: the first twenty years. New York, International Circuit Courses, cl986. 380 pp Beckett, J.M. Step by step, meeting OSHA requirements: for the dental practitioner. Kansas City, KS, J. M. Beckett, 1988. 1 vol. Loose-leaf Biological monitoring of toxic metals. Clark son, T.W., and others, eds. New York, Plenum, cl988. 686 pp. $116.50 Bowers, Q.D. The strange career of Dr. Wilkins: a numismatic inquiry. Wolfeboro, NH, Bowers and Merena Galleries, Inc, cl987. 96 pp. $19.95 Craniofacial radiological diagnosis and man agement. Sloan, R.F., ed. Los Angeles, In tern atio n al Scientific M anagement Publishers, 1988. Voi 1. Unpaged Current methods of assessing and treating children with cleft palates. McWilliams, B.J., ed. Seminars in speech and language, voi 7, no. 3. New York, Thieme, cl986, pp 225-343. $19 Dental imagination: a record of techniques and feelings. Chicago, Quintessence, 1988. 256 pp. $150 Dental, oral, and maxillofacial surgery: a guide to hospital practice. Poswillo, D., London, Heinemann Med Bks, 1986. 224 pp. $41.50 Galloway, A. The smoke-free guide: how to elim inate tobacco smoke from your environment. Victoria, BC, Qualy, 1988. 160 pp Garber, D.A.; Goldstein, R.E.; and Feinman, R.A. Porcelain laminate veneers. Chicago, Quintessence, 1988. 136 pp. $58 2nd International symposium on feeding and dento-facial development. Bishara, S.E., ed. [Chicago, S.l, sn, 1988], 44 leaves Color atlas of human oral histology. Kitamura, H., and Oda, M., eds. ed 4. Tokyo, Ishiyaku, 1988. 250 pp Kremenak, N.W., and Bishara, S.E. The history of the department of orthodontics at the University of Iowa. Iowa City, University of Iowa, 1987. 151 pp
McFee, T. T he most am azing secret ever revealed. Salem, OR, T. McFee, 1988. 14 pp Marchac, D. Surgery of basal cell carcinoma of the face. New York, Springer-Verlag, cl988. 113 pp. $89.50 Nield, J.S., and Houseman, G.A. Fundamen tals of dental hygiene instrumentation, ed 2. Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger, 1988. 521 pp. $28.50 Osborne, J. Osborne 8c L am m ie’s p artial dentures, ed 5. Boston, Blackwell, 1986. 467 pp. $44.30 Paul Revere: artisan, businessman, and patriot—the man behind the myth. Bos ton, Paul Revere Memorial Association, cl988. 191 p. $21.20 Principles and practice of operative dentistry. C harbeneau, G .T ., and others, ed 3. Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger, 1988. 496 pp. $45 The role of market forces in the delivery of health care: issues for research. Rockville, MD, National Center for Health Services Research and H ealth Care Technology Assessment, cl988. 22 pp Rowe, M., and Ryan, C. AIDS, a public health challenge: state issues, policies, and programs. Washington, DC, US Depart m ent of H ealth and H um an Services, Public Health Service, 1987. vol 3. $25 Runnells, R.R. Dental infection control— update ’88. Fruit Heights, UT, I.C. Pub, cl988. 62 pp. $14 Runnells, R.R. Infection control in the dental laboratory, ed 2. Fruit Heights, UT, I.C. Pub, cl988. 59 pp. $14 Runnells, R.R. Infection control in the former wet finger environment. Fruit Heights, UT, I.C. Pub, cl987. 182 pp. $35 Runnels, R.R. Infection control in the orthodontic office. Fruit Heights, UT, I.C. Pub, c l986. 101 pp. $15 Runnells, R.R. Practical how-tos of dental infection control. North Salt Lake, UT, I.C. Pub, cl987. 81 pp. $19 Sachs, L. Do-it-yourself m arketing for the professional practice. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall, cl986. 252 pp. $39.95 Staubli, P.E. Attachment reference manual: with im plant section, ed 3. San Mateo, CA. Attachments International, 1988. 1 vol. Various pagings Stewart, A. The dentist: children’s literature. London, Hamilton, 1986. 24 pp. $3.22 Bibliography of Finnish dental literature and list of academic dissertations for the period 1982-1986. Helsinki, Suomen Hammaslaakariseura, 1988. 348 pp Weitzel, J.L . T ips and techniques, secrets from a lifetime in dentistry: pick up a few tricks. Redlands, CA, United Pro fessional Pub, 1987. vol 1. 44 leaves. $40.95 World workshop on oral medicine (1988: Chicago). Ann Arbor, MI, University of Michigan, 1988. 1 vol. Loose-leaf