Cumulative subject index, vols. 1–199

the ScleDc:e of the 1btaI EJmroament ELSEVIER

The Science of the Total Environment 2!Xl (1997) 91-147

Cumulative Subject Index, Vois. 1-199

A Abandoned 194&195, 457 Aborigine 83, 85 Abortion 79,287; 99, 67; 148, 287 Absorption 6,265; 91, 275; 188, 195 Acaricide 123&124, 195 Acceleration 169, 157; 169, 167 Accident 97&98.827; 142. 33 Accumulation 197.161; 198,135 Acenaphthene 67, 269 Acetaldehyde 29,65; 189&190,475 Acetone 164, 195 N-Acetyl-,B-glucosaminidase 120, 135 Acetylcholine 34. 19 Acetylcholinesterase 61. 211; 67, 263; 1993.5859; 171,205; 171,213 Acetylcysteine 101. 131 Acetylene 35, 33 Acid 7,283; 10,39; 10,253; 10,271; 13, 119; 24, H5; 32, 87; 61,15; 72,151; 84. 35; 97&98,771; 101,181: J17&1I8, 145; 122, I; 184,211 Acid base balance 112, 165 Acid constituents 196, 69 Acid deposition 55,329; 76,279; 77, 253 Acid drainage 198, 13 Acid mine drainage 12,61; 132,27; 133,17; 196,177 Acid neutralization 198, 13 Acid organic horizons 199,277 Acid phosphatase 121, 231 Acid precipitation 52,157; 67,101; 128, 101; 151, 125 Acid rain 40,125; 41,101; 43,185; 44, 293; 52, 157; 54, 53; 55,311; 61. 253; 70, 401; 71, 173; 71, 187; 77, 253; 81&82, 683; 84, 35; 87&88, 105; 96, 23; 96, 45; 96, 103; 96, 159; 96, 175; 99, 77; 103, 37: 116, 145; 153,267; 159, 177; 184, 21 I; 198,233; 198,27\ Acidification 62, 387; 67, 53; 74, 149; SO, 195; SO, 205; 83, 113; 87&88, 241; 87&88, 269; 92, 129; 92, 223; '12, 235; 96, 45; 96, 57; 96, 103; 96, 139; 96, 159: 96, 175; 107, 83: 119, 191; 138,57; 143, 53; 149,83; 151, 153; 151,241; 152,49; 153,237; 154,47; 158,237: 160&161,687; 160&161,703; 160&161,715; 164.45; 164,75; 166,201; 175.235; 177, 173: ISO, 187; 182,75; 183, 7; 183,49; 183. 115: 183,231; 183,249: 184,211; 184,229; 194&195,419

Acidimetry 76, 279 Acidity 194&195,457 Acquired immune deficiency syndrome 191, 245 Acrodermatitis enteropathica 42, 37 Acrolein 153, 195; 189&190,475 Acrylonitrile 7,207; 99, 219; 99. 257; 99, 263; 99, 281: 99, 289; 99, 307; 99, 337 Actinide 83, 239; 100,43; 173&174. 19 Actinium-228 69, 379 Aetinomycetes 170, 209 Activated carbon 27,71; 45, 417; 47,115; 47. 137; 47, 155: 62, 483; 76,193: 79, 271; 116, 31: 117&118,551: 123&124,101 Activated sludge 57,161; 63.199; 63,215: 77, 277; 101. 263: 1993,5417 Acute glomerulonephritis 191, 2'.17 Acute phase protein 1993, S 127<; Adaptation 1993, S 1783 Adenosine triphosphatase 1993, S 1323 Adenosine triphosphatase (magnesium) 62, 355 Adenosine triphosphatase (potassium) 62, 355 Adipose tissue 83,161: 103, 159; 149,113: 181,125 Adrenal cortex 25, 53 Adrenal gland 8, 179; 25, 53 Adrenalin 34, 19 Adsorption 47, 155; 68, 267: 70, 253; 109&110, 343; 109&110,589; 121, 203; 132, 217; 132,229; 138, 317, 153, 141; 153,253; ISS, 199; 157,275; 162, 119; 172,245; 172, 251; 187, 121; 189&190,281 Adverse drug reaction 13, 157 Aerosol 4,279; 8, 39:8,69; 8, 275: 11,41; 13,245; 13, 275; 14, 113; 14.265; 19, 167; 20, 195; 23, 91: 23, 259: 23, 273; 23,305; 23. 337; 23, 345: 27, 21: 29, 19; 31,263; 34. 87: 35, 1;36,11;36,27;36,53;36,97;36,117;36,141;36,225; 36,261; 36. 289; 36, 299: 36,319: 36,347; 36, 377: 37, 187; 39,125; 40. 279; 41. I; 44.17: 44. 81; 45, 25\; 46,107; 49, 325; 52, 189; 67, 1; 69, 211; 70. 69; 71, 301; 71, 309; 73. 217: 74, 279; 76. 55; 77, 237; 83.35; 83.127; 86, 251; 96, 269: 107. 13; 108,243: 116.221; 117&118,219; 120.281; 126,199; 151,205; 157,17: 157.231; 159,41: 160&161. 777: 160&161, 811; 167, 123: 168. 195: 175, 179: 189&190, 275; 192, 193 Aerosol generator 79, 105 Aflatoxin 1993,51453

0048-9697/97/$17.!Xl © 1997 Elsevier Science B.Y. All rights reserved.

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Cumulative subject index, vols. 1-199/The Science o/the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-/47

Age :~. 279; 42.133; 44.101; 94. 71; 100.43; 100.283; 107,

179; 154, 29 Aging 73.95; 162,239; 170, 133 Agricultural chemical 92, 181; 123&124, 29 Agricultural worker 79,85; 94, 169; 95, 149; 106,97; lOS, 191; 122, 315; 149, 183; 166,55 Agriculture 5,277; IS, 149; IS, 169; 16,55; 20, 255; 21, 17; 56,317; 65,181; 68,161; 74, I; 76, 217; 79. 253; 79, 271; 81&82,543; 81&82, 569; 81&82. 579; 100, 177; 101, 235; 104,239; lOS, 13; 112,79; 113. I; 113.49; 114,59; 117&118, 263; 119, 85; 121. 159; 122. 337; 123&124. 29; 123&124,45; 123&124.57; 123&124. 63; 123&124. 77; 123&124.83; 123&124.93; 123&124, 101; 123&124, 109; ]23&124, 121; 123&124, 133; 123&124, 145; 123&124, 171; 123&124,183; 123&124,195; 123&124.205; 123&124,219; 123&124,233; 123&124, 241; 123&124, 249; 123&124,261; 123&124,267; 123&124,279; 12.'1&124,291; 123&124,299; 123&124. 309; 123&124, 325; 123&124,333; 123&124.361; 123&124, 377; 12.'1&124,391; 123&124,399; 123&124,411; 123&124, 421; 123&124, 435; 123&124,451; 123&124,459; 12.'1&124.469; 123&124,481; 123&124.491; 123&124, 50:.;; 123&124,513; 123&124, 519; 123&124,531; 123&124,541; 123&124.551; 123&124.561: 123&124. 571; 123&124.581; 123&124,591; 126, 109; 1992, 5349; 129.95; 129,125; 129.137; 129,171; 132, 371; 132,415; 137, I; 137,9; 137,99; 137, 163; 137. 169; 137. 173; 137, 205; 1993,5823; 143.63; 144, 305; 149, 183; 153, 151; ]53, 261 ; 155, 61; 155. 125; 156, I; 156. 67: 158. 147; 159. 33; 160&161,201; 162, I; 162,93; 162, 193; 164, 125: 166.55; 166,69; 166,137; 168, II; 171, 35; 180,201; 181, 31; 181. 73; 188,530; 188, 586; 188,5106; 192,75; 193, 197; 193, 215: 194&195,87; 197, 149 Air 2.305; 2, 341; 3, 155; 57, 73; 85, 295; 117&118, 89; 193. 149 Air analysis 8,39; 9,161; 10,163; 10,239; 13, I; 13.141; 14, 1J:.;; 15,207; 16.209; 16.239; 17, 155: 19. 179; 20, 109; 22. 105; 22,115; 22, 275; 23. 3: 23, 91; 23,103; 23.141; 23, 239; 23, 265; 23, 273; 23, 321; 23, 337; 23, 361; 23, 369; 23, 387; 24,13; 24. 183; 25, 19; 25, 263; 26, 67; 26, 203; 27, I; 27, 121; 29, 65; 31,1; 31, 23; 31, 263; 31, 277; 32, 35; 32, 10:i: 32, 133; 33,113; 33,129; 34, 87; 35, 33; 36,1; 36, 11; 36,27;36,39;36,47;36,53;36,61;36,81:36,91;36,97; 36, 103; 36. 169; 36, 191; 36,197; 36, 215; 36, 271; 36. 277: 36,283;36.289;36,299;36,305;36,329;36,347;36,377; 37,223; 38, 79; 38, 199; 38, 259; 39, 125; 39, 265; 40, 231; 40,269; 41, I; 41, 187; 43,193; 43, 243; 45. 55; 45,151; 45, 165; 45, 181; 45, 195; 45, 233; 45, 245; 45,251; 45, 261; 45, 271;45,281;45,299;45,307;45.311:45,327;45,335;45, 365:45,381;45,389; 45,397;45,405;45,417; 45,441: 45. 459; 45, 467; 46, 29; 46, I71; 48, 169; 48, 187; 48, 223; 48, 231; 49, 325; 54, 13; 55, 321; 57, 7; 57, 19: 57, 49; 57, 99; 58.255;61,73;61,91; 65. 261;66.65; 66, 95;66.127;66, 225; 67, 91; 67,165; 68, 71; 71,187; 7], 201; 71, 389; 7], 477; 71, 501; 72, I; 72, 43; 72, 87; 72, 15I: 72, 197; 72, 211: 73,217; 73, 245; 73, 257; 74, III: 74,121; 77, 95; 77,133; 77,203; 77, 237; 77, 253; 79, 43; 79,105; 79, 281; 80, 279;

83,13; 83, 35; 83, 47; 83, 173; 83, 185; 87&88. 199; 89. 261; 90,55;93,539; 101.269; 102,229; 143,245; 164,19 Air concentration 196. 255 Air conditioning ISO, 111 Air measurements 199,91 Air monitoring 11,53; 14,85; 16,279; 20,195; 23,41; 30, 181; 33, 285; 36,17; 39, III; 63, 259; 71, 519; 79,191; 96. 67; 116,281; 119. 121; 119,231; 151,205 Air pollutant 4, 263; 5. 139; 26. 67; 46, 243; 52, 20 I; 53, III; 93,263; 93,313; 93,375; 99, 153; 99, 163; 143. I; 148,57: 189&190, 181 Air pollution 2, 89; 2. 305; 3, 225; 3, 329; 4, 279; 4, 311; 5, 69; S, 79; 5,139; 5, 231; 6,1; 6, 275; 7, 91: 7, 227; 7. 269; 7, 283; 8, 53; 8, 69; 8, 89; 8, 275; 9, 227; 9, 233; 11, I; 11,287; 15,103; 16, 165; 20,171; 22, 203; 23,55: 23, 97; 23, 141; 24.177; 25. 287; 28, 493; 29,29; 29,49; 29,101: 30,111; 30.191; 32. 73; 33,193; 34, I; 38, 213; 39,135; 42, 245; 45, 205; 50, 223; 52, 65; 67, 247; 68, 71; 68, 173; 68, 251; 69, 211; 70, 69; 71, 285; 73, 65; 76, 55; 76, 117; 76. 229; 77, I, 77,45; 77, 61; 77, 153; 78, 289: 80, 213; 84,149; 84, 211; 86,239; 86. 251; 86, 265; 90, 117; 92, 145; 92, 223; 93, I; 93,9; 93, 21; 93,51; 93, 57: 93, 95; 93, 107; 93, 147; 93, 245; 93, 301; 93, 323; 93, 331: 93, 349; 95,141; 96, I; 96. 23; 96,67; 96. 87; 96, 189; 96, 269; 96, ix; 99, 145; 100. 125; 100. 301; 100,319; 100,347; 100,367; 101.55; 101, 101; 101, III; 103. 199; 103,209; 105, 121; lOS, 135; ]05, 165; 105.171; 105,211; 105,233; 106,1 II; 106,137; ]06, 263; 107, 13; 107,91; lOS, III; 108, 243; 109&110,261; 109&110.307; 111.125; 111,169: 112.233; 113,251: 114, 47; 116, 109; 116, 159; 116,195; 116, 221; 116, 261; 116, 281; 119,51; 119, 121; 120.213: 120.225; 120, 271; 120. 281; 121. I: 121, 109; 121,247: ]22, I: 123&124,391: 126, I; 126,35; 126, 165; 126,243; 126, 263: 127.57; 127,69; 127.201; 127.211; 128,205; 128.227; 129,55; 129,83: 129,205; 130&131. 139: 132, 53; 132. 115; 133, I; 133, 39; 133,83; 133,201; 133,249; 134. I; 134,9; 134. 31; 134, 39; 134,51; 134, 71; 134.81; 134,93; 134, 103: 134, 117; 134, 125; 134, 139; 134,147; 134,161; 134,171; 134,189; 134, 197; 134,211; 134, 225; 134,237; 134, 251; 134,263; 134, 273; 134,285; 134,335; 134. 343; 135,81; 136,25; 139&140,259; 1993,5135; 1993,5207; 1993, 5233; 1993, 5307; 1993, 5325; 1993,5431; 1993, 51383; 141,1; 141,93; 141, 261; 143, I; 143, 93; 143, 131; 143, 157; 143, 193, 143, 235; 143.245; 144, 73; 144, 87; 144,137: 144, 179; 144, 201; 144,261; 145, 143; 145, 163; 145, 2:15; 146&147, 1: 146&147, 11; 146&147, 19; 146&147,27; 146&147, 35; 146&147,45; 146&147,51; 146&147,59; 146&147,81; 146&147,93; 146&147, xi; 146&147, 103; 146&147, III; 146&147, 117; 146&147. 125; 146&]47, I3J; 146&147, 149; 146&147, 185; 146&147,191; 146&147,201; 146&147,209; 146&147,217; 146&147,225; 146&147, 235; 146&147, 245; 146&147. 253; 146&147, 263; 146&147,275; 146&147,281; 146&147,289: 146&147. 297; 146&147, 303; 146&147,309; 146&147. 321; 146&147,325; 146&147,333; 146&147, 339; 146&147, 351; 146&147, 359; 146&147,365; 146&147, 377; 146&147.387; 146&147,395; 146&147,401; 146&147.

Cumulative subject index, vols. /-/99 /The Science of the Total Environment 200 (/997) 91- J47 409; 146&147,417; 146&147,425; 146&147,433; 146&147,445; 146&147,451; 146&147,457; 146&147, 465; 146&147,471; 146&147,479; 146&147,485; 148,23; 148,49; 148,57; 148, 103; 149,61; 149, 155; 149, 167; 149, 225; lSI, 167; 151,213; 152, 113; 152, 125; 152, 189; 152, 269; 153,7; 153,61; 153,77; 153, 123; 153, 177; 153,203; 153,237; 153.247; 155, 131; 155,285; 156,39; 156, 169; 157,1; 157,7; 157, 25; 157, 35; 157, 171; 157, 333; ISS, 21; 158,63; 158,85; 158,93; 158, 135; 159,91; 159, 101; 159, 129; 159,155; 159, 169; 159,185; 160&161, I; 160&161, 19; 160&161,25; 160&161,39; 160&161, 55; 160&161.65; 160&161.87; 160&161, 101: 160&161, 117; 160&161, 127; 160&161, 135; 160&161, 139; 160&161. 153; 160&161, 167; 160&161, 181; 160&161, 193; 160&161,201; 160&161,211; 160&161,233; 160&161, 243; 160&161, 285; 160&161,323; 160&161,347; 160&161, 363; 160&161,391; 160&161,421; 160&161. 459; 160&161, 487; 160&161, 521; 160&161,529; 160&161, 539: 160&161,545; 160&161,559; 160&161,571; 160&161, 577; 160&161, 585; 160&161,593; 160&161, 605: 160&161,619; 160&161,715; 160&161, 729; 160&161, 737; 160&161.753; 160&161,769; 160&161, 777; 160&161,793; 160&161,803; 160&161, 811; 160&161, 841; 160&161, 849; 162,43; 162, 105; 162, 111; 162, 139; 162. 179; 163, 11; 163, 25; 163. 35; 164, 9; 164, 27; 164, 57; 164,75; 164,99; 166,61; 166,77; 166,245; 167, 15; 167, 33; 167,49; 167,57; 167,67; 167,87; 167, 123; 167, 145; 167,205; 168, 169; 169, 1; 169,7; 169. 17; 169,25; 169, 33; 169,45; 169,53; 169,63;169,71; 169,75; 169,83; 169,93; 169, 103; 169, 123; 169, 149; 169, 157; 169,257; 169,265; 169,283; 169,289; 169,295; 169, 303; 170, 125; 170, 171; 171, 151; 171, 155; 171, 163; 171, 173; 173&174,283; 173&174,339; 175.65; 175, 179; 176,33; 177,73; 177, 215; 177,291; 177, 303; 180,95; 180, 107; 180, 117: 180, 155; 180, 183; 181, 13; 181, 25; 181,45; 181, 65; un, 93; 181, 101; 181, 125; 181,249; 182,21; 182,25; 182,85; 182, 117; 182, 135; 182, 147; 183, 187; 183, 195; 183,213; 187, 57; 188,1; 188, 115; 188, 127; 188, 183; 189&190,3; 189&190, 11; 189&190,21; 189&190,27; 189&190,35: 189&190,41; 189&190,51; 189&190,57; 189&190,91; 189&190,107; 189&190,115; 189&190,131; 189&190, 149; 189&190, 155; 189&190, 161; 189&190, 167; 189&190, 187; 189&190,205; 189&190, 213; 189&190, 221; 189&190.235; 189&190,247; 189&190, 259; 189&190,267; 189&190,275; 189&190. 287; 189&190, 293; 189&190,311; 189&190,391; 189&190,401: 189&190,409; 189&190,431; 189&190,443; 189&190, 451; 189&190,459; 189&190,467; 189&190,475; 191,69; 192, 193; 192, 219; 193, 101; 193,229; 198,79; 199, 227 Air pollution control 93,67; 133, 275; 134,21; 134,295: 134, 305; 134,325; 134, 361; 134. 371; 134, 383; 139&140, 307; 143, 131; 146&147, 103; 152, 189; 169,295 Air pollution indicator 8,39; 35, 251; 39,177; 48. 95; 73, 269; 77, 163; 133,201; 172, 151 Airquality 45,143; 45,397; 55, 27; 55, 41; 57.129; 57, 253; 65, 95; 66, 1; 66, 65; 67, 227; 71, 461; 74, 39; 77, 291; 93, 81; 93, 255; 93.285; 102,241: 105,233; 119,231; ]19,243;

93

127,79; 128,141; 129.83; 134, I; 134.93; 151, 205; 160&161,139; 169,45; 169,295; 189&190, 21; 189&190, 27; 189&190,57; 189&190, 175; 189&196,259; 189&190, 321; 189&190,423; 189&190,437; 189&190,467 Air quality control 22,125; 23,71; 23,197; 23, 215; 32, 247; 45,299;45,477;45,485; 45,493;45,499;45,647;45,657; 72,197; 143,131; 143, 245; 144,137; 144,179; 144,261; 145,143; 145, 163; 145,197; 146&147, I; 146&147, 11; 146&147, 19; 146&147,27; 146&147, 35; 146&147,45; 146&147.51; 146&147,59; 146&147,93; 146&147, xi; 146&147, 111; 146&147. 117; 146&147, 191; 146&147, 201; 146&147,209; 146&147,217; 146&147,235; 146&147,245; 146&147,253; 146&147,263; 146&147, 281; 146&147,289; 146&147,297; 146&147, 303; 146&147,321; 146&147, 325; 146&147.333; 146&147, 339; 146&147, 351; 146&147,359; 146&147, 365; 146&147,377; 146&147. 387; 146&147,401; 146&147, 409; 146&147,417; 146&147,425; 146&147,433; 146&147,445; 148,11; 148,23; 148,49; 148,57; 148,263; 149,61; 153, 7; 153, 267; 155,131; 155,267; 155,285; 156, 169; 158, 85; 160&161, 233; 162. 43; 162, Ill; 162, 187; 162,209; 164, 19; 170, 125; 171, ISS; 171, 163; 171, 173; 173&174.323; )73&174, 3}9; 180, 155; 181, 13; 181, 249; 182,21; 182,25; 193,49: 193, 185 Air quality standard 19,13: 26, 67: 77, 215; 96, 297; 121, I: 177,57 Air sampling 2.373: 3, 329: 5. 113: 6, 165; 6,181; 6, 275; 7, 181; 7, 283; 11, 1; 12,199; 14,31; 19,167; 19, 223; 19,285: 22. 11: 30, 167; 33, 31; 33, 37; 34, 203; 35, 1; 36, 153; 36, 159;36,177;36,203;36,261: 37.187;38.225;38.275;39, 281; 41, 13; 44, 89; 45. 343; 46, 95; 48, 213; 54, 261; 55, 311; 55, 329: 57, I: 61, I: 61,15; 61, 51; 61, 59; 61. 79; 63, 175; 67, I; 76. 93; 83,127; 94, 221; 96,297; 99,163; 103,1: 112,233: 112,251; 116, 83; 116, 109; 116, 195; 116,221: 120, 261 Air temperature 106, 239 Airborne infection ISS, 267 Airborne particle 73,53: 103, I: 151,205; 153,7: 157, 1: 157, 17; 168, 195; 172,57 Aircraft 158, 85 Airport 19, 285 Alachlor 123&124, 101; 1993, 5845 Alcaligenes 175, 275 Alcohol 41,207; 109&110,493; 116,253 Alcohol derivative 17,97 Alcoholism 38, 69 Aldehyde 32,65: 47, 187; 53, 111; 77, 95: 103, 129; 114,205: 117&118.521 Aldicarb 123&124,325; 123&124, 571; 1993,51655; 1993, 51669; 171, 13I Aldrin 4, I; 34, 289; 39, 27; 71, 209; 108.255; 144, 145; ISS. 105; 181, 133 Alfalfa 65,215; 65, 241; 180,221 Alga 75,271; 78,155; 80,139; 87&88, 509; 92, 69; 103, 185; 104,211; 109/ll110, 387; 1992,5441: 1993.5453; 1993, 5845: 153, 177; 165,65; 165, 103: 167.249: 171,77; 171, D7: 176, 107

94

Cumulative subjeCT index. va/f. 1-/99/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (/997) 91-/47

Algae 6,79; 16,217; 26, 173; 32, 157; 35, 169; 35, 387; 48, 33; 56, 211; 194&195,247; 194&195.373 Alicyclic compound 139&140. 175 Aliphatic compound 109&110. 307; 109&110, 461; 109&110, 581; 113, 89; 139&140, 175 Aliphatic hydrocarbon 22, 179; 93, 465: 93. 523 Alkali metal 57, 67 Alkalimetry 76, 279 A.lkaline eanh metal 57, 67 Alkaline hydrolysis 43, 127 Alka.line phosphatase 66, 55; 74, 235 Alkalinity 61,15; 65,155; 112,165; 119, I; 194&195,193 Alkalinization 57,67 Alkane 3, 129; 20, 277; 25, 245; 43, 193; 109&110,493 Alkene 43, 193; 109&110,493 Alkyl group 117&118, 175 Alkylation 79,69 Alkylbenzene 109&110, 301 Alkylbenzenesulfonic acid 1993,51527 Alkyllead 49, 305; 50, 129 Alkylphenol 27, 71; 193, 263 Allowable daily intake 71,285 Allol.yme 57,91 Allyl alcohol 17,97 Allyl compound 17, 97 Allyl halide 11, Ill; 17.97 Allylamine 17,97 Alpha-I purothionin 2, 305 Alpha hexachlorocyclohexane 106,43; 106,97; 181, 133 Alpha naphthoflavone 20, 147 Alpha radiation 69,79; 130&131,467 Alpha radiation emitter 53,77 Alpha radiation spectrometry 70,335 Allitude 96,317; 156, 169; 189&190, 187 Aluminum 5, I; 8,165; 16,209; 17, :H; 25, 81; 25, 85; 25,87; 28,269; 52, 65; 58, 263; 66,65; 70.401; 71, 17; 71, 49: 71, 59; 71, HI; 76,19; 76. 203; 77, 69; 79,171; SO, 185; 80, 195; SO, 205; SO, 213; 81&82, 683; 84, 91; 84,159; 87&88, 315; 89, 317; 90, 191; 96.139; 96,175; 101, 83; 103.37; 1993,5367; 1993, 5953; 1993,5979; 144,59: 149,215; 153, 237; 156, 109; 158, 31; 158, 237; 160&161,715; 163, :,; 163. I J; 163,55; 163,61; 163,93; 163,107; 163. 129; 163, 137; 163, 147; 163,153; 163, 169; 163,221; 166, I I; 166, 157; 168,19; 168, 249; 170, 165; 177,9; 181. 265; 184,21 I; 193, 243 Aluminum chloride 19, III Aluminum derivative 177,9 Aluminum factory 53, III; 65, 257; 92, 1; 163. 3; 163. 11: 163,25; 163,35; 163, 39; 163,55; 163,61; 163,93; 163, 107; 163, 123; 163, 129; 163, 137; 163, 147; 163, 153; 163, 169; 163,221; 170,21 Aluminum fluoride 172, 237 Aluminum hydroxide 17, 31 Aluminum oxide 25,181; 81&82, 653; 117&118,485; 123&124,83 Aluminum potassium sulfate 47, 257; 170, 21 Aluminum silicate 1993, 51453

Aluminum sulfate 52, 65 Alveolar air 199. 83 Alzheimer disease 17,31; 25, 81; 25, 85; 25, 87; 71, 59 Amalgam 11,69; 44, 51; 66. 263; 99. I; 99, 23; 136,213; 168, 255; 188, 39; 191, 277 Ambient air 50,209; 73, 53; 96, 297; 103, I; lOS, 255; 127, 79; 127, 211; 128,141; 128,191; 130&131, 161; 138, 301; 142, 17I; 151, 205; 167,73; 189&190,475 Americium 53,89; 69, 239; 83, 217; 85, 235: 90, 273; 100,43; 143,21 I; 144,73; 145, I; ISS, 151; 177.221; 183,213 Americium-241 32,183; 35, 239; 38,173; 40, 61; 52, 123; 62, 213; 68,187; 70, I; 70, 215; 84,159; 95. 69; 111,59; 114, 215; 141, 103; 157, 115 Ames test 11,223; 11,259; 15,137; 17,97; 29,143; 78.131: 94. 125; 94, 143 Amine 109&110,383; 109&110,493; 109&110,537; 109&110, 581; 1993, 5689 Amino acid 76, I: 76, 69: 117&118,279; 153,51; 188,233 Amino acid composition 172, 145 Amino acid determination 49, 115; Amino acid derivative 100, 337 4-Aminohippuric acid 145,71; 145,163: 146&147, 131; 146&147,457; 148, II: 153,7: 153,61: 154,201; 155,9; 155,253: 156, 27; 156, 109; 156, 119; 159, 185; 160&161. 167; 160&161,487; 163,93; 163, 107; 163, 153; 163, 165; 163,169; 163, 187; 163, 191; 163, 195; 163,203; 163,211: 164, 9; 170, 17 1; 181, 265; 185. 125 Arninolevulinic acid 71,293; 105. 165; 193,207 Aminopyrine n demethylase 151. 37 Aminotransferase 1993, 5833 Amiu'az 123&124, 195 Ammonia 23,345; 34, 87; 36,353; 39, 125; 55, 329: 57, 49; 58.187; 61, 73; 65,181; 66, 225; 72,151; 74, III; 75. 319; 95,191: 102, I; 113,67; 1993,5913; 1993, 51539; 143,113; 170,71; 187, 121; 196,247 Ammonia injection 198, 73 Ammonium 7,283; 8, 69; 9, 227 Ammonium acetate 178,29 Ammonium cyanide 19, III Ammonium nitrate 36, 169; 76, 93 Ammonium sulfate 36, 169; 177,281 Amnion fluid 79, 287 Anaerobic bacterium 125, 123 Anaerobic digestion 56, 183; 80, 11.3; 113, 17 Anaerobic metabolism 170, 31: 170, 43 Anaerobic waste stabilization 198. 123 Analysis 38, 225; 91, 97 Analytic method 111,201; 113, 179: 114, 37; 125, 15; 125,33; 125,39; 177,97: 177, 323 Analytical error 177,97: 177,221 Analytical methods 199, 103 Analyzer 175, 189 Anaphylactoid purpura 191,277 Ancient cosmetics 199, 293 Anemia 35.71; 42.37; 71, 419; 99, 23 Anesthesia 44, 269

Cumulative subject index. vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200

Angiotensin 34. 19 Aniline 109&110,411; 109&110,493; 109&110.569 Aniline derivative 109&110. 457 Animal 38, 63; 85, I; 85, 17 Animal food 85. 107; 85, 119; 85, 129; 85. 139; 85. 179; 85, 199; 85, 267; 85, 279; 85, 307; 85, 339; 96. 313; 106, 83; 114,73; 137, 183; 176, 135 Anion exchange 130&131. 437 Anisole derivative 3, 126 Anodic stripping potentiometry 93. 481 Anoxia 73.135; 1992, 543L 1992, S457; 1992. SIfIOI; 130&131, 1; 171, 121 Antarctic 100,283; 160&161, 831 Anterior hypophysis 42, 185 Anthracene 14,233; 36,225; 56,173; 81&82, 231; 102,229 Anthraquinone 117&118,219 Anthropology 199, 293 Antibiotic agent 22, 213 Antibody 115, 99 Anticoagulation 114, 135 Antifouling agent 76, 185; 83, 63; 122,301 Antifungal activity 155, 125 Antifungal agent 47,349; 155. 125 Antiinfective agent 152, 143 Antimony 4,373; 5, I; 10, I; 16, 13; 16, I
(19<)7)

1)1 -147

95

160&161, 285; 160&161, 295: 160&161, 307; 160&161, 323; 160&161, 337; 160&161.347; 160&161,363; 160&161, 373; 160&161, 38L 160&161.391; 160&161, 403; 160&161,409; 160&161, 421; 160&161,433; 160&161,441; 160&161, 447: 160&161,459; 160&161, 465; 160&161,473; 160&161,487; 160&161,497; 160&161,505; 160&161.511: 160&161,521; 160&161, 529; 160&161, 539; 160&161,545; 160&161. 559; 160&161,571; 160&161,577; 160&161,585; 160&161, 593; 160&161,605: 160&161,619; 160&161, 631; 160&161, 643; 160&161,653; 160&161,661; 160&161, 669; 160&161,677; 160&161,687; 160&161, 703; 160&161, 715; 160&161, 729; 160&161,737; 160&161, 749; 160&161, 753; 160&161,803; 160&161, 831; 160&161, 841; 160&161, 849: 162,75; 182,53; 183, t95; 186, 135; 188, 29; 199, 255 Arctic and antarctic 154, 107; ISO, 165 Arctic climate 160&161,19; 160&161.769; 160&161. 777; 160&161,793; 160&161. 811; 160&161, 825 Arodor 1254 24. I Aromatic compound 100,367; 109&110, 105; 109&110.253; 109&110,581; 139&140.175; 1993, 51397; 144,285; 169, 149 Aromatic hydrocarbon 2, 157; 9, 287; 20,277; 39,265; 43, 193; 50, 87; 81&82, 71; 93, 465: 93, 523; 101, III; 104, 211; 168,225; 109&110,69; 109&110,283; 109&110, 383; 116, 169; 141, 241; 143, 103; 146&147,275; 169, 17; 169. 33 Aromatic hydrocarbon receptor 106,21 Aromatic nitro compound 160&161, 403 Arsenate iron 77,69 Arsenic 2, I; 4,325; 4, 347; 4, 359; 4, 365; 4. 373; 5, I; 7. 227: 9, 271; 16, 13; 20. 99: 21, 99; 26, 33; 26,121; 27, 43; 28,415; 28.455; 29. 163; 29, 171; 34, 241; 39, 49; 44, 177; 52,25; 54, I; 57, 129; 57, 205: 71, 17; 71, III; 73, 269; 76, 247; 77, I; 77, 25; 77, 69; 79, 59; 89, 311; 95, 271; 97&98, 219; 97&98. 301; 97&98, 673; 97&98, 839: 103.215; 105, 13; 105,268; 107.169; 115,219; 119,253; 122,279; 122, 321; 125, 305; 126,109; 126,263; 138,47; 139&140, 271; 141,87; 141, 93; 144, 103; 145, 29; 145, 103; 148, 263;151, 153; 155.229; 155,237: 156, 235: 164,99; 180,95; 180, 165; 181. 137; 188, S61; 191, tl9 Arsenic-74 24, 27 Ar,enic acid 2, I; 79, 59 Arsenic derivative 2, I Arsenic trioxide 2, 373; 5, 1 Arsenobetaine 30,197; 31, 181; 54, I Arsenocholine 34. 223 Art 53, 179 Artifact 152,227 Artificial milk 26. 33; 89, 27]; 89, 279 Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase 35,41: 44, 123; 197, 87 Asbestos 3,129; 5,1; 11,1; 12,199; 18,77; 18,91; 18. 317; 18. 369: 23, 239; 40. 259; 93, I 15 Asbestos fiber 52, 189 Ascorbic acid 9, 149

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Ash 12,217; 22,133: 36, 209; 53, 133; 74, 39; 79,179; 111, 109; 152, Il9 Aspergillus 167, 305 Asphalt 189&190,281 Association 1993, 5409 Asthma 41, 101; 150, 55: 150,65; 150, 85 Astragalus racemosus 6, 251 Atherosclerosis 5, 139; 43, 255; 54, 135; 138, 31 Atlamic Ocean 16,239: 181, 137; 192, 193 Atlamic salmon 194&195,219 Atmosphere 50,191; 68, 1; 91, 199: 91, 223; 103,89; 104. 17: 114,227; 146&147, 103; 153, 195; 158, 21; 159,41; 160&161,803; 160&161, 825; 160&161, 831: 168, 195 Atmospheric aerosol 196, 83; 196, 131 Atmospheric deposition models 194&195, 71 Atmospheric diffusion 23, 107; 23, Il9; 45, 227 Atmospheric dispersion 72,43; SO, 225; 83, 127; 96, 87; 108, 243; 143, 17; 169, 83; 169,93; 189&190, 301 Atmospheric pollutant dispersion 23,3: 23,41; 23, 127: 23, 151; 25, 3: 25, 99; 25,111; 26,183; 26, 203: 27,1; 31,141; 31. 277; 32, 73; 33, 141; 38,199; 38, 213; 38, 225; 40, 125; 46.. 41; 46,121: 46,137; 46,191; 60, 213; 60, 229 Atmospheric radioactivity 70, 55; 70, 69; 70,433; 130&131, 155: 130&131,419; 133,221; 133, 233; 160&161,101; 170, lSI Atmospheric transport 13,275; 20, 57; 23, 91: 23, 163: 36. 73: 41..1: 48,169; 61,15; 63,125: 80,279; 87&88, 241: 92. 91: 97&98,207; 97&98, 531: 100,301: 160&161, 101; 160&161, 139; 160&161, 323; 160&161. 347: 160&161, 421; 162, 139; 170, 151 AtomiC absorption spectrometry 3, 15S: 70, 265: 71, 7: 71. 17: 71,37; 71, 45: 71,49; 71, 57; 89, 319; 89,331; 103, 113: 105, 87; 148, 39: 175, 245; 198, 135 Atomic absorption spectroscopy 6, 25 I Atomic bomb 6,207: 97&98, 207; 105,29: J05, 211: 144,201 A tomic bomb survivor 45, 551 A tomic bomb test 87&88, 305 Atrazine 12,223: 21,47; 117&118,207; 117&118,403; 12:1&124, 161; 123&124,233; 123&124, 279: 123&124, 333; 123&124,391; 123&J24, 491; 123&124, 503; J993, 51655; 193,215 Atr.itude 145, 267 Autolysis 186, 105 Automatic sampling 194&195, III Automobile 199,227 Automobile industry 189&190, 125; 189&190, 197 Automotive exhaust 4,311; 5, 63; 8, 89: 14, 265; 22, 125; 24, 13; 32, 65; 33,15; 33, 31; 33,129: 33,141; 36, 47; 36,121: 36,131: 36,153: 36,183: 36, 233: 36, 299: 44, 81; 44, 269: 48, 109; 61, 107 Autopsy 27,89; 99, 125 Average daily intake 47,487: 48, 223; 57, 73 Aviation 134, 335 Azaar,~ne 53, III Azinphos ethyl 1993,5559 Azinphos methyl 123&124, 279

B B lymphocyte 132, 429 Baby food 57, 151 Bacterial count 44,201: 44, 215; 58,151 Bacterial enzyme 146&147, 141 Bacterial flora 165, 33 Bacterial growth 138, 161 Bacterial metabolism 146&147, 14]; 148, 157 Bacterial pollution 58, 15 I Bacterial resistance 14, 5: 114, 25; 123&124, 361 Bacteriology 44,201; 44, 215 Bacteriophage 18, 13 Bacterium 14,5; 21,53; 21,149; 47, 115; 52, 109; 75, 319: 103, 185: 192, 183; 194&195,247: 198, 51 Bacterium detection 165, 185 Bacterium infection 38, 55 Bacterium isolation 164,99; J67, 231; J67, 241 Balneotherapy 117&118,561 Bangladesh 56,277: 198, 201 Barium 5, I; 9, 277; 12,241; 28, 355: 77,1; 81&82, 703: 87&88,287; 107, 179; 122,279; 141,93: 162,239; 180, 201 Barium chloride 28, 343; 198, 287 Barrier to 02 diffusion 198, J3 Bath 101, 275 Bathyal 196, 163 Baltery 27,53; 53, 133 Battery industry 71, 543; 126, 243: 152,269 Bayes theorem 127, 187 Bean 16, 185 Bear 160&161, 409; 160&161, 465 Bee 109&110, 605 Beef 85,317 Beer 181,201 Behavior 40,45;47,415; 71,433; SO, 229: 169,71 Behavior disorder 78, 289; 189&190, 85 Bentazon 123&124, 57 Benthic environment 57, 39; 58, 55; 86, 223; 94, I; 94, 33; 94, 71: 94, ix; 145,173 Benthic invertebrates 197, 111 Benthiocarb 72, 29 Bentonite 85, 339 Benz[a]anthracene 14, 233; 56, 173 Benzaldehyde 29,65; 103, 141 Benzanthracene 8, 275 Benzene 40, 189; 101, 269; 103, 19; 108, 225; 109&110,493: 1993,5799: 1993,51479: 148,49; 189&190,287; 189&190, 431; 199,49 Benzene derivative 109&110, 179; 109&110, 383; 1993,5799; 1993,51479 Benzo[a]pyrene 2, 157; 2, 305: 6, 239; 8, 275; 14,233; 20, 147; 22, 105; 26,137; 27, 33; 27, 113: 29, 143; 32, 13; 37, 247; 40, 219; 41, 275; 44, 123; 56, 173; 67, 269; 79, 197; 81&82,231; 81&82, 691; 139&140,307; 1993,5921; 162, 179; 189&190,41 Benzo[a]pyrene 14C 20, 147

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Benzo[a]pyrene 3H 14,233; 20, 147; 39, 209 Benzo[a]pyrene hydroxylase 35.41; 41, 275 Benzo[a]pyrenequinone 37.247 Benzo[e]pyrene 14,233; 189&190, 41 Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 8, 275; 14, 233 Benzoquinone 40,93; 53, III Benzyl alcohol 43, 127 Benzyl chloride 11, 259; 100, 367 Beryllium 4, 373; 6, 165; 26, 203; 71, 17; 122, 279 170, 151 Beryllium sulfate 28, 343 Beta-2 microglobulin 53, 173; 71, 535; 120, 7 Beta adrenergic receptor stimulating agent 127, 69 Beta galactosidase 120, 135 Beta glucuronidase 148, 175 Beta hexachlorocyclohexane 106, 97 Beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase 53, 173 Beta naphthoflavone 1993, 5671 Beta pinene 77,245 Beta radiation 69, 61; 69, 79; 70, 41 Beverage 19, 143; 30, 245; 89, 361 Bicarbonate 65, 155 Bile 52, I Biliary tract cancer 94, 71 Bioaccumulation 26, 157; 28, 105; 28, 277; 38, 167,68,97; 68, 113; 68, 187; 68, 197; 69, 367; 75,181; 75, 225; 92, 69; 92, 113; 96,115; 96,121; 103, 215; 105,29; 108, 205; 109&116,121; 109&110, 377; 109&110, 387; 109&110, 461; 112, 143; 113,269; 116,203; 120, 185; 120,205; 125, 1; 125, 85; 125,97; 125, 175; 125, 185; 125, 235; 125,263; 125, 359; 139&140, 259; 1993, 5135; 1993, 5225; 1993, 5461; 1993, 5469; 1993, 5479; 1993, 5491; 1993 5499; 1993,5511; 1993,5525; 1993,5585; 1993,5607: 1993. 5689; 1993, 51383; 1993.51779; 144,33; 144,145; 144, 247; 145,173; 148, 31; 148, 109; 149,39; 153,77; 153,117; 153,225; 154,29; 154, 141; 155, I; 155,187; 156, 191; 160&161, 1; 160&161, 381; 160&161,409; 160&161, 511; 160&161, 643; 163,35; 163,55; 163, 123; 168,215; 170, 53; 170, 81; 170, 141; 171, 137; 175,253; ISO, 241; 181, 111; 181, 125; 181, 187; 182, II; 183, 187; 185,83; 185, 109; 185, 125; 186,29; 186,41; 186,67; 186,95; 187,65; 187,131; 188,71; 188, 139; 192,123; 192,245; 193,69 Bioassay 78, 89; 78, 131; 104,229; 109&110,515; 109&110, 569; 109&110, 581; ]]2, 177; 1992,5115; 156, 119; 166, 193; 176, 129 Bioavailability 28, 1; 28,51; 28, 317; 28, 327; 28, 385; 28, 393; 28, 415; 28, 433; 28, 455; 68, II; 68, 187; 6!1, 367; 75, 201; 86, 59; 96, 253; 96, 281; 125, 123; 128,269; 129, 267; 129,291; 137,147; 1993,5335; 1993, 5381; 1993,5387; 1993,5397; 141, 27; 152, 19; 154,9; 155, I; 157,289; 164, 1; 172, 37; 173&174,151; 175, 253; 178,21; 185,71; 185, 93; 185,125; 192,21; 192,49; 193, 1 Biochemical marker 171, 189; 171, 205; 184, 37; 193,207 Biochemical oxygen demand 20, 241; 21, 77; 66, 203 Biochemistry 1992,51041; 1993, 51409; 1993,51459; 144, 93; 183,67 Biodegradation 32,93; 47, 99; 47,115; 52,109; 57,161; 105, 13; 108, 275; 109&110, 197; 109&110,253; 109&110,275;

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109&110,301; 109&110,635; 112, 143; 116,59; 116,213; 117&]18,241; 117&1118,531; 119,85; 123&124,267; ]23&124,279; 123&124,291; 123&124,299; 123&124, 309; 123&124,345; 123&124, 377; ]23&124,435; 123&124,591; 132, 339; 136, 121; 1993,5283; 1993, 5417; 1993, S689; ]44, 121; 153,25:\; 155, 125; 156,27; 156,139; 167, 1; 167,33; 167,49; 167,57; ]67,67; 167,73; 167, 103; 167, 111; 167, 123; 167, 145; 167,205; 167,215; ]67,221; ]67,231; 167,249; 167, 315; 167, 329; 167,353; 167, 365; 167,375; 168,71; 170, 31; 170,43; 171,43; 175,275; 180, 117; 185, 161; 185, 171; 191,203 Bioenergy 196,217 Biofilm 47,99; 138, 161 Biofilm esterase activity 198, 51 Biogas 127,201 Biogeochemistry of selenium 198, 259 Bioindicators 59,291; 59, 303; 59, 477 Biological factor 109&110,477 Biological marker 116, 169; 119. 29; 120, 7; 1993,577; 1993, 5721; 1993,51335; 1993,51345; 1993,51353; 1993, S1767; 151, 191; 163, 165; 163, 169; 163,203; 163,211; 176, 129 Biological model 1993,51429 Biological monitoring 34,241; 53,119; 54, 217; 54, 231, 54, 237; 55, 275; 71, 131; 71, 269; 71,309; 71, 317; 71, 323; 71, 513; 76, 29; 76, 267; 96,45; 96, 57; 101, 111; 114, 161; 120, I; 120,7; 120, 17; 120,23; 120, 39; 120,63; 120, 81; 120, 85; 120,93; ]20, 135; 120,185.122,291; 122,315; 128, 121; 132,399; 139&1140, 1: 139&140,27; 139&1140, 37; 139&]40,251; 139&140,259; 139&140,279; 139&1140, 297; 139&140,307; 139&140,323; 139&1140, 357; 139&140,365; 139&]40,387: 139&140,411: 1993, S357; 141. 75; ]41,155; 141,241; ]42,179; 142,213; 146&147, 309; 150,209; 150,249; 150,259; 150,263; 152, 213; 156, 133; 156, 159; 158,45; 158,9.1: 158, 157; 159, 1; 159, 119; 159, 147; 166&161, 243: 160&]61, 323; 160&161, 381; 160&161,409; 160&161,473; 160&16],631; 160&161. 643: 160&161, 653: 160&1]61,677; 160&]61,729; 160&161, 737; 160&161,749: 162,31; 162,75; 162, 215; 163,25; 163,55; 163, 123; 163, 153; 163, 165; 163, 169; 163, 179; 163, 187; ]63, 191: 163, 195; 163, 203; 163, 211; 164,89; 164,99; 164, 16t; 166,61.166,77; 166,89; 166, 149: 166, 193; 168, 1; 168,63: 171, 29; ]71, 127; ]71, 131; 171, 183; 172, 163; 176,33; ]76,97; 176, 129; 180,95; 186, 107; ISO, 117; 181, 25: 181, U7: ]82, 159; 183, 205; 184, 45; 187, 143; 187, 153; 188, 29: 188,205; 188,233; 188, 537; 192, 31; 192,219; 192,245: 193, 13; 193,69; 193,207; 199,3; 199,23; 199,49; 199,65; 199, 73; 199.83; ]99, J 03; 199, 115; 199, 133; 199, 159;199, 165; 199, 173 199, 197 Biological monitoring gUidance values ]99, 191 Biology 194&195, I; 194&195, 155 Bioluminescence 78, 89 Biomarker 199, 141 Biomarkers 199, 205 Biomass 75,151; SO, 139; 1992,5235; 1992,5441; 1992, S693; 1992, 5697; 1992,5785; ]992,5891: 1992,5979; 1992, SI017; 138,77; 142, 157; 171,43; 187,93; 196,217 Biomalerial 89,317; 125, 15; 125,33; 125, 85; 130&131, 121

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Cumulative subject index, vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Biomonitoring 199, 91; 199, 205 Biopolymer 117&118, 13 Bioremediation 198, 259 Biosensor 123&124, I; 171,227 Biosphere 2, 305; 2, 341 Biota 194&195, 247 Biotechnology 47, 121; 188, 5106 Biotransfonnation 24,27; 101,45; 101, 131; 114,113; 151, 37 Biphenyl 162, 75 Biphenyl derivative 101, 135 Bird 3,279; 4, 219; 15,237; 40, 155; 46, 73; 58, 273; 63, 13; 66, 169; 78, 13; 100,483; 105, 157; 160&161,497 Birth 106, 165 Birth defect 32, 1; 168, 119 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 2, 305; 11, 223 Bis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether 2, 305; 11, 223 2,2-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)-I,1 dichloroethane 5, 181; 8, 205 2,2-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)-I,1 dichloroethylene 5,181; 8, 205 Bis(hydroxymethyl) sulfone 36,319 Bis(methylthio)tetrachlorobenzene 13,225 Bis(tributyltin) oxide 125, 193 Bismuth 5, I; 29, 163; 173&174, 117 Bismuth-207 196,31 Bismuth-214 69, 379 Bisulfate sodium 36, 353 Bivalve 61, 117; 67, 287; 87&88, 477 Bivalves Scrobicularia plana 198, 225 Black carbon particles 198, 211 Blackbird 77,61 Bladder cancer 47,461; 80, 161 Bleach industry 11, 197 Bleeding 14, 255 Bleeding disorder 106, 33 Blood 3,267; 3, 275; 4, 219; 7,109; 7, 217; 8, I; 8, 241; 8, 247; 10, 17; 11,59; 11,69; 15, 17; 20,117; 24,233; 28, 399; 38,33; 38, 125; 43, 141; 100,235; 101,83; 101, 111; 115, 191; 116,253; 141, 197; 141, 269; 199, 125 Blood analysis 26,233; 26, 245; 27, 21; 31, 71; 32, 261; 38, 79;41,235;44,101;47,473;48,223; 55,275;65, 85;65, 121; 66, 235; 71, 37; 71,111; 71,125; 71, 293: 71,323; 89, 237; 89, 343; 89, 353; 92,207; 96, 313; 99, 23: 103, 113; 103, 123; 103,209; 105, 87; 105, 165; 107,91; 107, 143; 158, 165; 158, 191; 158, 227; 170, 95 Blood cell 100,235; 103, 159 Blood chemistry 101, 25 Blood clotting 114, 135 Blood donor 116, 53; 120, 173 Blood lead levels 197, I Blood level 44, 101; 111,47; 121, 145; 127, 167 Blood pressure 18, 117; 22, 31; 66, 55; 99, 23 Blood sampling 8, 241; 71, 37; 151, 9 BOD 59,291 Body burden 22,1; 27, 89; 52,65; 66,137; 68, 61; 71,131: 127,281; 130&131, 73; 130&131, 85; 130&131, 429; 133, 73; 133, 139; 133, 193; 136, I; 136, 13; 136,213; 136,243; 138,91; 138, 101; 138, 127; 138, 147; 138,213; 138, 223; 138,281; 139&140, 13: 139&140, 157; 139&140, 323;

139&140,347; 139&140,459; 139&140,507; 141,45; 141, 51; 141, 59; 141, 139; 141, 155; 141, 275: 142, 207; 150, 41; 150,129; 150, 133; 150, 141: 150, 145; 151, 113; 151, 131 Body fat 4,219; 121, 145 Body fluid 10,17; 141, 181 Bone 10,17; 12,101; 16,109; 20, I; 20, 3; 20,13; 22, 79; 22, 285; 24,199; 39, 71; 43,103; 52, 93; 53,193; 61,167; 68, 61; 68, 281; 76, 109: 89, 261; 90, 267: 130&131, 85; 151, 71; 162,253 Bone atrophy 191, 197 Bone defect 191, 197 Bone density 163, 147 Bone examination 159, 155 Bone marrow 29, 177 Bone metabolism 1993, 5663; 191, 197 Bone mineral 163, 147 Borium 5,1 Boron 4, 373; 164, 99; 191, 283 Boundary layer 23, 119 Bradykinin 34, 19 Brain 3,279; 8,1; 8,179; 10, I; 71,59; 99,125; 100,483; 139&140, 399 Brain disease 101, 281 Brain tumor 99, 255 Brazil 175,85; 175, 97; 175, 109; 175, 119; 175, 127; 175, 141; 175,151 Breast 31, 203 Breast cancer 139&140,421; 181,181 Breast feeding 44, 177; 159,9; 164, 161 Breast milk 65,85; 71, 65: 80, 127; 102,223; 105, 101; 106, 33; 121, 145; 139&140,347; 139&140,357; 139&140,421; 164, 161; 166, 149; 170, 165; 192,207 Breath analysis 199, 191 Bromide 14, 287 Bromine 7,63; 20, 217; 50, 197; 54, 185; 141,93; 146&147, 175; 175,65; 192, III Bromobenzene 11, 259 Bromobiphenyl 6, 15 Bromodichloromethane 18, 135 Bromofonn 14, 287; 18, 135 Bronchiole 67, 165 Bronchitis 41, 10 I Buffer 84, 71 Building 56,401: 68, I; 68,181; 70, 55; 100, 347; 105, 121; 106,263; 107, 159; 126,35; 132, 53; 153,123; 167, 171; 167,205; 167, 241; 167,255; 189&190, 247 Building material 45, 151; 45, 181; 45, 327; 45, 335; 45, 593; 45,613; 46, 243; 90, 117; 94, 209; 106,253; 121,53; 121, 283: 127, 243; 128,205; 128,227; 128,257; 144,255; 153, 123: 167, I; 167,15; 167,73; 167, 87; 167,103; 167, Ill; 167, 161; 167,215; 167,221; 167, 287; 167, 365: 178, III Bulgaria 172, 151 Bullfrog 57, 257 Burbot liver 197, 55 Bum 116, 281; 164, 9 Butadiene 7,207 Butane 36, 233

Cumulalive subjecr index, vvls. 1-/99/The Scieltce of lhe Towl Environmem 200 (/997.i 9/-/47 2-BUlanone 29. 65 BUller 144, 273 Butylcresol 32, 147 Butyltin 57.191; 121,271 Butyraldehyde 29. 65

c Ca2+ signaling 199,213 Cacodylic acid 54, I Cadaver 99, 125 Cadmium 2. 341; 4, 185; 4. 325; 5, 1; 5, 231; 6, 2511; 7, 207; 7, 217; 8. 153; 10. 135; 11,89; 12, I; 12, 13; 12, 151; 14,5; 14, 199; 16, 13; 16, 117; 16.217; 19,51; 19, III; 19.207; 20, I: 20,3;20.13; 22, 31; 24, 51; 25, 53; 25,287; 27,89; 27, 251: 28, 105; 28, 129; 28, 317; 28. 327; 28, 355; 28, 4:13; 29, 29; 29, 121: 30, 129; 30, 231; 33. 59; 34. 19; 38, 55; :39, 103; 41. 207; 42,181; 42, 207; 44, 35; 46,121; 46,137; 48, 81; 50, 103; 52, 25; 52. 4\; 53, 41; 53,139; 53,173; 53, 233; 54, 173; 57, 7; 57, 91; 57, 129; 60,173; 62, 281; 63,161; 65, 63; 66,29; 66, 45; 66, 185; 67, 75; 67, 91; 68, 11; 68, 25; 68, 267; 70, 389; 71, 17; 71, 65; 71, Ill; 71. 173; 72. 131; 72. 211;75.1:75,169;75,181;75,191;75.201;75.211;75, 243; 76. I; 76,129; 76, 247; 77, 61; 78,1; 78, 241; 78, 289: 79,125; 79,171; 79, 287; 80, 103; 80, 175; 81&82,625; 81&82,653; 81&82, 711; 83, 35; 84, I: 84, 25; 84, 61; 84, 101; 84, 119; 84,135; 84, 201; 87&88, 297: 87&88, 355; 87&88,381; 87&88. 397; 87&88, 463; 89, 271; 89, 279; 90, 67; 90, 75; 91, 127; 91, 223; 92,199; 92, 269; 93, 359; 93, 481; 94, 253; 95, 61; 95. 201; 1)5, 217; 95, 233; 96,199; 96, 313; 97&98, 89; 97&98, 267; 97&98, 347: 97&98, 441; 97&98,455; 97&98.465; 97&98, 507; 97&98, 531; 97&98. 685; 102, 113; 102, 129; 102, 169; 103. 199; 104. 175; 105. 41; 105,87; 105, 109; 105,127; 105, 135: 105, 11I1; IDS, 267; 107, 71; 108.205; 111, 125; 111, 135; 114, 73; 115, 261; 116,243; 117&118,463: 119,43; 119,169: 120, 111: 121,203; 121,217; 121,247; 125, 15; 125, 123; 125, 175: 125. 253; 125,405: 126, 49; 139&140, 251; 139&140, 259; 139&140,297: 139&140,491; 1993, S 135; 1993, 5233; 1993, S315; 1993, S335; 1993, S357; 1993. S449: 1993. 55]]; 1993, S573; 1993, 5585; 1993, S607: 1993.S647; 1993, S887; 1993, S1305; 1993, S1701; 1993,5]789: 141, 27; 141, 51; 141, 59; 141, 139; 141, 275; 142,143: 142,157; 142,207; 143,157; 143,221; 144, 87; 144,179; 145, 13; 145, 119: 145, 157; 146&147, 163; 146&147, [85: 146&147, 479; 146&147,493; 148, I; 148,31; 148,167: 149,139; 141), 215; 151, 113; 152. 161; 152, 169; 152,261; 153.237; 153, 261; 155,229; 156,151; 156, 183; 156,191; 156,235; 158, 51; 159,155; 160&161,571; 162, 13; 162, 161; 166,19; 166. 35; 166,77; 166, 137; 166,149; 166.235; 168, 2J5; 170, 2J; 170,53; 170, 101; 170,141; 171,95; 171,121: 172, 57; 175, 43; 177, 31; 177,251; 180, 241: 181, 31; 181,187; 181, 201; 182,85; 182, l05; 183,187; 184,191; 186,67; 187,65: 188, 253; 188, 561; 189&190,91; 189&190,281; 189&190, 361; 189&190,371; 189&190, 379; 191, 77; 191, 95; 192,275; 193,13; 193,69; 193, 101; 196,69; 196,91; ]97,167

99

Cadmium, in aerosol 59. 253; 59, 365 Cadmium, in atmospheric deposition 59, 243; 59, 351; 59, 365 Cadmium. in runoff 59, 329; 59, 339: 59, 365; 59, 391; 59, 457 Cadmium, in soil 59,253 Cadmium, in surface dust 59, 9: 59, 253; 59, 339; 59, 365; 59, 457 Cadmium. in vegetation 59, 283 Cadmium-113m 87&88,305 Cadmium-115m 24,287 Cadmium 109 28,327 Cadmium chloride 25,53; 28, 343: 187,65 Cadmium chloride Cd-109 10, ),5 Cadmium nitrate 41, 153 Cadmium oxide 24, 85 Cadmium sulfate 67, 117 Calcium 5, I; 6, 265; 7, 283; 25. 277: 27, 261; 54, 207; 61, I; 67,215; 74, 249; 76,203; 80, 113; 84, 25; 99. 67; 1993, S647; 144, 59; 153, 219; 170,125; 180,155: 181, U7; 187. 105: 192, 269 Calcium-45 3, 288 Calcium alginate 22, I; 24, 287 Calcium arsenate 77, 69 Calcium carbonale 16,217; 50, 147; 79, 105; 164,75 Calcium chloride 1993, S 1159 CalciulTI fluoride 24, 85 Calcium ion 180, J9; 180, 183 Calcium oxide 101,181: 117&1l8, 569 Calcium sulfate 8,21: 36,369; 187,79; 188, 243 Calibration 69. I; 69, 13; 69,29; 70. I: 70, 335; 71, 85; 71, 1II: 71, 125; 71, 131 Californium-252 70, 4 J5 Calmodulin 1993,5647 Campheclor 160&161,55; 160&161,201; 160&161,381: 160&161,505 Camphene 77,245; 122. 247 CampyJobactcr 171, 101 Canada 179, J; 179,17; 179,161 Cancer 4, I; 4, 373; 6,103; 16,165; 18, 167; 18, 187: 31, 203; 40,245; 41, 79; 109&110,425: 142, 105; 154,201 Cancer epidemiology 121, 195; 127, l39 Cancer incidence 73,229; 127,9: 127, 13; 127,43: 127,47; 127.91: 127, 187 Cancer mortality 4, I; 53, l53; 127,139; 142. 73; 151, 215 Cancer patient 99, 137; 175,43 Cancer ri,k 22,105; 99, 307; 104.73; 104. 129: 142, 101; 171, 61; 180,9: 184,91; 184,97 Cancerogcnesis 2, 1,';7; 3, 129; 4. 1; 4, 205; 6, 103: 6, 239: 10, 105; 11, III; 11, 163; 11. 223: 11, 259; 13, 157; 17.83; 17, 97; 17,207: 18. 103; 20. 23; 28,455: 29, I Cancerogenic agent 10. 105: 11, 223: 11. 259; 22, 213; 29, I; 47,47<); 51, 27 Capping phenomenon 91, liS Captan 123&124,279; 123&124, 361 Car 4.31 I; 77, 215; 79,281; 169. 111; 169,185 Car driving 169, 123; 169, 129: 169, .32] Carban1ate pesticide 16, 249 Carbamic acid 76,85; 122, 315; 123&124,571; 171.131

100

Cumulative subject index, vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Carbanilamide 123&124, 17; 1993, 5453; 182.25 Carbaril 76,85; 1993, 5525; 171, 131 Carbazole 53, 111 Carbofuran 76,85; 123&124,241; 123&124,469 Carbohydrate 67,257; 117&118, 145 Carbohydrate metabolism 72, 161; 72, 175 Carbon 32,133; 36,1; 36,11; 36,17; 36, 27; 36, 39; 36, 53; 36,61; 36, 81; 36, 97; 36,117; 36,147; 36,159; 36,197; 36, 239;36,247;36,261;36,289;36,329;36,339;36,347;36, 363; 36, 369; 36, 377; 44, 1; 44, 81; 97&98, 289; 99, 17:\; 123&124,241; 146&147,289; 146&147, 303; 152, 207: 160&161,167; 160&161.487; 160&161.661; 175,65: 187, 79; 188, 15; 188.87; 189&190,275; 189&190,417; 194&195, 345 Carbon-13 58, 139; 117&118,305; 179, 3 Carbon-14 62,405; 62, 409; 117&118, 305; 123&124,325; 123&124, 333; 123&124, 345; 123&124, 377; 123&124, 399; 123&124,411; 123&124,459; 173&174, 275; 173&174, 399; 191, 225 Carbon black 31, I Carbon dioxide 15,73; 49, 235; 55, 177; 77, 291; 93, 1; 106. 239; 108, 111; 112, 165; 114, 227; 116, 145; 151, 47; 160&161, 87; 160&161, 803; 189&190, 3; 194&195,285 Carbon disulfide 101,97 Carbon flux 194&195,219; 194&195.345 Carbon monoxide 4,311: 5, 79; 8, 39; 19,285; 23, 61; 23,189; 32,65; 33, 37; 33, 285; 39,111; 59, 19; 59, 47; 59, 63; 59, 77; 59, 87;59,97; 59, 233;61,23;61, 79;65, 41;67, 227; 74,263; 76, 55; 77, 215; 93, 231; 106, Ill; 114, 141: 120, 271; 146&147,209; 146&147, 333; 146&147, 339; 146&147,365; 146&147,401; 146&147,417; 146&147, 445; 160&161, 803; 160&161, 831; 181,13; 189&190,107; 189&190, 115; 189&190, 149; 189&190, 175; 189&190. 197; 189&190,205; 189&190,267; 189&190,423; 189&190,437; 193, 149 Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase 148, 157 Carbon tetrachloride 11,163; 47, 385; 47, 433; 74,121; 164, 195 Carbonic acid 170, 101; 187. LOS Carbonyl derivative 117&118,509 Carboxyhemoglobin 114, 141: 116, 53 Carboxyl group 81&82, 597 Carboxylic acid 83, 113; 116,213; 117&118. 197; 117&118, 521; 158,21 Carcinogen 86,5; 163, 153; 184,91 Carcinogenesis 71, 331; 71, 341: 92, 207; 104, 159; 127, I; 148,191; 148,201; 148, 311 Carcinogenic activity 94, 155 Carcinogenicity 11, 111; 11, 163: 11.259; 12, 101: 20, 23; 26, 67; 30.147; 32, 55; 43, 41; 47, 83; 47, 427; 71, 243; 86, 109; 86.113; 86.159; 86,169; 86,181; 99. 263: 99, 281; 99, 289; 99, 307; 99, 337; 101, 33; 101, 45; 104, 87: 104, 129; 109&110,17; 132, 371; 148, 185; 148, 191; 148,207; 148, 293 Cardiomyopathy 150, 105; 150, 179 Cardiovascular disease 7, 217; 42, 49; 120, 117; 142,29 Cardiovascular response 34, 19

Cardiovascular system 99, 23 Carotid body 150,215 Carp 44,123 Cartilage 73,95; 191, 197; 192, 151 Cascade impactor 8,275; 11,41; 19, 167 Cat 172, 163 Catalase 99, 37 Catalysis 78, 233 Catalyst 93,223; 93, 231; 134. 189; 134,295; 169,321 Catalytic converter 59, 63; .59, 97 Cataract 181, 161 Catchment area 80,205; 87&88, 209; 93. 515 Catchment characteristics 194&195, 87 Catchment history 194&195,225 Catchment management 194&195, 15 Catchments 194&195, 71 Catechol 117&118,207 Cation 177,225; 187, 105 Cation exchange 149, 83; 154,47; 173&174,301 Cation exchange reactions 199, 277 Cattle 19, Ill; 22. 39; 28, 287; 34, 57; 35,227; 39, 135; 67, 133;85,53; 103, 89; 105,211; 106,83; 107,237; 146&147, 185; 181,73 Cause of death 16, 165 Celiac disease 42, 29 Cell culture 28, 415 Cell cycle 112, 57 Cell damage 181, 187 Cell death 83,253 Cell division 61, 107 Cell membrane 83, 263 Cell metabolism 71, 365 Cell proliferation 181, 181 Cell vacuole 186, 105 Cell viability 61, 107 Cellular distribution 1993,5533; 187, 153 Cement 41,55; 153, 123 Cement dust 48, 23 I Cement industry 71, 513; 141, 93 Central nervous system 2,389; 47, 415; 78, 23 Ceramics 127, 243 Cereal 84,237; 132, 259; 184, 183 Cerebrospinal fluid 25, 277; 120, 39 Cerium 5, I Cerium 144 80,225; 157, 25; 157, 267 Ceruloplasmin 4, 373; 74, 235 Cesium 5, I; 16, 13; 19,253; 24, 135; 70, 373; 85, 63; 85, 73; 85,91; 85,119; 85, 129; 85,139; 85,149; 85,159; 85,169; 85, 179; 85, 189; 85, 199.85,207; 85, 213; 85, 225; 85, 253; 85,263; 85, 267; 85, 279. 85, 307; 85, 317; 85, 329; 85, 339; 85,349; 91,87; 100, 105.158,71: 173&174,7; 173&174, 169; 173&174,361; 173&174,407; 182, 117; 184, 163; 187, 93; 187, 121; 187, 237; 188,9; 191, 125; 192,21; 192,49 Cesium-134 28,119 ; 67,133; 67,149; 68,161; 70, 215; 78, 77; 79, 291; 80, 225; 84, 283; 101, 181; 103, 73; 105, 29; 106, 183; 106, 191: 111,59; 113,287; 115, 179; 116,93; 121, 109; 141,103; 141, l47; 157, 25; 157,171; 157, 197;

Cumularive subjecr index, vols. 1-199/The Science ofrhe Towl Environmenr 200 (1997J 9/-147

157,217; 157.227; 157,231; 157,267; 157, 339; 170, 193; 193,251 Cesium-137 15,65; 22, I; 22, 39; 22, 51; 28, 215; 34, 57; 38. 173; 39, 143; 41, 125; 41, 219; 54.247; 58, 195; 58, 273; 63, III; 63, 139; 67, 133; 67, 149; 68, 161; 68, l73; 69, 29; 69, 157;69,261;69,269; 69, 319; 69,347;69, 367; 69,379; 70, J; 70,179; 70, 2J5; 70, 32l; 72, 69; 77,15; 78, 77; 79, 291; SO, 225; 84, 159; 84, 283; 87&88, 19; 97&98, 207; 97&98, 441; 97&98, 53J; 101, 181; 103,73; 105, I: lOS, 29; 106, 183; 106, 191; 111,59; 113, 287; 115, 179; 116,9\; 119, 231; 120, 205; 121,217; 139&140,431; 141,103: 141, 147; 143, 183; 145, J25; 145, 135; 149, 145; 149,225; 152, 119; 153,69; 154,9; 155,25; ISS, 109; 157, 25; 157,35; 157,45; 157,59; 157,73; 157,93; 157, 125; 157, 133; 157. 139; 157, 147; 157, 163; 157, 171; 157, 18J; 157, 189; 157,197; 157, 207; 157,217; 157, 227; 157, 239; 157.249; 157,261; 157, 267: 157,275; 157, 289; 157, 309; 157.317; 157, J39; 160&161, 153; 160&161,295; 160&161, 749; 162,63; 168, 57; 170, 151; 170,193; 170, 221; 172, 251; 173&174.41; 175,49; 177, 85; 177, 125; 181,51; 181,237; 182,53; 183, 255; 188,9; 188,101; 191, 125; 192.245; 193,169; 193. 197; 193,237; 193,251; 196, 31 Cetrimide 81&82, 635 Cetyl alcohol 36, 353 Charcoal 71, 411 Cheese 196, III Chelating agent 22, I; 71, 49; 114,215; 139&140,479; 152, 73; 178, 37; 182, 193 Chelation 81&82, 643; 148, 217 Chemical agent 32, I; 51, 261; 92, 29; 122,165; 184 45 Chemical analysis 68, II; 68, 241 ; 68, 281; 70, 265: 70, 415; 71, I; 71, 7; 71, 17; 71, 37; 71, 45; 71, 49; 71, 57: 71, 67; 71, 85; 71, 105; 71, 109; 71, III; 71, 125; 71, 131; 83.287; 96, 131; 100,17; 100, 337; 100,483; 100,501; 101,79; 103, 113; 103, 123; 103, J41; 103,151; 103,159; 103.177; 103, 199; 103,209; 105,73; 105,101; 105,135; 105, 149; 105, 191; 105,233; 107, 205; 107,255; 130&131, 3l7: 135,103; 176,3; 176, 15; 176, 25; 176,45; 176,63; 176.73; 176,81; 176,85; 176,93; 176,107: 176. 141; 178, 3; 178,;'l; 181, 147; 182, I; 185,27 Chemical binding 117&118,207; 123&124,63; 123&124,77; 123&124,83; 123&124,93; 123&124,101; 123&124, 109; 123&124, 121; 123&124. 133; 123&124, 145; 123&124, 171; 123&124,205; 123&124,333; 123&124,451, 123&124,459; 123&124. 503 Chemical cancerogenesis 4, 205; 29, I Chemical carcinogenesis 94,33; 94, 51; 94. ix: 94, 105; 94, 125; 94, 143; 101,9 Chemical composition 91,23; 168, 195 Chemical compound 21,279; 27, 149; 31, 263; 101, 13; 101, 153; 109&110,41; 109&110, 197; 109&110,643: 109&110, 667 Chemical environment 177. 173 Chemical exposure 51, I; 51, 19; 51, 227; 71, 231 Chemical fluxes 194&195, 379 Chemical industry 21,93; 23, 205; 25,181; 27.121; 51, I; 51, 27; 51, 75; 51, 81; 51,125: 51, 149; 51, 185; 51, 2:,7; 71,

lOl

323; 71, 33l; 71, 379; 96, 281: 97&98, 827; 99, 23l; 101, 149; 104, 129; 106,5; 109&110,671; 120, Ill; 171,265; 188, S3; 188, SI12 Chemical injury 101, 1; 101, 25 Chemical interaction 100, I; 103, 185; 107, 99; 109&110, 33; 109&110,89; 109&110, 131; 109&110, 197; 109&110, 357; 109&110,553; 109&110,557; 109&110,589 Chemical mutagen 11,259; 109&110. 17 Chemical mutagenesis 29, I; 29, 143 Chemical oceanography 49, 27 Chemical oxygen demand 63,247; 66, 203; 77, 277 Chemical reaction 109&110, 69; 169. 83 Chemical reaction kinetics 97&98,253; 100, 105; 100, 367; 100,469; 109&110, 327; 109&110. 343; 109&110, 357; 109&110, 377; 109&110, 383; 109&110, 395; 109&110, 407; 109&110,477 Chemical safety 51,27; 51, 69; 51, 125; 51, 149; 51, 261 Chemical structure 109&110,131; 109&110, 197; 109&110, 221; 109&110,243; 109&110,253; 109&110,283; 109&110,301; 109&110, 307; 109&110, 327; 109&110, 357; 109&110,407; 109&110,431; 109&110,441; 109&110,493; 109&110, 499; 109&110,515; 109&110, 527; 109&110,537; 109&110,553; 109&110,557; 109&110,569; 109&110,581; 109&110,589; 109&110, 605; 109&110,671; 109&110,677; 109&110,691 Chemical waste 56,265; 79, I; 97&98. 407; 101,55; 101, 65; 101, xi; 106, 83; 109&110. I; 109&110, 105; 109&110. 121; 109&110.253; 109&110,629 Chemist 32. 1 Chemistry 129.291; 142, 127; 153. 195; 180,257; 193, 57 Chemoluminescence 123&124, 195 Chemoreactivity 100, 105 Chemoreceptor 150,215 Chemotaxis 71. 543 Chernobyl 196,217; 198.271 Chernobyl accident 115, 179; 119. 231; 121, 109; 129, 253; 137,49; 137. 183; 137, 199; 137,289; 137, 307; 141, 147; 155,25: 155. 109; 155,215; 162,63; 164, 177; 168,57; 170, 151; 170,193; 170,221; 173&174,7; 173&174,369; 173&174, 375; 173&174, 393; 180,229; 181,237; 182, 117; 182, 135; 188,9; 188,59; 188, 101; 191, 125; 192,269; 193, 169; 193,237; 193, 251 Child 7,91; 38, 79; 76,167; 77,25 Child health 148,57; 189&190,205 Child health care 6, 275 Childbirth 79, 287 Childhood cancer 53,201; 106, 155: 127,9; 127, 13; 127,37; 189&190,51 Childhood disease 181,93; 181, 101 Children 197, 13 Chimney 7,227; 14. 129; 23, 16~ Chinese herb 180, 211; 182, 193 Chironomids 197, III Chitin 181, I Chitosan 181, I Chlamydomonas reinhardii 87&88,381 Chloracne 104, 129; 106, 5

102

Cumulative subject index, vaIs.

1~1991The

Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Chloral 46, 229 Chloralkali industry 39, 15; 57, Ill; 79, 25 Chloranil 40, 93 Chlordane 6, 103; 13, 101; 151, 77 Chlordecone 97&98, 407 Chloride 17,155; 40,115; 55, 329; 61, I; 72,151; 77, 253; 94, 221; 101,275; 113, 281; 177,161; 189&190, 385; 194&195, 71 Chlorinated chemicals 198, 161 Chlorinated dibenzodioxin SO, 127; 83, 191 Chlorinated dibenzofuran 80,127; 83, 191 Chlorinated hydrocarbon 2, 21; 5, 277; 10,219; 11, 163; 13, 225; 16,293; 20,171; 20,231; 21,173; 25, 245; 27, 71; 39, 57; 41, 187; 47, 93; 50,87; 101, 255; 104. ix; 109&110, 105; 109&110, 121; 111, 1; 121,77; 139&140,237; 139&140, 323; 139&140,387; 1993, 51151; 141,155; ]54,107; 160&161, 75 Chlorinated phenolics 197,21 Chlorination 21,215; 29,143; 37,171; 47, J95; 47, 211; 47, 217;47,223;47,229;47,257;47,299;47,343; 47,461; 54, 195; 77, 245; 79, 69; 81&82, 219; 81&82,231; 81&82, 257; 81&82,271; 84, 273; 107,99; 117&118,509; 117&118, 521; 196, 191 Chlorine 7,235; 18,47; 20, 217; 33,193; 47, 299; 54,185; 62, 315; 103, 141; 109&110,275; 141,93; 187,93; 191, n5; 192, III Chlorine-36 69,319 Chlorine dioxide 18,235; 18,245; 47, 169; 47, 229; 47, 257; 47,299; 62, 315; 102, 101 Chlormethine 18, 235 1-Chloro-2-propanol 11, 223 3-Chloro-4-dichloromethyl-5-hydroxy-2 (5H) furanone 81&82, 219; 84, 273 Chloroacetic acid 123&124, 267 4-Chloroaniline 1993, 5721 Chlorobenzene 11,259; 21, 161; 100,367; 103,57; 109&110, 105; 109&110, 589; 121, 77; 121, 159; 1993, 5381 Chlorobenzoic acid 15, 149 Chlorocarboxylic acid 46, 229 Chloroethane 11, 163 2-Chloroethanol 11,223 Chlorofluorocarbon 111, I; 113, 229 Chlorofluorohydrocarbon 112,269; 112,291 Chloroform 11,163; 18, 135; 18,187; 21,161; 47, 211; 47, 385; 48,123; 73, 23; 74,121; 112,189; 180,125 Chloromethyl methyl ether 2,305; 11,223 Chlorophenol 10,209; 21, 215; 50, 87; 62, 291; 78, 89; 92, 69; 97&98,713; 102, I; 109&110,457; 109&110, 589; 123&124,205; 1993,5439; 1993, 5499; 155, 199; 188, 15 Chlorophenol derivative 2, 305 Chlorophenoxyacetic acid 15, 149 Chlorophenoxyalkyl acid 40, 93 Chlorophyll 56,211; 91,269; 149, 61; 158, )57; 165, 193 Chlorophyll a 167, 329; 194&195, 373 Chloropicrin 47,223 Chloroprene 11, III Chlorphenamidine 123&124, 133

Chlorphenotane 2,21; 2, 305; 2, 305; 4, I; 5,1; 5,181; 8,159; 8,205; 8, 241; 9, 63; 9, 117; 13, 101; 19, 121; 20,255; 24. 91; 24,119; 25,169; 32, 29; 38,133: 54.135; 55, 321; 57, 39; 63, 13; 65, 21; 66, 115; 71, 209; 75, 249; 76, 139; 86, 281; 97&98, 627; 102,223; 106,43; 106,55; 116, 83; 121, 145; 123&124,491; 144, 145; 145, 29; 151,77; 152, 31; 154,153; 154, 163; 154, 201; 154,217; 155, 105; 160&161, 201; 160&161, 347; 160&161, 381; 160&161,391; 160&161,465; 162,215; 170, 185; 179, 17; 179,61; 179, 73; 179, 109; 179, 135; 181, 125 Chlorphenotane c 14 8, 159 Chlorpyrifos 83, 195; 123&124, 279; 123&124,541; 1993, 5387; 1993, 5559; 1993, 51037; 1993. 51047; 1993,51429 Cholesterol 42, 197 Choline ester hydrolase 6, 155 Cholinesterase 103,57; 123&124, I; 171,205 Cholinesterase blood level 122,315 Cholinesterase inhibitor 1993, 5859 Chromatography 109&110, 105 Chromic acid 71,309; 71, 317; 71, 341; 71, 555 Chromium 5, 1; 7, I; 11,89; 12, 25; 12, 205; 14, 5; 16, 13; 16, 217; 19,207;31,71;37,233; 52,25;58, 263; 59. 243; 59, 329; 59, 351; 59. 391; 5!1, 457; 71, 17; 71,111; 71, 269; 71. 301; 71, 309; 71, .123; n 331; 71,357; 71, 365; 71, 389; 71, 401; 71, 487; 71, 501; 71, 519; 71, 527; 71, 561; 72,175; 75, 169; 75, 201; 75, 211; 7(" 29; 78,241; 84,113; 86,15; 86, 25; 86, 43; 86, 59; 86, 69; 86, 75; 86, 83; 86, 109; 86, 113; 86, 131; 86, 149; 86, 159; 86, 169; 86, 181; 87&88, 355; 95, 233; 95, 295; 97&98, 455; 97&98, 481; 97&98, 507; 97&98, 685; 101, 235; 102, 129; 102,261; 105,267; 114, 161; 119, 253; 122,291; 125, 175; 126, 109; 126,263; 139&140,297; 1993,5173; 1993, 5347; 1993,5585; 1993, 51345; 142, 143; 142, 157; 145, 173; 150, 161; 150, 253; ]54, 71; 156,235; 158, 93; 158, 97; 159, 23; 168, 1; 188, 127; 188, 561; 189&190,91; 189&190,371; ]92, 275; 193, I; 196, 1: 198. 79; 199,91 Chromium-51 70, 205 Chromium chloride 28,343 Chromium derivative 71,351; 71, 379 Chromium exposure 199, 133 Chromosal aberrations ]96, 141 Chromosome aberration 9,287; ]7, 75; 74, 75; 112,9; 120, 149; 159,81 Chronic bronchitis 163, 137 Chronic disease 162. 239 Chronic kidney failure 66, 17 Chronic obstructive lung disease 127,57; 127,69; 163, 137 Chronic respiratory tract disl~ase 127, 79 Chronic toxicity 99, 289 Chrysene derivative 8, 187 Chrysotile 19, 143 Cigarette smoke 5, 139; 40, 269; 74, 263; ]28,21; 136, 101; ]93, 149 Cigarette smoking 2, 157; 15, 103; 66, 29; 116,269 Cinnabar 199, 293 Ciperrnethrin 72, 161 Circulatory disease 73, 229

Cumulative subject illdex, vats. 1-l'!9/The Science of the Toral Envimnmem 200 (1997) 91-147

Citric acid 71, 49 City 6,275; 7, 91; 8, 89; 164,185; 164,221; 169,7; 169,25 City planning 189&190, 57 Clam 41, 259; 76, 147 Clara cell protein 199, 205 Classification 45, 62 I; 1992, S945; 182, 169 Clay 69,269; 69, 347; 1]7&118,345; 117&118,463: 117&118,475; 123&124, 133; 138, 317; 153, 141; ]72,245 Clay minerals 198,13; 198, 181 Cleaning 137, 65 Climate 6,207; 15,73; 22, 19: 23, 313; 36, I I I; 36,1 ;7; 42, 245; 45, 425; 55, 177; 55, 197; 56,55; 77, 291; 111. 1: 126. 199; 127,225; 128, 205; 136.143; 143,17; 143,31; 143. 193; 159, 177; 160&161,211; 160&161, 841; 164, 19; 189&190,467; 194&195, 163 Climate and land-use change 194&195,419 Climatic instability 194&]95,59 Clinoptilolite 85, 339 Clofentezine 1993, S853 Cloud 36, 117: 160&161.777: 160&161, 825 Cluster analysis 127, 173; 127, 187 Coagulation 47, 155 Coal 7,45; 8, 21; 8,187; 14,77; 15,207; 17,75: 19,13: 23, 47; 25, 19; 28,203: 29.213: 32, 233; 32,247; 35, 4(13: 36, 209; 36, 239; 36,319; 40,141; 45, 55; 45, 63: 52, 221; 54, 13; 62, 89; 65, 95; 72. 57; 74, I; 117&118,75; 117&1l8, 569; 152,239; 153, 7; 158,71: 194&195,457 Coal ash 13, 27 Coal gasification 22, 133 Coal mining 91, 177: 96, 67; 96, 131 Coal tar 39, 251 Coal worker 92, 145 Coastal water 26, I Cobalamin 150, 153 Cobalt 5, I; 6, 259; 10, I; 11, 89; 14, 5; 16, 13; 17, Ill; 19, 207; 24,135; 28, 355; 37, 233; 46,181; 76, 29: 84, 113; 89, 271; 89, 279; 97&98, 395; 97&98, 481; 97&98, 507 139&140,421; 150, I; 150,7; 150,41; 150,55; ISO 57: 150,65; 150,77: 150,85; 150,95; 150, xi; 150, 105 ISO. III; 150, 117; 150,121; 150.129; 150, 133; 150,141; 150. 145; 150, 149; 150, 153; 150, 161; 150, 167; ISO, 171; 150, 179; 150,187; 150, 197; 150,201; 150,209; 150,215; 150, 217; 150, 219; 150,223; 150,225; 150,233; 150, 245; 150, 249; 150, 253; 150,259; 150, 263; 173&174, 30J; 176, 135; 193,1 Cobalt-57 28,119; 28, 215; 120,205; 150,153; ISO, 213 Cobalt-60 10, 1; 71, 225 Cobalt chloride 28, 343 Cod 59,329 Coelenterate 83, 181 Coffee 193, 243 Cognitive development 115, 239 Cohort analysis 106, 165 Coke 163, 169 Coke oven 199, 15 I Coking industry 92, 145 Cold climate 169, 195

103

Cold exposure 96,317 Cold stress 6, 227 Coliform bacterium 4, 165: 22, 235: 58, 151; 96, 235 Coliphage 18, 13 Colloid 83,227; 87&88, 345; 188, 8~: Colon cancer 47,461 Color 151,213 Coloring agent 151,213; 152, 125 Colostrum 29,261; 105, 101; 159, lj Combustion 9, 117; 10, 209; 36, 81 36, 159; 36, 209; 36, 239: 36,377; 45, 55;65. 95;67, 227; 68, 251; 93, 207; 134, 285; 138,77; 143,261; 144, 285; 162,179; 167,273; 181, 45 Communication 51, 149 Compact bone 61, 20 I Comparison 94, 71 Complex formation 62,229; 62,271:.62,275; 125,25; 152.73; 172,237 Composting 62, 459; 81&82, 20 I; 81&82, 543; 81&82, 551; 81&82,569; 81&82, 579; 81&82, 589; 113, 35; 117&118, 111; 119, 157; 128, 269; 153,51: 168,33; 172, 197; 172, 229 Computer 3,225; 56, 233 Computer assisted tomography 167. 161 Computer model 109&110.553; ]09&110,691; 171, 35; 183, 89 Computer simulation 96,67; 96, 159 Concentration 91, 127 Concrete 45,143; 69,319 Condensation nucleus 23, 313 Conductance 91, 23 Confidentiality 184, 33 Congener 83, 191 Congenital disorder 142, 105; 148, 287 Congenital malformation 32, I Conifer 80, 127 Connective tissue 73, 95 Consumer 136, 155 Contact demlatitis 148, 275; 148, 28, Container 90, 241 Contaminated land 198, 243 Contamination 86,281; 89, 343; 9] 115; 93, 403; 130&131, 459; 132,259; 151,9; 175,57; 175, 81; 194&195,437 Continuous flow analysis 49, 27 Continuous measurement 194&195, III Contrast medium 70, 335 Cooking 8, 165; 17, III; 79, 291: ]9:~. 243 Cooling water 139&140, 287 Copper 4,185; 4, 325; 4, 359; 4, 373 5. 1; 5,63; 6, 259; 7,1; 7,217: 8,153; 9, 75; 9. 271; HI, 209; 11,89; 11,213; 12, I; 12,13; 12,151; 12.241; 14,5; 16, 13: 16,217; 19, III; 19, 207; 20,49: 24, 51; 25. 277; 26,121; 27,43; 27, 261; 28, 51; 28,65; 28,141; 28, 355; 29,163; 30, 213; 30, 231; 31,187; 33,59;35,85; 39,103;40,245;42,29; 42, 37; 42, 237; 44, 35;44,135;44,177;46,95;46,121;46,137;46,215;49, 325; 50,197; 52, 25; 53, 41; 57, 217; 58, 37; 58. 55: 60,17: 60, 105; 60, 121; 62, 241; 62, 271: 63, 83; 65, 175; 66. 55; 66. 185; 67, 215: 68, 1[; 68, 25; 72. Dl; 74. 249; 75. 151; 75.169; 75, 2()J: 75, 211: 75, 24\: 76. I; 76. 93: 76, 217: 76,

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Cumulative subject index. vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 100 (1997) 9/-147

247; 77. I; 78. 155: 81&82. 597; 84. 113; 84, 135; 87&88. 59; 87&88, 297;87&88. 355;92.199;92.269; 93. 359; 93, 481; 95, 157; 95, 201; 95.217; 95, 233; 95, 296; 97&98,89; 97&98,267; 97&98, 315; 97&98,395; 97&98, 441; 97&98. 507; 97&98, 525; 97&98.531; 97&98, 617; 97&98, 685; 99, 67; 101, 149; 101, 235; 102, 113; 102, 129; 102, 169; 102, 253; 102,261; 103,185; 103, 199; lOS, 61; lOS, 73; 105. 109; lOS, 127; lOS, 135; 105, 157; lOS, 267; 106,221; lOS, 191; 111, 125; 116,203; 117&118, 139; 117&118,499; 121, 247; 125,193; 125.253; 125,359; 126.27; 139&140,271; 139&140.297; 1993,5233; 1993,5335; 1993. 5357; 1993, 5367; 1993,5449; 1993,5539; 1993,5631; 1993,5887; 1993,5899; 1993,51059; 1993,51265; 1993,51329; 141, 27; 141,51; 141,59; 141, 139; 141, 275; 142, 143; 142,157; 142,207; 143. 221; 144, 103; 144. 179; 146&147.493; 148. I; 148,67; 148,73; 149,215; 151, 113; 153,219; 155.229; 158,9; 158, 157; 159.9; 159,23; 159, 155; 162, 13; 162, 161; 164, 161; 164.203; 166, 137; 168. I; 168,19; 170. 81; 170, 101; 170,209; 172,245; 175.43; 177.251; ISO, ISS; ISO, 241; 181, 161; 182, 105; 183, 187; 188, 183; 188,233; 189&190,91; 189&190,281: 189&190, 349; 189&190. 361; 189&190, 371; 189&190, 379; 189&190. 385; 191, 77; 191, 137; 192.275; 193, 13; 193,69; 193, 101; 196,205; 198, 79 Copper, in aerosol 59, 253; 59, 365 Copper, in atmospheric deposition 59,243; 59,351; 59, 365 Copper. in runoff 59.291; 59. 329; 59, 339; 59. 365; 59.391; 59.457 Copper, in soil 59, 253; 59, 325 Copper, in surface dust 59. 9; 59, 253; 59, 339; 59. 365; 59. 457 Copper, in vegetation 59. 325 Copper-65 28. 385 Copper acetate 42. 37 Copper chloride 28,343 Copper complex 58. 37; 152, 63 Copper ion 189&190, 327 Copper oxide 24. 85 Copper sulfate 41. 153 Coral 5ea 49, 115 Cordyceps sinensis extract 182, 193 Corexit 9527 35, 105; 35, liS; 35, 135; 35. 169; 35, 191 Com 12,223; 1993.5367; 188,71 Coronene 8,275 Correlation function 109&110, 425 Corrosion 120.213; 143, 127; 198,287 Conicosterone 25,53 Conicosterone 3H 25.53 Conisone 127, 69 Corynebacterium 115, 9 Cosmetic 14. 233; 29. 19; 156. 23 Cosmetic industry 156. 23 Cosmetics in archeology 199, 293 Cosmic radiation 45. 449; 45. 459 Cost 45.647; 56, Ill; 90, 99; 96, 23; 169,311 Cost-benefit analysis 45, 477; 56, 69; 56, 155; 106, 175 Cost effectiveness 45. 187; 51, 81 Cotinine 199, 159

Cotton 153. 51 Coulometry 196. 107 Cow 85, 169; 85,179; 85, 295 Crab 35,41; 54, 173; SO, 127 Creatine 120, 135 Creatinine 99,37; 103, 123 Creatinine clearance 71, 535 Cresol 20, 277; 76, 79 Crop 25,225; 29. 121; 6.1. III; 67. 117; 72, 57; 73, 203; 74, 1; 137, 119; 137, 135 Cross polarization magic angle spinning 13c nmr spectroscopy 197, 127 Cross reaction 1993, 5525 Crotonaldehyde 189&190,475 Crustacea 26,173; 31, 283: 63, 13; 87&88, 365; 87&88,463; 87&88.477; 106,221; 156, 191; 184, 149 Crystallization 152. 179 Cupric ion 58,47 Curium-242 40, 61 Curium-244 40,61 Cyanide 156. 93 Cyanobacterium 18, 359; 94, 209; 142, 163 Cyanoginosin 142, 163 Cyclohexane 11, 197 Cyclone 36,347 Cyclophosphamide 46. I; 1993,5817; 171, 127 Cytluthrin elimination 199. 173 Cytochrome 97&98. 729 Cytochrome c oxidase 67. 263 Cytochrome p450 106.33; 1993.5671; 142.213; 171,205; 197, 87 Cytochrome p450 oxygenase 65,3: 73, 189 Cytoplasm 151, 113 Cytosol 28, 367 Cytotoxicity 59,267; 132,429; 148, 175; 156, 159; 172,79 Czechoslovakia 166, 211

D Dairy product 50,183; 85. 317 Dangerous goods 23, 141; 56, 255; 56, 265 Daphnia 6.79; 62, 387; 76, 79; 87&88. 365; 109&110. 387: 109&110,605 Dar es salaam 199. 227 Data analysis 71,67; 71. 85; 101. 101; 109&110,131; 109&110.237; 109&110,407; 109&110,499; 109&110. 569; 109&110,581; 109&110,625; 109&110, 629; 148,83; 184.97; 184, 109 Data base 100. 235: J09&110. 625; 109&110. 635: 109&110, 667; 153. 211: J60&161. 539; 199, 91 Data centres 194&195, 129; 194&195. 137 Data management 194&195, 129; 194&195, 137 Data policy 194&195. 129; 194&195, 137 DDT 15,237: 17. 51 De-icing, effects 59, 277 Deamination 75, 319

Cumulative subject index, vols. 1-/99/The Science of the Total Environment ZOO (1997) 91-147

Decachlorobiphenyl 10.219 Deciduous tooth 74,219; 76, 167 Decinormal solutions 199,271 Decision making 47, 7; 55, 3; 55, 177; 58, 209; lOS, hI; 153, 203; 178,55; 184, 17 Decolorization 66, 269 Decomposition 62, Ill; 73, 87; 76,85; 1992,5471; 183, 137 Deer 85,199; 85,207; 107,71; 182,53 Deferoxamine 28, 317 Defluoridation 188, 225 Degradation 4,53; 109&110,261; 109&110,283; 12]&124, 435; 132,181; 132,201; 132, 229; 143, 113; 170,59; 191, 271 Delaware 196, 31 Deltamethrin 123&124, 279; 1993, 5823 Demography 126, 139 Denitrification 75, 301; 141, 17 Dental caries 63,1; 76, 167; 153,219; 191, 177; 192, 183 Dentin 80, 229 Dentistry 43, 41; 66, 263; 94, 179; 99, 1; 99, 23 Dentition 44, 51 Deodorant agent 29, 19 Deoxyguanosine 148, 207 Deoxyribonucleic acid 8, 109; 32, 13 Deoxyribonucleic acid damage 26, 137; 41, 275 Dephosphorylation 94, 89 Depolymerization 73, 71 Deposition 59, 223; 59, 243; 59, 257; 59, 351; 59, 36~,; 196, 255; 198, 287 Dermal absorption 199, 165 Derwent 194&195, 379 Desert climate 143, 235 Design for environment 196, 13 Detergent 8,109; 81&82, 635; 102, I; 1993, S989; 166, 179 Deterioration 50,223; 68, I Detoxication 3, 279; 44, 135 Detoxification 68, 113; 94,51; 94, ix; 1993, S417; 19')3, S423; 1993,S539; 1993, S647; 1993, S1453; 141,223; 144,247; 171,205; 171,213; 171,221 Developing country 55, 165; 121, I; 1993, S1755; 188, S75; 188,578; 188, S86; 188, SHll; 188, SI06; 188, S112; 188, S135; 188, S141; 188, S149 Dextran 67, 159 2,5-Di(tert-butyl)-4-methylphenol 43, 127 Diabetes mellitus 8, 253 Diagnostic test 94, 105; 142, 37 Dialysis fluid 84, 13 Diapedesis 30, 221 Diatom 55, 209 Diazinon 194&195, 207 Dibenwdioxin derivative 106, 43 Dibenwfuran 1993, S491; 162, 75; 183, 195; 185, HI<'; 198, 161 Dibenzofuran derivative 106,43 Diborane 62, 121 2,3-Dibromo-I-propanol 11, 223 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 21, 35

105

1,4-Dibromobenzene 11. 259 Dibromochloromethane 18, 135 Dibromochloropropane 11, 223: 17, 207 1,2-Dibromoethane 100,501 Dibutylamine 50, 227 Dibutylnitrosamine 50, 227 Dibutyltin 121, 133; 121, 271 Dicamba 2, 305 Dicarboxylic acid 36, 203 1,I-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyi)ethane 66, 115; 97&98, 713; 179, 17 1,I-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyllethylene 19,121; 20, 255; 32,29; 66, 115; 97&98, 713; 102,223; 160&161,409: 160&161,529; 179, 17: 179, 109 1,4-Dichloro-2-butene 11, III l.l- Dichloroacetone 46, 229 Dichlorobenzene 11, 259 Dichlorobenzene derivative 11, 259 Dichlorodimethylether 11, 223 1,2-Dichloroethane 11, 223; 47, 433 Dichloromethane 11,163; 18,135; 112,189; 156,23 2,4-Dichlorophenol 62, 367; 1993,5721 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 31, 20:\; 123&124,481 Dichromate potassium 1993, 5761 Dieldrin 4, I; 4, 205; 5, I; 5,181; 8, 205; 19, 121; 20, 255; 38, 133; 39, 27; 54,135; 66, 115; 71, 209; 106,55; 108,255; 144,305; 151,77; 155, 105 Diesel engine 33,15; 36,121: 36,131: 36,153; 36,183: 44, 81; 76, 55; 93, 95; 93, 139; 93, 207 Diesel fuel 65,3; 93, 167; 134,285: 162, 179; 169, 321 Diesel soot 196, 107 Diet 6,265; 8, 253; 9,149; 10,135; 22, 203; 25, 81; 25,85; 25,87; 28, 327; 28, 385: 29, 101 29, 121; 30, 255; 30, 261; 31, 117; 31, 219; 34, 73: 35,431 38,33; 41, 235; 46. 215; 48,81; 54,127; 61,235: 71, I; 71, 105; 76,139; 80,161; 111,47; 122,247; 136, I; 1993, S479; 1993, S491; 145, 119; 145,267; 149,97; 149, 113; 153. 29; 155,87; 160&161, 521; 175,245; 180, 221; 186, l3'i; 191, 119; 191,177; 192, 269; 193, 161 Diet restriction 160&161, 465 Diet supplementation 193, 161 Dietary intake 84, I; 84, 25; 86, 75: 151, 131; 177,31; 184, 183 Diethylhydroxylamine 14, 107 Diffusion 70, 151; 133, 233 Diffusion coefficient 179, 91 Digestive system 1993, S573 Digestive system cancer 106, 155 Digestive system ulcer 101, 229 Diisobutylphthalate 43, 127 Dilution 46, 261 Dimethoxane derivative 2, 305 Dimethyl mercury 2, 389 Dimethyl sulfate 101, 121 Dimethyl sulfide 57,49; 153,177: 160&161, 181 Dimethylarsinic acid 34,241 Dimethylditallowammonium 2, 305

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Cumulative subjert index. vols. 1--199/The Science of the Total Em'ironment 200 (1997) 91-147

N,N-Dimethylformamide 17,97: 101, 45: 101, 131 Dimethylmercury 10,245 Dimethylsiloxane 83, 1 Dimethylsulfoxide 27, 113 Dimeticone 38, 167; 41, 153; 73, 53; 73, 71; 73, 87; 162, 193 Dimpylate 72, 29; 76, 63; 1993, S461; 1993, S559; 156, 199: 171,213 Dinitro ortho cresol 123&124, 325; 1993, S721 Dinitropyrene 72, I Dioxane 17, 97 Dioxin 51, 227: 104,9: 104,35; 104, ix; 106, 5: 139&140. 123; 143, 103; 143, 131; 156, 39; 156, 255; 162,75: 182,93; 185, 109; 197, 55 Diphenylpropane 43, 127 Disaster 106. 5 Disaster planning 56,401 Discharge 194&195. 373; 194&195.457 Discriminant analysis 196, 69 Disinfectant agent 22, 213 Disinfection 18,205; 18,235; 18,245; 21, 215; 47, 299; 62, 315: 63, 191: 102, 101; 127,91; 191,235: 192, 111 Dispersion 7,227; 21,319: 46,261: 91, 251; 93, 323; 1992, 5201: 189&190,205 Dissolution 1992, S1087; 172,95 Dissolved carbon dioxide 194&195, 193 Dissolved organic carbon 62,47; 62, 149; 80, 185; 81&82, 249; 81&82, 297; 81&82, 343; 87&88, 209; 194&195,345 Dissolved oxygen 35,169; 37,107; 59, 291; 67,195 Distribution coefficients 196, 15] Disulfoton 97&98, 385 Diterpene 75, 271 Dithiocarbamic acid 148,217 Diuresis 71, 41 I Diuron 123&124, 249; 123&124, 551 DNA 163, 153; 191,23 DNA adduct 94,51; 94,89; 94,125; 1993,5567 DNA damage 1993,5567 DNA hybridization 115, 117 DNA probe 139&140,471 DNA repair 112, I DNA sequence 1992, 5945 DNA strand breakage 112, 1 Dodecyl sulfate 8, 109 Dog 78,23: 172, 163 Doha 196, 1 Domestic animal 85, 329 Domestic waste 17,155; 44, I; 47, 93; 61, 37; 65, 69; 71, 495; 74, 39; 79, 179; 81&82, 543; 81&82, 551; 81&82, 579; 81&82, 589; 94, 253; 162,23; 168, 33; 170, 1 Domestic water filter 196, 205 Dopamine 71, 441; 78, 233 Dose calculation 45, 157 Dose response 8, 179; 10, 135; 32, 353; 48, 81; 71, 243; 74, 191; 89, 1; 99, 263; 99,281; 99, 289; 100,43; 101, 55; 101, 65; 101,91; 150,201 Dosimetry 38, 225; 45, 433; 142, 63 Doxycycline 104, J

Drain 104,239 Drainage 9,75; 33, 161; 50, 129 Drainage system 80, 185 Dredging 8,229; 25, 225; 56, 173: 91, 115; 97&98, 103 Drinking 18, 117 Drinking behavior 138, 23 Drinking water 7,99; 7, 109; 7, 217; 8,165; 13,47; 14,43; 14, 287; 16, 293; 18. 1; 18.47; 18,61; l8, 77; 18,91; 18, 103; 18, 117; 18, 135; 18, 155; 18, 167; 18, 187; 18, 205; 18,219; 18,235; 18,245: 18,263; 18,285; 18,293; 18, 307; 18, 317; 18,335; 18,345; 18,369; 19, 143; 20, 171; 21, 41; 21, 215; 21,247; 22, 149: 22,203; 23, 239; 25, 181; 26, 163; 27, 113; 27,201; 29, 101; 29, 143; 30, 255; 32, 353; 34, 35; 37, !OI; 37,171; 37, 253: 39, 251; 40,1; 41,235; 42, 257; 42, 289; 44,201:44,215;47,7; 47, 27; 47,45;47,59;47,99;47, 115; 47, 121; 47. 137; 47, 155: 47, 169; 47, 187; 47, 195: 47, 211;47,217:47.223; 47, 229; 47, 257;47, 265;47, 293; 47, 299;47,317;47,343;47,361;47,371;47,385;47,415;47, 421; 47, 427: 47. 433; 47, 44:,; 47, 461; 47, 473; 47, 479; 47, 487; 51, 209; 53,153; 53, 233; 54,185; 54,195; 54, 207: 62, 75; 62, 315; 62, 483; 63,191; 66,235; 67, 101; 68, 79; 70, 101; 71, 433; 71, 477; '14, 75; 74,133; 74,177; 74,191; 76, 19; 76, 49; 77, 51; 79, 69; 81&82, 219; 81&82, 231; 81&82, 239; 81&82, 249; 81&82, 257; 81&82, 271; 84, 45; 84, 249; 84,273; 86, 43; 93,125; 94, 261; 1)1), 263; 99, 281; 99, 289; 99. 337; 100,207; 102,35; 102,75; 102, 101; 103, 129; 103, 141; 106.155; 107, I; 117&118,509; 117&118,531; 127, 91; 130&131,23; 132,349; 143, 173; 144,59; 144, :!79; 145,81; l49, 121; 152,221; 159,17: 171,3; 171,17; 171, 29; 171. 35; 171, 61; 171,69; 172, 133; 173&174,69; 173&174,91; 180,125; 181,7; 181, 209; 181, 215; 188, 225; 191. 177; 192, 1: 192, III Driver 103. 19 Drowning 141, 269 Drug 5, 181: 8, 179; 14, 233 Drug absorption 3, 288; 13, 235; 28, 317 Drug accumulation 24, 27 Drug activity 109&110,69 Drug adsorption 8, 159 Drug analysis 2,157; 3,126; 3,129: 5, I; 5,121; 8, 205; 8. 275; 10, 79; 10, 209; 14, 233 Drug antagonism 44. 123 Drug blood level 28, 455 Drug comparison 6, 103; 10, 51; 10, 209; 28, 355 Drug concentration 10, 79 Drug control 2,21: 14, 2.13 Drug degradation 10, 51 Drug design 109&110, 1 Drug determination 2,373; 3,155; 3, 267; 3, 279; 5,181; 8, 197; 8, 229; 11,279; B, 71; 14,233; 17,83; 19, Ill; 19. 121; 42, 45 Drug detoxification 24, 287 Drug development 153, 113 Drug distribution 3,275; 8, 197; 10, 135; 16, 13; 24, 27 Drug efficacy 8, 179; 42, 45; 52, 65 Drug elimination 13, 235 Drug half life 52, 65

Cumularive subject index, vols. J.-199/The Science of rhe Toral EllvironmenJ 200 (1997) 91-/47 Drug identification 10. 209 Drug induced disease 6. 103 Drug interaction 10. 209 Drug intoxication 3,275; 182. 193 Drug mechanism 44, 123 Drug metabolism 4.53; 4,373; 15, 123: 24, 27; 44. 123 Drug monitoring 8, 241 Drug potentiation 44. 123 Drug protein binding 109&110,9 Drug residue 13, 235 Drug screening 6. 103: 9, 63; 10,61 Drug sensitivity 71, 441 Drug solubility 28, 399 Drug stability 11, II [; 11, 163 Drug structure 11, 279 Drug synthesis 10,209; 11, I I I; 11, 163; 18,359 Drug therapy 127.69 Drug toxicity 2, I; 2, 21; 4, 185; 8, 253; 10. 135; 18. 135; 19, I I I; 20, 23; 22, 213: 24, I; 27,231; 28, 343; 28, 355; 28. 415; 29. I Dry deposition 54.261: 63.161; 65, 215; 65,227; 65. 241; 72, 183; 73, 203; 73, 269; 83, t:l; 83,35; 83,47; 87&88, 19: 90, I; 93, 359; 106.263; 120, 213; 135,55; 135, 81; 189&190, 235 Duck 65,203 Dumping 21,93; 57. 253: 97&98, 103; 102, 129: 179.61 Duodenum 3. 288 Dust 6,275; 7, 91; 8, 89; 9, 227; 11, 89: 12, 199: 13.263: 15, 207; 22, 105; 23, 47; 23, 197; 23, 369; 30, 167: 31, 14!; 31. 277; 33, 31; 33,37; 33, 87; 33, 283; 34,101: 39, 189; 44, 65; 44,225;45,63:46,19;50.191;52,1:57,1;67.177:68,25; 68,45; 68,173; 71,389; 75, I: 76, 55; 78, 241: SO, 225; 90, 117; 93,411; 93,543; 95, 107; 96, 67: 101, 83: 107.45; 114, I; 119,51; 126,231; 132,43; 133,275; 136.3:1: 136.93; 136.205; 138, 207: 187, 105 Dust control 143.157; 167,33; 182,21 Dust exposure 106, 143; 1993.51323; 143. 211; 143,235: 146&147, 169; 146&147, 175; 146&147,289; 148,263: 152,261; 166,245; 191, 153: 191, 177; 193, 185 Dye 66.269; 79. 271; 1993, 5121!; 150,95: 150. 217 171. 51 Dynamic 194&195, 399: 194&195. 447 Dysplasia 148,311 Dystrophy 1992, 5457

E Eanhquake 56,401 Eanhwoffil 55.321; 68. 113; 109&110,589 Ecological effects 197, 127 Ecology 4.299; 17, 223; 18. I: 19,121; 25, 199; 28, ?31: 35, 105; 35, 285; 44, I II; 55, 157; 55, 261; 55, 339; 58. 187: 61, 153; 62, 419; 68, 127; 73, 17; 74, 39; 78. 59; lOS, 7'; 109&110,667; 116, 145; 119, 121; 125, 359; 127. Il9; 1992, 5525; 1992, 5615; 1992,5683; 1992, 51055; 133, I! I; 139&140.287; 1993,51567; 157,45: 175. J; 183,151; 191, 245

107

Economic aspect 96, I; 175, 219 Economic development 108,17; 108,61; 108, 87; 108,97: 108, 151 Economics 55, 147; 55. 157; 56, 69; 56, 155; 56, 301; lOS. 33; 108,61: 109&110,649; 129.29: 129, 137; 129, 157 Ecosystem 74, I; 86. 289; 90.249.92,69; 97&98. 799; 101, 201: 103,27; 113, 107; 115,219: 119, I'll; 122,75: 122, 135; 122, 165; 125,305; 126. 173; 126,277; 1992,5829: 1992,5871; 1992,5993; 1992, SIOOI; 1992,51017; 1992, 51079; 1992, 51179; 1992,51189: 1992,51199; 136,77; 137,273; 137,307; 139&140, 213: 1993,57: 1993, 515~7: 145,213; 149,53; 155, 31: 157, 153: 157, 163; 157,181. 157, 189; 157, 207; 157, 249: 157,301; 157,317; 157.333: 157,371; 157,407: 162, 13; 163, II; 164,57: 168,267: 170. 229; 181,65; 183,7; 183, 17: 183,25: 183,33; 183,49: 183. 67; 183,89; 183, 99; 183, 107; 18.l, 115: 183, 125: 183. 137; 183.151; 183, 167; 183, 179: 184,57; 189&190, 16t; 189&190.459; 192, 75; 192, In Ecotoxicity 90,149; 99, 77; 109&110,33; 109&110, 197: 109&110,357; 109&110,395: 109&110,441; 109&110. 477; 109&110.527; 109&110,557: 109&110,569: 109&110,589; 109&110,605: 109&110. 629; 109&110. 667: 109&110,671; 109&110,677; 109&110,681: 109&110,691; 125,97: 1993, S: 1993,57; 1993,523: 1993,547; 1993, 563; 1993,S77; 1993,597; 1993,5109: 1't93, 5117; 1993, S 127; 1993, S 135: 1993,5141; 1993, 5151; 1993, S161: 1993, 5167; 1993.5185; 1993, 5195; 1993,5207; 1993,5217: 1993, S225: 1993,5233; 1993, 5243; 1993.5255; 1993, 5263: 1993, 5283; 1993, 5293; 1993,5307; 1993,5511: 1993,5525; 1993, S551; 1993, 5559; 1993,5599; 1993.5607; 1993,5617; 1993.5631: 1993,5641; 1993, S647: 1993,5655; 1993, S663: 1993, 5671; 1993,5681; 1993.5689; 1993,5699: 1993, S705: 1993,5713; 1993, 5721; 1993, S7:l5: 1993,5741: 1993, 5749; 1993, 5761; 1993.5773; 1993,5787: 1993,5791: 1993,5799; 1993, 5809: 1993,5817: 1993, 5H23; 1993, 5833; 1993, 5845: 1993. 5853; 1993.5859; 1993, 5867; 1993,5877; 1993,5887; 1993, 5899: 1993,5907; 1993, 5913; 1993, 5921; 1993. 5931: [993.5941; 1993, 595:\; 1993. S969: 1993,5979; 1993, S989: 1993,51001; 1993. 5 1011: 1993, 51025: ]993, S 103 7: 1993, S1047; 1993, 51059; 1993, 5107 I; 1993, S 108:): 1993,5 1105: 1993, 51.115; 1993, S1123; 1993, SI12'1; 1993, 51143; 1993. S 1151; 1993. 51159; 1993,5116:); 1993,51173; 1993. 51179; 1993, S1191: 1993,5120\; 1993,51211; 1993. S1217; 1993,51227: 1993,51235: 1993,51247; 1993, 51257; 1993,51265: 1993, 5 I 27(): 1993,51283; 1993, 51293: 1993,51305; 1993,51315: 1993,51323: 1993. 51329; 1993,51335; 1993,51345: 1993,51353; 1993. SU73: 1993,51383: 1993, SIWI; 1993,51409; 1993. 51421: 1993, 51429: 1993, 51439: 1993,51453: 1993. 51459: 1993,51471: 1993, SI47~'; 1993,51491; 1993, S150]; 1993.51507; 1993, SI51:\; 1993,51527: 1993, S1539; 1993, S1547; 1993, S1567: 1993. S1575; 1993. 51587; 1993,51597: 1993, SI61~:; ]993,51633; 1993. 51655; 1993,51669: 1993,51679; 1993,51689: 1993. 51701: 1993,51715: 1993,51729: 1993,51749; 1993.

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Cumulative subject index. \·ols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

51755; 1993,51763; 1993,51767; 1993, S1771; 1993, 51779; 1993, 51783; 1993,51789; 1993,51793; 1993, 51799; 1993, 51801; 1993, 51805; 1993,SI809; 165.203; 165.225; 171. 197; 182.93; 187, 199; 187,211 EcOlOxico1ogy 139&140,37; 139&140,225; 171. 189; 171, 235; 171. 243; 171, 265; 171,281; 182,93; 185,151 Edema 14. 255 Edetate calcium disodium 71. 551 Edetic acid 14,5; 28. 317; 99. 93; 105, 61; 117&118.499; 178, 29; 178, 127; 191,95 Education 106. 175; 108, 103 Eel 67,41; 102, I Effluent 70, 119; 70. 237; 1993.5499; ISS, 151; 155,237; ISO, 165; 187, 73 Effluent standard 40. I Effluent toxicity 11. 197; 14. 167; 15.3; 29, 195; 72, 167; 97&98,771; 97&98, 855; 100.207; 1993, S1105; 1993. 51247; 171,51 Egg 10, 17; 14,255; 20, 217; 32. 29; 45, 535; 90, 283; 91, 141 Electric field 159.41; 168,143 Electric power plant 7,45; 14,77; 17,75; 23, 283; 29, 195; 29, 213; 30. 265; 32. 233; 32. 247; 35, 417; 36, 319; 40, 141: 45, 55; 45, 63; 54. 13; 57. 67; 68. 173; 68, 251; 72, 43: 72. 57: 72,69; 83. 173; 103. 151; 173&174. 339 Electroencephalography 10. 187 Electrolysis 46. 107; 63, 191 Electrolyte blood level 151. 9 Electromagnetic field 180, 35: 180, 43: 180, 49; 180, 51; 180, 65; 180.75; 180,81; 180,87 Electron microscopy 28,415; 198. 287 Electron transpon 109&110, 275 Electron transpon system 198,51 Electronics industry 120, 85 Electroplating industry 87&88,355 Electrostatic precipitation 67.91; 103.151 Element 1, 341; 1, 375; S. I; 52, 93; 79. 209; 87&88,141; 93. 393; 97&98. 169; 158, 165; 181, 137; 192, 269 Elemental carbon 196. 107 Emanation 196,63 Embryotoxicity 32, 321 Emergency health service 32, 289 Emission 91, 237; 198, I Emission standard 8, 53 Emphysema 115. I Employment 108, 71 Enamel 52,239; 104. 175; 107. 179 Encephalitis 25. 277 Encephalopathy 28, 269 Endemic disease 170. 133 Endemic goiter 11, 99 Endmember mixing 194&195. 285 Endocrine gland 31. 203 Endogenic psychosis 38, 69 Endosulfan 13. 101; 20, 23 Endrin 12, 101; 71. 209 Energy balance 44.147; SO. 139 Energy conservation 129, 191

Energy consumption 108,71; 108. Ill; 159, 67; 169.283: 169, 289 Energy cost 189&190. 125 Energy. forestry 196, 217 Energy metabolism 1992, S1029; 1993,5599; 1993,5907 Energy resource 114, 87; 114.99; 143, 31; 143. 149; 171, 155 Energy transfer 15L 47 Energy yield 45, 27 Engineering 1992, 5277 Enterobacteriaceae 18. I Enterov irus 18. 13 Enthalpy 109&110, 89 Entropy 109&110, 89 Environment 4.373; 10,61: 13, 157; 52. I; 56,69; 56, 155; 58, 263: 86. 25; 100, xvii; 117&118, 103; 175, I; 193, III; 199, 183 Environmental chemistry 9.63; 22. 213; 99, 215; 99. 219; 99, 243; 99. 245; 99, 255; 99, 281; 99, 337; 104. I; 104.97: 104, 159: 106,5: 106, 155: 1993, S7l3; 1993, 51323: 1993. 51335; 1993. 51353; 1993. 51409; 1993.51459: 1993, S1491; 1993. 51539; 1993. S1567; 1993,51575: 1993, 51587; 1993.51597; 1993. 51655; 1993. S1679; 1993, 51729; 1993. SI771; 1993, S1783; 178,71; 178,95; 178, 133: 188. 53: 188,537; 188,SIOI: 188,SI12; 188.5130; 188,5135; 191, 23 Environmental contamination 9, 149; 198, 105 Environmental data 194&195. 129; 194&195. 137 Environmental exposure 8, 159; 8. 253: 71, 285; 80. 167; 84, 61; 90. 41; 104, ix; 106,43; 106,165: 109&110,197; 122, 291: 132, Jl; 1993, 5151; 1993.5207; 1993,5233: 1993, 5325; 1993.5461; 1993, S617: 1993,5631; 1993. 5641: 1993,5663; 1993.5671; 1993,S681; 1993,5823; 1993, 5833; 1993,5845; 1993,5853; 1993,5859; 1993.5867; 1993,S877: 1993.5887: 1993.5899; 1993.5913; 1993. S921: 1993,5931: 1993,S941: 1993,5953; 1993.5969; 1993.5979: 1993,51001; 1993, 51011: 1993,51025; 1993, 51037; 1993,51047; 1993. S1059; 1993,51071; 1993, 51151; 1993. SJlD; 1993,51257: 1993.51265; 1993, 51279; 1993. 51323; 1993.51329; 1993,51353; 1993. 51373; 1993.51383; 1993. S1439; 1993, 51471; 1993. 51479; ]993, 51507: 1993,51547; 1993, S1701: ]993, 51793; 142, 1; 142. 49; 142, 63: 142, 73: 142, 91: 142, ix: 145,55: 145, 119: 145, 125: 145,267; 146&147,93; 148, 31: 148,49: 148,57; 148,109; 148, 139: 148,185; 148. 243; 148,253; 148.275: 148.293; ISS, 285; 156. 13:1; 156. 243; 158.79; 159. 91: 159, I J9; 159, 155: 159. 163; 160& 161, 571; 160&161. 577; 162.239; 163, II: 163,191; 163,195; 163,21 I; 166,43; 166.89; 166, 149: 166.235; 168,63: 168, 93: 168,101; 168,109; 168,119: 168,131: 168,175; 170, 21: 170,53: 170,125; 170,165; 170.199: 171.61; 171.121: 171. 131; 171. 275: 171,281; 172, 163; 177, 145; 180,95; 180,211; 181.45; 181, !OJ; 181,125; 181,161; 181,167; 181,209; 181, 223: 182, ; 1; 182,39: 183, 187: 184,45: 184, 67: 188.233; 188, 53; 18.1. S37: 188,545; 188. 561; 188, 578; 188,586; 188, S 101, 188. 5130; 188, 5135; 188, 5141: 188, S149: 191,23: 191. 59; 191. 69: 192. 219; 193. 207

Cumulative subject index. vols. 1-/99/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 9/-/47 Environmental factor 106, 195: 123&124,399; 123&124,411;

148. 67; 166. 1; 191, 125 Environmental health 1,375: 1, 395; 1,411: 2, I: 2. 1\; 2, 21; 2.45; 2, 81; 2, 89: 2, 97; 2.101; 2, Ill; 2,121: 2,173; 2. 181; 2,191; 2,1%; 2.199; 2, 213; 2, 223; 2. 235; 2.251; 2, 259; 2,305; 2, 341; 2, 373; 2, 389: 3, 3: 3.87: 3, 103; 3, 117; 3,141; 3,155; 3,169: 3,179; 3, 225; 3. 235: 3. 249: 3, 259; 3,275;3,279;3.288: 3,293;3, 323;3. 329;3. 341:3.349; 3.363; 4, I; 4, 53; 4, 63; 4,79; 4. 125; 4. 135: 4, 155; 4, 177; 4,193; 4, 279; 4, 299: 5,1: 9, 63; 11,111; 32. 211; 32,219: 51,75; 51.185; 55. J65; 99,215; 99, 235: 114.47; 114, 195; 121, I; 121,145; 122,247; 126,61; 126. 109; 126, 165: 126, 199; 126,209; 127,173; 127,187; 139&140,109; 149,193; 156,255; 160&161,521 Environmental impact assessment 63, 139; 71, 487; 79, 1; 90, 203; 93, 115; 96, 1; 96.23; 97&98, 771; 97&98, 855; 100, 415; 103, 151; 104, 87; 106.55; 108,17; 108, 33: 108, 123; 109&110,1; 109&110,41; 109&110,59: 109&110.253; 109&110,643; 109&110, 649: 109&110.667; 109&110. 671; 123&124,241; 123&124,249; 123&124, 261; 123&124,279; 123&124, 325: 123&124. 333; 123&124. 345; 123&124,377; 123&124, 391: 123&124.421; 123&124,435; 123&124,491; 123&124,503: 123&124, 531; 123&124,541; 123&124,551; 123&124,561: 123&124,571; 123&124,581; 123&124.591: 136.301; 1993,51; 1993.547; 1993, 563: 1993,577; 1993.597; 1993. 5135; 1993, 5161; 1993.5167; 1993,5173; 1993. 5207; 1993,5243; 1993,5263; 1993, 5275: 1993,5293; 1993. 5833; 1993, 5931; 1993.5941; 1993,51105: 1993. S1115; 1993,51123; 1993, 5 1129; 1993,51143; 1993, 511'!9: 1993, 51211; 1993,51235; 1993.51315; 1993,51345; 19'J3, 51421; 1993.51429; 1993,51439; 1993,51491: 1993, 51501; 1993, S 1507; 1993,51513: 1993, S 1547: 19'13. 51567; 1993, S1575; 1993,51587; 1993, S1597: 19')3, 51617; 1993, S1633; 1993,51655; 1993, SI66l); 1~1"3, 51679; 1993,51689; 1993, 51701; 1993,51715: 19')3. 51729; 1993,51799; 1993,51805; 142, I: 142.37; 142,49; 142,101; 142,105; 142. 119: 142, ix; 143.53: 143, 193; 143,221; 143,245; 144,33; 144,47; 144, 145; 144, 153; 144,191; 144,297; 145. 13; 145,157; 145,213: 145.235; 146&147,73; 146&147, I J I; 146&147, 117: 146&147, 125; 146&147, 149; 146&147,217; 146&147, 225: 146&147, 359; 146&147, 465; 148,45; 148, 99; 148. 103; 148. 139: 149, I; 149, 167; 153.203; 153, 237; 153,267: 154. v: 154, 107; 154, 129; 154, 141: 154, 153; 154. 163; 154, 179: 154. 201: 154,217; 154,229; 154,237; 154,249; 155.9; 155, 31: 155,47; 155.61; 155,73; ISS, 173; 155.237; 156, .; 156, 109; 158,9; 158,71; 158, 79; 158, 85; 158,93: 158. 135: 158, 139; 158, 147; 159, 33; 159,67; 159, 185: 160&161, 19; 160&161, 25; 160&161,39: 160&161,201: 160&161, 285; 160&161,307: 160&161,363; 160&161 ..191; 160&161,459; 160&161.521; 160&161,529: 160&161, 559; 160&161, 605; 160&161,631; 160&161, (i77: 160&161,687; 162, I; 162. 127; 162.215: 163.39: 163,93: 163,107; 164,45; 166,55: 166. 179; 166,201: 170. 71: 171, 143; 171,265; 171,275: 171.281; 183, 2:'1; 183.249; 183, 255; 185,3; 185,45: 185.59: 185, 71: 185,83: 185.93: 185,

109

109; 185, 125; 185, 151; 185,161; 185,171; 185,187; 186, 3; 188, 1; 188, 167; 188, 173: 188, 183; 188, 253; 188, 561; 188, S75; 188,578; 188, S86; 189&190,69; 189&190, 77; 189&190,99; 189&190, 119; 189&190, 267; 191,23; 191, 59; 191,69; 191, 77; 191, 95; 191, 119; 191, 137; 191, 225; 191, 271; 192,31; 192,41; 192,75; 192,83; 192,95; 193,]; 193, 179; 193, 229 Environmental impact evaluation 1%. 13 Environmental impacts 194&195, I; 194&195,467 Environmental management SO, 1; lOS, 51; lOS, 61; lOS, 71; lOS, 87; lOS, 97; lOS, 103; lOS, 123: lOS, 151; lOS, 163; 108, 173; lOS, 181: 1993, S7; 143, 149; 160&161, 849; 186. 3; 188, S30; 188,5101 Environmental monitoring 5, I; 16, I; 16, )93; 32, 335; 37. 3; 42,257; 56, 3; 56, 55; 57, 217; 57, 257; 67, 149; 77, 141,78, 13; 78, 187; SO, 1; 93, 107; 96, 45: 96, 57; 96, 121; 96, 159; 101,217; 101,255; lOS, 33; 108,51; 108,255; 108,261. 115,261; 120, 155; 123&124, I; 123&124,17; 123&124, 29; 123&124,39; 123&124.45: 123&124,57; 123&124. 63; 123&124,77; 123&124,83; 123&124,93; 123&124, J01; 123&124, 109; 123&124, 121; 123&124. 133; 123&124, 145; 123&124, 161; 123&124,183; 123&124, 195; 123&124,205; 123&124,219; 123&124,233; 123&124, 241; 123&124.249; 123&124, 267; 123&124, 279: 123&124,291; 123&124,299; 123&124, 309; 123&124, 325; 123&124.333; 123&124,345; 123&124, 377; 123&124. 469; 132, 105; 132, 125; 132, 133; 132, 141: 132. 147; 132, 327; 132,339; 135, 103; 135, 131; 135, 137: 139&140, I; 139&140, 13; 139&140.27; 139&140,49; 139&140,61; 139&140,69; 139&140.97: 139&140,109; 139&140, 123: 139&140, 139; 139&140, 143; 139&140, 147; 139&140, 157: 139&140, 175; 139&140, 197: 139&140,203; 139&140,213: 139&140,225; 139&140. 237; 139&140, 271; 139&140,421: 139&140,447; 139&140.459; 139&140,471; 139&140,479; 139&140, 537: 1993,S77: 1993, 5117: 1993,$161; 1993, 5195; 1993, 5217; 1993.5357; 1993, 5655; 1993, S]279; 1993,5129:'; 1993,51345; 1993, 51409; 1993.51479; 144, 17; 144. 33; 144,47; 144,59; 144,87; 144,93; 144, 103; 144, 117: 144. 121: 144,137; 144,145; 144. lS?; 144, 179; 144, 191; 144, 201; 144.217; 144,255; 144, 261; 144,285; 144,297; 144, 305: 145.7; 145,13; 145, 29; 145,71; 145. 103; 145. Ill; 145, 119; 145, 135; 145, 143; 145, 157; 145. 163; 145, 173: 145, 187; 145,243; 146&147, I; 146&147, 157: llUi&147, 163; llUi&147, 169; llUi&147, li'5; llUi&147. 185; 146&147,275; llUi&147, 281; 146&147,297: 146&147, 365; 146&147, 395; 146&147,409; llUi&147.457; 146&147,465; llUi&147, 471; llUi&147, 479; 146&147. 485; llUi&147. 493; llUi&147, 515; llUi&147. 525; 148, I; 148, II; 148.23; 148,39; 148,45: 148,67; 148,73; 148.83; 148,99; 148.243; 149, 155: 149, 167; 152, 213; 153, 61; 153, 69; 153, 117; 153, 123; 153, 177; 153, 261; 154, v; 154, 141; 154, 179; 154, 249; 155, 267; 156, II: 156, 183; 156, 199; 156,235; 158, I; 158,21; 158.45; 158,51; 158.93; 158,113; 158, 127: 159.23: 159, 53: 159, 101; 159, J63: 159, 169; 159, 177; 160&161, 55: 160&161.75: 160&161, 117; 160&161, 127; 160&161, 1:'-5: 160&161, 167:

110

Cumulative subject index. vols. 1-/99/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 9/-147

160&161, 181; 160&161, 193; 160&161, 233; 160&161, 251; 160&161, 295; 160&161, 337; 160&161, 347: 160&161,441; 160&161,447; 160&161,505; 160&161, 753; 160&161, 803; 160&161, 811; 162,43; 162, 63: 162, III; 162,173; 164, 135; 166,19; 166,35; 166,43; 166,61; 166,69; 166, 137; 166,201; 168, 109: 168, 179; 170,221; 171,95: 171, 101; 171,151; 171, 163; 171, 173; 17l. 189; 172,37; 173&174, 1; 173&174, 19; 173&174, 23; 173&174, 29; 173&174,41; 173&174,53; 173&174,101; 173&174, 117; 173&174, 125; 173&174, 137; 173&174,203: 173&174,231; 173&174,275; 176,63; 180,155; 181,51; 182, 159; 183,7; 183, 195: 183,205; 185,27; 186,67; 188, I; 188, 87; 188,115; 188. 127; 188, 195; 188,205; 188. S30; 188,S37; 188, S61; 188,S75; 188.SIOI; 188,SI30; 188, 5135; 188,5149; 189&190, 221; 189&190,259; 191, 23: 191,59; 191,125; 191, 137; 191,225; 192,41; 192,83: 192. 229; 192, 245; 192, 275; 193, I; 193, 13; 193, 263 Environmental parameters 177, 161 Environmental planning 27, 97; 55, 261: 55. 285; 93, 8 t; 96, 159; 108,33; 113.229; 129,171; 129, 191; 189&190, 275 Environmental poison 1993,5931; 1993. SIlOS; 145,213 Environmental pollution 2,341; 3, 155; 3, 279; 4. l; 4, 53; 4, 185; 5.181; 7,145; 8, 253; 11.279: 14, 199: 19,33: 26. lOS; 50. I; 50,197; 68, 97; 68,127; 70,389 Environmental protection 47.7; 55, 147; 80. I; 86, 43; 96,23; 96, ix; 99. 223; 99, 257; 99, 263; 106. 55; 106. 175; 108, 17; 122,301; 126,75: 126,89; 126,277; 128.. 157; 129.7: 129. 19; 129,29; 129. 39; 129,55; 129, 71; 129, 83; 129. ()5: 129, t07; 129, 125; 129,157; 129,191; 139&140,437; 139&140, 537; 1993.51; 1993, 5275; 1993,5293; 1993, S 1203; 1993, 51453; 1993,51501: 1993.51749; 1993, S1755; 1993. 51763; 1993,51767; 1993, 51771; 1993,51809; 143,113; 143,121; 143,127; 143,141; 146&147. I; 146&147,19; 146&147,45; 146&147,51; 146&147,59: 146&147.67: 146&147,73; 146&147,81; 146&147. 201; 146&147, 543; 152,207; 156,243; 156,255; 159,67: 162,225; 164. 151; 166,55; 167, ·[71; 167.181; 167,185; 167,295: 167.305; 167,343; 167,353; 167, 375; 184,67; 186, 149; 188,53; 188.530; 188.5106: 188.5112; 188, 5130; 191,203:193, 37 Environmental quality standards 194&195, 235 Environmental radioactivity 53.201; 68,173: 68,187: 69. 29; 69,43; 69, 79; 69, 107; 69, 145; 69, 157: 69, 225: 69, n9; 69. 261; 69, 297; 69, 319; 69, 367; 69. 379; 70, I; 70, 19: 70, 41; 70, 55; 70, 69; 70, 83; 70, 119; 70, 151: 70, 179: 70. 187; 70.215; 70, 237; 70,253;70,265; 70, 275;70,321: 70.433: 130&131, 177: 130&131, 197; 130&131, 267; 130&131, 275; 130&131,297; 130&131,305; 130&131, 345: 130&131, 403; 130&131,467: 130&131,473; 130&131, 509; 145, I; 155,215 Environmental sampling 48, 147; 55. 157; 60. I Environmental sanitation 2, 121; 4. 299; 6, 207: 16,231; 19, I: 35,211; 44,293; 45, 687; 55, 59; 56, 301 76, 41; 77. 51: 90. 163; 96, 1; 111,95; Ill, 151: 114, 7; 114. 37: 114,59; 121, 39: 121,77: 121, 133; 121, 159; 121, 177; 122. 279; 126. 231; 191,203 Environmental standard 47, 83; 66, 235: 72, 217

Environmental temperature 93, 175; 93, 183; 169, 195 Enzyme 109&110, 275; 120. 135 Enzyme activity 91,269; 1992, S929; 1993. S833: 1993, S1265; 142, 157; 146&147, 141; lSI, 37 Enzyme analysis 148. 157 Enzyme induction 8, 179; 106. 5; 106, 33; 142, 213 Enzyme inhibition 71,547; 123&124, I; 153,113 Enzyme mechanism 148, 157 Epidemiological data 184, 25 Epidemiological survey 199. 247 Epidemiology 32,211; 32. 219: 101, 97; 106, 147; 115,31; 126, 139; 184, 5: 184, 13; 184. 17: 184,25; 184,33; 184, 37; 184,51; 184,57; 184,67; 184,77; 184,83; 184,91; 184,97; 184,103; 184,109; 184.113; 184,121; 184,123; 184,129; 184, 131; 184, 137 Epidermis 94. 1 Epilepsy 67.215; 164,69 Epithelium cell 83, 195; 181, 187 Epizootiology 94, I; 94, 33; 115. 15; 115, 31; 115,57; 115, 83; U5, 99; 115, 145; 115, 163 Epoxide 109&110.553 EPS 198,51 Equilibrium dialysis 1993, S409 Equipment 97&98, 125 Error 91,290: 136,321; 136, 321; 141.281; 148,97; 159,217; 164,87; 164,175; 164.241; 166,263; 166,265; 172,93; 191, 299; 193, 75: 193, 279 Erythrocyte 11,59; 30, 221: 65, 85; 71, 309; 71, 323; 71, 357; 71,547; 71.555; 71,561; 73, 267; 99,37 Erythrocyte protoporphyrin 89, 251 Erythropoietin 101, 25: 150,215 Esophagus cancer 78, 167 Estonia 198, I Estrus 17,207 Estuaries 49, 235; 196, lSI Estuarine fluxes 194&195.5 Estuary 4,325; 6, 259; 7, I; 8, 229; 9, 75; 10, 245; 13, 17; 17, 165; 17,223; 19,207; 22. 39: 22, 235; 28,91; 35. 325; 49. 257; 49, 297; 53.41: 54 61: 55, 219; 56, 221; 57,191; 58, 63; 58,195; 66, 73: 67, 41; 70. 2J5; 71, 141; 79,141; 83, 63; 92,113; 96, 281; 97&98,1; 97&98, 9; 97&98, 55: 97&98. 89; 97&98, 137: 97&98. 155; 97&98, 235; 97&98, 253; 97&98,267; 97&98, 289; 97&98, 301; 97&98, 347; 97&98, 395; 97&98, 407; 97&98, 465: 97&98, 531; 97&98, 627; 97&98,685; 97&98, 71J; 97&98.739: 97&98, 761; 97&98, 839; 99, 173; 102. 113; 103, 57; 106,55: 125, 373; 128.51; 132,313; 151,113; 153,97; 154.87; 156. 11; 159,201; 160&161,265; 164, J09; 168.19: 170, 81; 170,101; 171, 85; 181,257; 188.233: 191, 1:\7 Estuary-shelfsystem 198,181 Ethanol 13,157; 28, 317 Ether U, 223 Ethics 184,5; 184, 13; 184, 17; 184, 25; 184,51; 184, 57; 184, 67; 184,77; 184,83; 184,97: 184. 103; 184, 109; 184, 113: 184. 121; 184, 123; 184, 129; 184, 137 Ethnic group 145, 119: 164, 89 Ethoxychlor 2, 21

CumulaTive subject index,

VO[S.

1-1'J9/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997191-147

2-Ethoxypropionic acid 199, 31 Ethoxyresorufin 97&98.729 Ethoxyresorufin deethylase 151, 37 Ethoxyresorufin-o-deethylase 197.87 Ethyl sulfate 83, 185 Ethylbenzene 44.269 Ethylene 35,33; 36, 319; 74, (,7; 112,251 Ethylene dibromide 11, 223 Ethylene glycol 11, 279 Ethylene glycol derivative 11,279 Etiology 4. 205 Euphorbiaceae extract 77, 231 Europe 93,57; 93, 67; 96, 87; 96, ix; 100,301 European Economic Community 93, 81 Europium 177, 221 Eutrophia 29, 49; 55, 229; 55, 261; 56, 201; 56, 2\1 Eutrophication 63,45; SO, 139; 87&88, 345; 96, 235;116, 137; 1992, SI; 1992, 521; 1992, 563; 1992, S107; 1992.S115: 1992,S!33; 1992,SI37; 1992,5159; 1992, 517l; 1992, 5187; 1992,S211; 1992,5235; 1992,5251; 1992, S277; 1992,5349: 1992, S365; 1992, 5403; 1992, S411; 1992, 5457; 1992,5489; 1992,5525: 1992,S539; 1992, S599; 1992.S615; 1992,S631; 1992,S663; 1992, 5673: 1992, S683; 1992,S693; 1992,S705: 1992, S727; 1992,S773: 1992, S785; 1992, S799; 1992, 5809; 1992,5819: 1992, 5829; 1992,5851; 1992, S861; 1992, 5871; 1992, S879; 1992, S891; 1992,5907; 1992, S935; 1992,5945; 1992, S957; 1992,S973; 1992,5979; 1992, S993; 1992, SIOOI; 1992, S1017; 1992, S1029; 1992, SI069; 1992.51079; 1992. 51115; 1992, 51133: 1992,51149; 1992, S1159; 1992, 51189; 1992, S1217; 1992, 51239; 1992. S1257; 1992. S1283; 143, 53; 158, 127; 165. 165; 165, 2n: 171. TI: 182. 169; 196,229 Evaporated milk 89, 271: 89, 279 Evaporation 5.95; 93, 255 Evolution 95, I; 155, 221: 191, 245 Excretion lOS, I; 198, U5 Exhaled breath 199, 83 Exhaust 96. 317 Exhaust gas 71,461; 71, 539: 77,215; 79, 281; 93, 9: '13, 95; 93.139; 93,147; 93.159; 93,167; 93.175; 93,183; 93,191; 93,199; 93,207; 93.215; 93, 223:93, 231; 93, 245; 93, 255; 93,285; 93,293; 93. 307; 93, 313;93. 323; 93, 331; 93, 339; 93.349; 93, 375; 93, 393; 93, 419;93, 507; 93, 523; 93.539; 100,347; 100, 367; 103, I; 103, 19; 103,209; 105, \65; 107, 91; 108,225; 116, 195; 134,51; 134,61; 134,71; 134,93: 134,147; 134,161: 134,171; 134,189: 134, 197: 134,211; 134,225; 134,237: 134,251; 134,263: 134,295; 134, 325: 134, 353; 134, 361; 136, 43; 138,47; 162, 23; 162, J05; 162, 179; 169,17; 169,103: 169,113; 169,129; 169.141; 169, 149; 169,157; 169,167; 169, 175; 169, 185; 169, 195; 169, 205; 169,213; 169, 219; 169,231; 169, 241; 169,249; 169, 257; 169, 265; 169, 273; 169, 283; 169, 289; 169, 301; 169, 311; 169,321; 187, 79; 189&190,3; 189&190, II; 189&190,51; 189&190, 107; 189&190,1\5: 189&190,1\9: 189&190,125; 189&190, 131: 189&190.139; 189&190, 149; 189&190, \55; 189&190. 161; 189&190,175:

III

189&190, 181; 189&190, 187; 189&190, 197; 189&190, 213; 189&190,221; 189&190,235; 189&190,301; 189&190,391: 189&190.401; 189&190,417; 189&190, 423; 189&190,43\; 193.77; 199,227 Exhaustion 106, 121 Experimental animal 2, I; 29, 1 Experimental neoplasm 94, 143; 94. 155 Expert system 189&190,247; 199. 19/ Expiration 45, 397 Export coefficient 194&195, 303; 194&195, 345 Exposure 92, 29: 101, I; 109&110, 243: 136, 155; 186, 137 Extract 91, 97 Extraction 96,131; 178, 3; 178,29: 178, 37: 178,45; 178,55: 178. 127; 178, 133 Extraction and ex tracts 181, 147

F Factor analysis 196, 69; 196, 131 Factory worker 90, 31 Fallout 19, III: 24, 101; 26,41; 38. \5: 39, 143: 57,67: 57. 231; 63, 139; 65. 227; 68, J6 \; 68, \73: 69, 179; 69, 269: 70, I: 70. :UI; 70, 373; 72, 43; 72, 81; 76. 10\; 79, 291; 84, 283; 85,169: 87&88, 305; 97&98. 207; 97&98,531; 99, 61: 100, 319; 101,181: 105, I; 105,29; 105,2\1; 122, 135; 129,253: 130&131. 65: 130&131,95; 130&131, 129; 130&131, 147; 130&131.155; 132,71; 136.77; 136, 251; 136,259: 137. 21: 137,31; 138,91; 138, 309; 139&140,431; 154,9: 157, 407; 160&161, 153; 162,63: 170, 151: 173&174,7; 173&174,369; 181,237: 182,25: 182. 117: 182, \35: 183, 255; 193, III; 193.197 Family study 188, 173 Farmer 2.21; 6,155 Farnesenic acid derivative 2, 21 Fat tissue 5,253: 19. 12\ Fatigue 99, 23 Fallyacid 20,277; 36, 203: 113,209: 152, 143: 165, 19:\ Fally acid ester 167, 241 Fauna 5, 25:,; 138.281 Fe precipitates 198, 13 Feather 40, 155; 77, 61; 105, 157 Fecal bacteria 25, 255 Feces 53.1W Feeding behavior 1I2, 263 Femur 10,31; 20, I; 20,13 Fcnvalerate 156,67; 187,253 Ferric chloride 19, 11\; 143,261 Ferric ferrocyanide 24,287; 71, 411: 85, 339; 85, 349 Ferric hydroxide 9. 271: 57. 19 J: 60, 57; 164, I Ferric oxide 199. 293 Fen-ic sulfate 28. 343 Ferrocyanide 22, J Fcrroxidase 30. 2\3 Fertility 45, 535; 143, 63 Fertilization 137,81; 1993,5367

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Cumulative subject index. vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Fertilizer 8,197; 16,209; 37. 163; 45, 127; 62, 445: 67, 75; SO. 113; 81&82, 579; 81&82,589; 90, 203; 91,97; 96, 189; 117&118,271; 122, 337; 149, 53; 162,19; 162, 149; 173&174,203; 180,201: 181, 31; 181,73; 192,219; 196,63 Ferulic acid 43, 127 Fetus 28, 433 Fetus development 159, 119 FelUS wastage 142,91 Fiber 11, I; 19, 143; 23, 239; 181. I; 191, 153 Fiberoscope 135, 103 Fibrosing alveolitis 150,55; 150, 187; 150.223; 150,225 Filter 19,143; 47,115: 61, 51: 94,155; 128,21 Filter paper 69,43 Filtration 11,41; 45,485; 47,137; 47,229; 143,163; 149,215 Finger nail 11,69; 22, 149; 91, 161 Fire 36,147; 116, 281; 117&118,63; 152,113; 181,231; 187, 93 Fish 2, 101; 3, 267; 3, 275; 3, 279; 4, 219; 8,197; 8, 253; 9, 287; 10, 219; 13,209; 14,167; 16, 99; 20, 205; 20, 231; 20, 255; 22,85; 24,129; 26, 157; 26, 173; 31, 89; 31, 157: 31, 283; 34,169:38,167;41,275; 43,13;43,27;47,293; 52, 25: 61,121; 63,13; 63, 83; 67,101; 67,195; 67,257; 72, 175; 73. I; 73,181; 74,199; 77, 231: 78, I; 78, 23: 78, 45: 78,99; SO, 293; 83, I; 87&88, 233; 87&88, 495; 92, 249: 92. 257; 94, I; 94, 33; 94, 51; 94, 71; 94, 89: 94, ix; 94,105; 94. 125; 94, 143; 94, 155; 96, 121; 101. 255; 103,47; 106,71; 107, 135; 109&110. 155; 109&110, 377; 109&110,383; 109&110,411; 109&110,441; 109&110.457; 109&110, 537; 109&110,553; 114, 113; 114, 169; 125. 33; 125. 137; 125,305; 125,321; 126,61; 126, 109; 1992, 51055; 145, 71: 145,207; 159, I; 160&161, 511: 160&lCi1. 653; 162, 31: 170,199; 175,109; 175,141; 181,137: 192, 123; 194&195. 247: 198,201 Fish migration 194&195,219 Fish oil 145, 207 Fisherman 149,97: 175, 119 Fishing 1992,5599; 1992, 51189 Fission 24, 287 Flocculation 47.257 Flood plain 194&195,391 Floor covering 91,237 Flour 63, III Flow cytometry 199. 191 Flow kinetics 189&190.355 Flue gas 23, 197; 61, 37; 72, 1; 104,87; 175, 189 Fluidized bed 36, 239 Flumequine 152, 143 F1uoranthene 8, 275; 14, 233; 81&82, 231; 102. 229 Fluorene 67,269; 81&82, 231 N-(2-Fluorenyl)acetarnide 1993, 5567 Fluorescein diacetate 198, 5 I Fluorescence 62. 149; 91. 107; 91. 25 I Fluorescence spectroscopy 3, 129; 148, 73; 152, 9 Fluoride 2,399; 8, 253; 9, 149; 13,47; 13, 141; 16, 209: 17, 155; 17,223: 18,47: 22, II; 22, 79; 22, 285; 23, 205; 27, 121; 38, 63; 43, 41; 49. 227; 50,183; 63, I; 65, 247; 65, 257: 66,65; 68, 79: 68. 97; 68. 281; 71. 11 J: 76, 19: 76, 167: 77.

253; 101, 275: 152. 105; 154.29: 159, 163; 160&161, 729; 163,25; 163,35; 163, 39; 163, 107: 163, 123; 163, 137; 163, 221; 166,11: 166,157: 188,225; 191, 177; 192, I; 192, 219 Fluorinated hydrocarbon 111, 1 Fluorine 22,79: 80, 213; 95,141: 162, 149; 163,123 Fluorocarbon II, 163 Fluorosis 8, 253; 38, 63; 43, 4 J; 65, 257; 188, 225 F1uosilicic acid 22, 79 Flux 194&195,39: 194&195,71; 194&195,303; 194&195. 379 Fly 1993, 5449 F1yash 7,45; 12,75; 15, 247; 20. 195; 28, 203: 33, 129; 36, 239; 45, 55; 45, 63; 45, 143; 54, 13: 57, 67; 61, 37; 65, 95; 68,251; 74, I; 76, 229: SO, 127; 83, 99; 83, 173; 84, 223; 90, 117; 91,177; 94, 253; 103, 151; 123&124,481; 130&131, 317;172,95 Fog 73,217; 77, 133; 91, 79 Food 2,399; 3, 279; 4, 219; 5, 253; 10,17; 13,157; 20,171; 28, I; 28.455; 30, 245; 31,157; 35, 217; 35, 267; 38, 33; 40, 269; 42, 257: 45, 173; 48, 223; 52, I; 52, 65; 54, 173; 57, 73; 65,63; 66,137; 67,101; 67,133; 71, 285; 72,113; 73,181; 76, 139; 79, 291; 89, 361; 90, 283; 100,43; 100, 177: 100, 235; 100, 283; 100.301; 101,79; 107,237; 126,61; 129, 267; 130&131,177: 130&131, 473; 133, 193; 136,213: 137, 227; 137,235; 137,249; 137,261; 155, 109 Food additive 86, 5 Food analysis 71. 105; 144.231: 144,273; 145,7; 145, 207; 146&147,309; 149, 121; 153,29; 155, 87; 155,105; 173&174, lSI; 181,133; 182,187; 191,119; 191,169; 192, 119; 193, 161 Food chain 6.79: 8, 253; 12, 35; 28, 269; 28, 493; 28, 505; 31, 219; 35, 227: 40. 141; 56, 173; 65,203; 68, 127; 68, 197; 69, 261; 69.367; 70.131; 79,157; 87&88, 381; 87&88, 477; 92, 257; 95, 41; 104,97; 105,157; 122,135; 139&140,279; 1993,5423; 1993,51491; 143. 103; 153, 237; 156, 39; 156, 151; 160&161,441; 160&161. 473; 160&161, 497; 160&161,539; 160&161,593: 160&161, 729; 162,215; 166,137; 168, 215; 182,93; 186. 137; 188,545 Food composilion 170, 199 Food contamination 2,399; 8,165; 68,141; 68,161; 70, 433: 71,45; 71, 65: 71, 67; 71, 105; 71, 131; 78, 23; 78, 45; 78, 99; 78, 173; 93, 543; 96, I; 96. 199: 100, 501; 105, 87; lOS, 211; 106,33: 106, 191; 107, 71; 132,275; 137. 31; 143.93; 143, 103; 144, 231; 144, 273; 145, 207; 148, I; 151, 29; 153, 29; 155, 109; 156,39; 157,309: 160&161,337; 168, 123: 172, 17; 181, 125; 181, 133: 181, 201; 186, 127; 188,545 Food control 3,313; 26,157; 155, IDS; 173&174, 151; 173&174, 159; 173&174, 169; 173&174, 179; 173&174, 351; 191,119; 191, 169; 193. 237: 193,243 Food deprivation 8, 179 Food drug interaction 8, 179 Food handling 8, I 65 Food industry 2, 399; 62, 445; 66, 203 Food intake 75, 1; 89, 279; 90,13; 100,483; 106, 21; 108,71; 127,281; 132, 3; 136,49; 144, 231: 157, 289; ISO, 221; 191, 119 Food packaging 143,75

Cumulative subjecT index. I'lJls. J-/99/The Science of The Towl Environmem200 (1997191 /47

Food poisoning 4.219: 95. 53: 95. 61: 105. 157: 106, 83; 1992. 5419; 1992. 5615; 1992,5631; 1993. 5681; 156.269; 165. 203; 181. 73 Food processing 2. 399; 1992, 5599 Food quality 156,39: 162, 139; 181. 133 Foodsafety 143.75; 191, 119; 191.169; 192,119 Food storage 8, 165; 78. 173 Foot 36,347 Forecasting 56,277; 57, 19; 134,251 Forest 28,231; 50,223; 61,145; 62, Ill; 70. 401; 80.185; 84, 35; 91, I; 96, 103; 103.27; 103, 37; 112,233; 113,89; 113. 107; 116,93; 116.221; 117&118,63; 117&118. 121; 117&118. 155; 117&118, 175; 117&118.449; 119. 1; 120. 245; 126. 75; 136, 77; 136. 259; 137. 273; 137. 289; 137. 307; 1993, 5307; 1993,51305; 1993. S1507; 142.127; 143. 183; 146&147, 125; 146&147. 149; 146&147.395; lSI, 125; 151, 191; 152, 37; 152,49; 157, 399; 160&161.153; 160&161,459; 160&161.605; 162, 13: 163. II: 164, 57; 166,55; 170, 141; 170,221; 173&174, 369; 173&i174, 375; 180. 117; 180,229; 181, 147: 181. 167; 181,231; 181,237: 183. 167; 183, 179; 188, 115; 192,49; 192.219; 193, 169 Forest soil 198, 271 Forestry 143.63; 152,207; 154,47; 157, 339; 180. nn Formaldehyde 29,65; 79,191; 103, 129; 120,261: 159, I: 189&190. 475 Formic acid 79, 191 Fossil 67,287; 151.71 Fossil fuel 29,29; 36.377; 45, 27: 57,129: 67. 227; 77, 291; 181,45; 198, 161; 198.211 Foundry 30, 167; 41, 13; 71,513: 114. 185 Fractionation 62,65; 106,243; 178.29: 193.57: 198, 123 France 93,131; 93, 175; 175,235; 178.63; 184. 211 Free radical 143,261; 170. 133; 191, 197 Fresh water 84,91; 99. 105; 99. 115; 128, 13: 135, I: 135.37; 135,95; 135.123; 143.53; 153. 177; 160&161. 7J5 Fruit 123&124,29; 184. 183 Fuel 52,221: 91, 49; 93,107; 133,249; 134.171; 136,43; 146&147,225; 151.253; 169, 149: 169,213; 169.273; 189&190, 167 Fuel oil 41. 163 Fulvic acid 25,133; 28, 65; 32.147; 37.171; 57, 19l; 60.17; 60,75; 62, 3; 62, 67; 62,157; 62,175; 62,193: 62. 229; 62, 347; 62, 355; 62. 367; 62, 409; 62, 419; 79, 197; 81&82, 597; 81&82, 625; 81&82,653; 92, 181; 92, 269; 99, 93; 168, 261; 113,159; 113, 179; 116,213: 117&118, 1; lJ7&i118, 41; 117&118,63; 117&118,83; 117&118,197: 117&118, 227; 117&118,485; 154.23; 159,23; 177,221: 191,197 Funding 96, 317 Fungicide 92.55; 123&124.291; 123&124,299; 123&124, 361; 123&124,459; 123&124,519; 1993, 5293 Fungus 6.65: 19,83; 19,253; 62, 241: 76.117: 76, 129; ISS, 267; 157,317; 170, 141; 176, 81; 176, 107; 184, 163 Fungus growth 107,159; 167,231; 167,255: 167, 2K7: 167, 295; 167, 315 Furan 143, 131 Furan derivative 139&140, 123 Furazolidone 108, 275

113

Furnace 23. 197; 36, 159 Furylfuramide 29, 143

G Gadolinium chloride 28, 343 Gamma iOletferon 109&110,9 Gamma irradiation 157. 357 Gamma radiation 45,77; 45, 357; 45, 365; 45, 449; 45, 459; 45,535; 57,231; 68,181; 69, 93; 69.145; 69,157; 70,119; 128,191; 157,339 Gantma spectrometry 5,171; 70, 4]; 70, 299; 130&131, 167: 130&131, 197; 130&131, 345; J30&131, 393 Gas 45, 121; 67. 1; 80, 279; 151, .\7; 152.239 Gas analysis 4,97; 84, 211 Gas chromatography 3,4,97; 8,197; 8, 205; 8. 229; 8, 241; 10.219; 103,141 Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry 196,. 197 Gas exchange 109&110, 307; 127, 20 I; 159, 101; 160&161, 65; 160&161,87; 160&161. 40\ Gas mixtures 4,97 Gas transpon 112. 189: 112, 221 Gas waste 93,67; 152,239 Gasoline 33, 1; 50. I; 55,275; 67. 247; 68, 71; 71, 477: 79, 281; 91, 49; 92, 13; 101, 269: 103. 19; Ill, 169; 153, 77; 169, 149; 169,321; 184,203: 187.57: 187.79; 189&190, 11: 189&i19O, 139 Gastrointestinal absorption 28, 317: 43, 159; 100,43; 130&131, 429; 143. 2\\; 145, 1 Gastrointestinal cancer 53, 153 Gastrointestinal tract 10, 135; 18, J(,7 Gastropod 28,91; 57, 91; 76, 185: 87&88,477 Gel 117&118, 129 Gel chromatography 91, 107 Gel filtration chromatography 71. 49 Gel permeation chromatography 172, 229 Gene 139&140,471 General population 199, 247 Cienetic disorder 142,) II Genelic predisposition 184, 37 Genetic screening 184,37 Genetic susceptibility 199, 191 Genetics 23, 189; 28. 355; 112, 115 Genoloxicity 44,17; 68, 79; 96, 281; 101,33; 101,139: Ill, 109; 112,29; 120,149; 12l, 95: 123&124,233; 136, Ill; 138.249; 1993,5817: ISO. 217: 156,119; 159,81; 163,153; 181, I; 181,7; 189&190,431: 193,27 Geographic distribution 44,101; 90,149: 91,141; 96, 87: 106. 165 Geography 34, 143; 55, 157 Geology 95,69; 95, 201; 116, 243; 117&118,335; 128, 191; 129,291; 177,225; 177,237; 194CllI95, 87 Georgia 198, 233 Geothermal energy 32, 303 Germanium 4,373; 25, 287; 73, 107 Germany 93,9; 93. 21; 93, 95: 93. 147: 93, 263: 93, 2'B: 93,

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313; 93, 323; 93, 385; 93,419; 93,441; 93,499;93,507;93, 515; 196,255 Gennination 33, 87 Gill 24, I; 61, 117 Gland 44, 135 Glass 23, 239; 44, 289; 76, 93; 132, 43 Glass fiber 144, 87 Glass industry 77, 25; 141, I I Glazed ceramic dinnerware 197, 167 Glioblastoma 139&140, 399 Globin synthesis 71,419 Glucose blood level 67,257; 72, 175 Glucosidase 198, 51 Glucuronosyltransferase lSI, 37 Glutamic acid 62,409 Glutathione 76,147; 123&124,361; 1993,5539; 1993,5641; 170, 95; 199, 3 Glutathione peroxidase 52,83; 65, 85; 73, 267; 99,37; 144, 241; 151, 37 Glutathione reductase lSI, 37 Glutathione transferase 40,93; 151,37; 170,95 Glycidyl ether 17,97 Glycidyl ether derivative 17,97 Glycinate copper 19, III Glycine 99, 93 Glycogen 1993,5617 Glycogen liver level 72, 175 Glycosaminoglycan 73, 95 Glyoxal 103, 129 Glyoxylic acid 103, 129 Glyphosate 123&124,77; 123&124, 83; 123&124, 233; 1993, 5845 Gold 5, I; 10, 79; 16, 13; 57. 205; 87&88, 233; 120,93; 141, 93; 149, 167; 154,63; 168,63; 180, 165: 191,59 Gold chloride 28, 343 Gonad 103, 47 Gonadectomy 44, 123 Goose 163, 123 Gout 66, 17; 153, 113 Government 56.301; 99, 215; 99, 223; 99, 257; 108,51 Grain 69, 379; 78, 117; lSI, 19 Graphite 36. 103 Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry 199, III Grass 13, 27; 22, 39; 25, 225; 29, 229; 34, 267; 65, 227; 65, 241; 72, 81; 78, 117; 85, 63; 85. 73; 85, 129; 85, 139; 85, 149; 85, 207; 85, 295; 103,73; 103, 89; 117&118,53: 1993. 5335; 1993,5347 Grease 66, 203 Great Barrier Reef 49, 115 Greece 196, III Greenhouse effect 94.233; 106, 239; lOS, I J I; Ill, 1: 112, 269; 112, 291; 113,229; 114,227; 116,145; 126, 199; 126, 277; 129, 191; 134, 117; 143, 193; 151,47; 152, 189; 160&161, 19; 160&161.769; 160&161,777; 160&161,793; 160&161, 841 Ground water 8,21; 10,231; 14.43; 16, 293; 21,1: 21,17; 21, 31;21,35; 21.41;21,47; 21, 53; 21,61; 21. 71: 21. 85; 21,

93; 21,99; 21,105; 21, 149; 21,161; 21,173; 21, 187; 21. 215; 21. 221; 21. 233; 21. 247; 21, 251; 21, 261; 21, 267;21, 273; 21, 279; 21, 283; 21. 299; 21, 313; 21. 319; 21, 339; 21, 353; 21, 363; 21, 373; 21, 383; 21. 389; 21, 397; 23, 127; 28, 215; 35, 53; 39, 49; 40, 115; 47, 93; 51, 209; 56. Ill; 66. 245; 69, 297; 74,177; 77, 51; SO, 213; 81&82, 239; 84,169; 84,185; 87&88,105; 95.191; 96, 139; 100,177; 103, 177; 104,239; 113, 159; 115,207; 116,213; 117&118,241; 117&118,313; 117&118,413; 117&118, 551; 128,69; 129, 311; 130&131, 43; 132, 167; 132,297; 141, 17; 152. 239; 153, 85; 153. 133; 153, 151; 153,253; 157, 107; 157, 139; 162,93; 168, I I; 170,21; 171,3; 171,17; 171,51; 172, 159; 173&174,47; ISO. 187; 185,45; 189&190, 361; 191, 15; 192, I; 193. 215 Growth 8,179; 10,17; 22, 79; 22, 213; 1992. 5471; 1992, 5921; 1993,5585 Growth inhibition lSI, 1 Growth rate 96, 189 Guanine 148, 207 Guinea pig 28, 433 Gulf of Aqaba 49,227; Gulf war 197, 161 Gully pot 59, 355

H Hafnium 5.1 Hair 7,71; 11,69; 14,53; 22,149; 22,169; 24,41; 26, 33; 26, 121; 26,157; 27. 251; 31,157; 31,187; 38, 33; 38, 41; 38, 125; 39, 81; 39, 93; 39,135; 41, 73; 42,149; 42, 207; 48, 223; 63, 69; 63,77; 66, 55; 67, 215; 68, 267; 72, 87; 72, 113; 76.29; 77,141; 77,153; 78, 289; 79,171; 91,161: 99, 23; 99. 125; 104, 167; 107, 143; lJ5, 191; 156,23 Hair analysis 26,233; 42, 121; 42, 133; 42, 157; 42, 213; 42, 219; 84. 291; 92,199; 92, 207; 95. 29; 95,141: 95,149; 95. 157; 103,199; 111, 47; 128,151; 151, 29; 151, 227; 156, 235; 164,69; 164, 89; 175, 85; 175. 119: 175, 141; 184, 203; 191,291; 192,259 Hait spray 21), 19 Half-life time 93, 403 Halide 11, 197; 102, 35 Haloacetonitrile 47,385 Haloalkane II, 223 Halocarbon 48, 169; 74. 75; 74, 177 Halogen 91. I; 144,47; 145,213 Halogenated hydrocarbon 11,1 II; 14,43; 20,171; 20, 205; 2], 41; 39. 265; 43,193; 47, 427; 47,479; 79, 281; 100,17; 109&110,283; 109&110,307; 112,269; 112.291; 113,281; 144,47 Hard acid 28,343 Harmonised monitoring 194&195, 15 Hazard 109&110, 1; 109&110, 527; 109&110, 649; 109&110, 691 Hazardous waste 92,29; 101, I; 129,241; 1993,5275; 141, 223; 153,21 I Haze 36, 103; 36, 169; 86, 251

Cumulative subject index,

I'O/S.

1-1991The Science of rhe Total Environmenr 200 ( 1997! ')1-147

Health 42, I; 93, 285; 186, US Health care policy 99,215; 127, 173 Health hazard 18,205; 18,317; 28, 505; 32, 211: 34, 143; 43, 165;44,289;45,543: 47,487:51, 75: 53, 201: 58, 209:65, 63; 65,121; 67,247; 68, 45; 68, 61; 70, 237: 70, 389; 71,65: 71, 131; 71, 487; 75, I; 90, 67; 93, 115; 93, 543: 100,415: 100,469; 101, 153; 102, 75; 104,97: 104, 129: 104, 159: 104, ix; ISO, I; 150,7; ISO, 95; 150, xi; 155, 285; 156,151; 172,197; 184,67; 184,103; 184, 109; 188, 5112: 188,5130; 188, S 135; 188, S 141; 189&190,431 Health status 106,121; 106, 195: 143,93: 160&161, 559; 160&161,585; 166,211; 166,235 Health survey 150, 197: 150, :'.45: 150, 263 Hearing loss 127, 155 Heart 27,89; 84, 25; 99, 125 Heart disease 94,261; 99, 23 Heat 32, 289; 53, 179 Heat shock protein 139&140, 459 Heat transfer 128, 257 Heater 46, 171 Heating 36, 159; 38, 199; 58. 199: 117&118,63 Heating value 197, 139 Heavy metal 4,249; 7, 145; 9, 149: 11, 89; 12, 35: 12,61: 12, 137; 13,27; 14,5; 14, 19; 14,85; 16, 13; 16,293; 17,257; 18,47: 18,219: 19, 179; 21. 203; 22, 213; 22, 235: 23, 393; 24,129: 24, 267: 25,199: 25, 225; 26, I: 26,19: 26, 173; 27, 71; 28, 77; 28, 91: 28,159; 28,191: 28, 287: 29,229: 30, I: 30,45: 30,85;30,99; 30,111;30,255;30,261: 32,65;33, 87; 33, 119; 33, 129; 33, 147: 33, 233: 33, 245: 33, 283; 33, 287: 34,117; 34, 267; 37, l): 37, 35: 37,133; 38. 3': 38,153: 39, I; 40, I; 40, 83; 40, 115; 41, 143: 41, 259; 43, ~:9: 43, 89: 46,83; 47, 487; 48, I; 48, 195; 50, 103; 52, 109; 53,41; 55. 243; 55, 31 I; 56,173; 57,253; 58, 63; 58,73: 60, i: 60, 35: 60,57; 60,197; 60,213; 60. 229; 61, 145; 61.217; 61, 229: 61,235; 63,13; 63,199; 63, 215; 63, 231; 63, 247: 65, 53; 65,95: 65,121; 65,135; 65.163; 65, 203; 66, 21~: 66, 245: 67,101; 67, 279; 68, 267: 71, 57; 7\, 67; 71, 243: 71, 495: 71,519; 72, 43; 72, 57; 74 I; 74, 39: 74, 97: 74, J ':9; 74, 235; 75, 169; 75, 181; 75, 191; 75, 201; 75, 211, 7n. I; 76, 41; 77, 61; 77, 141; 77,15.,; 77,163; 77,175; 77, iS9; 77, 237: 78,155; 79, I; 79,179; 79, 223; 80, 267: 81&82,137: 81&82,543; 81&82, 589; 81&82, 607; 81&82, 64;; 83, 13: 83,47; 84, 113; 84, 259; 86, 289: 87&88, I: 87&8S, 43: 87&88, 77; 87&88, 105; 87&88, 141; 87&88, Ih 87&88, 209; 87&88, 241; 87&88, 155; 87&88, 269: 87&8S, 329; 87&88,365; 87&88,509; 90, 89; 90, 99; 91, 5q: 91, 127; 91, 191; 91, 275; 92,1: 92,13; 92,113: 92, 199; 92, 2'"9: 92. 257; 93,359; 93,433;93,44\:93, 515; 93, 5~9: 9~,543;94, 187; 95, 7; 95, 119; 95, 131; 95, 233: 95, 213; 96, i; 96, 115; 96,121; 96,131; 97&98, 103; 97&98,115: 97&98, 137: 97&98, 169; 97&98, 551; 97&98, 627: 97&98, 64 : 97&98, 783; 99, 77; 100, 151; 100. 207: 102, 2OY: 103.47; 103. 185; 105,171; 105,259; 105,267; 105,267: 105, '2I)S: 106, 155; 107, J09; 111,25; 111, 135: 114, 7; 114.4:; 114,73: 115, 261: 116, 159; 117&118.111; 117&118,121; 117&118, 367; 119, 19; 119,29; 119.77; 120,185: 12],231: 122,75; 125,67; 125, 203; 125,25\; 125, 305: 125.417; 126. 1: 126,

115

165; 139&140, 123: 139&140, 225; 139&140,237: 139&140,403: 1993, 514\: 1993, S161; 1993, S167; 1993, S185: 1993, S217: 1993, S225; 1993, S263; 1993,5307: 1993, S315; 1993, S335: 1993, S357; 1993,5449; 1993, S511: 1993,5617: 1993, S773; 1993, S887; 1993, S989: 1993, S1071: 1993, SI227; 1993, S1715; 143, 163; 144,33: 144,87; 144, I'll; 145, 81; 145,103: 145, 173; 145,243: 146&147,131; 146&147, 157: 146&147,309; 146&147. 457: 146&147,479; 146&]47,485; 146&147,493: 146&147,499; 146&147,515: 151, 19: 152, 135; 153, C}7: 154.87; 154. 129: 154, 141; 154,201; 155, I; 155,47; ISS, 13\: 155, 187: 155,221: 156,235: 158,51; 158, 135: 158, 157; 159,53: 160&161, 127; 160&161, 135; 160&161. n~: 160&161,243; 160&161,307; 160&161, 323; 160&161, 173; 160&161,433; 160&161, 473; 160&161, 529; 160&161,643; 160&161,653; 160&161, 715; 162, I; 162. 13; 162, 31: 162,43: 162, 149: 166,61: 166,89; 170,81: 170,141; 171,95: 172,151; 172. \75; 173&174,283; 173&174,323; 175,57; 176, 121; 176, 129; 177,105; 177, 1.~7: 177, 145; 177, lq5: 177,251; 178, 3; 178, II; 178, 21: 178,29; 178,37; 178.45; 178,55: 178,63; 178, 85; ]81, 167; 181, 187: L82, 39; 182, 147: 182, 159; 183, 187 L83, 205: 184, 197: 184,215; 186,41: 186, 135; 186, 137:186, 14\: 187,19; 187,131; 187,153; 187,185; 188,243: 188, 253; 188, S61; 189&190, 335; L91, 95; 191, 185; 192, 1 i ; 193, I; 193,57: 193. 85; 193,101 : 196, 131; 197, 161: L98, 105: 198, 123; 198, lSI Heavy metal poisoning 95,5:\: 1993. S141; 1993, S167; 1993, S225; 1993, S617; 1993,S631; 1993, S647: 1993, S887; 1993, S899; 1993,51071; 1993, 51293: 1993, S1305: 1993. SI32C); 143,221: 144, 191; 148, 31: 148,167: 148, 2C)1; 177, 31; 187. 167; 187,185 Hematology 22. 133 Hematopoil~tic system 109&110, 9 Heme synthesis 71,419 Hemodialysis 76, 19; 173&174,407; 191,283 Hemoglobin 32.177; 105. 165: 114, 113 Hemoperfusion 71, 4\1 Hepatitis 8, I Hepatocytes 196,141; 199, 213 Heptachlor 6, 103; 34, 289; 46, 73: 71, 209; 155, 105 Heplachlor epoxide 6. 103: 13, IO!: 19,41; 38, 133: 54. US: 66,115 Heplachlorostyrene 10, 219 Heptanol 151, 1 I-Heptene 37.195 Herhal medicine 182, 193 Herhicide 16.249; 92, 181; 109&110, 33; 114,59; 117&118, 379; 117&118,393; 119,281; 123&124, 17; 123&124,39; J23&124, 57: 123&124,77: 123&124, 83; 123&124,93; 123&124,101: 123&124,109; 123&124,121; 123&124, \71: 12J&I24, 183; 123&124, 219; 123&124,233; 123&124,249; 123&124,267; 123&124,325; 123&124. 345: 123&124, 377: 123& 124, 399; 123&124, 41 J; 123&124,481: 123&124,503: 123&124, 519; 123&124, 531; 123&124,561: 1993,S293: 1993,S453; 1993, S845; 1993,5941: 1993,51257: 1993, S1655: 1993,51669: 1993.

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51763: 152.91: 153. 133: 155.61: 160&161. 421: 160&161. 459: 166, 69; 167. 375: 168. II: 171, 43: 171. 85; 175,207: 182,25; 193,215; 194&195, 357 Heterocyclic compound 139&140, 175 Heterocyclic nitro compound 144. 17 Heterogenous soils 199, 277 Heteropneustes fossilis 72, 161 Hexachlorobenzene 5,253; 8,179; 8, 241; 10.51; 10, 219: 11. 259; 34, 73; 38, 133: 46, 83; 67, 159; 71. 209; 106.55; 151. 77; 198,43 Hexachlorobutadiene 6, 31; 11. III Hexachlorocyclohexane 4, I; 5, 273; 8. 241: 9. 117; 44. 253; 46.83; 55, 321; 66, 137; 76, 139; 109&110,377; 116,83; 121.145; 160&161. 65; 160&161, 139; 160&161. 381 Hexachloroethane 11, 163 Hexane 36, 203 Hexazinone 1993,51257 Hexosaminidase 28, 141 High-performance liquid chromatography 109&110, 179 Highway 17,145; 25, Ill: 33.113; 33,119; 33, 161; 33, 193; 33,225;33,245;33,259;36,39;43,63;43,79;43.89: 46, 121; 46.137; 50.129; 93. 21; 93.115; 93, 263; 93, 277; 93, 293: 93, 313;93. 323;93. 339; 93. 375; 93. 393: 93,449:93, 489: 93, 499; 93. 507; 93, 539; 93. vii: 138, 47; 169, 83: 169. 123; 189&190,161; 189&190,335: 189&190,341; 189&190,361; 189&190.371; 189&190, 379: 189&190, 417 Histamine 34, 19 Historic mining 194&195,391 History 7,99; 22, 19; 31. 105: 76, 109; 1992, 5511; 128.205; 143, 17 History of medicine 148, 99 Horne 132, 43 Homeostasis 4, 373 Homologues 197,21 Honey 130&131,95; 192, 119 Hong Kong 93.411 Hormone 2, 21 Hospital 11.287: 128,141; 144. 231: 193.179 Hospital personnel 32, 261 House dust 11,89; 90,13; 100, 125; 138, I; 138,183 Household 29,19; 56, 317; 114. I; 128. 269 Housing 39.237; 45. 219; 45, 227: 45, 233; 45, 245; 45, 261: 45,271;45.299;45,307;45.327;45,335:45,441;45,449; 45,459;45,493;45,499;45,543:45,613: 99, 49: 121,53; 121, 67; 121, 283; 126, 35 Huelva 198, 181 Human 1,341; 10, 17; 62, 405 Human geography 194&195, 87 Human immunodeficiency virus 109&110.9 Human immunodeficiency virus infection 191, 245 Human milk 22, 193; 24. 255; 24, 267: 31. 71: 199. 183 Humate complex 198,61 Humber 194&195,1; 194&195,5; 194&195,15; 194&195, 71; 194&195. 87; 194&195, 101; 194&195, 129; 194&195. 137; 194&195, 225; 194&195, 235; 194&195, 247; 194&195,285: 194&195,303; 194&195.321; 194&195,

345; 194&195. 357: 194&195. 373: 194&195.391; 194&195.467 Humic acid 25, 133; 28, 65; 32, 147; 50, 227; 60, 75; 62, 65: 62. 175; 62, 297: 62, 305; 62, 311; 62, 347; 62, 355: 62, 367; 62,409: 62, 419; 62, 445; 62. 459: 69, 191; 70, 19; 75. 235; 75,243; 79, 69: 99. 93; 113. 121: 113. 133; 113, 159; 113, 281; 114,135; 116,213; 117&118, I: 117&118, 13; 117&118,53; 117&118,63; 117&118, 75; 117&118,83; 117&118,89; 117&118,93; 117&118. III; 117&118, 187: 117&118,227; 117&118, 335; 117&118.345; 117&118, 379; 117&118,413; 117&118,463; Jl7&118, 575; 119, 157; 123&124, 63: 123&124,77; 123&124,83; 123&124. 93: 125,25; 1993,5409; 144, 121; 152. I; 152.31; 153, 113; 153, 141; 154. 23: 167,273 Humic substance 43.127;44.1:46.229;47,195;47.211;47, 217; 47, 257; 47,343; 54, 185; 54, 195; 62, 13; 62, 27: 62, 39: 62. 85; 62, 89; 62.107; 62.121; 62,139: 62,163; 62, 165; 62,185; 62, 213; 62, 271; 62, 291; 62, 315; 62, 335; 62, 341; 62, 343; 62, 355;62, 367; 62. 379; 62. 387;62,483;65, 69; 67. 269; 74,177; 81&82,137: 81&82, 257; 81&82, 271: 81&82. 297; 81&82, 329; 81&82, 335: 81&82, 511: 81&82, 551; 81&82, 579; 81&82, 589; 81&82, 607; 81&82,625; 81&82,635; 81&82, 643; 81&82, 683; 81&82, 691; 81&82, 703; 81&82,711; 90, 249; 92. 269; 96.103; 101,191: 103, 129; 103, 141; 107.99; 108,261; 113. I; 113, 17: 113, 35; 113,67: 113,89; 113. 147: 113. 159; 114,205; 116. I; 117&118. I; 117&118, 13; 117&118,27; 117&118,41; 117&118.63; 117&118, 103; 117&118, 129: 117&118. 139; 117&118. 155; 117&118,207; 117&118,219; 117&118, 227; 117&118,241; 117&118, 279; 117&118,293; 117&118,313; 117&118,325; 117&118, 357; 117&118, 367; 117&118,393; 117&118,403; 117&118,413: 117&118,439: 117&118,485; 117&118.509; 117&118. 521; 117&118.543; 117&118.551; 117&118,561: 123&124,63; 123&124.77: 123&124,205; 130&131,359: 130&131, 459: 138, 57; 152.9: 152. 37; 152, 73: 152, 81; 170, 185; 172, 159: 172, 229 Humidity 91, 237: 130&131, 419 Humin 62.419 Humus 25,245; 38.183; 62, 75: 62, 97; 62, III; 62,275; 62, 281; 79,197; 81&82. 249 Hungary 184. 215 Husbandry 10,39; 85, 119 Hydrocarbon 5,79; 5,121; 5,139; 7, 269; 8.39; 8, 275; 13, 1; 17,97; 20, 147; 22, 125; 32,65; 36, 233; 39, 189; 44, 81: 56, 221: 74, 67; 76, 55; 77, 215; 93,199: 93, 207; 93. 231; 97&98,69; 102. I; 109&110, 155; 112.203; 113,209; 116, 59; 116,187: 122,165; 141,217; 143. 131; 146&147,281; 146&147,525; 169,33; 189&190, 107: 189&190. 149: 189&190,197: 192, 163 Hydrocarbons, polyaromatic 59,97; 59, 207: 59, 329 Hydrocarbons, total 59.47; 59, 63; 59. 77; 59. 87; 59. 97: 59, 181; 59. 223 Hydrocephalus 27,43 Hydrochloric acid 65,247; 187,131 Hydroconisone 44, 123 Hydrodynamics 1992, 5371

Cumulative subject index. vols. 1 199/The Science oj the Towl Environment 200 (1997J 91-147

Hydrogen 117&118,551; 160&161,803 Hydrogen peroxide 77,203; 93, 255; 177,215 Hydrogen sulfide 57, 49; 153, 177 Hydrogenase 148, 157 Hydrology 194&195, I; 194&195, 5; 194&195, 59 194&195, 163 Hydrophilicity 109&110, 155 Hydrophobicity 109&110,17; 109&110,121; 109&110, 179; 109&110,275; 109&110,553; 109&110,569; 109&110, 625; 109&110,681; 1993, S409 Hydroxamic acid 67,69; 100,469 Hydroxyl radical 47,169; 109&110,261; 109&110. 307; 143, I

Hydroxylamine derivative 5,201; 5, 223; 9, 209 Hydroxylation 148, 207 I-Hydroxypyrene 199,141: 199,159 Hygiene 101, 65 Hypersensitivity 150, 167 Hypertension 22,31; 34,19; 94, 261; 120,127; 160&161,571 Hypertrophy 91, 13 Hyperuricemia 153, 113 Hyphomycetes 167, 305 Hypochloride 18, 235 Hypochlorite sodium 29, 143 Hypotrophy 80, 293 Hypoxia 1992, SIOOI; 1992, 51041; 1992, SlOSS Hypozincemia 42, 45

I Ice 48,123; 114, 227; 143,17; 159, 129 Ichthyolith 49, 175 Identity 94, 105 Ileum 3, 288; 42, 189 l1lumination 53, 179 Imidazole 101,121 2-lmidazolidinethione 191,271; 192,83 Immission concentration 196, 107 Immobilization 164, I Immune deficiency 154, 20 I Immune response 115, 83; 151, 253 Immune system 191, 245 Immunity 115, 83; 1993,5663 Immunoassay 196, 57 ImmunoglobuIin-y 71, 535; ISO, 85 Immunosuppressive treatment lIS, 99 Impactor 37, 187 In-river turbidity 194&195, 263 Incineration 10,51; 17,155; 54,13; 61, 37; 65,109.67,91; 72,1; 73, 257; 74,39; 78,131; 79,179; 94, 253; 104,35; 104,47; 104, 87; 104,97; 106, 83; 111, 109; 143, 261; 155, 253; 162,23; 168,225; 170, 171; 175, 189 Indian subcontinent 24,275 Indicator 107, 29; 1993, 55.19 Indicator bacterium 58, 151 Indicator organism 6,55; 70, 131; 70, 373; 100, 17; 100,319; 101,139; 103, 215; 105, 127; 105,157; 105,171; 172,163

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Indium chloride 28, 343 Indoor air pollution 33, 31; 37, 223; 45, 181; 45, 195; 45, 2 I9; 45,227;45,233; 45, 245;45,251; 45,261;45, 271;45, 281; 45,299;45,307;45,311;45,327; 45,335;45, 365;45,405; 45,417;45,425;45,441; 45, 459;45,467;45,477;45,485; 45,493;45,499;45,551; 45, 647;45, 657;45,677; 46,171; 47,443;57,99;61,73;68,45;68,181;70,55; 73,245; 74, 279; 76,193; 77, I; 89, I; 90,13; 102,241; 106,253; 107, 255; 116, 83; 116, 261; 116,291; 121,53; 126,17; 138,77; 144,117; 148, II; 148,49; 151, 181; 151,235; 152,261; 153,267; 155, 83; 155,267; 156, 133; 160&161, 577; 162, 187; 162,209; 163, 3; 164, 19; 169, 149; 173&174, 323; 192,213; 193,49; 193, 185 Industrial area 6,275; 7. 45; 25, 99; 29, 49; 44, 17; 48, 109; 48,213;66,95; 66, 225; 71, 2(~; 77, 253;80, 279; 92,129 Industrial chemical 71,231; 99, 245; 99, 307; 99, 337; 101,91; 106,83 Industrial contaminant 10, 219 Industrial ecology 196, 13 Industrial effluent 24, 159; 28,479; 68, 79; 68, 267; 90, 99; 97&98,595; 106, 55; 1993, S11I5; 1993, S1123; 1993, S1129; 1993,51143; 1993, 51151; 1993, S1159; 1993, S1165; 1993, S1173; 1993,51247; 171, 127 Industrial hygiene 156, 243; 163, J Industrial revolution 194&195,467 Industrial toxic agent 96, 199; 103, 209 Industrial toxic substance 22,213; 101,97; 101, III; 101,121; 101, 149; 101, 153; 139&140,271 Industrial waste 5,277; 6, 31; 56,265; 84, 83; 92, I; 92,165; 95,217; 95, 227; 100,29; 100, 367; 101,45; 103, 199; 103, 215; 103,229; 105,41; 105,61; lOS, 109; 107, 13; 107,91; 116,31; 1992, S773; 130&131, 187; 149, 155; 154,71 167, 181; 175, 199 Industrial worker 20, I; 20, 3; 20, J 3: 41, 73; 51. 237; 74, 97; 77,35; 99,137; 104,129; 120, III Industrialization 92, 235 Industry 7,269; 10,219; 13,55: 21, 31; 56, 317; 99, 215; 106, 121; 126, I; 129, 39; 177, 303; 189&190,401; 194&195, 87; 194&195,467 Infant disease 139&140,357 Infant feeding 2, 399 Infection control ISS, 125 Infection resistance 38, 55 Infection risk 128, 14 I Infertility 27, 49 Information 3,225; 51, 125: 51, 149 Information center 143, 121 Information processing 3,225; 148, 83 Infonnatian system 153,211 Informed consent 184,77 Infrared spectroscopy 135, 145 Ingestion 136, 13; 136, 243 Inhalation 28,405; 40 141; 46, 215; 47, 443; 74, 67; 74, 279; 90,13

Inhibition 5,201; 5, 223: 14, lQ7 Injury 189&190,247

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Inorganic compound 93,293; 1993, S347; 168, 195; 172, 197 Insect 35,191; 107,109; 1993, S357 Insecticide 76, 139; 78, 173; 109&110,377; 123&124, 195; 123&124,491; 123&124,541; 123&124, 571; 1993, S791; 1993, S1037; 1993, SI047; 1993, S1429; 143,93; 153,253: 159,33; 160&161,421; 164, 125; 177,37; 184,97; 192,83 Insecticide agent 4, 1; 5, 273; 9, 63; 38, 133 Instrumental conditioning 2, 389 Instrumentation 130&131, 297 Integration 194&195, 129; 194&195, 137 Intelligence 40, 45; 71, 453; SO, 229 Intelligence quotient lIS, 239 [nterleukin-I tl 151, 253 [nterleukin-6 lSI, 253 Internal combustion engine 61, 107 [nternational cooperation 96,23; 96, ix; 186, 149 Interstitial lung disease 150,65; 150,69; 150,77; 150, 121; 150, 197 Intestine 3,288; 104, 191 Intestine absorption 28,317: 35, 217; 53, 89; 90, 273; 129,267 Intestine mucosa 28, 317 Intestine wall 3, 288 Intoxication 2, I; 106, 97; 142, 33; 148, 167 Intrauterine growth retardation 99, 67 Invertebrate 8,109; 13,209; 20, 255; 40, 61; 40, 93; 57, 39; 65,21; 96, 57; 125,67; 172, 175; 194&195,247 Iodate 182, I Iodide 18,47; 68, 225; 113,281; 182, I Iodine 10,1; 48, 33; 62, 341; 70, 373; 85, 63; 85, 245; 85, 253; 85,295; 85, 329; 107, I; 182, I; 187,93; 193, 161 lodine-125 35,387; 166, 16l lodine-129 48,33; 69,145; 156,217; 173&174, LO[; 173&174, 351; 193, III lodine-131 5, I; 10, I; 22, I; 35, 387; 67,149; 68,161; 164, 151 Iodine deficiency 11,99 Ion 58, 81; 62, 355 Ion exchange 100,319; 108,261; 135,137; 138, 271; 155, 253; 181,161; 187,105 [on exchange chromatography 70, 205; 70, 275 [on exchange resin 135,27; 155,253 Ionization 159,41; 177,215 Ionizing radiation 5, 139; 45, 585; 89, I; 99, 49; 99, 61; 157, 371; 168,155 Iprodione 47, 349 Iron 5,1; 5, 231; 7, 283; 9, 75; 9, 277; 11,213; 12, 205; 16, 13; 17, 133; 19,207; 20,49; 22, 133; 24, 135; 28, 169: 28, 317; 32, 73;40, 245;42, 237;57, 7; 58,263; 59, 243; 59, 325; 59, 329; 59, 351; 59, 391; 59, 457; 62, 229;62, 241; 62, 275; 65,175; 67, 215: 68, 25; 71, 17; 71, 419; 75, 201; 75, 211; 75, 243; 76, 29; 78, 241; 79,171; 84, 25; 84,113; 84, 223; 87&88,315; 87&88, 345; 95, 69; 95, 157; 97&98, 89: 97&98, 185; 97&98, 289; 97&98, 507; 97&98, 525; 97&98, 617; 97&98, 771; 97&98, 855; 101,25; 102, 129; 102, 253; 102,261; 106,143; 116,203; 117&118,569; 123&124. 77; 123&124,83; 139&140,421; 1993, S367; 141, 27; 141, 51: 142,207; 144,59; 144, 103; 144, 241; 149,215; 151, 113;

152,73; 152, 81; 158, 31; 159, 9; 164,203; 168, 19; 180, 155; 194&195,457 Iron-58 28, 385 Iron-59 28, 119 Iron and steel industry 16, 209; 19, III; 29, 29; 78, 241 Iron deficiency 148, 167 Iron oxide 117&118,485; 123&124, 121; 151, 159 Iron transport 152, 81 Irrigation 15, 51; 59, 369 Isoproturon 123&124, 17; 1993, S845; 1993, SI421 Isotope 93, 537; 113, 251; 188, 59; 197, III Isotope dilution assay 130&131,219 Isotope labeling 94, 51; !14, 89 Isotope tracing 148, 253; 158, 63 Israel 93, 43 Itai itai disease 14, 199; 53, 173 Italy 80,167; 93, 51: 93,537; 172,21; 172,57; 172, 119

J Japan 93, 125 Jaw 192, I.SI Jejunum 3, 288 Jejunum mucosa 34, 49 Jellyfish 1992, S427 Juvenile 45, 551

K Kerosine 46, 171 Ketone 53, Ill; 117&118,521 Kidney 8, 179; 10, 105; 10, 135; 16, 13; 22, 79; 22, 285; 24, 1; 24, 147; 27, 89; 42, 223; 84, 25; 99, 1; 99, 125; 101, 135; 104,191; 136,177; 136,193; 139&140,515; 1993, S641. 141,139; 170,53 Kidney and lung toxicity 199, 205 Kidney cortex 76, 29 Kidney disease 8, 253; 94, 261 Kidney failure 8, I Kidney function 8, 253; 71, 389; 71, 535 Kidney injury 71, 379; 120, 7 Kidney tubule absorption 71, 389 Kidney tubule epithelium 71, 379 Kinetics 86, 25; 170, 229; 188, 139; 198, 259 Klebsiella pneumoniae 60, 105 Kofun period of Japan 199, 293 Korea 198, 105 Krypton-85 173&174,29

L Laboratory test 178, 127; 178, 133 Lactate dehydrogenase 66. 55; 67, 263; 148, 175 Lactation 28,327; 30, 221; 85, 253; 159,9; 164, 161; 166, 149

Cumulative subject index, 1'01.1'. 1·-;' 99 /The Science of the Towl Environmeru 200 (/997) 9/147

Lactic acidosis 1993, S877 Lagoon 75, 261; 75, 325; 75, 341; 77, 189; 79. III: 80, 139; 86,223; 96, 235; 156,77: 171, 107; 172,21 Lake 7, 117; 62, 107; 62, 163; 62, 189; 62, 343: 67, 5.1; 80, 205; 81&82, 297; 81&82, 683; 87&88, I; 87&88,19; 87&88,59; 87&88, 77; 87&88, 85; 87&88, lOS; 87&88, 117; 87&88,129; 87&88,141; 87&88,157; 87&88,199; 87&88,209; 87&88,223; 87&88, 241; 87&88,255; 87&88, 269; 87&88, 287; 87&88, 297; 87&88,315; 87&88,329; 87&88,397; 87&88,419; 87&88, 439; 87&88, 463; 87&88, 477; 87&88, 495; 87&88, 517; 97&98, 481; 97&98, 783; 155,187; 158,51; 160&161, I: 160&161, 373; 168, 85 Lake water 8,205; 10, 117; 111, 253; 10,271: 13, 101.15,65; 16,217; 17,37; 20, 277; 22 51: 30, 99; 30, III; 41,219; 44, Ill; 48,12:1; 54, 77; 55,219; 55, 261: 58, 55; 96, 45: 96. 115; 96,121; 100,61; 105, 73; 107,83: 117&1l8, 279; 117&118,367; 121,77; 125, 25; 125,47; 125,227 125, 235; 125,405; 1992, S719; 129,253; 130&131, 65 133, 183; 139&140, 175; 146&147, 131; 149,215; 154, I: 154, 39: 155,229; 158, 113; 158, 127: 160&161. 433; 160&161, 447; 160&161, 487; 160&161,511; 160&161,661. 160&161,687; 164,151; 166,161; 180,165: 182, : 182, 105: 188,9: 188, IS; 188,87; 191, 125 Lamb 85,91 Land application 197, 149 Land drainage 194&195,225 Land irrigation 90, 67 Land ocean interactions study 194&195,467 Land spreading 16,55; 28, 179; 37, 163; 62, 459; 66. 192; 79, 223 Land use 72,11; 119,191; 137,169 Landfill 21, 85; 21, 20:1: 44, I: 45, 543; 47, 93: 57, 1::9; 65, 69: 71,495; 81&82, 343; 100,415: 114, 149; 121, 271 127, 201; 128,69; 133,285; 1993, S127; 1993.SI5!: 1993, SI179; 170,71 Landscaping 21, 31; 55, 387: 129,95; 129, 171; 183, 231 Lanthanide 103, 27; 151, 249 Lanthanum 5, 1; 16, 13; 37,233; 50, 55 Larix 80, 113 Larynx carcinoma 50, 55 Laser 23, 321 Latex 77,231 Lavage 1993,5367 Law 23,61; 26,105; 27, 231; 33, I; 43, 221; 45, 621 45,631: 45,641; 45, 647; 47, 7; 47, 45; 47, 59: 51,69; 55, .'; 55, 59; 71,487; 83, 63; 99, 223;99, 235; 99, 245; 99, 257; 106,55: 108,97; 108, 103; 108, 123; 108, 151: 108, 163: 129,7: 134, 353; 184, 33; 184, 123; 184, 131 LCso 27,231: 43,149; 67,257; 72, 161: 72,175 77, 231 LDso 28, 343: 46, 113; 65, 41; 66, I LDso determination 28, 343 Leachate 196,1; 199, 27J Leaching 21,85; 21, 203: 21, 353; 22, 133; 47, 93; 5U, 87; 68, II: 69,319; 70,19; 71, 495. 76, 41; 76, 229; 81&82, 343; 83,99; 87&88,189; 90,241; 96,103; 103, 37: 119. 85: 123&124,513; 123&124,561; 128, 69; 1993, SI27: 154, 71;

119

164,45; 166, 35; 166, 157; 166.201: 168,11; 170,71; 172, 95; 177,9; 178,71; 178, 85; 178,95: 178, III; 178,133 Lead 2,341; 3,313: 4,185; 4, 325; 4, 373; 5,1; 5, 63; 5, 231: 6,55; 6, 259: 6, 265; 6, 275; 7, I; 7, 91; 7,109; 7, 2J7: 7, 283; 8, 89; 8,153; 9, 243; 9, 271; 10, 31; 10,61; 10,79; 10, 117: 10,129; 11,59; ll, 89; 12, I; 12, 13; 12,151; 12,205: 14,5; 14,265; 15, 17: 15,269; 16, 13; 16,109; 16,231; 17, Ill; 17,145; 18,61; 18,317; 18,369; 19,111; 19, 207; 19, 285: 20,117; 22,193; 23, 251; 24,13; 24, 51; 24,199; 24, 233: 25, 287; 26,245; 28, 317; 28,327; 28, 433; 29,121; 29, 163: 30, 221; 30, 231; 31, 105; 32, 261; 32, 277; 33, 1; 33, 31; 33, 37; 33, 59; 33,103; 35, 71; 38, 79; 38,183; 39,103: 39,143; 39,265; 40, 269; 41, 207; 41, 235; 43,141; 44, 35: 44,65; 44, 225; 44, 289; 46, 19; 46, 121; 46, 137; 49, 199; 50, I; 50, 103; 50, 197; 50, 223; 52, I; 52, 25; 52,41; 52, 239: 53,41; 53,139; 54,61;54, 77;55,275;55,339;57, 7; 57,129; 57,181; 58,209: 58, 231; 58, 255; 60,17; 60,105; 61, 167; 61,201; 63, 161: 66,17; 66, 29; 66, 39: 66,127; 66, 185; 66, 235; 67, 91; 67, 177: 67, 287: 68, 25; 68,45; 68, 6!; 68, 71; 68, 267; 70, 389: 71, 17: 71, 37; 71, 57; 71, 65; 71, Ill. 71, 125; 71, 269: 71, 293; 71, 419; 71, 433; 71, 441; 71, 449: 71,453; 71,461: 71,469; 71,487; 71, 501; 71, 535; 71, 543: 71, 547; 72, 221: 74, 219; 75,169; 75,201; 75, 21 I; 76, 1: 76,109; 76,129; 76, 247; 76, 267: 77, I; 77, 25; 77, 45: 77,61; 77, 289; 78,155; 78,187; 78, 241; 78, 289; 79,157: 79, 171; 79,281; 79, 287; 80,175; 80, 229; 84, I; 84. 61; 84, 101: 84,119; 84,135: 84, 201; 84, 21 I; 84, 249; 86, 265: 87&88,19; 87&88, 297: 89, 237; 89, 261; 89, 271; 89, 279: 90,41; 90, 55; 92,13; 92,199: 93,1; 93, 43; 93, 51: 93, 277: 93,359; 93, 41 I; 93, 481; 93, 537; 93,539; 95, 61; 95, 157; 95,201; 95, 217; 95, 253; 96,199; 97&98,89; 97&98,347: 97&98,441; 97&98, 455; 97&98, 507; 97&98, 531; 97&98, 617: 97&98, 685; 99,137; 100,319; 101, 25: 101,229; 102, 113: 102, 129; 102, 189; 102,253: 103, 19; 103,113: 103, 123: 103, 185; 103, 199: 103,209: 104,167; 104,175: 105, 87; 105, 109; 105, 127; 105, 135; 105, 165; 105, 267: 107, 91; 107,179; 107, 205; 108,235; 111, 125: 113, 251: 113, 269: 114, 1: 114,73; 114, 161; 115, 239: 115,261; 116,203; 116, 253: 119,51; 120, 127; 120,173; 120,271; 12L I; 121, 203: 121,217; 121, 247; 125, IS; 125,253; 125,405: 126, 27; 126,49: 126,209; 126,243: 139&140, 251; 139&140, 259: 139&140,271; 1993,5233:.1993, S3I5; 1993, S335; 1993, S357: 1993,5423; 1993, S449; 1993, 5469; 1993, 5647; 1993,5907; 1993,51283; ]41,11; 141, 27; 141, 51; 141.59; 141, 261: 141, 275: 142, 143; 143,93: 143, 157; 144,87; 144, 103; 144, 179; 144,279; 144, 297; 145. 29; 145,55; 145, 143: 145, 157; 146&147, 19; 146&147, III; 146&147, 163; 146&147, 175; 146&147, 185; 146&147, 321: 146&147,445: 146&147,479; 146&147,493: 146&147,543; 148, J: 148, 167: 149,69; 149, 139; 151, 101: 151, 187; 152, 113: 152,261; 152,269; 153,77; 153, 237: 153,247; 154, 39: 155,229; 156, 145; 158,9; 158,51: 158,79; 158,93; 158,97; 158, 135; 158, 147; 158, 157; 159, 17; 159, 155; 160&161,233; 162, 13; 162, III; 162,239; 164,135: 164,221; 166,19; 166, 35; 166,43; 166,77; 166, 137: 166, 149; 166,245; 168, L 170, 21; 170, 81; 170,95; 170,101: 170,141; 170,209: In 95; 171, 183; 172. 161:

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172, 189; 175.43; 175.57; 175.65; 177.31; 177. 145: 177. 251; 177, 323: ISO, 211; 181,25; 181,45; 181,93; 181, 101; 181, 137; 181. 161; 181, 187; 181, 209; 181, 223; 182, 85; 182, 105; 182. 187; 183,205; 184, 203; 186,67; 187, 105; 188, I; 188.29; 188,71; 188, 167; 188, 173; 188, 253; 189&190,91; 189&190,281; 189&190,349: 189&190,361; 189&190,371; 189&190, 379; 189&190, 385; 189&190, 417; 191,69; 191,77; 191, 169; 192.95; 192. 183; 192, 193; 193, I; 193,69; 193, 101; 194&195, 391; 196,91; 196,69; 196,205; 197, 167; 198,79; 199, 125; 199, 197 Lead, in aerosol 59, 47; 59, 233; 59, 253; 59, 365 Lead, in atmospheric deposition 59, 243; 59, 257; 59, 351: 59, 365 Lead, in mammals 59, 317 Lead, in petrol 59, I; 59, 113 Lead, in runoff 59, 291; 59, 329; 59. 339: 59, 365; 59, 391; 59, 457 Lead, in soils 59, 253; 59, 257; 59, 317; 59, 325 Lead, in surface dust 59,9; 59, 253; 59. 325; 59. 339: 59, 365; 59,457 Lead, in vegetation 59,257; 59,283; 59, 309; 59, 317; 59.325 Lead, organolead compounds 59, 157 Lead-203 3, 288; 30, 245 Lead-206 54, 61 Lead-2l0 7,45; 15,65; 17,75; 22, 51; 28,327; 31, 219; 35, 431; 39,143; 41, 219; 42,257; 45, 63; 54, 77: 54,127; 58, I: 58.195; 69,13; 69,145; 69,157; 69,179; 69,191; 69, 211; 77.15; 83,181; 100, 319; 112, 263; 148.61; 149,225; 159, 201; 160&161, 101; 162, 19; 162. [39; 173&174,23; 173&174,117; 182,53; 196, 31 Lead-212 70,69 Lead-214 69, 157; 69, 379; 70, 69 Lead acetate 28, 343 Lead blood level 16,231; 31, 81; 40,45; 50, I; 52, I; 58, 225; 71.469; 71, 477; 77, 35; 78,179; 89, 251; 90,13; 90. 31; 126,209; 136,43; 138, 23; 138, 301; 151, 187; 170.95: 172, 163; 184,203; 188, 173 Lead oxide 24, 85 Lead poisoning 71,551; 78,179; 111, 83; 121, I; 1993, 5233; 1993,5907; 144,279; 145,55; 145, 143; ]56, 145; ]58,79; ]SO, 211; 181,93; 181, 101: 181, 209; 181, 223: 182, 187: 182, 193; 193,207; 197, I: 197, 13 Learning 2, 389 Learning disorder 78, 289 Leech 83. 195 Legal liability 26, 105 Legionella pneumophila 39, 237 Legislation, effect on pollutant levels 59, I; 59, 31; 59. In Legume 184, 183 Lens protein 181, 161 Lethal dose 109&110,457; 109&110,553; ]09&110,557 Lethality lSI, I Leuco-malachite green 49, 101; Leukemia 29. 177; 40, 189; 106, 155; 127,9.127,37; 127.43; 127,47; 142,19; 142.73 Leukocyte infiltration 67, 165 Licence 21,353

Lichen 12,241; 41, 125; 41, 135: 70, 373: 85, 63; 100.319: 121,217; 153, 123; 157,25; 176,97; 187, 143 Life-cycle assessment 196, 13 Life expectancy 99, 235 Lifestyle 90, 163 Ligand 60,45; 62, 271; 117&118,499; 158, 9 Ligand binding 99,93; 173&174, 195 Light absorption 36, 141 Lightning 198, 233 Lignin 62, 165; 123&124, 469; 167, 315 Lignin derivative 81&82, 329 Lignite 12,61; 45, 55; 72, 43; 83, 173; 113,49; 117&118,335; 117&118,425; 117&118,575 Limestone 36,369; 94,209; 151,59; 152, 179; 167, III; 167. 295; 170, 125; 187,79 Liming 198, 27 J Limnology 196, 229 Limonene 77, 245 Lindane 17,51; 23, 369; 24, 91; 24,119; 32, 29; 34, 289; 39. 27; 46, 73; 66, 115; 71, 209; 86, 281; 106,43; 106,55; 121, 77; 123&124,279; 123&124,491; 126,165; 1993,5151; 144,305; 160&161,201; 160&161,347; 181, 133 Lipid 81&82, 551; lOS, 73; 113, 209; 1993, 5599 Lipid storage 92, 155 Lipophilicity 109&110.33; 109&110, 155; 109&110, 179; 1993,5453; 148,217 Liposarcoma 7,63 Liquid chromatography 71, 57 Liquid scintillation counting 130&131, 121; 130&131, 297; 130&131,337; 130&131,447 Lithium 5, I; 16. 185; 22,61; 101. 83; 122,279 Lithium nitrate 16, 185 Litter 23, 205; 38, 183 Littoral 196, 163 Liver 3,279; 8,179; 9,125; 10, 1; 10, 105; 10,135; 10,219; 12, 101; 14, 255: 16, 13; 22, 79; 22, 285; 24, I; 24, 147; 27, 231; 38, 125; 42, 223; 76, 29; 83, 161; 84, 25; 94, I; 94, 33; 99, 125; 100,283; 100,483; 101, 135; 103.47; 103, 159; 104,191: 106, 33; 107,71; 136,177; 136,193; 138,281; 139&140,237; 139&140,403; 1993,5641; 141,139; 170.53 Liver cancer 91, 191 Liver cancerogenesis 6, 103 Liver cell 14,255: 83, 263 186, 105 Liver cell culture 136, III Liver enzyme 13,275; 73, 189; 106,5; 114, 113 Liver hypertrophy 8. 179 Liver level 168, 249 Liver metabolism 171,213 Liver microsome 11, 197: 94, 253 Liver toxicity 47,433; 76, 63; 101, )31 Liver tumor 4,205; 6, 103; 94, 71; 94, 89; 94,105; 94, 155 Livestock 85, 29 Lizard 77,289 Load estimation 194&195,379 Loads 194&195, 15 Lobster SO, 127; 95, 53; 105,41; 105,61 Locomotion 47,415

Cumulative subject index, vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Lois 194&195, I; 194&195, 5: 194&195, 15; 194&195,39; 194&195,59: 194&195,71; 194&195, 101; 194&195, 129; 194&195, 137; 194&195, 147; 194&195, 155; 194&195, 163; 194&195, 173; 194&195, 193: 194&195,207; 194&195,219; 194&195, 225; 194&195,235: 194&195, 247: 194&195,285; 194&195,303; 194&195,321; 194&195,345; 194&195, 357; 194&195, 373: 194&195, 379; 194&195, 391: 194&195, 399; 194&195, 419 Long-term change 194&195, 247 Longevity 170, 133; 194&195,457 Lubricating agent 79, 1; 92, 165; 99, 53; 116,59; 156,243; 156,255; 168,71 Luminescence 104,229 Lunella coronatus 197,161 Lung 10,1; 16, 13; 27, 89; 31, 203; 37, 233; 83, 239; 99, I; 151, 249 Lung alveolus cell 115, I Lung alveolus macrophage 148, 175 Lung cancer 5, 139: 25, 287; 71. 33 I; 89, I; 99, 281; 133, 20 I; 142,25; 148,303: 151, 235; 168, 119; 168, 155; 189&190, 41 Lung congestion 115, I Lung disease 29, 19; 148,57; 150, 161 Lung fibrosis 150,219; 191, 153 Lung fluid 28, 405 Lung function 32,233; 42, 201 Lung lavage 120, 103; 150, 69; 150, 173 Lung parenchyma 54,217; 54, 231; 54, 237 Lung toxicity 86, 83; 150, 57 Lymphocyte 120, 149 Lymphoma 104, 129; 106, 155 Lymphosarcoma 31, 203 Lymphotoxin 109&110, 9 Lysosome 28, 141; 44, 135 Lysosome enzyme 76, 147

M Macromolecule 67, 159; 117&118, 89; 117&118, 175 Macrophage 61. 107; 194&195,247 Magnesium 7,217; 14,5; 25, 277; 27, 261; 28, 169; 42, 49; 42, 77; 42, 237; 54, 207; 61, 1; 67, 215; 74, 249; 76, 203; SO, 113; 99, 67; 144,59; 153,219: ISO, 155; 181, 137; 187, 105 Magnesium chloride 28, 343 Magnesium ion 121, 203 Magnesium sulfate 8, 21 Magnetic field 73,267; 168, 143; ISO, 19 Magnetism 152, 153 Magnetopneumography 199.. 133 Maize 65,215; 65, 227: 65, 241; 73, 203 Major ions 194&195, 285 Malabsorption syndrome 42. 29 Malaria control 78, 173; 116, 83 Malathion 13,235; 123&124,279; 1993,5525 Maleic hydrazide 123&124, 109

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Malignant lymphoma 42, 237 Malnutrition 6, 207; 42, 193 Malotilate 72, 29 Mammal 5, 181; 100,283; 160&161,307 Mammal cell 71, 539 Management 134, 305; 194&195. 447 Manganate potassium 44, 245 Manganese 5,1; 5, 231; 6, 259; 9, 75; 9, 277; 14,5; 15, 103; 16,13; 19,207; 22, 133; 22, 285; 26,121; 27,43; 31, 187; 35,85; 40, 245; 42, 201; 42, 237; 44,177; 49,101; 50,197; 57,7; 67, 257; 71, 17; 72, 131; 75, 201; 75, 211; 76, 203; 76, 247; 78, 233; 79,85; 79, 17[; 83, 85; 84, 113; 84, 169; 87&88,129; 93,107:.95,69; 97&98, 89; 97&98,185; 97&98,289: 97&98, 507; 97&98, 525; 97&98, 617; 101, 149; 102,253; 102, 261; 114, 161 116, 203; 121,247: 139&140,297; 1993,5367; 1993, 5449; 141,27; 141. 51; 141,59; 146&147, 103; 146&147.245; 149, 121; 149,215; 153,77; 159,9; 162, 105; 164,201; 181, 231; 189&190, 11; 198, 79 Manganese chloride 28, 343; 44. 245 Manganese hydroxide 9, 271 Manganese nitrate 44, 245 Manganese oxide 9,271; 44, 245: 70, 253; 113, 147; 117&118, 103; 151, 159 Manpower 106, 175 Manure 55,229; 62, 457; 67, 75: 81&82, 201; 81&82, 543; 81&82,579 Marble 40, 125 Marihuana 59, 303 Marineenvironment 53,5; 71,109; 75,181; 75,191; 75. 319; 79, 125; 108,275; 112, 143; 112,203; 112, 263; 116, 15; 117&118,1; 117&118,325; 1I7&118, 439; 119,133; 120, 185; 120,205; 122, I; 122, 75; 122, 135; 127,201; 1992, 51; 1992,521; 1992,535; 1992, 563: 1992, 5Il5; 1992,5133; 1992,5137; 1992, 5159; 1992, S171; 1992, 5187; 1992, 5201; 1992,521 I; 1992,5235; 1992, 5251; 1992, 5277; 1992,5291; 1992, 5315; 1992. S349; 1992, 5365; 1992, 5371; 1992,5383; 1992,5393; 1992, 5403; 1992,5411; 1992,5427; 1992,5431; 1992. 5441; 1992,5445; 1992, 5457; 1992,5471: 1992,5475; 1992,5489; 1992,551 I; 1992,5525; 1992,5539; 1992,5551; 1992,5557; 1992, 5569; 1992,5581; 1992, 5599.1992,5615; 1992, 5631; 1992, 5663; 1992, 5673; 1992, 5683; 1992, 5693; 1992, 5697; 1992,5705; 1992,5727. 1992,5737; 1992, 5755; 1992, 5773; 1992, 5785; 1992, S799; 1992, 5809; 1992, S819; 1992,5829; 1992, 5851. 1992,5861; 1992,5871; 1992,5879; 1992,5891; 1992. S907; 1992,5921; 1992, 5929; 1992, 5935; 1992,5945: 1992, 5957; 1992,5973; 1992,5979; 1992,5993; 1992, SIOOI; 1992,51017; 1992, 51029: 1992, 51055; 1992, S1069; 1992, 51079; 1992, 51087; 1992,51099; 1992,51115; 1992,51133; 1992, 51149; 1992,51159; 1992,51165; 1992,51179; 1992, 51189; 1992,51199; 1992,51217; 1992,51239; 1992, 51257: 1992,51271; 1992,51283; 138,223; 1993,5109: 1993, 5117; 1993, 5263; 1993, 5599; 1993, 5671; 1993, 5713; 1993, 5749; 1993, 513:15: 1993,51767; 141, 1; 141, 27; 141,45; 14t 87; 141, 175; 142, 207; 144, I; 144, 13;

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144.121; 144,153; 144.217; 144.241; 144,247; 145,29: 145.71; 145,173; 145,213; 148. I; 148,139; 149,53: 153, 57: 153.97; 153, 141; 153,225; 154,63; 154, 87; ISS. 87; 155, 151; 155, 173; 156, 27; 156, 77; 156, 109; 156, 119; 156, 191; 156. 269; 158, I; 158, 97; 160&161. 75; 160&161, 265; 163,61; 165, 103; 166, II; 170,59; 170,81; 170, 101; 171,107; 173&174,187; 173&174,313; 180,241; 181, 31; 181, 137; 181,257; 181,265; 182, 105; 182, 169; 183,205; 186,3; 186, 13; 191, I; 191,77; 191, 137; 192,63 Marine sediments 198,211 Marine toxin 165, 203 Mass balance 59, 339; 59, 365 Mass spectrometry 3,129; 10,209; 10,219; 11,279; 70, 265; 103, 141; 123&124,45; 151, 9; 152, 125; 172, 133 Mass spectroscopy 2, 10I Maternal blood 3,275; 79, 287 Mathematical modelS, 95; 7, 117; 16. 231: 96, 57; 96, 87; 96, 139: 96,159; 99, 319; 109&110,69; 109&110,131; 109&110,261: 109&110,301: 109&110, 357; 109&110, 395; 109&110,537; 109&110,635; 112, 269; 1992, 5383; 1993, 51421; 171, 151; 183. 17; 183, 25; 183, 33; 183, 49; 183,67; 183, 89; 183,99; 183, 107; 183, 115; 183, 125; 183, 137: 183, 151; 183, 167; 183, 179 Maximum allowable concentration 22, liS; 51, 27; 51, 2:17 Meal 172,95 f\.1ea~les virus 115, 9; 115, 31; 115, 45; 115, 57; 115, 93: 115, 117; 115, 163 Measurement 93,131; 93,147; 93,199: 93, 307; 93, 313: 93, 339; 93,433: 93,449: 93,465: 143, 157 Measurement uncertainty 198, 243 Meat 35, 227; 90, 283; 128, 83: 156, 39 Meat industry 126, 17 Mecobalamin 100, 337 Mecoprop 175. 207 Medical ethics 184,37: 184,45; 184.91 Medical instrumentation 23, 265 Medical research 100, I Medicolegal aspect 141, 269; 1114, 45 Mediterranean Sea 159, 147; 164,75: 164, L.15; 171,95: 171, 155; 171,243: 173&174, J 87: 192,63 Medium-range transport 196, 83 Melampolide 2, 116 Melanin 62,241; 167,273; 167,287; 167,295: 167, 305; 167. 315 Membrane filter 154, 23 Membrane protein 71, 555 Membrane transport 71,351: 71,561 Memory 180, 87 Meningitis 25, 277 Meningomyelocele 27,43 Mental health 115, 239 Mercapturic acids 199, 3 Mercurialism 145,7; 145,267 Mercuric chloride 28, 343 Mercuric derivative 5, 181 Mercury 1,395; 2, 89; 2,101; 2, 341; 2, 389; 3,267; 3, 275; 3. 279: 3, 329; 4,185; 4,373; 5.113; 5,181; 6, 259; 8,247; 10.

I; 10,245; 11,69; 11,287; 12, 24\; 13, 209; 14,5; 16, U; 16,239; 17, 133; 19,51; 22, 85: 23, 55; 24,249; 25,19; 25, 133; 26, 157; 26, 233; 28, 355; 28, 433; 29, 163; 31, 89; 31, 157; 31, 283; 32, 147; 34, 177; 38, 33; 39,15; 40, 155; 40, 231; 43,13; 44, 51; 44,101; 48, 69; 48,81; 48, 223; 52,25; 52,41; 53, 139; 57, 99; 57, 105; 57, 111; 57, 129; 57, 205; 60,249; 63,69;63,77;63,83;65,63; 66,263; 68, 267; 71, Ill; 71,131; 72, 113; 72,123; 73,181; 75,181; 75, 191; 76, 29; 76, 147; 78, 23; 78, 45; 79, 25; 79, 233; 84, 25; 84, 101; 84, 129: 84, 135; 87&88, 223; 87&88, 233; 87&88. 495; 89. .119; 89, 325; 89, 331; 89. 337; 89, 341; 94.179; 95, 41; 95, 53; 95, 271; 96, 281; 97&98, 347; 97&98,481; 97&98, 531; 99, I; 99, 23; 99, 37; 99. 205; 100,235; 101, 79; 102, 147; 104,191; 105,109; 105,157; 105,268; 106,55; 106.71; 108,215; 114, 73; 115,261; 119,77; 120, 17; 121, 217; 125. 33; 125,47; 126,61; 126, 109; 139&140,259; 139&140, 491; 1993.5117; 1993,5533; 1993,5887; 1993, 51305; 141, 45; 141, 51; 141, 59; 142,191; 144,103; 144,247; 145,7; 145,29; 145,267; 148, I; 148, 31; 148,45; 149,97; 149, 167; lSI, 29; 154, I; 154,63; 155, 187; 156,269; 158,97; 160&161,529; 160&161,631; 162.253; 164,99; 164,209; 166,1; 168,63; 168,225; 168,255: 170, 199; 170,229; 172, 47: 175,85; 175,97: 175. 109; 175, 119; 175, 127; 175, 141; 175, 151; 176, 81; 177,251; 184, 173; 186,67; 186.95; 187, 57; 188,39; 188, 167; )88,561; 191. 59; 191, 277; 192.63; 193, 13; 193, 143: 198,201 Mercury-203 10, I; 24, 287; 28, 119 Mercury acetate 60, 67 Mercury methyl derivative 3, 279; 5. I Mercury sulfide 57, J II; 199, 293 Mesitylene 32, 147 Mesylic acid 160&161,181 Mesylic acid methyl ester 27. In Meta analysis 160&161, 545 Metabolism 30,197;34,223; 109&110,411; 150,233 Metabolites in urine 199, 173 Metal 1, 341; 8.165; 9,125; 11,89; 16, I~; 16,109; 28, 343; 28,355; 29,177; 41, 55; 43,103: 46,113; 49, 305; 54, 207; 57,79; 60, 45: 61,131; 68, 275: 72, 87; 76,109; 76,129; 76, 203; 77, I; 83,99; 87&88,117; 87&88.189; 87&88, 419: 87&88.439; 100, 283; W2, 35; 109&110,477; 111, lSI; 121, I; 121, 39; 122, 1; 122, 135; 122, 165; 123&124.77; 125, I; 125, 85; 125, 123; 1993,51789; 143, 127: 150, 69: 151, 9; lSI, 191; 153, 117: 153,225.154, 179; 154, 217: 156,207; 160&161, 539; 164,9; 164,203: 168, I; 168,85; 172, 127; 172,133; 175.. 163; 175, 199; 176, 107; 178,95. 178, 103; 178, Ill; 178. 127: 179,27; 179,47; 181, III; 181, 147; 184, 197; 187. 79; 188, 139; 191, 109; 191, 153 192,275; 194&195, IT'; 194&)95, WI; 198,135 Metal binding 81&82, 625; 177, 221 Metal binding protein 28.367 Metal burdens 198, 149 Metal complex 75,243; 117&118,121: 117&118, 129: 117&118, 139 Metal disoibution 198, 149 Metal dusts 199, lIS Metal fluxes 194&)95,391

Cumulalive subject index, vols. 1-199/The Science (if the Toral Environment 200 (1997! 91--147

Metal implantation 103, 185 Metal industry 16,209; 80, 167; 136,93; ISO, 117: 156, 109; 164,57; 166, 11; 166, 35; 191, 153 :vfetal ion 96,211; 99, 93; 198,61 Metalleaching 199,271 Metal mining 194&195, 437 Metal pollution 16, 217: 16, 231; 16, 239 Metal spraying 199, 115 MetaUshell-weight indices 198, 149 Metal-working fluids 196, 197 Metalliferous mine 198, 105 Metallothionein 28,141; 1993. 5607; 1993, 5655; 143.221; 148, 167 Metallurgy 70, 389; 71, 389 Meteorological phenomena 169,53; 189&190,293 Meteorology 5,79; 13, ]; 13, 55; 14, 113; 23,97: 36, 141: 36, 261; 50,191; 61, 23; 70, 69; 71,187; 80, 279: 83,127; 92, 129; lOS, 233; 106, III; 113, 229; 1992,5159: 1992, 5539: 128,227; 143,235; 144,297; 145, 197; 181, 13; 18'1&190, 213; 189&190,467; 198,233 Methane 5,79; 19,285; 94, 233; 112,221; 151,47: ]KO, 221 Methanearsonate sodium 16, 95 Methanearsonate sodium 14C 29, 113 Methanearsonic acid 34, 241; 54, I Methanethiol 57,49; 153, 177 Methemoglobinemia 18. 103 Methionine 153, 177 Methodology 106, 147; 160&161,619; 168, 187: 178. 103; 178, 127 I-Methoxy-2-propanol 199,2] 2-Methoxypropionic acid 199, 31 N-Methyl-2-naphthohydroxamic acid 67,69 4-Methyl-2-pentanone 1I7&118,83 Methyl bromide 173&174, I Methyl chloride 2, 21; 11, 163. 1993, 51151 Methyl sulfate 83, 185 Methylation 68,225; 100, 337; 116,213; 175,151 3-Methylcholanthrene 44, 123 Methylcyclopentadienylmanganese tricarbonyl 67,247 Methylglyoxal 103, 129 Methylmercury 8, I; 27, 53; 43, 27; 60, 249; 65, 63; 68,197; 73,29; 73,39; 78, 45; 87&88, 199; 102, 147; 126,61; 153, 237; 164,209; 166, I. 170, 199; 175, 85; ]75, 109; 175, 119; 175,127; 175,141; 175, 151 Methylmercury derivative 53, J 33 Methylnitronitrosoguanidine 27, 113 Methylparathion 2, 21: 13, 235 Methylpentachlorophenyl sulfide 13, 225 Methylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester 73, 65 'vtethyltin 73, 127 Metirosine 71,441 Metolachlor 123&124. 101; 153, 133; 166,69; 193,:' 5 Metyrapone 44, 123 Mexico City 198, 79 Mica 67,165 Micelle 152, 31 Micro-organic compounds 194&195, 357

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Micro-organics 194&195, 173 Microbial growth 187,73 Microbiological parameters 128, 37 Microbiology 1992, 5393; 1992, 555 I; 132, 27 Microclimate 46, 243; 68, I; 128, 227 Microcosms 1%, 119 Micronuclei 1%, 141 Micronucleus test 121, 95; 138, 24'-1 Microorganism 4,53; 9, 63; 18, 369; 19,277; 35, 135; 57, 161; 58,55; 62, Ill: 63, 191; 100, 151; 108,275; 112, 177: 1992, 5957; 136, 121 Microscopy 10, 105 Microsomal aminopeptidase 120, IJ5 Microsome enzyme 27.231 Microvilli 199. 213 Microwave cooking 152, 135: 182, I. K7 Microwave ilTadiation 184, 83 Microwave oven 143, 157 Microwave radiation ]80,]; 180,9: 180,43 Midgut 181, 187 Migration 91,141; 198,271 Miliaria cristallina 5, I Milk 2,399: 5. 253; 10, 17; 24. 267: 34,57; 35. 227; 38, 125; 42.91; 50.183: 63,139; 68,161: 69,29; 69, 261; 85. 73: 85, 119; 85,129; 85,139; 85,179; 85,189; 85. 253: 85. 267; 85, 279; 85. 287; 85, 295; 85, 307; 85, 339; 86, 281: Ill. 83: 128,83; 130&131,331; 130&131,337; 130&131,447: 136, J:l; 136,243; 137,261; 155,105: 162.63; 172,17; 173&174, 159: 173&174. 179; 173&174, 351. 181, 133; 1%, III Milk fat 106, 33 Mill-tailings 198. 13 Mine 10,61; 38, 183: 194&195.457 Miner 70.187; 148, 61 Mineral 42. I; 85, 339; 123&124. 109 \1 ineral dust 149, 155 Mineral oil 47,93; 99, 53; 168, 71 Mineral water 26, 163; 90, 241; 130&131. 253 Mineralization 10,79: 58,187; 68.173; 123&124.241; 191. 271 Minewater 194&195.457 Mining 4,359; 4, 365; 8, 21; 9. 75: 10,61; 10,79; 12,61: 19, 83; 20, 57; 21. 329; 23, 47; 25,287,32,73; 45. 543; 50, 103; 57,205; 65, 135; 67, 53; 67, 165; 73,269; 75, I: 76, 247. 87&88.233; 90, 67; 94. 261; 97&98, 219; 97&98, 315: 102, 253; 106, 143; 112,251; 133, I; 145,103; 148.61; 149,167; 155.237; 158,31; 162,161; 162, 1TJ; 162,225; 168,63: 175,127; 175. 151; 180,137; 180, 147; 180,165; 181. 223: 182.75; 184,215; 188, 167; 188. IT\: 191. 59: 191. 77: 191, 185; 192, 119 Mink 160&161,473 Mirex 67,41 Mite 39, 177 Mitochondria 37, 133 Mitochondrial respiration 62,347 Mixed function monooxygenase 44. 123 Mixed function oxidase 32, 13: 35. 41 Mixed function oxygenase 39, 209

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Mixed function oxygenase (mfo) 197,87 Mobilisation 198. 135 Mobility 62. 65 Mobilization 123&124, 459 Model 100.319; 101, 101; 109&110, 105; 109&110, 197; 109&110,221; 109&110,253; 109&110, 283; 109&110, 307; 109&110,327; 109&110, 343; 109&110,441; 109&110,477; 109&110,499; 109&110,515; 109&110, 527; 109&110,681; 127,225; 1992,5201; 1992,5371; 1992,5489; 1992, 5935; 1992, 5979; 1992,5993; 1992, 51133; 189&190, 167 Modelling 194&195, 399; 194&195,447 Models, air quality 59,47; 59,141; 59, 211; 59, 223; 59, 233 Models, water quality 59,339; 59, 369; 59,401; 59, 425; 59, 437;59,447;59,457 Molasses I. 395 Molecular structure 62, 193 Molecular weight 62,65; 109&110,681 Molinate 123&124,219; 123&124,309 Mollusc 31,283; 65, 191; 97&98, 641; 97&98, 673; 97&98, 685; 105, 127; 125,97; 171,107; 171, 121; 180,241; 188, 139 Molluscacide 61,211; 102, 21 Molybdenosis 19, III Molybdenum 5, 1; 16, 13; 19, III; 27, 43; 29, 163; 30, 213; 35,85; 44, 177; 76, 217; 79, 125; 189&190,91 Monitoring 4,263; 4, 271; 5,69; 5,113; 6, I; 7,181; 21,233; 21,273; 24,159; 32, 211; 32, 219; 32, 289; 37,101; 56, 255; 69,43; 69, 79; 70, 237; 70, 299; 70, 355; 78, 219; 101, 121; 101.139; 106,143; 112, 165; 1992,563; 1992,5171; 1992, 5187; 1992,5393; 1992,5403; 1992, 5411; 1992, 5785; 1992,51055; 130&131, 23; 132, 381; 133, I; 133,39; 138, 117; 150,253; 189&190, 139; 189&190,287; 189&190. 423; 189&190,437; 189&190,443; 189&190,451 Monkey 7,63 Monoclonal antibody 115, 45; 123&124, 17 Monocrotophos 123&124,241 Mononuclear cell 42, 77 Monophenol monooxygenase 117&118, 103 Montmorillonite 123&124, 109; 123&124, 133 Moose 91,87 Morbidity 32,219; 127, 173; 150,95 Mortality 5, 139; 18,35: 23, 175; 32, 219; 42, 245; 115,45; 115,57; 115,67; 115, 163; 1993,5559 Moss 35,251; 44,253; 73, 269; 83,47; 85,63; 86, 289: 94, 209; 152. 213; 153, 123; 160&161,243; 160&161,677: 166, 61; 175,235; 182, 159: 187, 153; 193, 85 Mother 57, 105 Mother milk 26, 33: 27, 43; 29, 171; 29, 261; 35. 85; 44, 177; 52, 83 Motor coordination 2, 389 Motor neuron disease 149, 121 Motor oil 32,55; 52, 109; 79, I Motor vehicle 93, I; 93, 9; 93, 21; 93, 43; 93, 51; 93, 57: 93, 67: 93,131; 93,159; 93,175; 93,183; 93,191; 93,199; 93, 215; 93, 223; 93,231; 93,245;93,255; 93, 263; 93, 285; 93, 307; 93, 313; 93, 323; 93, 331; 93,349; 93, 393; 93,419; 93,

507; 169, 17; 169,53; 169,63; 169, 113; 169, 167; 169, 175; 169, 185; 169,205; 169,213; 169,231; 169,249; 169,303; 169, 321 Motorized transport 76, 55 Mouse 4,205; 6, 103; 10, 105; 109&110,425 Mouth hygiene 63, I Movement 2, 389 Movement (physiology) 132, 155 Mu opiate receptor 71,449 Mucilage 165,9; 165, 15: 165,33: 165, 59: 165,65; 165, 83: 165, 103; 165, 133; 165, 165; 165, 185; 165, 193; 165,203; 165, 213; 165, 225; 165, 229 Mucosa 101. 83 Mucus 41, 101 Mullet 79,59 Multidrug resistance 171, 197 Multiple cancer 7, 63 Multiple linear regression 199, 237 Multiple sclerosis 15.261; 29, 163; 58, 263; 77,175; 84, 45; 90, 163; 126, 139; 142, 191 Multivariate analysis 1992,5211; 1992,5557; 1992, 5569; 1993,51459 Municipal solid waste 198, 123 Muscle 10, I; 10,17; 10,219; 12, 101; 22, 85; 24, 249; 27, 89; 31. 89; 42, 77; 75,181; 85,189; 91. 87; 136, 177; 136,193 Muscle tissue 108,215; 115, 179 Mushroom 76, 117; 76, 129; 105.29; 105, 109; 106, 183; 155, 25; 193, 237 Mussel 6, 55; 13, 71; 13, 225; 24, 129; 39, 209; 40, 83; 43, 27; 44,135; 56,173: 65, 3; 68,197; 79,141; 79,157; 87&88, 397; 92, 155; 101,217; 109&110, 387: 109&110,461; 125. 85; 125,263; 159, 147; 175, 163; 179, 135; 184, 173 Mussel Cd and Pb 197. 177 Mutagen testing 46, I; 74, 177 Mutagenesis 2,305; 2, 341; 11, Ill; 11, 163; 11. 197; 11,223; 11,259; 13,275: 15,137; 17, 207; 18, 135; 68, 79; 77.51: 189&190,41 Mutagenic activity 84. 185; 84, 273; 103, 129; 103, 141 Mutagenic agent 9,287; 11,223; 15,137; 18, 135; 36, 81; 47, 137; 47, 195; 47, 265; 47, 343; 47, 479; 57, 29; 62, 305; 63, 175; 65,109; 94,143; 114,205; 117&118,509; 1993, 51771; 181, I; 181,7 Mutagenicity 11,259; 15, .3; 15, 137: 17,97; 17, 207; 18, 167; 20,147; 21i, 137; 27, 71; 27,113; 29, 143; 29, 195; 32, 55; 34,203; 38, 275; 39, 251; 41, 173; 44, 17; 46, 229; 47, 187; 47,229; 47, 257; 47, 293; 47, 361; 52, 201; 54,195; 57, 29; 58, 199; 61, 23; 61, 37; li6, 95; 66, 192; 71, 243; 71, 301; 73, 159; 74, 75; 74,191: 78,131; 86,131; 99, 307; 109&110, 17; 111, 109; 116. I; 117&118,521; 120, 145; 132, 371; 134, 61; 1~J93, 51771; 153,7; 153,169; 162,23; 164,9; 171, 127; 181. 7; 191, 23; 191i, 191 Mutation 112,19; 112,29; 112,37; 112,45; 148,201 Mycotoxin 34, 143; 1993,51453 Myeloma 7,63 Mytilus galloprovincialis 60,121; 67,187

Cumulative subject index, vols. /-l99/The Science o.fthe Iillal Envimnmell/ 200 (/997) 9/-147

N NADPH cytochrome c reductase 65, 3 Nail 7.71; 13,131: 103, 199; 177, 323 I-Naphthol 163, 211 Narcotic analgesic agent 22,:' 13 Natural gas 45,77 Natural radioactivity 45, 27; 45, 135: 45, 281: 45, 381; 45, 467: 45,509:45,535;45,579;45,585;45,621;45,631;45.641; 45,647;45.657:45,677;45,687;52,221;70,19;70,83; 114,99; 121,283; 127,243; 130&131, 147; 130&131, 253: 130&131, 261; 130&131,297; 130&131, 383; 130&131, 393; 130&131,517; 133,99: 133, 133; 133,221; 138, 37: 142,171: 170, 119: 173&174,125; 173&174,137 Nematode 1993, S387; 1993, S397; 1993, S439 Neodymium 83, 203 Neoplasm 94, I Nephrotoxicity 20, 23; 53, 173: 120,7; 150, 149 Neptunium 83,217: 83, 227: 100,43; 145, I Neptunium-237 157, 115 Neptunium-239 69, 145 Nerve cell 83, 195 Nerve cell firing rate 4, I Netherlands 93, 159 Neurologic disease 120, 117 Neurotoxicity 18, 6l: 28.415; 32, 335: 42, 201: 48. ..\5: 186. 141 eurotransmission 71, 441 Neutron activation analysis 22. 169: 24, 255: 70. 389: 70, 40l: 70,415: 130&131,139; 138. 101; 148,39; 150,223; 150. 231; 173&174, I: 173&174,323; 173&174. 339; 173&174. 345; 173&174, 351; 176,9., Neutron radiation 130&131. 267 Neutrophil 67, 165: 71. 543 New Zealand 175. 163 Newborn 5, 181: 57, 105 Newborn mortality 142,91 Nickel 4, 373; 5, I; 5, 231: 6. 259; 11,89; 12, I; 12,25; 12, 241; 14,5; 19.207; 22, 193; 22, 203; 26, 41: 28. 399: 52. 25; 59,325; 59, 351: 59..191: 59, 457; 60,185: 71. 17 71.141: 71,301; 72. 131: 75, 169; 75, 201; 75, 211: 76, 247; 80, 293: 84,83; 84,113; 87&88, 355: 89, 271; 89, 279: 89, 305; 95. 253: 97&98, 395; 97&98.455; 97&98, 507; 101, '11; lOt 149; 101,235; 102.261: 105,267: 116,281: 139&140,297: 1993, S367: 142, 143; 142. 157; 145, III: 148. ](H; 148, 109: 148.139; 148, 157; 148, 167; 148,175: 148. 185; 148, 191; 148,201; 148,207: 148. 217: 148,243: 148.153; 148, 263; 148,275: 148,283; 148,287; 148, 293; 148.~99: 148. 303; 148, 31l: 150.161; 155,83: 159,155: 162. If)l: 164, 57: 168, I; 168.19; 170. !II; 173&174.301; 175. ':.3: 182. 147; 183,205: 189&190,91: 189&190,371: 191, 95; 193. I: 199,91 Nickel-63 69.61 Nickel arsenide 28. 415 Nickel chloride 28, 343; 28, :199 Nickel subarsenide 28. 415 Nickel subselenide 28. 415

125

Nickel subsulfide 28.415 Nickel sulfate 41, 153: SO. 293 Nicotine 2, 157; 74, 263; 116,269; 192, 213 Nigeria 172, 189; 197, 13 Niobium 5. I: 122. n9 Niobium-95 58. 273 Nitrate 5,139; 7, 283; 9, 227: 18,47: 18,103; 18, 317; 21,17: 21,273; 21, 363; 23, 31; 23, 283: 23, 345; 24, 183; 25, 263; 33, 193: 34, 35; 34, 87; 35, 53: 37, 253; 39, 125; 40, 115: 47, 487: 51, 209: 55,329; 58, 187: 61, I; 65,181; 72.151; 76, 93: 77, :~53: SO, 161; 94, 221; 95,191; 101, 275; 102, 35; 106,263: 120,213; 143, 173; 153,85; 160&161, 181; 167, 15: 171,3; 171,77; 171, 173: 173&174,69; 189&190, 385; 189&190.459: 194&195,303; ]96, 197: 196,247 Nitrendipinc 71,441 Nitric acid 24,183; 67, l: 70,179: 74,111; 76, 93: 113,49; 167.15: 171, 173: 177,281; 189&190,459 Nitric oxide 148,57; 169,83 NitrifiLation 72, 167; 184.229 Nitrilolriacetic acid 60, 173: 99, 9\ Nitrite 6, 18l: 39,161; 50, 227; 65.181; SO, 161; 196,197 Nilroalkanc 17,97 Nitroarene derivative 58, 199 Nitrobenzene 100, 367 Nitrobenzene derivative 142, 179 Nitrogen 21,77; 33. 259; 36, 277: ~\7, 163; 44,1: 59, 291; 59, 329; 59, 391: 93, I; 93. 21; 95.141; 116,145; 117&118, 263; 117&118,271; 123&124, 241; 149,53; 156, 77; 160&161,677: 166, 201: 167.57: 168.71; 177, 281; 183, 23 J; 184,229: 188. 15: 188, 115: 189&190,379; 194&195, 71 Nitrogen-IS 179. 3 Nilrogen dioxide 5. 139; 6, 181; 7. 181; 9. 233; 18,47: 27. 121; 34, 87; 39,177; 55,27; 61. 51; 61, 59: 67, I; 74, JlI: ]46&147,365: 189&190,51: 189&190, 115; 189&190.205; ]89&190,213: 189&190,293; 189&190, 391: 189&190. 409: 189&190.423; 189&190, ,137 Nitrogen hcterocyclic derivative 62. 297 Nitrogen oxide 4,271: 5, 79: 5. 24\, 8. 39; 10, 163; 13. I: 13, 55; 22, 125: 23, 61: 23, 71: 23. \45: 24,183; 32, 65; 32,103: 33, 113; 33, 285; 35, I: 37, 195 39, 189; 40, 169: 46, 95 : 59,47: 59, 63: 59, 87: 59, 97; 59.113; 59,181: 59, 223: 59, 233; 61. 23:67, 227: 76, 55; 77 215; 93, 231;93, 245: 93, 301; 93. 339; 94, 233; 96, 67: 96, 87: 96, 189: 106, Ill: 107, 13: 109&110,261; 146&147,26.\: ]46&147,339: 146&147, :~65; 146&147,387: 146&147, ,117; 146&147,445: 151,47: 159, 91: 175. 189: 189&190.293: 193. 149 Nitrophenol 100,367; 1993, S681; 146&]47,457 I-Nitropyrene 53, III: 181, 7 4-Nitroquinoline N oxide 29. 143 Nitrosamine 6,181: 13,157; 80.161 N-Nitrosodiethanolamine 196, 19 7 Nitrotolucnc 57, 161 Nitrous acid 67. I Nitrous oxide 143,193; ]52,189: 175. 189; 189&190,107: 189&190. lIS; 189&190,205: 189&190.301; 189&]90, 4()'): 189&190,423; 189&190,459

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Cumulative subject iiulex. vols. 1-199/The Sci"nr.e of rh" TOEa} Environmenr 200 (1997) 91-147

Nocardia 4, 53 Noise 10. 187; 59, 19: 59. 31; 59,37; 127, 155; 169.311 Noise pollution 145,235; 146&147,67; 146&147.73: 146&147, 8 I; 146&147, 111; 169, 75 Noise reduction 146&147,67 Nomenclature 160&161, 505 Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus 127. 155 Nonene derivative 43, 127 Nonhuman 97&98.551 Nonionic surfactant 1993, S417; 1993, S689 Noradrenalin 34, J9 Normal value 188, 49 Normocytic anemia 42, 37 North America 94, 1 North Sea 194&195. I: 194&195.5: 194& 195,39; 194&195, 467 Norway 96.23: 96. 45; 96, 57; 96, 1J9; 96, 175: 96, 189. 184. 163 Nose mucosa 148,:; j I NO, removal 198. 73 Nuclear accident 57.231; 63, ]15; 67. 1J3; 67. 149; 68, 161; 69. 145: 70. 373: 70, 433: 72. 81; 76, lO I: 78. 77; 79. 291; 80,225; 84, 283; 89. I: 90. I; 97&98. 531; 99, 61: 100. 29; 100.105; 101. 181; 105. I; 106, 183: 106, 191: 121,109: 130&131,207; 137, 3 I: 137,65; 137. ]6.~: 137,205; 144. 201: 154,9; 172, 119 Nuclear energy 55,59: 114.99 Nuclear fuel 69.347: 69, 367 Nuclear fuel recycling 35.251: 35. 267: 52,123: 53. 77: 53. 89: 53,201 Nuclear fuel reprocessing 70. 321; SO, 243; 90, 273; 95. 69: 111, 1J5: 130&131. 51: 130&131,275: 141, 103 Nuclear industry 53,20]; 58, 73: 111,59: 111. 135; 114. 87: 127,9: 127. 13: 127. 37; 127,43: 127,47: 128, 157; 130&131, 73; 143.211: 144,201; 145. J Nuclear magnetic resonance 78, 167: 113, 107 Nuclear power plant 21, 137; 22,39; 29. 195: 34, 57; 35,417; 38, IS: 68, 187; 70. 299; 72. 81: 78, 77: 79, 291: 80.225: 90. I; 97&98, 531; 114.87: 114,99: 130&131.403; 139&140, 287: 152.221; 164,177; 173&174.399: J81, 51; 183.21:' Nuclearreactor 69.79; 76,101; 100.61: 121. 109 Nuclear waste 105,29: 156,217 Nucleic acid 177.97 Nucleic acid analysis 135. 123 Nutrient 9. 149; 29.49; 30. 85: 49, 115: 56, 201: 56. 211; 67, 195: SO, 139; 97&98.103; 99, 77; 104, 239; 117&118.575: 1992, S115; 1992. S187; 1992. S211; 1992. S235: 1992. 5251: 1992,$291: 1992. 53l5; 1992. S337; 1992.5345; 1992, 5383: 1992, 5445: 1992. 5475; 1992. 5755: 1992. 51069: 1992.51079; 1992, S1149: 1992,51271: 138,235: 149.53: 152.81; 156,77; 172,21: ]94&]95, 173: 194&195. 193: 194&195.285; 194&195.303 Nutrient and hydrological fluxes 194&195,419 Nutrition 17,31: 63.11 I; 77, 35: 85. 29: 85. 169: 85.199; 85. 245; 90. 163; 111.47; 117&118,569; 122,247: 126,61: 145.81; 145,119: 149, 113; 155.221: 193. 161: 193,2:17 Nutritional deficiency 192. 269

Nutritional habit I. 375; 2. 399: 3. 267; 3, 275; 4, 373 Nutritional health 2. 121 Nutritional status 28. 317

o Occupation 104. 167 Occupational asthma 150, 167; 163, 137 Occupational cancer 142,9: 142, 19; 142, 25; 148,303: 148. 311 Occupational disease 95,107: 142.29: 142.33; 150. 179; 170, I

Occupational exposure 8. 241; 11. 287; 13, 235; 16, 13: 17. 207; 52, 65; 66, 39; 70, 299; 70. 321; 71,59; 71, III: 71. 285; 71, 293: 71, 301; 71, 309; 71. 317: 71. 513; 71, 551: 78, 241; 79. 191: 80, J67; 94. 179: 101.9: 101, 25; 101, 33: 101, 45: 101, 55; 101, 83; 101, 91; 101.97: 101, III; 101. 121: 101. J35; 101, 149; 103, 123; 103, 159; 106. 143: ]27. 155; 132, II: 134, 39; 139&140. 157: 141, 11; 142,9: 142, Ill; 148.61; 148.263; 148.283: J48. 287; 148,293; 148, 299: 149. I: 149. 183; ISO, 1; 150,7: 150.41; 150.55; 150,57: 150,65: 150.69; 150.77; 150. 85; 150,95; 150. xi: 150. 105; ISO, Ill; 150, 117; 150. 121; 150. 129; 150, 133; ISO. 14J; 150, J45: 150.149; 150, 153; 150,161; 150,197; ISO, 201: 150,209; 150. 225; 150,231; 150,245; 150, 249; ISO, 253: 150,259; 150,263; 152. 269; 155,83; 159, 155: 162. 19; 163. 3; 163. 129; 163, 137; 163, 147; 163, 153: 163. 165; 163. 169; 163. 187: 163. 191: 163. 195; 163,203; 163.211; 166.89; ]68. 33; 168.131; 170. I; 170,95; 171,183; ISO. 9: 184.45; 184. 83; 184.97: 184, 123; 188, 173; 191,59: 191. 153: 192. 259; 199.91; 199. 115: 199, 151 Occupational hazard lOt 17; lOt 65: lOt 131; 148. 303: 149. 183; 162, 19 Occupational health 184. 83 Occupational lung disease 148,299: ISO, 173; 150, 187: 150. 219; 150.223; 191, 153 Occupational safety 51, I; 101.9; lOt, 65: 101, xi Occupational skin disease 148, 283 Oceanic regions 135, 115 Octachlorostyrene 8,241; 10,219 Octanol 123&124,399; 123&124.519 Odor 18,369;47.371 Office building 61. 73 Oil 21, 173; 35.135: 36. 319; 45. 77; 66. 203; 116.187: 146&147. 525: 156. 243; 156. 255; 170, 171 Oil dispersant 32.93: 35. 105; 35, 115; 35. 135; 35, 169: 35. 191; 92, 165 Oil industry 97&98.235; 181,45; 187. 73 Oil shale 28.415; 28, 493: 36, 215; 198, 1 Oil spill 5.95; 14. 245; 15,37; 19, 33; 56. 287; 81&82. 511: 116. 28\; 186. 109; 186. 119: 186. In Oligochaetes 197, III Olive oil 158, 9 On-line computer 109&110.643 Onion 79,25 Ontogeny 71.449

Cumulative subject index. vo!s. 1-1991The Science of the Total Em'ironment 200 (/997) 91--147 Optical instrumentation 163, 221 Optical remote sensing 196, 229 Oral intake 199, 125 Orange juice 2, 399 Organ 10, 135 Organ distribution 138, 101 Organic acid 54, 53 Organic compound 11, 197; 18, 135; 18,167: 18, 187; 20, 241; 21,161; 21, 187; 23, 227; 27, 201; 28, 479: 34, 20:\; 36, 261; 36,271; 37, 71; 37, 83; 38,259; 39, 281; 43,149; 47, 7; 47, 27; 47, 45: 47,83; 47, 93; 47, 99; 47, 115; 47, 137 47, 155; 47,487; 49, 257: 49, 305; 50, 87; 55, 209; 56, 183: 58, 37; 60,185; 62, 189; 74, I; 77,269; 91, 237; 103,57; 109&110, 197; 109&110,243; 109&110,261; 109&110,327; 109&110,387; 109&110,431; 109&110,557; 109&110, 625; 113,89; 113, 107; 114, 37; 117&118, 367; 119, 85; 121, 159; 122, I; 123&124,205; 123&124,233; 123&124, 451; 125,359; 1993, 5325; 1993,5397; 141,223; 144, 17; 144,217; 146&147,515; 148,73; 148, 217; 149,39; 153, 97; 154, 1: 156,207; 159,101; 159,147; 160&161,729; 160&161, 737; 164, I; 166, 69; 168, 195; 170, 31; 170,43; 170,185; 172,197: 177,9; 181, 231; 185,3; 185,27; 185, 45; 185,71; 185, 83; 185,93; 185,109; 185,125; 185, 151; 185,161; 185,171: 185, 187; 188,87; 191,137; 196,191 Organic lead 19, 21: 73, 121 Organic matter 56, 211: 68, 241; 70, I; 75, 243; 75, 261; 81&82,71; 81&82, 201; 81&82, 239; 81&82, 343: 81&82, 569; 81&82, 597; 86, 207: 91, 107; 93, 293; 99, 77; 99. 173; 107,83; 112,189; 116, 15; 117&118, 27; 117&118, III; 117&118,121; 117&118,145; 117&118,155; 117&118, 175; 117&118, 187: 117&118,293; 117&118, 305: 117&118,413; 117&118,449; 117&118,499; 117&118, 531; 123&124, 503; 151, 159; 152,37; 152,49; 15Z, 63: 152,81; 165,33; 168,57; 168,267; 181, 167; 187, 121 Organic solvent 199,197; 199,213 Organisms, aquatic 59. 291; 59, 437; 59, 477 Organoarsenic compound 79, 59 Organochlorine 38, 133: 198,43 Organochlorine compounds 199, 183 Organochlorine derivative 86,273; 91, 141: 103, 159: 115, 133; 122,165; 143,261; 149,97; 151,77; 153,29; 154,129; 154, 153; 154,163; 154,179: 154,201; 154,217; 154, 249; 155, 187; 160&161,55; 160&161,65; 160&161, 139; 160&161, 193; 160&161, 201; 160&161,211; 160&161,265. 160&161,307; 160&161,347; 160&161, 381.160&161. 441; 160&161,447; 160&161,465; 160&161, 473 160&161, 497; 160&161, 50S; 160&161, 51 I. 160&161, 521; 160&161, 529; 160&161,539; 162, 215; 164,125; 170, 159; 171, 85; 171, 221; 181, III: 186, 13; 186,29; 186, 109; 186, 135; 186, 137 Organochlorine insecticide 10,105; 13,101; 15,169; 43,193; 58,243; 75, 249; 76,139; 97&98, 23: 97&98, 41; 417&98, 495; 97&98, 595; 97&98, 783; 121, 145; 155, Organochlorine insecticides 194&195, 357 Organochlorine pesticide 90,283; 100,483; 106,43: 115, 145; 115, 163; 119, 179; 122,75.122, 135; 139&140, 123; 142, 221; 144, 273; 144, 305; 181, 125; 181, 133: 182, II; 182, 25

n

127

Organochlorines 197,55 Organohalogen 47,217; 81&82, 239 Organohalogen derivative 171, 243: 172, 159 Organolead compound 89, 291 Organomercury compound 48, 69; 63, 83; 72, 113 Organometallic compound 37,61; 49, 305; 139&140, 175 Organophosphate 177, 37 Organophosphate insecticide 122, 315: 156, I Organophosphate pesticide 6, 155; 15, 169; 32, 335; 76, 61; 114, 195; 156, I Organophosphorus 194&195,207; 194&195,357 Organophosphorus compound 106. 243; 109&110, 441; 109&110,605; 123&124, I; 123&124,45 OrganOlin compound 4:~, 221; 49. 305; 68, 207; 73, 39; 76, 185; 78, 219; 89, 299; 92, 265; 101, 217; 103,229; 105,149; 121,13:\; 121, 271; 171, 117: 185,151 Ornithine decarboxylase 20, 147 Oscillation 180, 19 Osparcom 194&195, 39 Osteoanhropathy 191, 197 Osteodystrophy 163, 147 Other elements 196, 205 Otto engine 44, 8 I Ouse 194&195,5; 194&195, 15; 194&195,71; 194&195, 235; 194&195,247: 194&195,285; 194&195,303; 194&195. 321; 194&195,345; 194&195,467 Oxadiazon 72, 29 Oxidation 27,33; 68,11; 100,469; 153, 195; 196,177 Oxidation-reduction potential 75,261; 109&110,327 Oxidation-reduction reaction 28, 169 Oxidation-reduction state 1992, 51099 Oxidative phosphorylation 62, 347 Oxidativt~ stress 150, 57 Oxidizing agent 8,39; 47, 195; 148, 191 Oxidoreductase 62,367; 142,157; 148,157; 167,231; 170,95; 171. 221 Oxolinic acid 152, 143 II-Oxotestosterone 32, 87 Oxygen 36, 271 Oxygen concentration 135, 115 Oxygen consumption 75,341 Oxygen tension 1992,51029 Oxygenase 1993, 5655 Oxygenation 1992, 5683; 1992, S ! 0 17 Oxytetracycline 114, 25; 152. 143 Oyster 22,235; 56, 221; 57,217; 66, 213; 68, 207; 83, 63; 97&98,761: 100, 483; 125, 193 125,359; 126,27; 171. 117: 179, 149 Ozone 5, 79; 5, 223: 7, 99; 7. 269; 13, I; 18,235; 18,245; 23, 11; 23,17; 23, 345; 27, 33; 32, 103; 34,87; 36, 261; 36, 319; 37,171;39,111;39,125;40,169;47,137;47,169;47,187; 47,229; 47, 257; 47, 299; 50, 209; 59,47: 59, 181: 59, 223; 59,233: 61, 23; 62, 315; 91, 49: 93, 245; 93, 255; 94.2,',3: 96,297; 99,145; 103. 129; 103. 141; 109&110,261; 117&118.531; 141, 75; 143,93; 143, 131; 146&147,117: 146&147, 333; 146&147,387;146&147,395; 148,23; 153, 195: 155,285; 156, 169: 159,91: 160&161, 87; 160&161,

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Cumulative subject index. vols. l-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-i47

669; 160&161,769; 160&161, 831; 166,193; 169, 83; 171, 143; 177,291; 189&190, 293; 189&190, 391 Ozone layer 111, I; 112,269; 112, 291

p Paint 32,261; 39, 251; 44, 225; 66, 235; 68, 45; 122, 301; 164, 221; 188, 173 Paint industry 43, 141 Painter 48, 45 Palladium chloride 28, 343 Pancreas 10, 135; 27, 89; 84, 25 Paneth cell 42, 189 Paper 5,273; II, 197; 32, 261 Paper industry II, 197; 14, 167; 15,3; 48, 123; 74, 75; 81&82, 329; 104, 97 Paper mill sludges 197, 127 Para cymene II, 197 Para xylene 32, 147; 189&190,287 Paraffin 14,233; 17,83 Paramyxovirus 115, 31 Paraquat 123&124, 249 Parasite 34, 143 Parathion 13, 235; 34, 289; 1993, 5559 Parathion methyl 34, 289; 1993, 5681; 1993, 5867 Paris Commission 194&195, 39 Park vegetation 196, 91 Particle deposition 50, 147 Particle size 6, 175; 19, 207; 20, 109; 23, 251; 23, 379; 23, 393; 31, 263; 34,101; 36,147; 36,183; 36,215; 36, 233; 36, 283; 36,289; 36,299; 54, 13;63,247;65,241; 68, 251; 70, I; 70, 69; 70, 215; 72, II; 76, 247; 77, 237; 79,105; 79.179; 83,127; 93,349; 94,187; 175,179; 187,131; 193,77 Particulate carbon 194&195, 345 Particulate matter 5,79; 6,165; 6,175; 7, 227; 7, 261; 7, 283; 9, 161; II, I; 12, 75; 16,239; 19, Ill; 19, 179; 19,207; 19, 223; 20,109; 22, 97; 23. 3; 23,151; 23, 227: 23, 251; 23. 259; 23, 313; 23, 361; 23, 379; 23,393; 24,13; 24, WI: 24, 177: 25,263; 28, 415; 30,167; 32,133; 32, 289; 33. IS: 33, 129; 33,147; 33,193; 33, 203; 34, 203; 36,17; 36, 47; 36. 61;36,91;36,103;36,111;36,121;36,131;36,147;36, 153; 36,159; 36,169; 36,177: 36,183; 36.191; 36,197; 36, 2(~: 36, 247;36, 271;36, 277; 36, 305; 36, 329; 36, 339; 36, 353; 36, 363; 36, 369; 37, 213; 38, 275; 39, III; 40, 231; 43, 63; 48, 231; 49, 257; 54,13; 54, 231; 54, 237; 54, 261; 57, 7; 61,23; 61, 51; 61, 107; 63, 139; 63, 247; 65, 95; 65, 215; 65, 227; 65, 241; 65, 261; 66,65;66, 95;67,41;67, 91; 68, 251; 71, 141; 71, 501; 73, 159; 73, 203; 74, Ill: 75, 21 I: 76, 55; 79,43; 79,141; 80, 267; SO, 279; 83,173; 87&88, 315; 90, 55; 91, 251: 93, 349: 96, 317; 97&98, 115; 97&98, 137; 97&98,315; 97&98. 395; 97&98, 465; 99, 105; 99,115; 99, 163; Ill, 169; II6, 269; 119, 253; 120, 271; 128, I; 130&131,517: 133,83; 138, 183; 141,93; 151, 101; 152, 113; 172, I; 172,65; 175,199; 177,57; 187, 79: 189&190, 275; 189&190, 301; 189&190,417; 189&190,443; 192.193 Particulate metal 194&195, 191

Particulate nutrient 194&195, 193 Particulates 194&195,321 Particulates, airborne total 59,19; 59,47: 59,131; 59,141; 59, 267 Particulates, suspended in runoff 59,291. 59, 329; 59,355; 59, 401: 59,437 Partition coefficient 152, 19 ; 194&195, 32 I Passivation 196, 177 Pea 71,225 Peat 62,39; 62, 185; 62,193; 79, 271 Pedestrian 164, 185 Peer review 184, 129 Pelagic 196, 163 Penicillamine 61, 201 Penicillium 105, 13 Pennine orefields 194&195,391 Pensioner 61,201 Pentacene 14, 233 2,2,4,4,6-Pentachloro-5-cyclohexene- I,3-dione 47,21 I Pentachloroacetone 46, 229 Pentachlorobenzene 8, 241; 10, 219 Pentachlorophenate sodium 68, 113: 68, 127 Pentachlorophenol 10,209; 61,153: 68,113: 83, 161; 123&124,291; 1993,5387; 1993, 5761 Pentane 3, 129 Pentetic acid 149, 39; 178, 127; 187, 131 Perftuoro compound 143, 113 Perfornlance 80, 229 Periodic medical examination 32, 335 Peripheral neuropathy 106, 5 Periphyton 194&195,373 Peritoneal dialysis 71,401; 173&174,407 Permanganate 47, 299 Permethrin 67, 263 Peroxidase 39, 189; 48, 95; 170,95 Peroxyacetylnitrate 7, 269; 24, 183; 189&190,459 Peroxybenzoyl nitrate 46, 29; 46, 41 Personal exposure 198, 79 Personal monitor 77, 95 Personal monitoring 30, 167 Personnel 94, 179 Personnel radiation monitoring 130&131,73: 130&131,267 Perylene 14, 233 Pest control 77, 23 I; 106, 97 Pest control operators 199, 173 Pesticide 2,21; 2, 21; 2,121; 5, 277; 6,103; 9,63; 9,117; 9, 135; 10,105; 13,101; 20, 231; 21, 363: 22, 213; 35,13; 47, 487; 56, III; 58, 243; 62, 335; 72, 217: 73, 229; 76, 85; 97&98,799; 100, 17; 100, 501; 102, I; 103, 57; 103, 159; 106,97; 109&IIO, 343; 109&110, 383; 109&110,527; 109&110,605; 117&II8. 403; 121,77; 122, 315; 123&124, I; 123&124,29; 123&124, 45: 123&124,63; 123&124, 133: 123&124, 145; 123&124, 161; 123&124, 183; 123&124, 205; 123&124,241; 123&124,261; 123&124,267; 123&124,279; 123&124,309; 123&124,325; 123&124, 391; 123&124,421; 123&124,435; 123&124,451; 123&124,459: 123&124,469; 123&124,491; 123&124,

Cumularive subjeer index,

vol.~.

1-199/The Science of rhe Til/af Environmenr 200 (/997) 91-147

513; 123&124,551: 123&124, 57\: 123&124,581 123&124,591; 139&140,347; 1993, 5243; 1993, S293; 1993,5387; 1993,5641; 1993, S681: 1993, 5773; 1993, S823; 1993,5833; 1993, S853; 1993,5859; 1993, 5867; 1993, S877; 1993, S989; 1993, S1421; 1993, S1507; 1993, S1547; 1993, S1633; 1993, S1689; 144,145; 144,153; 144, 217; 149,183; 152,9; 153, I: 153, 151; 155,105; 156, II; 156,199; 159,33; 159,101; 160&161, 75; 160&161, 193: 160&161,201; 160&161, 391; 160&161,421; 160&161, 447; 162,31; 162,75; 162,119; 168, II; 171,43; ]7],131; 171,205; 171,281; 188,S3; 188,S30; 188, S78; 188,S86: 188, SI06; 188, S149; 193,27; 194&195,207 Pesticide residue 132,105; 132,155; 132,217; 132,243; 132, 259; 132,275; 132, 297; 132,435; 133,73; 142,221; 187, 253 Pesticide residues 196, III Pesticide spraying 97&98,799 Pesticides 194&195,357; 199, 165 Petrochemical industry 141, 217; 163,203 Petroleum 14,233; 35,105; 35,115; 35,169; 35,191: 50, I; 81&82,511;93,43;93,51;93,411:93,537; 186. 109: 187, 73 Petroleum derivative 104,211; 112,203; 1993, S989; 145, 157 pH 6,223; 16, I; 28, 169: 39, 125; 40, 125; 48. 95: 55. 329; 61, I; 62,157; 62, 343; 68, 225: 71,187: 72,151; 75, 285: 77,253; 80, 185; 81&82, 343; 81&82, 683; 8:.'. 11:\: 84, 71; 87&88,43; 87&88, 209; 87&88, 241; 87&88, 255; 87&88, 269; 91, 23; 91,223; 96, 175; 96, 211: 100,337; 109&110, 221; 128,151; 145, 81; 181, 65; 194&195,19.Pharmacodynamics 109&110,9 Pharmacokinetics 8, 159; 8, P9; 8, 253; 10, 135: 15, 123; 16, 13; 22, I; 24, 27; 24, 287; 27, 89; 27, 231; 28.317: 109&110,9; 109&110,515 Pharmacotherapy 42,37; 42, 45 Phaseolus vulgaris 16, 185 Phenanthrene 102, 229; 148, II; 156, 27 Phenazone 101, 135 Phenobarbital 4, I Phenol 20,277; 33, 119: 76, 79; 109&110,493: 156, 139 Phenol derivative 47,93; 81&82, 71; 102, I: 104, 229: 109&110,221; 109&110,425: 117&118, 187; 117&118, 207: 117&118,475 Phenoxycarboxylic acid derivative 2, 305 Phenylacetic add 43, 127 S-Phenylmercapturic acid 199. 49 Phenylurea pesticide 16, 249 Philosophy 106, 175: 184,5; 184, 13; 184, I U: 184, 131; 184, 137 Phlebotomy 101, 25 Phosalone 13, 235 Phosphatase 1993, S 1265 Phosphate 27,121; 65,181; 87&88, 345; 90, 203: 97&98, 839; 101,275; 103, 215; 149, 1; 152, I; 159,201; 162, 149; 162, 173; 162,225; 166. 179; 173&174,69: 173&174, 125; 173&174, 137: 180. 147; 194&195,303 Phosphate wastes 196, 151 Phosphoglucose isomerase 57,91

129

Phosphogypsum 90, 203 Phosphoric acid 6,265; 18,47; 21. 77; 168,233; 173&174, 125: 173&174, 137 Phosphorothioic acid S-benzyl-O,O-diisopropyl ester 72, 29 Phosphorus 5, I; 16, 13; 16,217; 17,37; 33, 259; 40, 115; 44, I; 55, 229; 59, 329; 59, 391; 78, 289; 87&88, 59; 95, 141; 96,235; 97&98, 395; 115, 219; 146&147,499; 149,53; 151, 125; 152, I; 156, 77; 180, 137: ISO, 147; 182,39; 189&190, 379; 192, 75; 194&195. 303 Phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance 152, I PhotobacteJium fischeri 60. I TJ Photochemical smog 5,201; 5, 223: 9, 209; 14, 107; 22,19; 23,71: 25, 263; 29, 65; 46, 29: 72, I; 73,159; 134,81 Photochemistry 62, 139; 78,89: 99, 145; 100,469: 189&190, 327 Photodegradation 62, 3J5; 75, 243; 100,469: 123&124,161; 123&124,171; 123&124, 183; 12.'&124,219; 132,283: 132,361: 1993, S1397 Photolysis 92,181: 103,57; 104,17: 128, I; 1993. S1397: 170. 185 Pholon 130&131. 37 Pholooxidation 32, 103; 37, 195: 143, j Pholosynthesis 56,21 J; 58, 187; J993, 576\: 165,155: 171, 137 Phototrophic bacterium 167, 329 Phthalic acid 5. I: 95, 227; 1993. 543 \; 143, 103 Phthalic acid derivative 36, 3 J 3 Phthalic anhydride 43, 127 Physical chemistry 109&110,253; 109&110,569; 109&110, 605: 128,51; 141,75 Physical geography 194&195,87 Physicochemistry 28, 343 Physiology 1992, SI04J; 133, II] Phytoplankton 28, I; 28,51: 30, 99; 75, 151; SO, 139; 96. 115; 97&98,761; 99,173; 1992, S107: 1992, SI33; 1992, S235; 1992, S365; 1992.5419; 1992, S445: 1992,5489; 1992, 551 I; 1992, S525; 1992, S539: 1992, S557: 1992, S615; 1992, S809: 1992, S819; 1992,5861: 1992, S871; 1992, 5879; 1992, S891; 1992, S921; 1992,5973; 1992, S1133; 165,43; 165,65; 165, 83: 165, 133: 165, 155: 165, 165; 165, 193: 171,77; 172, 145: 194&195, 373 Phytotoxicity 16,55; 28, 19L 28. 257: 84, 83: 104,211: 109&110,493; 132,201; U8, 5';' Piezoelectric transducer 5. 69 Pigment 117&118,219 Pigment cell 94, 143 Pilocarpine 22, 213 Pinctada radiata 197, 161 Pine 48. :B: 96, 189 Pineal body 24, 135 Pinene 77, 245 Pipeline 9, 271: 47, 371 Placenta 42, 181; 48, 69; 79, 287: 159, 119 Placenta transfer 5, 181; 28, 327: 28, 433; 30, 221 Plankton 79,141; 84,129; 1992,5693; 1992, S697; 172,119 Planning 194&195,447 Plant 2, I; 3,155: 10,79; 13,141: 15,247; 15, 269; 23, 55: 25,

no

Cumulative subject index. voh. 1-199/The Science of the TOIaI Environment 200 (1997) 91--147

61: 28. 159: 28. 277; 32, 197; 46, 83; 46. 181; 73. 203; 81&82. (j()7; 97&98. 839; 100. 105: 101, 191; 103.215: 109&110,493: 109&110. 527; 121.177; 125.175; 125. 185; 126, I; 126, 263; 133. Ill; 138. 309; 1993. S423; 1993. 5431; 1993,51345; 1993. S1513; 153,61; 153, 117; 155. 221; 157. 289; 157, 387; 164, 203; 168, I; 170. 119; 176. 3; 176, 15; 176. 25; 176.33; 176.45; 176,73; 176. 81; 176.85: 176,93; 176.97; 176. 121; 176. 141; 178.45: 188.29; 188. 71; 192, 31; 196.91 Plant availability 199, 237 Plant extract 117&118,313 Plant growth 113, I; 116,187: 167. 375: 182,39: 183. 167; 183. 179 Plant leaf 48,95; 50,197; 62.139; 172, 151: 176,117: 184. 197 Plant root 62.355; 69. 367 Plant toxin 34, 143 Plasma 8, 179: 8. 247; 8, 253; 34. 49; 46, 9; 89, 353: 100, 235 Plasma generation 198, 73 Plasmin 114. 135 Plastic 7, 207; 8. 13; 144. 285: 170, 171 Platinum 111,47; 120, 93; 182, 21; 188.195; 193, 179 Platinum chloride 28. 343 Playground 57. 181 Pleasure boat 25. 255 Pleura mesothelioma 30. 147 Plume 14, 129; 23, 119: 23. 283; 36. 319 Plume dispersion 29,87: 30.265; 99. 153 Plume rise 23, 163; 25, III Plutonium 28, 159; 28.277; 28.433; 53. 89; 68. 187; 69. 239: 69.297; 70,187; 70. 237; 70. 253:70.321; 70.355: 83,203: 83,217;83,253; 83,263;85, 235; 90. 273;95.69; 100.43: 142,101; 143,21 L 144, 73: 145.1; ISS. 151; 173&174. 187; 177,259; 183.213; ]88.59 Plutonium-238 35,217; 38.173: 40. 61: 69. I; 70, J; 84.159: 141, 103; 157. 115 Plutonium-239 28.433; 32.183: 35, 23; 35. 239: 38.173; 40, 61; 43, 159: 52, 123: 54, 247; 58, 273; 62. 21:\: 63. III: 63. 139: 70, I; 70. 101; 84. 159; 111.59: 114.215: 141, 103: 157, 115; 157, 217 Plutonium 240 35,23; 38. 173; 40. 61; 52. 123; 54, 247: 58. 273: 63. Ill; 63, 139: 70. I; 70. 101; 84. 159: 111, 59; ]41, 103; 157. 115; 157,217 Plutonium isotopes 196, 255 Pneumoconiosis 26, 19; 95, 107: 106. 143 Poland 96. I; 96. 67; 96.115; 96. 121; 96. 131; 96. 199; 175. 179 Polar bear 48. 195 Polarimetry 163,221 Police 105. 165 Policy 106, 175; 108, I; 108,5; 108, 17; 108. 33; 108, 51; 108. 61: 108,71; 108, 87; 108,123; 108,151; 108, 163; 108, 173; 108.181; 109&110,649; 129,71; 129.95; 169,265; 169. 289 Politef 76, 93 Politics 56.69; 108,87; 108. 173; 109&110.629; 113,229 Pollutant 9.63; 15, 137; 18, 135; 32. 289; 93. 385; 93.403:

109&110.681; 113. 159; 114. 149; 117&118, 357; 122,75: 122,247; 138.207; 143.235; 164, 185; 177. 1 Pollutant loads 194&195, 39 Pollution 8,197; 8. 229; 10,61; 71, 65: 73. 17: 73, 29; 73, 39; 73.121; 73,127; 76.10]; 76.109; 76,117; 77. 25; 77, 35: 77.45; 78. I: 78, 13; 78, 99; 78. 179: 78.187; 78, 219; 84, 113; 84, 119; 84, 159; 86, 289: 92, 13; 92, 29; 92, 55; 92, 165; 92.199; 93, 43; 93,131; 93, 277; 93. 359; 93, 375; 93, 393; 93, 403; 93,411; 93, 465; 93, 499; 93, 515; 93, 523; 93, 537; 93, 543; 93. vii: 94, 1; 94, 71; 94, 89; 94, 125; 94, 143: 94,155; 95. 61; 95,141; 95, 149; 95,167; 95.181; 96, ix; 99, 137; 103,209; 106.5; 106.21; 106.43; 107, 29: 107, 169; 108,5; 111,83; 111, 125: ]11.135: 113.251; 114, 1; 114,215; 116, 145; 116,243; 119, 169; 121. 217; 121, 231: 122, 1; 122, 75; 122. 135; 122. 165; 122.247; 123&124,29; 123&124,45; 126, 173; 126, 243; 126. 263; 1992, 51179; 128, 12l; 129.125; 129, 137; 129,205; 130&131,219; 132, 93: 132,415; 133.39; 133.285; 134, 31: 134,315: 136, 135: 138,127; 138,147; 138,223; 138. 301; 139&140,251; 139&140,347; 139&140,357: 1993, S525; 1993,5573; 1993,SI025; 1993, S1037; 1993,51203; 1993, S1265: 1993, 51283; 1993, 51315; 1993,51749; 1993. S1755; 141, I; 141, 11; 141, 45; 141. 51; 141, 59; 14],217; 141, 223; 141, 241: 141,275; 142,179; 142,207; 142. 213; 142,221; 143. 31; 143,93; 143. 221; 144,33; 144,285; 152. 213; IS3, 219; 156, 145; 157, 147; IS7, 323; 163, 123; 164, 185; 164,221: 166,211; 166, 235; 167. I; 167, 273; 168. 109; 170, 165; 171,235: 171,265; 175. 85; 175.97; 175, 127; 176, 129: 177,251; 180,107; 184,197; 186,13; 186.25: 187, 185; 188, S3; 188. S141: 189&190,335; 189&190,379; 192,41; 192, 163; 193, 77; 193, 85; 194&195, 155; 194&195,457: 194&195. 467 Pollution control 92, 91; 93, 21: 93, 515; 108, 33; 109&110. I; 109&110,105; 109&110,121; 109&110.275; 109&110. 283; 109&110,327; 109&110,407; 109&110,431; 109&110.635; 114,7; 1992.51; 1992,563; 1992, S1115; 1992.51159; 1992, S1165: 1992. S1179: 1992, S1199: 1992, S1217; 1992, 51239; 1992,51257:1992,51271: 1992, S1283; 129,39; 129,219; 134, 315: 143,149; 151,47: 177. 117; 177, 195; 189&190, 35; 189&190. 125; 194&195, 225; 197, 149 Pollution indicator 34. 267 Pollution prevention 194&195, 147 Pollution transport 77.269: 79, III; 87&88, 105; 87&88, 209; 90.41; 157. I; 157,7: 157, 17; 157, 29; 157,45; 157,59; 157, 73; 157, 83; 157.93; 157, 107; 157. 115; 157. 125; 157. 133; 157.139; 157, 147; 157,153: 157. 163; 157,171; 157. 181; 157,189; 157, 197; 157,207; ]57,217; 157,227; 157. 231; 157,239; 157.249; 157, 257; 157,261; 157.267; 157. 285; 157.301; 157,309: 157, 317: 157, 371; 166,69; 166, 157; 166, 193; 168.57; 168,71; 170, 193: 171. 85; 173&174.47; 173&174,259; 173&174,385; 173&174, 393: 180, 183; 181.237; 182,85; 182. 117: 182. 135; 185,45; 185.59; 185,71; 185,83; 185,161; 185. 187; 188, 15; 188. 29; 189&190,281; 189&190,301; 191,77; 191, 95; 191, 109; 192.41; 192,49; 192, 95; 192,229; 192,275: 193,57; 193, 169: 193. 197; 193,215: 193,229

Cumulative subject index, vo/s. /-l99/The Scieru..'e of the Total Environmem 200 (/997.' 9[.···/47

Polonium 31,219; 35, 431; 39,143: 45, 63; 54. 127; <>1, 117: 69,179; 69,191; 83,181; 112, 263; 148, 61; 159, 201; 162, 19; 162, 139; 164,109: 173&174,151; 196,151 Poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid) 123&124, 361 Polyacrylic acid 191, 225 Polyamine 20, 147 Polycarbonate 143, 163 Polychaeta 28. 105 Polychlorinated biphenyl 2,305; 4, 53; 4, 219; 5.181; 7.117; 8,197; 8, 205; 8, 229; 8,241; 10,51; 13.17: l3. 101; 15. 237; 17,51; 19, 121; 20,231; 20, 255; 24. I; 24. 91. 24, 119; 25.169; 27,133; 27,231; 29,101; 33, 225; 38.133; 38,167; 39,27; 41, 153; 43, 193; 44, 253; 46, 9; 46, 83; 57,19; 63. 13; 65, 21; 66, 115; 67, 187; 68, 141; 73, 189; 75, 249; 79, III; 79, 141; 86, 273; 92, 155; 97&98, 155: 97&98. 495; 97&98,595; 97&98, 627; 97&98, 739; 100,483; 101,263: 102,223; 106,55; 109&110.237; 109&110, 275; 114. 113: 115, 145; 115, 163; 116, 169; 119, 179; 121,77; 12.2.75; 122, 135; 122, 247: 126, 165; 139&140, 123: 139&140,225; 139&140,323; 139&140,347; 139&140, 357; 1993. S409; 1993, S479; 1993, S599: 1993, S1373: 1993. SI439: 141. 155; 141,241: 142,213; 143, 103; 144,33; 144, 15\; 144, 217; 144, 305; 145,29; 145,207; 149, 113; 151, 77: 151, 131; 154, 153; 154, 163; 154,179; 154.217; 154,2.\7; 155. 73; 158, 113; 159, 101; 160&161, 117; 160&161. 119; 160&161, 193; 160&161, 251; 160&161, 265; 160&161, 307; 160&161,337; 160&161,347; 160&161,391: 160&161,409; 160&161.441; 160&161, 465; 160&161. 473; 160&161,497; 160&161, 511; 160&161. 529; 160&161,631; 162.31; 162, 215; 164,125; 171.137; 175, 275; 179, 73; 179, 135; 179, 149; 181, 111; 182,25; 183, 195; 185,125; 186,141; 187, II; 187, 199; 188,29; 192. 123; 192,229; 193,229; 196,57; 197.21; 198,43 Polychlorinated biphenyl derivative 109&110, 179 Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin 198, 161 Polychlorinated dibenzodioxin 74,39; 78.99; 104, 9; 104. 17; 104,47: 104, 73; 104,87; 109&110,89; 109&110, 105; 126, 89; 139&140,347; 1993, S491; 175,253; 177.43;177,303; 187,211; 192,123; 193,121 Polychlorinated dibenzofuran 78,99; 104,9; 104, 17; 104.47; 104, 104, 87; 126, 89; 139&140, 347; 175.253: 177.43; 177,303; 187,211; 192, 123: 193, 121 Polychlorinated naphthalene 13, 17; 15,237 Polychlorinated styrene 48, 147 Polychlorinated terphenyl 27, 2.31 Polychlorobenzene 34, 73 Polychlorodibenzo-I A-dioxin 10, 209 Polycyclic aromate 2,305; 3, 129; 6, 239; 7, 261; IO,~31 Polycyclic aromatic compound 145.71 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 11, 53; 12, D7; 13, ~'I: 13, 275; 14, 19; 14,233; 17,83; 18, 317; 19, 179: 23, 3h9: 24, 13; 25, 245; 26, 137; 32, 35; 32, 55; 32, 103; 33, 75: 33. 119; 33, 147; 33, 225; 33, 245; 34, 203; 36, 39; 36. 81; 3li, 91; 36, 209;36,215;36,225; 36, 305;36, 313;36,339; 36, 383;37, 223; 39,161; 40,169; 40. 219; 46, 83; 46,121; 46, 17J; 47, 361; 52, 201; 52, 211; 58. 199; 61. 37; 61, 51; 63. 1'1; 63. 175; 66, 73; 66, 127; 73, 257; 74, 39; 74, 133: 78, J 17; 79, l;

n

13J

79,43; 92,145; 92,165; 93, 125: 93, 191; 93, 255; 93, 375: 94,51; 94, 89; 94, ix; 94,155; 97&98, 69; 99,163; 101, 235; 102,229: 102,241: 103, I; 107,45: 107,99; HI. 169; 112. 143; H2, 177: H2, 189: 113, 197: 114, 47; 114, 185; 116, 109; 116,281; 122, I; 122.75; 126,17; 126,49; 139&140, 225; 139&140,307: 1993, S185; 1993, S921; 142, 213; 144. 17; 152,153; 177, 17; 177, 73; 179,135: 179,149; 189&190.41; 189&190.443 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 199, 14 L 199, 151: 199, 159 Polycyclic hydrocarbon 2, 157: 66, 95; 75, 249 Polyelectrolyte 117&118, J29 Polyethylene 47, 37 I; 170, 171 Polyethylene terephthalate 90, 2.41 Polymer 158,9; 175,219; 191, 22:' Polymerization 113. 147 Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon 13, 17: 197, 21 Polypeptide 109&110.9 Polyphenol 153, 113 Polyphosphatc 152, 1 Polysaccharide 165, 155; 167. 3J5 J77..97 Polystyrene 7, 207 Polyurethan foam 63. 175; 99. 16.< Polyvinylchloride 5, J; 36, 313; 123&124.469 Pond 33,259; 35, 115; 35, 135; 87&88, 509; 189&190, 349 Population 6, 175; 45, 365: 45, 449; 177, 173; 194&195, 87 Populmiondynamics 138,127; 138, 147; 177,113; 183, 151 Population exposure 20,99; 20, 17l: 22,203; 26, 233; 26. 245; 29, IOL 30. 255; 31, 219; 32, 233: 32,247: 32, 277; 32, 289; 34, I; 34, 73; 34, 241: 35, 417: 40,141; 40,189; 40, 269: 45. 157; 45, 467: 45, 677: 46, 215: 51. 227; 52, 65: 53, 89: 66, I: 66,137; 67, JOl; 77,153: 99, ITI; 114,47: 133,133; 133. 221; 1993,51793; ISO, J; lSI, U1: 168, 123; 168,143: 168. 175; 168, 179; 168, 187; 189&190, 35; 189&190,51: 192. 163 Population model 183, 151 Population research H6, 253; 120,97; 120, 127; 148. 67: 148. 243; 158. 165; 158. 191 Population risk 23, 141; 30. 261: 33. 15 Porphobilinogen synthase 11,59: 32, 277: 71, 547; lJ6, 253 Pot experiment and field survey 11)1). 237 Potassium 5, I; 58, 263: 61, I: 74. 249; 76, 203; 144,59; 157, 59; 157, 153: 157, 163; 157.339; 158, I; 173&174, 361: 180.155: 181. 16J: 187.121 Potassium-40 14,77; 45, 63; 45,127; 45, lSI; 45. 245; 68. 181; 69, :\79; 70, 41; 72. 69; 105. 29; 106,183; 121,2.83; 145,125: 145,135: 152,119; 157,181; 157,197: 157. 217 Potassium deficiency 80. 113 Potassium iodide 22, I: 24, 287 Potato 9, 243: 30. 261; 38. 17.i Potcntiometry 103, J85; 135.95; 172. 237; 176, 135 Pottery 44. 289 Poultry 67, 133; 90, 283 Power plants 198, I Power station 52, 221 Practice guideline 162, 119 Prawn 61, 121 Precipitation 9.271: 10,39; 10.253: 10, 271: 16,279: 21. 99:

132

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23,205; 24,275; 37,9;61, 15;92,223: 96, 23: 99.77; 142. 127; 180. 183; 180,257 Prednisone 127,69 Preemployment medical examination 46, 9 Preen oil 198,43 Pregnancy 3,275; 28, 327; 28, 433; 30, 221; :n, 187: 32, 321; 85,213; 99,67; 99, 255; 151,29 Pregnancy disorder 142, 91 Presenile dementia 48, 45 Preservation and storage 159, I Prevention 100,501; 137,21; 137, 81; 150,249 Primary school 181, 215 Printing 46,19; 71, 469 Productivity 117&118,253; 117&118, 575 Promethium-147 70,275 Prometryn 156, 199 Propane 112, 251 Propanil 123&124, 399; 123&124,411; 1993,51421 Propetamphos 194&195, 207 Prophylaxis 3, 225 Propionaldehyde 29,65; 189&190,475 Propoxur 123&124, 513 Propylene 35, 33; 112, 251 Propylene dichloride 11, 223 Prostate cancer 116, 243 Protection 150, I 17 Protective clothing 106, 97 Protein 20,49; 22, 79; 84.71; 91, 269; 103, 185: 105,73: 109&110,9; 115,45 Protein binding 40. 83 Protein derivative 117&118, 345 Protein synthesis 22, 79 Proteinuria 120,7; 150, 149 Prolon 80, 195; 80, 213 Prolon-induced rontgen-ray emission 42, 213 Proton radiation 10, 31 Protoporphyrin 11, 59; 71. 293 Protoporphyrin zinc 32,277; 48, 109; 78, 179: 107,91 Protozoon 35, 191 Pseudomonas 4, 53 Pubic hair 57, 105 Public 51, 125; 51, 149 Public buses 196. 107 Public health 18,1; 18,61; 18,301: 51, 19; 51, 227; 52,157; 109&110,691; 1992,5427; 1992, 5631; 130&131, 187: 134, 5\; 134, 103; 160&161, 585; 184, 103; 184, 109 Public opinion 32, 303 Pulp mill 104,97; 144,47; 188, 15 Pulverized fuel ash 196, 171 Putrescine 1993, 51345 Pyrene 8,275; 14,233; 67, 269; 102,229; 156,27; 163. 179; 163, 187; 177, 17; 199, 247 Pyrene derivative 163,169; 163,179; 163,195; 163,203; 163. 211 Pyrethroid 1993,5791; 1993,5823; 156,67 Pyrethroids 194&195, 357 Pyrethroids in blood 199, 173

Pyrex 76,93 Pyrindene 14,233 Pyrite 196, 177 Pyrogallol 1B, 147 Pyrolysis 36.313; 68. 241 Pyrophosphate 178, 45 Pyrrolizidine alkaloid 106, 83

Q Quality control 18, 155; 18,293; 18, 301; 111,201; 1992, 5719; 129,219; 130&131,485; 130&131,497; 130&131, 509; 139&140,97; 139&140,491; 1993,5705; 1993,51191; 1993,51409; 176.63; 180, 107; 187, 143; 189&190, 197; 199.197 Quantitative structure activity relation 109&110, 221 Questionnaire 127, 79 Quinoline derivative l48,217 QuinltJzene 92,55; 123&124,291: 123&124,299

R Rabbit 105, I Radar 56, 277 Radiation 4,373; 42,157; 44, \59: 112, \; 112,9; 112,45; 151. 181; 173&174,225 Radiation carcinogenesis 89. I Radiation detection 69, 29; 69, 43; 69, 61: 69, 79; 69. 93; 69. 107: 69, 145; 69, 157; 69, 179; 69. 225 Radialion deleCtOr 130&131, 167 Radiation dose 68, 187; 70, 119; 70, .H5: 74, 279; 142, 37; 142. 49; 142, 119; 142, ix; 182. 53 Radiation exposure 35.267; 45, 181; 45, 299; 45.585; 45.593; 45, 621; 58, 273; 70, 299: 70, 321: 127, 1; 133, 99; 142, I; 142.9; 142, 19; 142,25; 142, 29; 142.33; 142, 37; 142,49; 142.63; 142,73: 142,91; 142, 101; 142, 105; 142, Ill; 142, 119; 142, 171: 142, ix; 168, 155; 180, :\; 180, 35: 180,43; 180.51; 180,57; 180,65: 180.75; 180.81; 180, 87; 181, 181-182,53 Radiation hazard 45,509 Radiation measurement 160&161, 825: 188, 9; 188, 59 Radiation monitoring 130&131,207: 130&131,355; 130&131, 419: 130&131,473: 130&131,485; 130&131,497 Radiation protection 1, 341; 24, 287; 45. \35; 45. 613; 45, 631: 45,641; 130&131,497; 137.9: 137. 2n; 137,235; 137, 249: 137, 261; 157,407 Radiation response 180. 3; 180, 35; 180, 43; 180, 49; 180. 5\: 180.57; 180,65; 180.75; 180, 81 Radiation sickness 142, I; 142, 9 Radiation standard 45, 593; 45. 641: 45. 677 Radioactive cesium 79, 37 Radioactive contamination 53,77; 53, 89: 53, 201; 69, 297; 70, J OJ. 70, 179; 70. 205; 70, 215; 70. 373; 70, 433; 78, 77; 99, 61; 100,29; 100. \05: 106,183; 129,267: 130&131, I; 130&131,37; 130&131,95; 130&131, 177; 130&131. \87;

Cumulative subject index, vols, /--199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 9/-/47

130&131, 207; 130&131, 237; 130&131,285; 130&131, 331; 130&131, 337: 130&131, 355; 130&131, 359: 130&131, 375; 130&131, 383; 130&131,419; 130&131, 437; 130&131,447; 130&131,473; 130&131, 517; 136, I; 137, I; 137,9; 137,21; 137,49; 137,65; 137,81: 137,99; 137,119; 137,135; 137, 147; 137, 163; 137,169,137,173: 137, 183; 137, 199: 137,205; 137,227; 137,235,137,249: 137,261; 137,273: 137,289; 137,307; 138,169,138,271: 139&140, 197: 139&140,279: 141, 103; 141, 147; 144,255: 145, I; 145, 125; 145, 135: 148,61; 149, 145; 149,225; 153, 69; 155,25; 155,87; 155,215; 155,272; 157,7: 157,25: 157, 35; 157,45; 157,59; 157,73; 157, 83; 157,93; 157, 107; 157, 115; 157, 125; 157, 133; 157, 139: 157" 147: 157, 163; 157, 171; 157,181; 157,189; 157,197; 157 207: 157, 217: 157,227; 157,231; 157,239; 157,249; 157, 257: 157, 261; 157,267; 157,275; 157,285; 157,289; 157 301: 157, 309; 157,317; 157,323; 157,333; 157,339; 157, 371: 157, 383; 157, 387; 157,399; 158,71; 159,201; 160&161, 153: 160&161,295; 160&161, 749: 162, 19: 162,63; 162, 139; 162, 187; 164, 109; 168,57; 173&174,7: 173&174,23: 173&174,29; 173&174,41; 173&174,47: 173&174,53: 173&174,61; 173&174,83; 173&174, 101: 173&174, 117: 173&174, 125; 173&174, 151; 173&174, 159; 173&174, 169; 173&174, 179: 173&174, 187; 173&174,203: 173&174,211: 173&174,225: 173&174,231; 173&174, 237; 173&174, 247: 173&174, 267; 173&174,275: 173&174,283; 173&174,293: 173&174,301; 173&174, 313; 173&174, 351; 173&174, 361; 173&174,369; 173&174,375: 173&174,385; 173&174, 393; 173&174, 399; 173&174,407; 177,85: 177, 125; 177,259; 180,229: 181,51; 181,237; 182, 53; 182, 117: 182, 135: 183,213; 183,255: 187,237; 187,247: 188, 101; 191, I; lin, 125; 192,21; 192,245: 192,269: 193, 169: 193,237; 193, 251 Radioactive decay 45,205; 45, 233 Radioactive fallout 63, III Radioactive lead 196, 151 Radioactive material 70,55; 93, 403: 106, 155 Radioactive waste 21,137; 22, 39; 38, 173; 52, 123,58,273; 68,187; 69, 261; 69,319: 70,187: 70, 275; 114, H7; 114,99: 128,157; 130&131,51; 130&131,275; 142, I; 143, 183; 143,211; 149, 145; 153, 57; 175,9: 175,49 Radioactive waste disposal 70, 119; 70, 237; 156, 217; 159, 201; 166,161; 173&174,41: 173&174,137; 173&174,301 Radioactive waste storage 69,347: 156,217 Radioactivity 10, I; ]7,75: 35, 403; 45,157: 100,61; 112,9: lI2, 19; 112, 37: 112,45: 112,57; 112,69; 112, '79; 112,89: 112, 115: 112, 125: U6, 93: 116,291; 119,243:130&131, 43; 130&131, 161; 144,255: 162,173; 170, 193: ]81, 249 Radioassay 69, I; 69, 13; 69, 29: 69, 43; 69, 61, 69, 79; 69, 107: 69, 157; 69, 179: 69, 191; 69, 225; 69, 2,\9; fi9, 269: 70, 19: 70,41; 70, 83; 70, 119; 70, 131: 70, 179: 70, 187; 70, 237; 70, 275; 70, 335; 70, 355; 130&131,305; ]73&174, I; ]73&174, 15; 173&174,23: 173&174, 29: ]73&174,53: 173&174,61; 173&174,83; 173&174,91, 173&174,117; 173&174, 159: 173&174, 169; 173&174, 179; 173&174, 187: 173&174,195; 173&174,211: 173&174, 225; 173&174,231: 173&174,237: ]73&174,247: 173&174,

133

259; ]73&174,267; ]73&174, 275: 173&174,283: 173&174,293; 173&174, 3D: 173&174,345; 173&174, 361: ]73&174, 369 Radiocesium 196, 163: 198,271 Radiochemistry 130&131, 177: 130&131, 197; 130&131,237; 130&13],331; 130&131,485: 130&131,509 Radiofrequency radiation ]80, 3; ]80,9; 180,35; 180, 49; ]80, 51: 180,57; ]80, 65; 180,75: ]80, 81; 180, 87 Radioisotope 6, 175: 24, 101: 35, 211; 35, 227; 35, 25!: 35, 285; 35, 325; 35, 431: 38, 15; 63,125; 69, I; 77, 15; 84,159: 85, I; 85,17: 85, 29; 85, 53; 85, 73; 85, 81; 85, 91; 85,107; 85, 119; 85, 129; 85, 245: 85, 253; 85, 287; 85, 295: 85, 329; 87&88,85; 90, I: 91, 199: 91,275; 97&98, 207: 100,43: 100,105; 105, I; 106,191: ]07,237: 112, 29; 114, 99: lI5, 179: 121, 109; 122, I: 122,115; 122,165; 123&124, \25: 123&124,333; 123&124,345 123&124,377; 123&124, 399: 123&124,411; 123&124,459; 145, 55; 153,57: 154,9; 155,272; 156,217; 157, 153; 157, 267: 158, I; 158, 71; 160&161, 193: 160&161,307: 160&161,539; 160&Hil, 749: 162, 173: 164, 177; 166, 245: 170,151; 172,65: 172, 119; 173&174,15; 173&174, 91: 173&174, 137; 17,3&174, 151; 173&174, 211; 173&174,267; 173&174,283; 173&174,301; 173&174,313. 173&174, 369: 173&174, 375; 173&174,385; 173&174,393; 175,9; 180,201: 180, 229; 181,51; 182,53; 187,93.188,139; 191, I: 192, 269: 193, 169 Radioisotope decay 130&131, Y/3 Radioisotope distribution 91, X7; 91. 199 Radioisotope exchange 62,275 Radiometry 70,355; 130&B1. 2X5 Radionuclide 196, 217 Radish 4,249; 39, 189; 48, 95 Radium 7,45; 26, 203; 45,173: 149,225; 158, I: 162, 187: 196,63: 196, 151: 196, PI Radium-222 45, 245 Radium-226 31,219: 35, 4\1: 41. 135: 42, 257; 45, 63: 45, 127; 45,181; 68,173: 68,181,69,225: 70, 83; 72, 69.121, 283; 173&174,41; 173&174,5:1 Radium-228 41,135: 45,127: 68,173; 70, 83 Radon 45,181: 45,397; 45,405 45,551; 45, 657; 73, 245: 76, 193: 100, 29; 106, 253; 107,255 116,291; 144, 117; 144, 255; 151,181; 151, 235; 162,187: 162,209: 168,233: 173&174,61: )1)2, I: 196,63.196.171 Radon,220 70, 69 Radon-222 45,121; 45,143; 45, 165: 45,187; 45,195; 45, 219;45,227:45,233;45,271. 45, 299; 45, 307;45, 31 1;45, .327: 45,3.35; 45,343; 45 Wi; 45, 417; 45, 425; 45, 433: 45, 441: 45, 467; 45, 477; 45, 493; 45, 499: 69, 211; 70, 41; 70, 55; 70, 69; 119, 243; 121 53: 142.. 171; 181, 181; 181, 249 Radon-222 daughter 99, 49 Radon-226 45, 151; 69, 13: 69,1 <,",I Radon daughter 45, 251: 45, 261; 45, 271; 45, 299; 45, 389; 45,405: 45, 425: 45, 467: 45, 4X5; 45,551; 45, 647; n 245: 74, 279: 112, 251 Rain 6,223; 12, 151: 13, 119: 13, 263; 20, 255: 24, 85; 25,19; 32,35: 32, 289: 36, 329; 36,339: 48, 213; 52, 211; 57. 79: 61, 1: 63, 125: 67, 149: 68, 171: 69. 179: 70, 433; n 151;

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73,257; 74, III; SO, 225: 83, 13; 83, 287: 84, 185: 87&88, 199; 91, I; 91, 23; 92,129; 92,223; 93, 385; 93, 419; 95, 131; 103, 37; 103,89; 105,135; lOS, 171; 119,1; 120,245; 1992, S799; 135,153; 144,261; 145, 197; 151, 167: 164,27; 175,207; 182,85; 188, 127 Rain sampler network 196, 69 Rainbow trout 94, 125 Rainfall 194&195, 163 Rainfall pH distribution 198, 233 Rainfall-runoff relationships 59, 329; 59, 355: 59, 365; 59,369; 59,401:59,425: 59,437:59,447; 59,457 Raman spectrometry 135, 145 Rare earth element 49, 175 Rare earth metal 26, 19 Rat 2,389; 3, 288; 6,103; 8,179; 10, I; 10, lOS; 10, US Reagent 178, 29 Recombinant DNA 109&110, 9 Recycling 55,3; 114, 185; 1992,5251; 1992, S445; 143,141: 153,51; 168, 33; ISO, 137; 189&190,69 Redox condition 49, 175 Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) dehydrogenase (quinone) 106, 33 Reduction 117&118,425 Reference value 71, 85; 71, III; 95, 89; 104, 1; 130&131, 355:

132, II: 141, 181; 141,197; 158,165; 158,191; 158,227; 192, 163: 199. 103 Reflectometry 151,213 Refuse-derived fuel 197, 139 Regional 194&195, 15 Regional water quality 194&195, I Registration 184, 33 Regression analysis 103, 199 Regulatory mechanism 169, 273 Relative humidity 199, 165 Relief 194&195, 87 Remote sensing 29,87; 30, 265; 55,41; 55,187; 56, 233: 56, 247; 56, 287; 1992, S581; 158, 127; 160&161,753: 189&190,149; 189&190,155; 189&190,175; 194&195, 263 Renal accumulation of cadmium 199, III Repellent 2, 21 Reproduction 27,231; 32,321; 71. 243; 103,47; 116, 169; 1993, S585; 141, 241; 142, 119; 188. 205 Research 129, 157 Reservoir 16, 149 Residential area 58, 255 Residual flows 194&195, 235 Residue analysis 114, 195: 151.77 Residue 199, 183 Resin 173&174,159; 175,219 Resin acid 62,291 Resource management 55. 3; 55,41: 55, 285; 139&140. 193; 152. 207 Respiration 37, 133 Respiratory distress 186. 119 Respiratory system 106. 121 Respiratory tract disease 71,331; 142,105; 169,71

Respiratory tract disorder 12,251; 16,165; 29,19; 32, 289 Resuspension 196, 255 Retinol binding protein 120, 7 Reverse osmosis 27,71: 117&118,543 Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography 94,

89 Reversed-phase liquid chromatography 109&110,69;

173&174,19 Rhenium 28, 343; 173&174, 293 Rheumatic disease 117&118, 561 Rhode River estuary 25. 255 Rhodomycin a 3, 279 Rib 79,209; 107. 179 Ribonucleic acid 8, 109 Rice 79,271; 80, 175; 90. 89; 107,29; 172,223; 184, 191 Rice (Oryza sativa L.) 198, 105 Risk assessment 28,479; 28, 493; 28, 505; 31, 117; 35, 227;

42,267;45,551;45,579;45,657;45,687;47.7;47.479; 51.19; 51,69; 51, 75; 51, 81; 51,185; 51, 237; 53, 201; 56. III; 58, 209; 71, 243; 74, 67: 74, 133: 80. 161; 86, 109; 89. I; 92, 29; 99, 215; 99, 219; 99. 223; 99, 231; 99. 235; 99, 243;99,245; 99,257; 99.263; 99, 28J; 99, 307; 99, 319; 100,29; 100,125; 100,177: 100,415; 101, I; 101, 17; 101. 101; 101, 131; 101,153; 104,35; 104,73; 104.129; 106,21; 107,71; 109&110, I; 109&110,237: 109&110,307; 109&110,629: 109&110,649; ]09&110,667; 109&110, 671; 109&110, 691; 127, I; 136, 155; 1993, 547: 1993,563; 1993, S77; 1993, 5243; 1!~3, S275; 1993, 5293; 1993, 5705; 1993, S741; 1993, S791; 1993,5809; 1993, S817; 1993, S1575; 1993, $1587; 1993,51597; 1993. S1617; 1993, S1633; 1993, S1655; 1993,51669; 1993.51679; 1993, S1689; 1993. S1701; 1993,51715; 1993, S 1729; 1993, 51779; 1993,51799; 145.157; 150, 201; 159,33; ]68,93; 168, 101; 168, 119; 168, 123; 168. 155; 169, 33; 171,275; 171,281; 178,11: 178,6:'; 178,133; 182,93; 184,91; 184, 121; 185, 187; 188, 39; 188,575: 189&190, 11; 191,23; 191, 69; 192, 219 Risk factor 115,239 Risk management 51, I; 51, 27; 51, 227; 51, 261; 99. 235; 178. II River 4,219; 58, 73; 62. 67: 62, 175; 62,185; 65, 21; 67, 279:

72,221; 79, 233; 80, 205: 80, 213; 81&82, 71; 81&82, 335; 84.259; 87&88. 43; 90,89; 94.187; 95, 7; 95, 131; 95, 227; 97&98,23: 97&98, 55; 97&98, 69; 97&98, 89; 97&98. 115: 97&98, 125; 97&98, 155: 97&98. 169; 97&98, 185; 97&98. 191: 97&98, 207; 97&98, 219; 97&98. 301; 97&98, 315; 97&98,335; 97&98,347; 97&98, 369; 97&98, 385; 97&98, 407; 97&98, 441: 97&98, 455; 97&98, 481; 97&98,495; 97&98,507; 97&98, 525; 97&98, 595; 97&98, 685; 97&98. 729: 97&98, 771: 97&98, 827; 101, 275; 102, 147; 102. 169; 102,189; 102, 261; 136.229; 152,81; 175,109; 175,141: 175. 163; 175, 235; 184, 173; 194&195, I; 194&195, 399; 194&195,457; 194&195.467 River basin water quality 194&195, 419 River basins 194&195,447 River chemical loads 194&195,71 River flux 194&195, 357

Cumulative subject index. vols. 1-·i99/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (/997.19/ /47

River fluxes 194&195, 5 River management 194&195, 225 River monitoring 194&195,39; 194&195, 101 River sediment 194&195,5; 194&195,437 River transfers 194&195, 235 River water 4,347; 6, 31: 9, 75; 9, 277; 10, 39: 10, 2:-3; 10, 271; 12,61; 15, 137; 16,149; 16,249: 17. 37: 17,51: 19,59; 20,231; 20, 277; 22, 253; 25,133;27,97; 28.77; 29,143; 34,289;35,387;39,57;44,35;54,61; 55, 321: 57, 29;57, 161;58,81; 75,201;75,211: 76.69;76,247; 76, 279: 77, 69; 78, 59; 92, 113; 92, 249; 96, 57; 100,207; 113, 133; 114, 7; 114, 195; 115,207; 117&118,83; 117&118.485; 119. 1; 119,191; 119,253; 121, 109; 121, J45; 122,165; 125, 32J; 125,391; 126, 27; 127, 225; 1992, S291; 1992. 5315; 1992, S337; ]992, S345; 1992,5403; 1992, S799: 1992, S 1099; 130&131,231; 132, 327; 132,339; 135,27; 138. Ihl: 142, 143; ]44,1; 145,187; ]45, 243: 146&147. 141; 14~i&147, 507; 149,69; 151, 101; 154, 39: 156. II; 156,207: 159,53; 162,31; 162,127; 166, I; 166,19; 168, ]9; 170, 101; 171. 85; 173&174,69; 173&174, 101; 173&174, 203;l'19, 17; 180, 125: 181, 7; 181, Ill; 188, 10J: 189&190, 3T: 191. 109; 191,235; 192, Ill: 192,229; 192,275 193. L 193. 251; 193,263 Rivers database 194&195, 129; 194&195, 137 RNA synthesis 83, 195 Road surface structure 59,369; 59, 401: 59, 411: 59, ·Ul; 59, 457 Road traffic 199, 227 Rock 133,99; 143, 113; 151,235 Rontgen apparatus 10,31 Room ventilation 70,55; 121,67 Rubber industry 101, 33 Rubidium 9,277; 16, 13; 17, 133; 24, 135; 173&174, 361 Ruminant 79,37: 85, 263 Runoff 12,205: 12,223; 20,255; 33,161: 33, 171: ~B. 185; 33,203; 33,213; 33, 225;33, 245;33, 259; 33. 271;33, 287; 43,63; 43, 79; 43, 89; 72, II; 80, 267; 87&88, 329; 93,465; 93,481; 93, 489; 93, 499; 93, 507; 93, 523; 96, 139; 97&98, 9; 189&190, 335; 189&190, 341; 189&]90,349: 189&190. 355; 189&190, 371; 189&190, 385 Rural area 7,45; 10,239; 13. 55; 21,105; 23.17: 23, 361; 36, 97; 46, 215; 54, 261; 63,161; 68, 71: 73,229; 74, III; 77, 289; 93,375; 96, 297; 121,247: 128,191: 180.11 7 : 180.257 Rural population 8, 247 Ruthenium 70,373; 173&174.293 Ruthenium-l03 67, 149: 84, 283 Ruthenium-106 78,77; 80, 225: 84, 283; 157,25: 157.267; 173&174, 169 Rutoside 39,27

s Saccharomyces cerevisiae 171, 227 Safety 4, 165; 153, 211 Saliva 65, 85: 71, 357: 76, 267 Saliva analysis 153, 219

135

Salivary gland function 172,47 Salmon 81&82,691 Salmonella 11,197; 18, I: 29,143: 153,169 Salmonella typhimurium 17, q7; 101, 139: 156, 119 Salmonid 194&195,219 Salt marsh 196, 31 Sampling 71, 17; 71, 67; 76, 193; 83. 287; 84, 149; 84, 21 J; 93,539; 130&131, 109; 130&131, 197: 130&131,219; 132, 415; 171, 189; 176, 3: 176, 15; 176, 25; 176,33; 176.45; 176.63; 176,73; 176,81: 176,117; 176, 141: 180, 229: 198, 243 Sand 15,37: 45, 135; 91, 59: 114. 185: 130&131, 459 Sandstone 66, 245 Sarcoma 4,205; 10, 105 Satellite 30, 265 Satellite data 196, 229 Sauna 37, 223 Scalp hair 54,107; 57,105; 83, 85: 91,191; 114, 161: 151. 227; 193, 143 Scandium 16, 13 Schistosomiasis 102, 21: 193, 69 Schizophrenia 38, 69 School 57,181; 116, 291 Schoolchild 12, 251; 18, 117 Science 129, 157 Scientific literature 184, 129 Scintillation counting 130&131, 467 Screening lest 109&110,643; 109&110.691 Scru bber 23, 215 Sea 16, 117; 24,91; 26, 1: 35, 23; 36, 73; 39, I; 43, 13: 48, I; 54,247; 55. 219; 56, 2) I: 58, 139: 60, 197: 62, 149; 62. 311; 62,341; 65,163; 72, 131; 78,13; 79, 125; 79, 241; 81&82, 329; 81&82, 335; 97&98, lIS; 102, 129; 134,343; ISS. 131; 159, 129; 160&161,593; 160&161,769; 160&161,777; 173&174, 195; 184, 149; 191, I; 193, 13; 193,27 Sea food 34,223; HI, 201; 170,19<) Sea pollution 20,147: 28,51: 35, 267: 39,15; 43, 27; 46, 261: 49,199; 49. 221; 49, 257; 49, 297; 56, 287: 57, 39: 57, Ill: 57, J29; 60,173; 63, 45: 65, \75; 65, 19J; 65, 203; 66, 213; 68,197; 68, 207; 68. 225; 70,151: 71,67; 72.123: 96, 235: 97&98,103; 97&98, 551; 101, 201; 106,71; 119,133: 154, v; 154, 107; 154,129; 154,141; 154,153: 154,163: 154, 179; 154, 20 I; 154, 217; 154. 229; 154, 237; 154, 249; 155, I; 155,9; 155, 31; 155.47: 155.61: 155,73: 163,61. 163, 93; 163, 107: 164, 109; 164, 135: 165,9: 165. 15; 165, 23: 165.33; 165,43; 165.59; 165,65: 165, 83; 165. 113; 165, 155; 165, 165: 165, ISS: 165, 193: 165. 203; 165,21.1; 165. 225; 165,229: 168, 2\J; 170, 159: 186, 109; 186. 127; 186. 169; 187,1: 187, 231 Sea water 3,279; 4, 219; 6, 55; 8, U; 8,109: 8.159: 19,21; 19,33; 19,41; 19. 121; 20,147; 24, 249; 37, 41; 37. 91: 38, 153: 41, 219; 49,1: 49, 9; 49.89; 49. 101; 49,115; 49, 221; 57,171: 57,191; 58, I; 58, lSI; 60,121; 60,185; 73,135; 75. 151: 75, 249; 75, 285; 75, 30 I; 76, I: 76, 49; 76. 69: 78, I; 78. 45; 83,273; 84.129; 84,159: 92,223; 92, 265; 100, 301: 101, 217; 103,47: 105,41: 105. 61: lOS, 135; 105,149; 106,221; 106, 243: 108.215: HI. 25; HI, 59; 1I2, 165;

136

Cumulative subjeCl index. vols. /--/99/The Science of/he Total Environment 200 (/997) 9/-/47

113,209; 116. 169; 117&118.499; 119. 19; 119,29; 119, 57; 119.77; 119, 21L 121, 133; 121,203: 122. 301; 125, 15: 125,193; 125,203; 125.289; 125, 345: 125,373: 125,417; 126, 173; 127,255; 128, 13; 130&131, I; 130&131,51; 130&131, 231; 130&131, 5I7; 133, 153; 138, 289; 139&140. 297; 139&140,431; 1993, S887; 144, 73: 153,57: 153. 141: 155,272; 156, 27: 171, I 17; 172, 145: 175, 199; 196. I Sea water Cd and Pb 197, 177 SealS, 181; 8, I; 38,133; 38,153; 48, 81; 100,283: 170. 159 Seashore 184, 173 Season 35.33; 38,259: 91, 79: 121, 247; 127,69: 1992,5799: 179.17 Seasonal variation 84,291; 92, 155; 92, 249; 92,265; 96. 139; 103, 199: 1992, S441; 145, III; 145,125: 153,225; 156, 169; 166, I; 166, II; 166, 77; 181, 249: 188.87; 198. 105 Seaweed 28,91: 70,131: 70, 373; 125. 185 1992, S445: 1992. 5471: 1992.S979 Seconday pollutants 59,47; 59,181; 59. 22:1 Sediment 4,325; 4, 347: 5. 277; 6, 259: 7, ).7. 117: 8, 197; 8. 205; 8, 229; 9, 75; 9, 277: 10. 117; 10,245: 13, 71; 13. 101; 15,65: 16,217; 17.37: 17, 165; 19,207; 20. 255: 22. 51; 22. 235: 24, 73; 24, 91; 28, 77; 28, 19\; 29. 155; 30, III: 30, 129; 33, 59; 34. 169; 35, 23; 35, 115; 35. 239; 35. 325: 38, 7: 39.15; 41, 153; 41, 219; 41, 259: 43, 27: 49,199: 49. 257: 52.123; 53,77; 54, 77: 54, 247: 55, 219; 55, 321: 56, 201; 56.221: 57, 39: 57, III: 57, 205; 58. 55; 58.63; 58. 1.'19; 58. 195; 62, 311; 62, 341: 62, 409: 65, 21; 65.135: 66, 7:\; 67, 279; 69,13: 69,157: 69,191: 69. 239: 70. 119: 70,151: 70, 215;70.237;72,11;72,123:72,221;73.1:73,11:75.235: 75,325; 75, 341; 77,15; 77, 69; 77.189: 78, 219: 79, Ill; 79, 125: 79, 157; 79, 233; 79, 241; 81&82, 335: 84. 259: 86, 223; 86, 273; 87&88, I; 87&88, \9; 87&88,43; 87&88, 59; 87&88,77; 87&88, 85; 87&88, 105; 87&88, J 17: 87&88. 129;87&88,141;87&88,157;87&88,171;87&88,189; 87&88,233; 87&88, 241: 87&88. 305; 87&88, 315: 87&88. 477; 87&88. 517; 90, 89; 90,149: 91, 11; 91.141; 92. 41: 92,55; 92, 69; 92, 113: 93,449: 94,51; 94, 125: 95. 7; 95, 69; 95,119; 95, 201: 95, 217; 95, 296; 96,121: 96, 253. 96, 281; 97&98, 9; 97&98, 219; 97&98, 407: 97&98. 441; 97&98,455; 97&98, 481; 97&98, 495; 97&98. 507; 97&98, 525; 97&98, 531; 97&98, 551; 97&98. 617; 97&98. 641; 97&98,673; 97&98, 685; 97&98, 771; 97&98, 783: 97&98, 815; 99,105; 99,115; 101, 217; 101,263: 102, 113: 102, 147; 102, 169; 102, 189; 102,261; 103,57; 106,243: 108, 275: 112, 143; 112, 189; 112,203; 113, 121; 113, 133: 113, 209; 114,25; 116, IS: 116, 137; 117&118. 13; I17&118, 83; 117&118.227; 117&118,279; 117&118, :\25; 117&118, 345: 117&118,439; 117&118,463; 119. 19; 119,57; 119, 133; 119, 281; 121,77; 125.25; 125,67: 125,227: 125, 235; 125.253; 125,345: 125,373; 125.417; 1992. S133: 1992. S251; 1992. S277; 1992,5475; 1992, SI069; 1992, Sl087; 1992, SI099; 128,51; 130&131,261; 132.71: 133, 153; 133,183; 135,115; 135, 131; 136, 229; 1993, S315; 1993, S381; 141,27; 141,87; 141,103; 142,143: 142,221; 151, 19; 152,135; 152, 143; 152,153; 168,14; 168,85; 170. 59; 170,81; 170, 101; 172, 21; 172, 175: 175.163: 177, I: 178,

29: 179,3; 179.27: 179,47: ]79.73; 179, 109; 187, 121; 189&190.349: 196, I; 198,225 Sediment flux 194&195,379; 194&195,391 Sediment transpon 194&195, 101 Sedimentation rate 196, 31 Selective noncatalytic reduction 198, 73 Selenastrum capricomutum 81&82, 703; 81&82, 7 J I Selenite 164, I Selenium 3,155; 3, 279; 4, 373; 9,149; 10, I; 12,241; 16, 13; 17,59; 17,133: 19,51; 19,277; 24.41; 24,135: 24, 249; 25, 61; 26, 163; 28, 455; 29, 229; 31, 117; 34, 177; 38, 33; 38, 153; 42, 91: 42,185; 42,189; 52, 25; 52, 83: 57,151; 63,83; 65,63; 65, 85; 66, J47; 66, 169; 68, 197: 71, 17; 73, 269; 76, 29; 76, 49; 76, 147: 84,25; 84, 237: 87&88, 495: 91, 127. 91,161; 92, 41; 92, 207; 95, 53; 95, 297: 97&98, 235; 99. 37; 100, 177; 103.89; 105,73; 105. 101: 119, 77; 120,97: 125,305; 126,61: 126,109; 139&140,421; 1993,S573: 144, 241; 144, 247; 145, 267: 151,153; 159, 119: 162,93; 164. I; 164,161; 170,133; 172. 37; 184,18:,; 186,67; 193,13 5elenium-75 10, 1; 28, 119; 32, 197 Selenium alkanes 6, 251 Selenium blood level 66, 39 Selenium deficiency 170.I.n Selenomethionine 164. I SEM 198,211 Semen 27,49 Senility 28, 269 Sensitization 148, 275 Sensor 163, 221 Septic tank 40, 115 Serotonin 34, 19 Serum 3,267; 3, 275: 5, 181; 25.277; 139&140,527 Serum and urinary aluminium 199, 103 5eston 79, 141 Sewage 12, I; 55, 229; 57, 161; 75, 243; 125, 263; 1992, S383; 1992,5737; 1992, S773: 141, 175; 179,3: 193, 179 Sewage disposal 21,77: 21,127; 40,115; 65,181; 97&98, 155: 97&98, 2:'5; 119,57; 121, 159; 1993,597: 1993, S 141: 155, 161 Sewage effluent 12, I. 12, 13; 12, 25 Sewage sludge 197, 149 Sewage treatment 20,241; 22, 243; 27,71: 30, I: 30, 45; 34. 117; 37, 163; 39, 27: 47, 121; 56, 317; 57, 49; 63, 191; 63. 199; 63,215; 63, 231; 63, 247; 65,109; 66,192; 72,167; 74, 149; 77, 277; 79, 223; 80, 113; 81&82,551; 90,99; 95, 227; 95,253; 95, 271; 100,207; 113,17; 121,271; 1992, S1257; 146&147,493; 155, 16L 156,93; 185,3 Sewage treatment plant 105, 259 5ewer 33,203;33.213 Sewer outfall 7, I; 79, 241 Sex 42,131; 44, 101: 128, 151 Sex differentiation 8, 179 Sex hormone 95, 29 Sex ratio 106, 165 Sexual maturation 95, 29 Sexual transmission 191, 245 Shark 192, 151

Cumulative subject index, vo/s. j··J99/The Science {){the Total Environmem200 (iil97) 91-147 Sheep 39,143; 85, 81; 85,159; 85, 189; 85, 225; 85, 235; 85, 279; 85,295; 85, 349; 103,73; 157, 317 Sheep dip 194&195, 207 Shell 67,287 Shellfish 28,129; 90, 273; 1992, S419; 1992, SI02Q; 1992, SI041 Shift worker 103, 19 Ship 19,21; 125,405; 169,257 Shooting 77, 1 Shrimp 65, 175 Silica 194&195,303 Silicate 149,53; 167, 185 Silicic acid 21, 71 Silicon 5, I; 73, 95; 165, 193; 194&195, 30\ Silicon dioxide 35, 169; 99, lOS; 153, 141 Silicone 73, I; 73, II; 73, 17; 73, 23; 73, 29; 73, 39; 73, 65 Siloxane 34, 169 Silver 5, I; 10,79; 16, !3; 76,29; 97&98, 685; 97&98,761; 120,93; 125,97; 141,93; 142, I'll; 149, 167; 172,65 Silver-11O 72, 81 Silver nitrate 28, 343 Simazine 123&124,279; 1993, S761: 171, 43 Simetryne 72, 29 Simulation 93,223; 96, 87; 101, 101 Sister chromatid exchange 46, I; 47, 293; 48. 81; 121,95; 171, 127; 181, 1 Siting 56, 255; 56, 265 Skeletal muscle 104, I'll Skeleton 90,227; 107,205 Skin 2, 157; 31, 203; 101,83 Skin absorption 76,267: 145,55; 150, 141; 155, 8~i Skin cancer 121, 195; 162, 19 Skin irritation 44, 269 Skin moisture 199, 165 Skin penetration 76, 267 Skin toxicity 1992,5427 Skin tumor 94, 105: 94, 143 Skin wipe 199, 125 Slag 79, 179 Sleep 10, 187 Sleep disorder 189&190, 85 Sleep disturbance 4, 107 Sludge 8, 153; 8,197; 12, 13; 12,25; 12,137; 14,19; 16, 55; 22, 179; 30, 85; 34, 169; 44, I; 48, I; 53, 5; 61, 217; 61, 229; 62,459; 65, 69; 67, 117; 68, I I; 74, 149; 76, 41; 81&82, 543; 95,191; 95, 233; 95, 253; 95, 271; 96.313: 100,151; 100. 177; 101,235; 102, 129; 105,259; 105,267; 117&118, 357; 119, 57: 119, 85; 119, 133: 119, 157; 121, 15'1; 121, 271; 130&131,37; 1993, S347: 1993, S1439: 142, 157: 149, 39; 152, 63; 153, 261: 155, 161; 156, 191; 162, 193; 170, 171; 185, 3; 185, 27; 185, 45; 185, 59: 185, 7 I; 185, 83; 185, 93; 185, 109; 185, 125: 185, 15 I; 185, 161: 185, l" I; 185, 187 Sludge dewatering 14, 19 Sludge disposal 8,197; 28,179: 30, I; 30, 45; 37.163; 48, I; 65, 109; 67,117; 79, 223: 80,113; 80,139: ]00,151: 100, 177: 101,235; 119, 133; 192.95

137

Sludge settling 53,5; 63, 231: 63,247 Slurry 81&82,201 Smelter 25.287; 26, 41; 29, 229: 32, 277; 37, 233; 41, 73: 46, 95; 55. 339:66, 39; 66,65; 67.53; 68, 97; 71, 535; 71, 551: 73,269; 74, 97; 76, 129; 76, 247: 78, 179; 84, 61; 87&88, 141: 121,231: 172,189 Smog 189&190,391 Smoke ]2,251: ]4, 129; 23, Ill}; 23,197: 3], 21; 36, 377; 37. 223; 72. 197: 84, 149; 126, 17: 193, 149 Smoking 2, 157: 4, 205; 5, 139: 37,213; 41, 207; 42, 181; 48, 81: 71, 527: 74, 97; 77, 25; 77, 35; 79, 85; 84, I; 89,1; 90, 13; 113,197; 116, 53; 116, 25:\; 127, 167: 152,161; 152, 169; 156,235; 173&174, 323:199, 159 Smoking habit 138, 23 Snail 56, 173: 65, 3; 67, 263; 77, 2\ 1: 90.75: 193.69 Snakt~ 77, 289 Snow 12,151; 25,19; 33,147; 36,117: 50,147: 55. 31 t, 63, 125; 6(1, 65: 74,133; 76,101: 17, 163; 87&88,199; 94, 221; 97&98,185: 182, 147: 189&t<.IO,379: 193,101 Soap 66,203 Soc:ial aspect 126, 139; 126, 209 Social status ]36, 143 Socioecological factors 197, 1 Socioeconomics 5, 139: 42, 245: 80, I; 106, 137: 137, I Sodium 18, 117; ]8, 369: 22, .\ I: 61, I; 74, 249; 144, 59: ISO, 155: 181, 161 Sodium azide 29, 143 Sodium carbonate 79, 105 Sodium chloride 21,251; 21. 261; 22, 61: 49, 297; 75,261: 83, 113: ]04,239: 129, 31 I; 177,161 Srx!ium retention 22, 31 Sodium lripolyphosphate 27, 121 Soft acid 28. 343 SoH tissue 65. 203 Soft tissue cancer 104, 129 Soil tissue injury 180, 35 Soft water 87&88, 287 Soil 4,219; 4, 249; 5,171; 5, 253: 6. 65; 7, 45; 8, 89; 8,197; 9,243; 10.61; 10,97; 11,99; 14,245; 15,247; 19, Ill; 19, 277; 20.195; 21, 35; 21, 203; 23, 55; 23, 205; 24, 85; 25, 61; 28,169; 28,179; 28,231; 28, 269; 29, 229; 32,183; 32.197; :12,261: 33, 49; 33, 75: 33, 245: 34. 143; 35, 13: 35, 285; _\7, 163; 38, 173; 38, 183; 39, 143; 41,173; 43, 127; 45, 55: 45. ti3; 45.121: 45,165; 45, 219; 45. 227: 45, 343; 45,357: 45, :\81: 45,397: 46, 229; 48, 33; 48. 95; 50, 87; 52, 41: 52, 65; 55,27; 55, 321: 57, 67; 57,181; 61,153: 62, 3: 62,27; 62, 65; 62, 85; 62, 89: 62, 97; 62. 165; 62, 213; 62, 405; 62, 459; 63, III: 67, 75; 67.133: 67, 149; 67,159; 67, 177; 69, 43: 69,79:69,269:69,379; 70,1: 71,477:72,43;72,69: 72. HI; 73, 257; 73, 269; 78, 77; 79. 233: 81&82. 239: 8]&82, 589; 81&82, 607; 84, 185; 84, 249; 85, 159: 87&88, 189: 87&88,305; 90, 89; 90, 249; 91, 59: 91, 107; 91, 25 i: 96, 131: 96, 211; 96, 313; 100,105: 100,151; 100,177: 100, 347; 101, 181; 101, 235; 101,26.': 102.209; 102,229: 103, 27: 103,73; 108,255: 109&110, 155: 113,49; Jl3, 89: 113, 107: IB, 121: 113,179; 113,287: 116, 93; 117&118, U; ] 17&118,27; 117&118,41: 117&118, 53; 117&1l8. 93:

138

Cumulative subject

inde,~,

vols, 1-199/The Science of the Toral Environment 200 (/997) 91-147

117&118, 145: 117&118. 155: 117&118. 175: 117&118. 187: 117&118,219; 117&118,227; 117&1l8, 241; 117&118,271; 117&118,293; 117&118,305; 117&118. 345; 117&118,357; 117&118, 393; 117&118,403; 117&118,449; 117&118,463; 117&118,475; 117&118. 569; 117&118,575; 119, 85; 129, 253; 130&131, 129: 130&131,359; 130&131,375; 132, 71; 132.93; 132, 155; 132.167; 132. 181; 132,201; 132, 361; 133, 17; 135,67; 136. 13; 136. 121; 136,243; 136, 251; 137, 119; 137. 135; 137. 147; 137,173; 138,37; 138, 57; 138. 169: 138, 235: 138.271; 138,309; 151, 125; 151, 153: 151, 159; 152, I: 152,37; 152.49; 152,63; 152,91; 152.101; 152.119: 168, 267: 170. 119; 172, 65: 178,63: 178, I J I; 181. 231; 192. 75; 196,91: 199.237 Soil and soil-related phenomena 177.281 Soil bacterium 28, 159. 168,267 Soil microorganism 62,241; 62, 379: 77, 269; 116. 187 Soil organic matter 197, 127 Soil pollution 4,359; 4.365; 21, 71; 21,187; 26. 4\: 28, 287; 34,267: 37, 247: 38, 15: 38,173; 44, 65; 45. 195; 46,137; 50,103; 61,131; 61,145; 65.121; 65,135 65,247; 67,117; 71,173; 75. I; 76, 101: 76,109; 76,129; 76. 217: 76.229; 77,25; 77, 45: 77, 61; 77.153; 77,175; 78.155; 79, 25; 79, 223; 79, 253; 80, 243; 81&82. 511; 81&82. 607: 81&82. 643; 83. 13; 83, 35; 83, 47; 84, 83; 86. 207: 91, 223; 92.41; 92,91; 92,181; 92, 235: 94,253; 96,103: 96, U\: 96.199; 97&98,839; 100,415; 101,55; 105,13; lOS, 109: 105. 191; 106, 183; 107, 109; 107,237; 109&110, 343: 109&110,589; 113,281; 114,37; 114,149; 114,215: 116,187: 117&118. 121; 117&118.379; 121, 39; 121, 77: 121,177: 121. 231: 122,279; 122, 291; 122, 337; 123&124, I; 123&124, 17; 123&124,39; 123&124,57; 123&124. 63: 123&124,77: 123&124,83; 123&124,93; 123&124. 10\: 12.1&124, 109: 123&124.121; 123&124, 133; 123&124.145; 123&124. 161: 123&124, 171; 123&124, 18J: 123&124,195: 123&124.205; 123&124,219; 123&124.233; 123&124. 241; 123&124,249; 123&124,261: 123&124.267: 123&124,279; 123&124,291; 123&124, 299; 123&124. 309; 123&124, 325; 123&124, 333; 123&124. 345: 123&124.361; 123&124,377; 123&124, 39\: 123&124, 399: 123&124.411: 123&124,421; 123&124,435: 123&124,451; 123&124,459; 123&124, 469: 123&124, 481: 123&124.491: 123&124,501; 123&124, 513; 123&124,519; 123&124,531; 123&124,541; 123&124. 551; 123&124,561; 123&124,571; 123&124,581. 123&124,591; 126,49; 126,89; 126,263; 129,55: 129, 219; 132,217: 132, 229: 132.243: 135,67; 138.47: 138, 317; 1993, S23; 1993, S127; 1993, S141; 1993, S151: 1993, S161; 1993.5173; 1993,5185; 1993, 5217; 1993, S225; 1993,5307; 1993,5315; 1993,S325; 1993,S335; 1993, 5357: 1993,5387; 1993, 5397; 1993, 5431; 1993.5439: 1993. 5449; 1993, 5511: 1993. S585; 1993, 5607: 1993. 5921; 1993,51247; 1993,51257; 1993,51345; 1993. 51513; 1993,51669; 1993,51689; 1993, S1715; 141,261; 142.157; 143,183; 144, 1; 144,93; 144,297; 145, 13; 145, 1m: 145, ! II; 145, 125; 145, 135; 145,235: 146&147, 157; 146&147, 163; 146&147, 169; 146&147, 175: 146&147,309: 148,73:

148, 109; 149, I; 149,39; 149.83; 149. 121; 149. 145; 149. 225; 151, 167; 152,239; 153,69; 153.77; 153. 133; 153, 247; 153,253; 153, 261; 154,9; 154.29; 154,47; 154, 71; 155,109; 155.151; 155, 161; 155.199; 156.1; 156.151; 156,183; 156, 199; 156.217; 157, 115; 157, 125; 157, 133; 157,139; 157,197; 157,239; 157. 261; 157,267; 157.275: 158,31: 158,71; 158,139; 158, 147; 158, 157; 158,237; 159,23: 159, 33; 159, 163; 159, 169; 160&161, 153; 160&161,193; 160&161. 251; 160&161,295; 160&161. 307; 160&161,363; 160&161.373; 160&161,403; 160&161.643; 160&161, 687; 160&161, 749; 162. 13: 162, 93: 162,105: 162, 119; 162, 161; 162,173; 162,193; 162, 209; 162, 253; 163,39; 164, I; 164,45; 164. 125; 164, 195; 164,203; 166, 35; 166, 4:~; 166,69; 166,77; 166, 137; 166. 157; 166, 161; 166, 245; 168, 1; 168, 11; 168,57; 168, 71; 168,215; 170.21; 170, 141; 170,193; 170, 209: 170, 221; 171,3; 171,17; 171,43; 171,51; 172, 17; 172, 189; 172, 251; 173&174,41; 173&174,47; 173&174,125; 173&174. 361; 173&174, 385; 173&174,393; 175,49; 175, 253; 175. 275; 176, 121; 177.105: 177, 195; 177,225; 177,259; 178, 3; 178, 11; 178, 21; 178,37: 178,45; 178, 127; 180,137; 180,147; 180, 187; 180.201; 181, 25: 181.31; 181,65; 181, 93; 181, 147: 181, 167; 181,237; 182,39: 183,49: 183,89: 183, 115; 183, 137; 183, 187; 183, 195; 183,213; 183, 249; 183, 255; 184, 211; 184,215; 184. 229; 185, 3; 185,27: 185. 45; 185,59; 185,71; 185, 83; 185.93; 185,109; 185,125; 185, 151; 185, 161: 185. l71; 185, 187; 187, 131; 187, 237: 187,247; 188,59; 188, lOl; 188,167; 188,195; 188,243; 188,253; 188, S45; 189&190,341; 189&190, 361; 189&190,417; 189&190,475; 191, 95: 191,109; 191,203: 191,271; 192, I: 192, 21; 192, 31; 192,49; 192,119; 193, 57; 193,169: 193,197: 193,215; 193,229 Soil trealment 143.6:\: 152.239; 188,243: 191,95 Solar energy 29, 195 Solar radialion 10. l"J7; 36,103; 36, III: 76, 85; 121,195; 128, 257 Solid phase extraclion 156,67 Solid waste 78,131; 91, 97; 113, 35: 114, 149; 136, 143; 170. I: 17~ 95; 178.55: 178.85; 171 103 Solid waste management 9. 117; 17, 155; 21, 85; 21, 353; 36, 313: 47, 93; 54, 13: 56, 183: 56,265; 57, 253; 61, 37; 65. 69; 65.109; 67, 91; 71. 495; I; 73,257; 74, 39; 79, 25; 79, 179; 81&82, 343; 81&82, 551; 81&82, 589; 83, 99; 94, 253; 158.31; 168.225: 197. 139 Solubility 28,399; 83, 227; 96,103; 96,131; 109&110,41; 109&110,59: 109&110, 89; 109&110. 105; 109&110, 155: 152, 101; 152,227: 180, 137; 180. 147; 191,95 Solubilizalion 62, 31 I; 96, 175 Solvent 47.473; 48. 45; 94, 155: 199.83 Sonic boom 4, 107 Soot 31, I; 36, I; 36, 73: 36,141; 36, 215; 36,225; 36, 233; 36,283; 41, 45: 46, 171 Soot particle SO, 147 50rbenl 39, 281 South-westem 5panish coaSl 198, 181 South Africa 197. I Soybe.an 30,85; 37, 247

n.

Cumulative subjecr index. wis. 1-199/The Science of the Toral t:rrviwllmenr 2oo (1997j '11-147

Spacecraft 56, 277 Spain 93,465; 93, 523; 93, 539; 172, I; 172, 175: 184 183; 184, 203 Spasticity 191,291 Speatial variations 59, 243; 59, 351 Speciation 196. I Speciation and accumulation 198,201 Species difference 171, 221 Spectrometry 69,61; 130&131,37 Spectrophotometry 3, 155; 93, 301 Spermatogenesis 17, 207 Spennatozoon 27,49 Spleen 84,25; 99, 125 Sponge 20, 147; 41, 143 Spontaneous abortion 32, 32 I Spray 29, 19 Sputum 84, 71 Stability constants 198. 61 Stainless steel 76. 93 Stainless steel production 199, 133 Standard 187, 143 Standardization 33, I; 130& 131. 355 Starch 175,219 Statistical analysis 94,33; 1993, S 1459; 149. 193; ISO 257 Statistical model 169, 45 Statistics 4, 165; 22, 115; 22, 275; 23, 175; 24, H\; 71, 67 Steel 16, 209 Sterilisant agent 2, 21 Sterility 2, 21 Stillbirth 32, 321 Stomach 104, 191; 109&110, 425 Stomach cancer 73,229; 104. 129 Stomach carcinoma 34, 35; 34, 49 Stomach juice 65,247; 71,357 Stone 24, 65; 45, 343 Storage 176, 73 Storm water 33,203; 33, 213; 33, 233; 33, 287: 56, 277; SO, 267; 189&190,355; 189&190,385 Stratosphere 36, 97 Straw 81&82,569 Straw fuel 196, 217 Stream sediment 198, 51 Street canyon, dispersion in 59,47; 59, 233 Street dust 11, 89 Street sweeping 59,457; 59. 467 Stress 90, 163; 144,33; 171, 121 Strontium 1,375; 5, I; 9, 277; 28, 355; 85, 63; 87&88,287; 91,275; 122,279; 141,269: 157,323; 157,339; 162,239; 172, 17; ISO, 201 Strontium-85 22, I; 75, 225; 157, 231; 192,245 Strontium-90 28,215; 34, 57; 38,173; 54,247; 63, III; 63, 139; 69,29; 97&98, 207; ]42, 37; 142, 49; 142,63: 149, 145; 155,109; 155,215; 157. 83; 157,93: 157,107; 157, 147; 157,217; 172, 17; 173&174,29; 173&174. 159: 173&]74,179; 173&174,225; 181, 51 Strontium chloride 28, 343

139

Structure activity relation 32, 157; 77. 269; 109&110, 261; 142, 179; 171, 235; 172, 79 Styrene 46,41; 101,45; 101, III; 199,3 Styrene derivative 8, 241 Styrene oxide 10], 121 Succinate dehydrogenase 67, 26J Sudden infant death syndrome 68, 6l Sugar 117&118,575 Sugar c;me 1, 395 Sulfate 38, 213; 39, Ill; 43, 243; 46, 95; 48, 231; 54, 53: 55, 329; 61, I: 66, 225; 69, 21l; 72. 151; 72, 183; 77, 253; 92, 235; 94, 221; 101,275; 102,35; 103,37; 107, 13; 117&118. 449; 120,213; 151, 153; ]58, 139; 160&161, 127; 160&161. 181; 189&190,417; 196,247 Sulfate derivative 5, 139; 7, 283; 9. 227; 15, 103; 22, 97; 23, 3; 23,283; 23, 387; 27,121; 33,193; 34,87; 36,1; 36, 363; 39, 125 Sulfation 36, 369; 187, 79 Sulfide 71,231; 73,135; 1993, S17Ko; 162,225; 183,249 Sulfide oxidation, zone of metal retemion 198, 13 Sulfonic acid methyl ester 83, 185 Sulfonylurea derivative ]52,91 Sulfur 5, I; 12,241; 23, 345; 25, 287: 26,183; 30, 213; 36, 289; 36, 347; 36.377; 41, 163; 38, 7; 42, 219; 44, I; 95,141; 101, 281; 113,133; 158,139; 160&161. 729; 167,15; 167, 57; 170,21; 177,225; 183, 231; 188, 115; 194&195,71 Sulfur,35 173&174,399 Sulfur dioxide 5,69; 5, 139; 8, 39: K, 69; 10, 163; 12,251: 13. 55; 19,13; 22, 275; 23, 31; 23, 97: 23. 387; 27,1; 27,121: 29,87; 32,103; 34, 87; 36, I; 36.319; 36, 363; 36, 377: 38, 199; 311, 213; 39, III; 39.177; 39,189; 4], 45; 43, 243; 44, 89: 44,245; 46, 95; 48, 231; 50,209; 54, 261; 57,19; 61, 23; 61,91; 63, 259; 67, I; 67, 53; 69. 211; 71, 201; 72,197; 73, 159; 74, 111; 83, 173; 84, 149; %, 67: %, 87; 120,271: 144. 117; 146&147,395; 146&147,445: 160&161,7'37; 167,15; 172, I; 187,79; 189&]90,417 Sulfur oxide 35, I: 40, 169: 59, 47: 59. 125; 67, 227; 107,13; 108, 243 Sulfur speciation ]99,237 Sulfuric acid 4,279; 27,121; 36, .\5:\ Sunlight 27.33; 77, 245: 121, 195; 170,185 Superoxide 58,47 Superoxide dismutase 99, 37 Surface water 5,253; 5, 277; 6, 31: 7, 2.'5; 8, 21; 12, .\5: 12, 217; 13, 195; ]4,43; ]6, 249; ]8,263; 20,255; 22, 149; 23, 127; 24, 7:l; 26,163; 27, 201; 28, 65; 29,155; 30,129; 32, 167; 33,161; 33,171; 33,185; 33. 233; 34,169; 35, 239; 37, 9;37,61;37,107;37,121;37.177;40,1;41,153;42,257; 47,27; 47, 187; 47, 349; 48, 33; ='4,53: 55, 209; 57.205; 58, I; 58, 47; 58, 243; 60, 35; 60, 75; 62, 13; 62, 47; 62, 75; 62, 89;62,157;62,281;62,291;63.13;63,125;65,155;67, 195; 72, II; 72, 29; 74,177; 79,197; 80,185; 80,195; 80, 205; 8]&82,137: 81&82. 231; 81&82, 239: 81&82, 271; 81&82,653; 83,113; 84,273; 87&88, 365; 87&88, 517: 90. 191; 92, I; 92, 41; 92,55; 92, 23~: 93, 515; 97&98, 41; 97&98, Xlii; ]]3, 159; 1l4, 169; 117&118, 129; 117&118, 13l); 117&118,197; lJ7&1l8, 39,; 117&118,449;

140

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117&118.551: 119. 179: 125. 289: 126.277: 133. 17: 138. 117: 152,105: 172,127: 177,173 Surfactant 93,481: 109&110,301; 109&110,557: 117&118, 345: J39&140, 479: 152,31: ]85,161; ]85, 171 Survey 4,185: 5, I: ]2, JOI Survival time ]09&110,457 Suspended paniculate matter 8, 159: 8, 229: 8. 275; 15, 103: 23.31; 23, 265; 31, 23: 4],13; 43, 79; 43, 243; 55, 243; 57, 171; 66, 225: 67, 227; 79, 241; 81&82, 71; 87&88,329; 94, 187: 97&98,23: 97&98,125; 97&98,169: 97&98,191; 97&98,289; 97&98,335: 97&98, 347 Suspended sediment 194&]95, I: 194&195, I II: 194&]95, 193; 194&]95,321; 197,21 Suspended sediment transport studies 194&195, 263 Sustainahle management 194&195,235 Swales 59,391 Sweat 42,45; 60, 263: 74, 235: 76, 267: 10:1. 113: ]03, 123: 145,55 Sweat analysis 74, 235 Sweating 108,235 Sweden 96. IOJ; 172,37; 178,71 Swimming pool 4, 165: 26, 163; 128. 37 Syncytium 115. J Symhcsis 193. 121 Syringic acid 116, I System analysis 149, 193

T T,t-muconic acid ]99,49 T-cell leukemia 180, 19 Tachycardia 99. 23 Tannin derivative 145, 173 Tamalum 150, 41; 150, 77; 150, 263 Tap water 45,425: ]51. 187; ]96, 191 Tar 8,13; ]8, 317; 58,199; 74, 263 Taste 47,371 Tea 138,213; 193.243 Teaching 129, 157; ]58, 139 Technetium 28, 159 Technetium-99m 69,61: 69. 319: 70.131: 70,265; 173&]74. 101: ]73&]74, 293 Technical grade l-ethoxy-2-propanol acetate 199. 3 J Technical grade l-methoxy-2-propanol acetate ]99, 31 Technology 55, 59 Telecommunication ]80, 3; 180,49; 180,51:, 180.57: ]80. 65: 180,75; 180,81: 180. 87 Tellurium 5, 1: ]6, 13 Temperature 6,227: 10,51: 38, 213: 75, 285: 86, 265: 1992, S737: 133,233; ]60&16],793; 176, 81; 196,247 Temporal bone 68.61 Temporal variations 59, 351 Tepa 2,21 Teratogenesis 1993, S787 Teratogenic agent 104, 159 Teratogenicity 30,221: 32, I; 99, 255; 99, 307; 99. 137: 151, I

Terhuthylazine 196. 119 Terpene 112, 233 Tert-butyl-methyl ether 151. 253 Testis 24, I: 45, 535 Testosterone 32, 87. 44. 123 Tecraalkyl lead ]4, 31 TetraalkylJead 48, 187 2,3.4,6-Tetrachloroanisole 3, 126 Tetrachlorobenzene 10,219 Tetrachlorobiphenyl 56, 173 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-4-dioxin 14, 255 2,3,7.8-Tetrachlorodibcnzo-para-dioxin 2,305; 10,97: 51, 227; 57,257; 78, 99; 104,97: 104, 129; 104,159; 106,21; 106. 33; Ill, 9S 2J,7.8-Tetrac:hlorodibenzofuran 111,95 Tetrachloroethylene 11, Ill: 47,385: 47, 433; 74,121; 77, 51; 156, J33 2,3,4.6-Tetrac:hlorophenol 83. 161 2,J,4.6-Tetrac:hlorophenol derivative 10,209 Tetracycline 28,317 Tetraethyllead ]7], 183 Tetrahymena 43, 149 Tetrahymena vorax 87&88,381 Teviot 194&195, 193 Thallium 4, 185: 5, I: 15, 123: 11,269.71,285; 71, 411: 71. 487; 71,501: 71, 513; 158,227 ThaJlium-201 15. 123 Thallium nitrate 28, 343 Theophylline ]27,69 Thermal pollution 28, 367 Thennal spring 22, 61 Thermodynamics ]09&110,221: 183, 125 Thermometer 11,287: 57,99 Thin layer chromatography 109&110, 179 Thiobacillus ferrooxidans 182, 75 Thiocarbamate derivative ]6,249 Thiol 73, 135 Thiol group 71,555 Thionein 44, 135 Thiram 76, 85 Thorax pain 99, 23 Thorium 7,45; 14,77; 45, 157: 65, 191: 69, 79: 69, 297: 70, 41; 70,187; 83, 203; 158, I: 173&174,195; ]73&174.20:;: 173&i]74, 237: 173&]74, 259: 173&174, 313; 180,201 Thorium-228 45, 127; 70, :33; 70, 335; 80, 243 Thorium-230 31,219; 70, 19; 70,83: 70,335: 80, 243 Thorium-232 45,181; 45, 245; 57. 73; 68, 181: 70,19; 70, 83; 70,335; 72,69:80,243; 121.283 Thorium-234 69, 145; 69. 379 Thorium dioxide 70, 335 Thrornbospondin 148, I'll Thunderstorms ]98, 233 Thymidine 198, 51 ThymuJin lIS, 133 Thymus 115. 133 Thyroid cancer ]06, 147 Thyroid gland 12.101; 35, 387: 193. 111

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199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Time 134,273; 189&190, 115 Time trends 199,91 Tin 2,341; 4, 325; 5, I; 11,213; 16, 13; 73,127; 100, 337; 148, 39 Tin chloride 19, III; 28, 343; 100, 337 Tissue 1,341; 3,155; 7, 217; 7, 261; 85,81; 141, 181 Tissue distribution 150, 231; 198, 135 Tissue homogenate 29, 171 Tissue localization 54, 217 Tissue preparation 175, 25 Tissue preservation 175,25 Titanium 5, I; 145,135; 150, 77; 150, 161; 152, In 153,69 Titanium dioxide 188, 243 Tobacco 3, 126 Tobacco smoke 44, 269; 74, 67 Toe 103,199 Toluene 42,267; 101, Ill; 148,49; 189&190, 287 Tomography 139&140,515 Tooth 10,17; 10,129; 52, 239; 58, 231; 65, 257; 7], 461; 101, 229; 104, 175; 136, 135; ]56, 145; 192, 18~ Tooth brushing 192, 183 Tooth disease 13,47: 76, 167; 156, 145 Tooth extraction 155, 215 Tooth filling 142, I'll; 168, 255; 188, 39; 191, 277 Tooth plaque 192, 183 Tooth prosthesis 150, 253 Tooth pulp 52, 239 Toothpaste 68, 79; 193, 243 Tosylchloramide sodium 62, 315 Total carbon 196. 107 Total organic carbon 21, 77: 87&88, 241; 102,35: 1I7&118, 543 Tourism 55, 387 Toxaphene 2, 21 Toxaphene levels 197,55 Toxic gas 28. 479 Toxic metals 197, 167 Toxic substance 37,91; 43, 221; 44, II I; 47, 121: 47, 317; 51, 19; 51,237; 54, 207; 61, 235; 66, 245; 67, lOl: 72. 217; 81&82,643; 97&98. 103; 97&98, 815; 97&98. xiii; 172, 127; 177,43 Toxicity 4, I: 4,185; 8, I; 9. 63; 9,135; 9,149; ll. :N; 16, 185; 17,257; 18,135; ]8,205; 20, 23; 22, 133: 24, I; 29, 19; 83,217; 86, 59; 86, 149; 91, 97; 99, 243: 99, 245; 99, 337: 100,367; 100,483; 101, xi; 101, 153; 106,21: 106,43: 109&110,59; 109&110,89; 109&110, 121; 1(ll)&110, 131; 109&110, 155; 109&110, 197; 109&110, 301; 109&110, 383; 109&110,431; 109&110,553; 125,123 ]992,5107; 130&131, 317; 172, 79 Toxicity testing 43,149; 51, 237; 68,113; 68,197; 68, 275; 87&88,365; 97&98, 783; 97&98, 815; 100,17: 101, 139; 103,229; 109&110, 17: 109&110,33; 109&110, 237; 109&110,307; 109&110,425; 109&110,461; 109&110, 493; 109&110,499; 109&110,581; 109&110,649; 1993. 5195; 1993,5255; 1993,5699; 1993,5705: 1993, 5713; 1993,5721; 1993,5735; 1993, S741; 1993, 5749: 1993. 5761; 1993.5773; 1993, 5787; 1993,5791, 1993. 5799:

141

1993, S809; 1993.5817; 1993, 51491; 1993, S1527; 1993, 51783; 1993.51789; 1993,51799; 1993, S180I; 170.229: 171,51: 171,131; 171, 227; 193,27 Toxicokinetic study 199, 73 Toxicokinetics 28,307: 28, 327; 34, 223; 39, lO3; 40, 189; 44, 269; 101, 101; 106,2.1: 109&110,41 I; 109&110,441; 109&110,457; 109&110,499: 109&110,515; 109&110, 537; 109&110,581; 148,253; 154,229; 163, 179: 199,65 Toxicology 4. I; 24, 287; 29, I; 107, 109; 107, 135; 139&140, 507; 150,233; 153, 211: 160&161, 337 Toxin 18, 359; 192, 269 Toy 7,207 Trabecular bone 61,201 Trace element 4, 193; 4, 373; 6, 65: 7, 71; 9, 125; 10, I: 10, 17: 10, 239; 12,2.17; 13, 131; 13, 263; 14,53; 14, 113; 15, 261; 18,47; 18,317; 20,109; 22,149; 22,169; 22, 253; 23, :161; 24,129; 24,147; 24,255: 25, 99; 27, 21; 28, 203: 28, 385; 29.155; 29, 261; 31,187; 31, 263; 32, 65; 33,193: 34, 101;34,143;35,1;38,41;38,69:38,125;39,81;39.93: 39, 135; 40, 259; 40, 279; 42, 1. 42, 49; 42, 91: 42, 121; 42, 133; 42,157; 42, 213; 42,223; 43, 255; 48, 195; 48,213; 54, 13; 54, 217; 54, 231; 54, 237; 60, 67; 61,121; 61, 235: 66, 21J; 68, 251; 70, 389; 70, 401: 70, 415; 71, I; 71, 7: 71,105; 71, 109; 73, 95; 74, 199; 76, 29; 76, 117; 76, 229; 78, 167: 79, 171; 79, 241; 80, 113; 80, 167: SO, 279; 81&82, 137; 84. 25; 87&88, 85; 89, 235; 89, 343; 90, 227; 95, 89; 96, 269: 99,125; 100, I; 100,125; 100,235; 105,73; 111,201; 114, 161; 120, 39; 120,63; 120. 10\ 121, 39; 121,247; 122. 3:17; 125, I; 125,289; 125, 391, 126. 243; 126,263; 128. n 128, 151; 129,291; 130&131, 109: 139&140,403; 141, 181. 141, 197; 144, 191; 144, 231; 151, <) 152, 213; 153, 219; 153, 237; 155, 131; 158, 191; 158,227 160&161,433 162, I; 162, 149; 162, 161; 162.239; 164, 89; 164, 125; 166, 89; 166,211; 166, 235; 172, 127: 173&174, 1; 173&174,69; 173&174,339; 175,25; 175,4:':;176,3; 176, 15; 176,25; 176,33; 176,45; 176,73; 176,85,176,93; 176,97: 176. 117; 176,121; 176,141; 177,145: ]77, 237: 178,3; 178.29; 178,37; 178,63; 178, 85; 178.127; 181, 215; 184, 197: 187, 14:1; 191, 137; 191, 283; 191, 291: 192, 119; 192, 151: 192, 259; 193,13 ; 194&195,193: 194&195,321; 198,1 Trace metal 1,341: 5,231: 17,165; 19,59; 19, 83; 23. 47; 23, 369; 28, I; 28,129; 28,179: 28, 231, 28, 257; 28, 307; 28 367; 28, 433; 28,479; 29, 213: 33,49; 34, 177; 37, 41: 40, 141; 41, 79; 43, 63; 44, I; 49, 9: 49, 89; 49, 257; 49, 297; 53, 193; 54,107; 57,171; 60, 263: 67,195: 71, 45; 73,1:15.75. 169; 76, 29; 76,117; 79, 253; 84, 13; 87&88,19; 87&88, TIS; 87&88. 477; 87&88, 517 89.353; 89, 361; 92. 91, 95, 107; 95,149; 95, 201; 95, 217. 9l), ::53; 97&98,253; 97&98, 135; 97&98, 369; 97&98, 641 99,93; 99,105: 99, 115: 100, 301; 107,135; 116,15.117&118,325; 117&118,485; 119, 57; 119, 133; 119,211 120. L 120.23; 120, 85; 120, 117 120,281; 125,227; 125,263; 125, 345; 125.373; 127, 255; 136, 177; 136,193; 1993, sa 144. I; 149.39; 149, 215; 151,71; 151, 227; 152, 227; 155, 173; 159, I; 160&161, 729; 160&161, 737: 164,69;168, 19: 168, 195; 172, 2:'): 175,235; 180, 241; 182. 105: 188,87; 189&190,281: 192. 151; 194&195,193; 194&195. 321; 196, 83: 199, 255

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Cumulative subject index, vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

Trace metal blood level 95, 89 Tracer 160&161. 101; 173&174.259 Trachea 53. 193 Traffic 4, 311; 5. 63; 5. 243; 7.91; 7. 269; 8. 89; 12.205; 14, 265; 17. 145; 23.11; 23. 61; 25. 111: 33, 59; 33,87; 33, 103; 33. 147; 36. 39; 36. 47; 36, 141; 36, 299; 71. 461; 73. 159; 76, 55; 77. 45; 93. 125; 93. 147; 102. 229: 103. I; 106. 111; 111,169; 114.47; 116. 195; 126.49; 126,243; 133.249: 134, I: 134.9; 134.21; 134.31: 134, 39; 134. 103; 134. 117; 134,125: 134.139; 134,237; 134.251; J34, 273; 134.305; 134.315: 134.343; J34. 353; 134.361: 134,371; 134.383; 141. 261; 144.87; 144.297; 145.235; 146&147. I; 146&147, II; 146&147, 19; 146&147.27; 146&147.35; 146&147.45; 146&147.51; 146&147. 59; 146&147.67; 146&147.73; 146&147.81; 146&147. 93; 146&147. xi; 146&147.103; 146&147, Ill: 146&147, 125; 146&147. 131: 146&147.149; 146&147,157; 146&147.163; 146&147, 169; 146&147. 175; 146&147. 185; 146&147, 191; 146&147.201; 146&147.209; 146&147.217; 146&147.225; 146&147,235; 146&147,245: J46&147. 253; 146&147,263; 146&147.275; 146&147.281; 146&147.289; 146&147,303: 146&147. 309; 146&147. 321; 146&147.325; 146&147.313; 146&147.319; 146&147.351; 146&147.359; 146&147,365; 146&147, '>77; 146&147.387: 146&147,395; 146&147.401; 146&147,409; 146&147.417; 146&147,425; ]46&147, 433; 146&147.445: 146&147,451: 146&147.457; 146&147.465; 146&147.471; 146&147. 479; 146&147, 485; 146&147.493; 146&147,499; 146&147.507; 146&147.515; 146&147.525; 146&147,535; 146&147, 543; 153. 77; 153. 203; 158,135; ]58. 157; ]59. 185; ]62. 105; 169. I; ]69,7; ]69,25; ]69. 33: 169. 53; 169.63; 169, 71; 169.75; 169, 103: 169,141; 169, 157; J69. 175; J69, 219: ]69.231; ]69.241; 169,249: ]69,265; ]69,273: 169. 283; ]69. 311; 182,21; 189&190.3; 189&190,21; 189&190.27; 189&190. 35; 189&190,41; 189&190.57; 189&190.69; 189&190,77; 189&190. 107:.189&190, 115; 189&190.119; 189&190,125; 189&190.131; 189&190, l39: 189&190, 167: ]89&190, 181: 189&190, 187; 189&190.213; ]89&190,259; 189&190,267; ]89&190, 281: 189&190.287; 189&190,311: ]89&190. 321; ]89&190,335; 189&]90. 361; ]89&]90.401; 189&190, 409; 189&190.431: 189&190. 437: 189&}f~0. 451; 189&190.459; 189&190.467; 189&190,475 Traffic and transport ]29, 205 Traffic noise 129.205; 189&190.85; 189&190.99 Training 192,213 Transfer 55. 243 Transport 21,149; 21. 329; 21, 347; 55. 219; 57, 171; 67. 159 Transport kinetics 100,61; 100, 151; 100,207: 1992.5337: 175,207; 179. 161 Transuranium element 46, 261 Tree 12,241; 43.185; 61. 253; 67.149; 86. 239; 96. 211; 103, 37; 105. 171: 106. 195; 117&118. 121; 153.61: 166. 77; 176. 117; 181. 25 Trent 194&195.5; 194&195. 15; ]94&195.2:\5; 194&195,

247; 194&195, 285: 194&195. 303; 194&195, 321; 194&195.345; 194&195.467 Triarylphosphate 32. 157 Triazine 58. 243; 109&110, 33; 182. 25; 194&195. 357 Triazine derivative 152. 101; 155. 61 Triazole 123&124, 459 Tributyltin 76.185; 83, 63; 92, 265; 121. 133: 121.271; 122. 101; 125,39; 139&140,49; 170.59; ]7], 117; 179. 135; 188, 205; 198. 225 Trichloroacetic acid 47,473; 160&161, ,.59: 180, 117 Trich1orobenzene 10. 219; ] 1, 259 Trichloroethane 11. 163 Trichloroethane 77. 51 1,1,I-Trichloroethane 74.121 1, I, I-Trichloroethane 116. 261; 156. 23 Trichloroethanol 47.473 Trichl()roethyl(~ne 11. III; 47. 385; 47, 415; 47. 433; 47, 443; 74.121; 77, 51; 101,45; 164.195 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 61, 153 2,4.6-Trichlorophenol 83. 161 Trichlorophenol derivative 10,209 1,1.2-Trichloropropane 47, 421 1,2,3-Trich1oropropane 47.421 Tricresyl phosphate 43.233 Triethyllead 71, 539 Trifluralin 123&124. 261; 123&124, 503 Trihalomethane 14,43; 14,287; 18, 187; 18,219; 18. 317; 27, 71: 54.185; 81&82. 257; 81&82, 271; 107. I; 152.221; 171, 61; 180. 125; 191,235; 192. III Trimethylbenzene 199,65; 199,73 Trimethylpheno1 76. 79 Triphenylene 67. 269 Tritium 21. 17; 145. 197; 173&174,29: 173&174,47; 173&174.101; 173&174. 399 Tropic climate 58. 139 Tropics 97&98.267; 97&98. 799; 103. 123; 148.23; 153, 133; 180, 155; 192.75 Troposphere 36.61; 36, 97; 48,169; 96,297; 104.17; 109&110.261; 141, 75; 143, I Trout 103. 229; 164, 209 Tumor 94, 125; 109&110, 9 Tumor growth 94. 105 Tumor marker 29. 177; 139&140. 527 Tumor promoter 199, 213 Tungsten 5.1; 16.13; 150.41; 150,161; 150,223; 150,263; 191, 153 Tunnel 36,39;36,305 Tunnels, dispersion near 59.211 Turbidity 194&195,111 Turbulent flow 99. 153; 189&190.293 Tursiops truncatus 3, 279 Tweed 194&195. I; 194&195. 5; 194&195, 15; 194&195, 7 L 194&195.101; 194&195, 147; 194&195.155; 194&195, . 163: 194&t195. 173; 194&195. 193; 194&195.207; 194&195,219; 194&195.467 Tweed river purification board 194&195. 147; 194&195. 155; ]94&195. 163

Cumulative subject index. vols. J-199/The Science (!{ th" ]()wl Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

u Ulna 107,179 Ultrafiltration 62, 47; 154, 23 Ultrastructure 148, 175; 181, 187 Ultraviolet radiation 10,97; 39, 161; 75, 243; 76, 41; 76, 85: 121, 195; 160&161,669; 170, 185; 17l, 143 Ultraviolet spectroscopy 3,129; 172,229 Umbilical cord blood 3,275; 79, 287; 192,207 Underdeveloped country 18,307; 21, 53 United Kingdom 93, I; 93, 139; 93, 199; 93, 245: 93. 255: 93, 277; 93, 285; 93, 331: 93, 375;93, 393; 93, 403; 93,449; 93, 543; 184, 229; 194&195,457 United Kingdom rivers 194&195, 15 United States 93,115; 93,183; 93, 433: 93, 489: 175. 219; 179,27; 179,47; 179, 61; 179,73; 179,91; 179, 109; 179, 135; 179, 149 Unspecific monooxygenase 101, 255; 116, 169: 151, H; 171, 221 Upwelling 197, 177 Uranium 5, I; 7,45; 14,77; 19,83; 21,329; 24, 65; 2l'1, 405; 45,543: 63, 139; 65, 191; 69, 79; 69, 297; 70, 19; 70, 187; 70,237; 70, 253; 83, 203; 90,267; 100,61: 107, 143; 117&118,425; 117&118,439; 125, 137; 125, 159; 148,61: 158, 1; 173&174,41; 173&174,83; 173&174, 195: 173&174,203; 173&174,237; 173&174, 313: 175. ~I; ISO, 20 I; 192, 119 Uranium-234 31,219: 69, B Uranium-235 45, 127; 69, 13 Uranium-238 5, 171; 31, 219: 45, 127: 69, 13: 70, 41: 70, 83; 149, 225: 162, 173 Uranium mine 42,257; 45,187: 87&88, 85; 100.43: 100,61; 107, 143; 149, 225 Urban air 14,31; 24,183; 33, 37; 41,187: 46, 29 Urban area 9,233; 11,53; 12,199; 13, 1: 13,245; 19,179; 21, 31; 22, 97; 22, 105; 23, II: 23,61; 23, 387: 23, 393: 24, 177; 31, 263: 33, 49; 33, 75; 33. 171; 33, 185: 33. 203: en, 271; 33,283; 33, 285; 34,101; 35, I; 36, 27; 36, 91; 36,97; 36, 141; 36, 305; 36, 383; 37,187; 40, 269; 40, 279: 43,185: 44, 17; 44,89; 46,19; 46, 215: 57,19; 58, 231; 58, 25:i: 61, 253; 66,95; 66,127; 66,185: 66,225; 67,177; 68, 71; 6loi, 127; 71,209; 71, 477; 71, 495; 7l, 501; 72, II; 72,151; 72,197; 72,211; 74, 121; 74, 133: 77, 163: 77, 237: 77, 289; 79, 43; 79,281; 83,127; 86, 265; 87&88, 329: 89,261. 90, l3; 90, 31; 90, 55; 90, 267; 93, 245: 93,277; 93, 285: 93, :i:,l: 93, 359; 93, 385:93,403; 93,441: 93,449; 93,465; 93, 523; 93, 543; 95,167: 95,181; 96,199: 99,137; 100,347: 102,229: 103,209; 106, 137; 107,45: 114,47; 116, 159: 121,247: 128,101; 128,191; 129,83: 136,205; 144, 117: 144, 179: 145, 163; 158, 157; 159, 169: 160&161,363: 162, on 169, 93; 172. I; 172,57; 189&190,119; 189&190,155; 189&190,205; 189&190,213; 189&190. 221: 189&190, 235; 189&190,275; 189&190,287; 189&190,293 189&190.311; 189&190,321; 189&190..>27: 189&190, 379; 189&190, 385: 189&190,401; 189&190,409 189&190,423; 189&190, 4n: 189&190, 45LJ: 189& 190, 475: 192,95; 192, 163

143

Urban atmosphere 196. 247 Urban environment 194&195.467 Urban hygiene 78,131: 189&190. 3: 189&190,27: 189&190. 41; 189&190,57; 189&190.91 Urban population 5, 277: 8, 247; 55. 275: 106. 121 Urban rural difference 159. 185 Urea 117&118,253 Urease 148, 157 Uremia 8, I Urinalysis 31, 71; 47, 473; 48, 223: 53, 173; 54, I; 69, I: 70. 299: 70, 355; 71, III: 71, Dl: 71, 293; 71, 323: 71, 527: 79, 85: 89, 305: 89, 311; 92, 145; 92, 207: 103, 113; 103, 123; 107, 169; 136, 213: 150. 129; 150, 13.~: ISO, 153; 158. 165; 158. 191; 158,227; 192,83: 199, :\1 Urinary I-hydroxypyrene 199,247 Urinary I-naphthol 199,151 Urinary I-pyrenol 199, 151 Urinary 13-2 microglobulin 199, III Urinary excretion 163,129; 163,187: 163,191; 163.195: 163, 203; 177,37 Urinary tracl 18, 167 Urinary tracl cancer 53, 153 Urinary tracl infection SO. 161 Urine 7,217: 10,17; 38, [25; 53, i7.1: 91, 161; 101, 83: 101. 91; 101,101; 101, III; 101, 149: 107.143; 108.191: 113, 197; 141, 197; 199.23 Urine level 111. 47; 127, 167 Uterus sarcoma 12. 101

v Vaccination 63, I Vanadium 4,373; 5, I; 7, I; 10,17: 13,195: 16,99: 19,215: 24, 13: 28,433; 57. 7; 75, 235: 79.241; 115, 191: 116, 281; 1993, S663; 141, I; 181, 45: 181, 7:\: 188, 49; 198, 79 Vanadium,48 13, 195 Vanillic acid 43, 127; 116, I Vanillin 43, 127: 116, I Vapor 91,49: 101, 269; 109&110.243 Vaporization 104.9; 109&110,89 Vegetable 2,399; 9, 243; 17, 111: 26,41; 52, 41; 67, 149: 77, 25; 83. 13; 83, 35; 83, 47; 91, 22:; 95, 61: 96.199; 126,263: 138.37: 173&174, 385; 176. 135 Vegetable oil 168, 71 Vegetarian 76, 139 Vegetation 4,365; 10,61; 10,79; 11,213: 14,265; 16,55; 16, 263; 19, III; 24,101; 33,103: 35,13: 38, 63; 38,183; 39, 135; 39. 143: 52, 65; 55, 187; 55, 339: 56, 233; 68, 97; 69. 43; 70, 373; 78. 77: SO. 243; 94, 253; 95, 181; 102, 209: 102. 229; 102.253: 103,27: 117&118, 187; 119,43; 121, 177; 122,337; 126, I; 151.241: 153,69: 155, 151; 172,189: 173&174,399; 176, 121; 188.115 Vegetation. effects of pollutants on 59. 283: 59, 303; 59. 309; 59.317 Vehicle" emission of pollutants 59.47; 59, 63: 59. 77: 59. R7; 59. 125 Vein ,)celusion 42, 193

144

Cumulative subject index, vol.l. 1-/99/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997)

Velocity 169, 123; 169, 129; 169, 157; 169, 167; 189&190, 181 Ventilation 45,485; 45, 499 Verbal ability 71,469 Vermiculite 167,343 Vertebra 8, 253 Vibration, effects on buildings 59, 37 Vibrio 193, 27 Vibrionaceae 193,27 Vinegar 3, 313 Vinyl chloride 5, I; 8, 241; 11, Ill; 1993, S 1151; 172, 79 Vinylidene chloride 11, III Virus 21,53 Virus antibody 115, 93 Virus DNA 135, 123; 177,97 Virus examination 115, 117 Virus infection ll5, I; 115,9; 115, IS; 115.31; 115,45; ll5, 57; ll5, 67; ll5, 83; lIS, 93; 115,99; lIS, 117; lIS. 133; 115, 145; lIS, 163; 154,237 Virus neutralization ll5, 99; lIS, 117 Virus transmission 115, 15; lIS, 93 Viscera 61, 117 Viscosity 84, 71 Visibility 23,293; 23, 305; 24,177; 30,191; 34, 87; 36.131; 36, 169; 41, I Vitamin 2, 399 Vitamin deficiency 78, 23.' Vitamin K group 106, 33 Volatile agent 20,171; 20, 205; 21, 41; 38, 259; 43, 193; 47 ~27; 63, 175; 79. 281; 81&82, 257; 91, 237: 1993, S7'5; 1993, SI789 Volatile organic compound 67,227; 108,225; Ill, 169; 112, 233; 1993, S969; 143, 103; 146&147,209; 146&147, 281, 169, 33; 169, 149; 173&174,283; 189&190,401; 189&190, 431: 189&190,451; 193,49 Volatilization 19,277; 32, 197; 57, 253; 92, 41; 103, 57. 109&110, 243; 109&110,343; 123&124, 377; 123&124. .191: 125,47; 132,115; 1%,119; 198,259 Volcanic ash 50,191; 91, 199; 117&1I8, 93: 117&118, 293 151, 241 Volcano 12, 241; 102, '209 Vole 154,29 Volunteer studies 199, 165 Volunteer study 199, 23

w Warming 126, 199 Waste 77, 15; 106, 137; 117&118, III; 119, 157; 178,63: 178, 71; 178,95; 178, 111; 178, 133; 184,215 Waste disposal 4,299; 21, 389; 25,225; 45, 543; 48, 123; 57, 129; 63,45; 66, I; 66, 245; 81&82,329; 90, 203; 100. 415; 114, 149; 133,285; 1993, 5989; 1993. S 1179; 143, 261; 153, 51: 155,253; 158, 31; 158,97; 162, 23; 162, 149: 162,225; 166, 179: 170, 171; 179,61; 179,73; 188,243; 191, 225: 197. 149 Wasle incinerator 53, 133

91~147

Waste management 10,51; 21, 137; 25,181; 29, 29; 41, 55; 45, 143; 45,187; 56, 255; 78,131; 81&82, 201; 81&82, 543; 81&82,569; 81&82,579; 94, 261; 100,415; 111,109; 114, 185; 116,31; 1992, S 1115; 1992, S 1159; 128, 141; 128,269; 129,241; 137,49: 143, 141; 154, 71; 155, 253; 156,217; 158,97; 162, 149; 162, 225; 170, I; 172, 197; 178, III Waste minimisation 194&1~}5, 235 Waste oil 196, 57 Waste water 18, 13; 27,201; 37, 107; 52, 41; 71, 209; 80, 127: 87&88,355; 92, I; 95, 191; 96, 235; 97&98, 235; 99, 205; 109&110,677; 121,95; 1992, S727; 132, 27; 136, III; 138, 249; 153, 169; 154, 39; 159, 17; 179, 73 Waste water management 21,93; 21, 127; 40, I; 60, 57; 62, 445; 66, 203; 66, 269; 68,267; 74, 75; 79,271; 90, 67; 90, 99; 95, 233; 95. 253: 95. 271; 105.267; 105,267; 105,268; 109&110,635; 111, lSI; 116, 31; 123&124,219; 123&124, 519; 126.173; 1992. 5371; 1992, 51297; 1993,5195; 1993, S1085; 1993, SilOS; 1993,5 1115; 1993, 5 1123; 1993, S1129; 1993,5 I143; 1993,51151: 1993, 51159; 1993, S1165; 1993, SI173; 1993,51439; 1993, S1801; 149, B9; 156,93; 158, 9; 165, 145; 166, 179; 170,31; 170,43; 177, 17: 182,75; 185. 3; 185, 27; ]85, 151; 193, 37 Waste water recycling ]5, 51; 32, 353; 56, 317 Waste water treatment plant 57,49; 95, 191; 191. 225 Water 2, I; 2, 399; 3, 155; 8, 197; 8, 229; IS, 137; 34, 143; 40, 269; 45.173; 48, 22.1; 50, 227; 52. I; 57, 7.1; 69, 43; 73, I; 73, 107; 75, 243; 77, 133: 91, I; 91, 13; 109&110, 155; 113. 12] 117&118.89; 1992, S1087; 130&131,261; 130&131, 383 132,283: 132,361; 177, I Water analysis 34,289; 35, 53; 37, 35; 37, 61; 37, 71; 37, 83; 37.121; 39, I; 39, 57; 43,13; 44, 35: 47, 265; 47, 479; 49, 9; 49,89;49.221; 49, 257; 49, 297; 54,61; 55, 243; 55, 321: 57,29; 58, I; 58. 73; 58. 81; 58,195; 58,243; 60, 67; 60, 75; 60.197; 65,21; 65,155; 65, 163; 65, 181; 66, 73; 67, 53; 67, 195; 67, 279; 69, 239. 70, 415; 71,141: 71, 209; 72, II; 72, 29; 72, 87; 72,123; 131; 72,183; 72, 221; 77,189; 79. 125; 79,141; 80,213 80, 267; 81&82, 71. 81&82,137; 81&82,297; 81&82, 329; 83. 113; 83, 203; 84,45; 87&88, I; 87&88, 199; 87&88, 223; 87&88, 233; 87&88, 255; 87&88,269; 87&88,287; 87&88, 297; 87&88, 305; 87&88. 329: 87&88, 345: 87&88,419; 87&88, 477: 90.191; 90, 241; 93,489; 97&98. 23; !'7&98, 41; 97&98, 89; 97&98, 137; 97&98, 169; 97&98, 185; 97&98, 191; 97&98,301; 97&98,335; 97&98, ~47; 97&98, 369; 97&98, 407; 97&98. 455; 97&98, 465; 97&98, 481; 97&98, 495; 97&98. 507; 97&98,525; 102, 147; 102:, 169; ]02, 189; 135, 145; 135, 153; 143, 163; 144,59; 144,217: 144,261. 144,279; 145, 197; 152,227; 153, 1. 159. 177; 162,93; 172, 133; 173&174,91; 173&174,101; 173&174, 117; ]77,97; 177, 161; 181,215; 182, I; 191. 177; 191, 185: 191,235; 192, I Water contamination 13,101; 53,153; 62, 467; 70,101; 91, 79; 91,177; 93,125; 93, 489; '~3, 507; 1993, 5491; 143,173; 165,145; ]68, 123; 172. 127; 191, 235 Water content 50, 129 Water deprivation 96, 189 Water fiea 76. 79 Water flow ll~', I; 138, 235

n.

Cumularive \'ubjeet index. vilIs. 1--N9/The Science or/he To/{/! Environment 200 (lYY7) '11-/47 Water hardness 7, 217; 8,21: 18, 35; 18, 361); 42. 41) Water management 18.301; 18,307; 21, 53: 21, 3(,3: 21,373:

21,383: 21, 397: 33,161; 33,171: 33,185: 37,177: 47, 59: 55,229; 109&110,677: 129. 107: 154,63: 171. 69: 191, 15 Water pollution 3.279: 4, 219: 4, 299; 4,347: 5, 277: 6, 31; 6, 55; 7, I: 8,109: 8,197: 9, 287: 14,43; 18.1.15: 20.147: 22, 39: 24, 249: 27,149: 28,191: 28, 493: 29,101; 32, K7; 43, 221; 49, 305: 65, 3; 65,135: 66. 73: 66.147: 67, 26\): 70, 205; 70, 237; 70,253; 71, 285; 71. 433: 73,189; 75.191: 75, 20 I: 75, 249: 75, 261: 76, I; 76. 19; 76, 49; 76. 63: 76. 69: 76,79: 76. 85; 76. 147; 76, 185; 76, 203; 76. 247; 76, 279: 77. 15; 77. 51: 77, 69: 77.153: 78, 45; 78, 59; 78, 1:i5; 79, 197; 83, 273: 84, 135; 84, 169; 86, 207; 86, 22:\: 87&88, 365: 92, 1: 92, 69; 92, 113: 92, 155; 92, 1XI: 92, 249: 92, 257; 92, 265: 92, 269: 93, 125; 93. 385: 93, 419: 93, 433; 93, 441; 93, 449; 93, 499; 93, 515; 95, 4 I: 95, 5\; 95, 119; 95, 131; 95,227; 96,1; 96, 45: 96.57; 96,115: 96,139; 96,175: 97&98,617: 97&98. 641: 97&98, 673: 97&98. 739 97&98, 827; 100,61; 100, 207; 101. 55: 101. 139; 103. 185; 103, 215; 103,229; 105,41; 105,61: 105.73; 105, 127; lOS, 135; 105,149; 106, 137; 106,221. lO7, 135: 109&1111.377; 109&110, 387: 109&110, 395; 109&110. ·111; 109&110. 431; 109&110,457; 109&110,461; 109&110,499: 109&1l0, 515; 109&110,537: 109&110.569; 111. 25: 111. 59; Ill, 95; 111,135; 113.159: 114.7: 114, 25: 114, 59; 114,195: 116,169: 117&118,129: 117&118,197: ]]9,211: 121, I: 121,77; 121,95: 121. 109: 121,1."3: 122, I: 122,75; 122,165; 122, 301: 122.321 123&124,39; 123&l2A, 171: 123&124,219; 123&124,267: 123&124. W9; J23&124, 411: 123&124, 421: 123& 124, 451; 123& 124, 551. 123&124,581: 125, I; 125, 15; 125, 39: 125,67: 125,123: 125, 137: 125, 159; 125, 175: 125, 185: 125, 193: 125.203: 125, 227; 125,235: 125,253: 125.263: 125, 28'-.1: J25, 305: 125, 321; 125,345: 125,359: 125.373: 125, 391: 125,405: 125,417; 126,27; 126.75: l26, 109: 126.173: 127,255; 1992, S21; 1992, S35: 1992. 563; 1992, S107; 1992, S291: 1992. S315; 1992, S539: 1992, S737; 1992, S755: 1(j(J2, S785; 128,69; 129,55; 129, 107; 130&l31. 109: UO&131, 129; 130&131. 231: 132, 125; 132, 167; l32, 297: U2, 313: 132,327; 132,339: 132, 349: 132,399: 13.', 17; 133, 139: 133,153; 135.55; 135,73: 135, 81; 135,161; 136, n9: 136, 301: 138, 117: 138,289; 139&140,297; 1993,523: 1993, S47: 1993, S97; 1993, St09: 1993. S117; 1993, S17.1; 1993, S243; 1993. 5255; 1993,5263; 1993, 5283; 1993, S409: 1993. S453; 1993, S461; 1993, S469: 1993.5479; 1'.J14)3, S499; 1993, 5533; 1993,5539; 1993, S551; 199],5:·67: 1993, S599; 1993. S617; 1993, S631; 1993.5641: 19')3. S647; 1993. 5655; 1993,5671: 1993, 5689; 1993, S699: 1993, S72I: 1993, 5735; 1993, S741; 1993, 5749: 1993, S761: 1993, S773: 1993,5787: 1993,5799; 1993, 5g09: 1993.5833: 1993, 5853: 1993, S859: 1993,5867: 1993. S877; 1993, S887; 1993,5899: 1993.5907; 199], 913: 1993,5941; 1993,5953; 1993, 5969: 1993. 59N: 1993, 5989: 1993,51001; 1993, SIOII; 1993, 51047; 1993, 5lO59; 1993,51085; 1993, S119!: J<)93, 51211: 1993, 51217: 1993, S1227; 1993. S1235; 1993. S1247: 1993.51329: 1993, S1335; 1993, S1353; 1993.51373: 1993, S1397: 1993,

145

51429; 1993,SI471; 1993. S1474: 1993,51491; 1993. S1501: 1993,51539; 1993, S1633; 1993,51689; 1993. 51763: 1993, S1779: 1993, S1789: 141, 175; 142, 143: 143, 93; 143,163; 143, 173; 144,1; 144,17; 144,47; 144,73; 144.93; 144, 103: 144, 121: 144,145: 144,153; 144.21-;-; 144,241; 144,247; 144, 305; 145,7; 145,13; 145,29; 145, 71; 145. 81; 145,173; 145.187; 145,207; 145,213: 145. 243; 146&147,131; 146&147, 141; 146&147.169; 146&147,451; 146&147,471; 146&147,485; 146&147, 493; 146&147,499; 146&147,507; 146&147.515; 146&147,525; 146&147,535; 146&147.543; 148, I: l48, 31: 148, 45; 148, 73; 148, 83: 148. 139; 149, I; 149, 69; 149, 83: 149,97; 149,139; 149, 215: 151, 101: 151, 113; 152, 105; 152,221: 152,227; 152, 239; 153, I: 153,57: 153, ~5: 153, 117; 153, 141; 153, 151; 153, 169; 153, 225; 154, I' 154, v; 154,23; 154, 39: 154,63: 154,87; 154, 107; 154. 129; 154, 141; 154, 153: 154,163: 154. 179: 154,201; 154, 217; 154,229; 154.237; 154,249; 155. I: 155,9; 155, 31, 155,47: 155.61: 155,73; 155.151: 155,173; 155, 187: 155. 199; 155,229: 155,237: 155,272; 156, I J; 156,27: 156,67: 156, 77; 156,93; 156, 109; 156,207; 156,269: 157. 107: 157, 139: 158, I; 158,9; 158,45: 158,51: 158,97; 158, I 13: 158.127; 159, I: 159, 17; 159,53; 159,81; 159. 101; lSI), 129; 159, 147: 159,201; 160&161. I; 160&161,55; 160&161,75; 160&161, 87; 160&161. 117; 160&161. 201. 160&161,211; 160&161. 265: 160&161,295; 160&16l, 347; 160&161, 373; 160&161. 31l1; 160&161, 433; 160&161, 441; 160&161, 447; 160&161,487: 160&161, 497; 160&161,511; 160&161. 539; 160&161, 593; 160&161,619; 160&161,631; 160&161,653; 160&161, 661; 160&161. 703; 160&161. 715; 160&161. 849; 162. I: 162,13; 162,31; 162,75; 162.187: 163,55; 163,61: 163. 93; 163.107; 164.75; 164,109; 164,135: 164, lSI; 164, 209; 165,103: 166.1; 166, II: 166. 19; 166.161; 168,1(;: 168,57; 168,63; 168,85; 170, 59; 170. 71; 170,81; 170. tOI; 170, 159: 170, J 85; 170,209: 171,29; 171. 35: 171,69: l71, 77: In, 95; 171, 101; 171. 107: 171, 117: 171,121; 171, 127: 171, 131; 171, 137; 171, 19 7 ; 171,243; 173&174, 53: 173&174,61; 173&174,83: 173&174. 137; 173&174, 211: 173&174,259: 177, 1: 177, 43: 177, 137: 179, 3; l7"I, [7: 179,27: 179,47; 179,91; 179,109; 179,135; 179, 149: 179,161: 180,125; 180,165; ISO, 187; 181,7; 181,31, ]81, Ill; 181, 137; 181,209; 181. 257: 181,265; 182,93; 182, 105; 182, 169; 183,99 183,205: 183,231: 187, I; 187, II; 187,19; 188.9: 188,15; 188,87; 188, 101: 188,127; 188. 139; 188.205: 188,233; 188, S37; 189&190, 327; 189&190, 341; 191. I; 191,15; 191. 77; 191, 109: 191,125; 191, D7: 191. 185; 191.203: 191,225; 19].235; 192,63; 192,95: 192, III: 192.229; 192.245; 192,275; 193, I: 193.13: 193, 27; 193,69; 193, 179; 193,251: 193,263: 194&195,207 Water pollution control 59.369; 59,401: 59, 437: 59. 467 Water pollution indicator 28,91: 35. 387; 41, 143; 55, 209: 66. 213; 83.181: 93, 441; 97&98, 465: 97&98, 595; 97&98, 713: 97&98. 729: 172, 119; 172,127 Water quality 8,21; 10, 271; 12, 22:\; 14, 167: 15, 51; 15, 149. IS. 169: 18,47: 18,285; 18,293 18,30]: 18, 335; 18, 369: 19. 2[; 21. I: 21,17: 21.31; 21. h!: 21. 71: 21,85; 21. 9:,;

146

Cumulative subject iruJex, vols. 1-199/The Science of the Total Environment 200 (1997) 91-147

21,105; 21,161; 21,173; 21,187; 21, 221; 21, 233; 21, 247; 21,251; 21,261; 21, 267; 21,273; 21,279; 21, 283; 21, 299; 21, 339; 21, 373; 21, 383; 21, 389; 21, 397; 22, 253; 30, I; 30, III; 32, 167; 33, 193; 33, 233; 33, 245; 33, 259; 33, 271; 33,287; 35,169; 37,177; 40, I; 40,115; 47, 93; 47, 371: 48, 1;48,123; 54,53;54, 207;55, 209; 55,229;55, 261;56, Ill; 57, 205; 58, 73; 58, 273; 63, 45; 65, 181; 66, I; 67, 53; 67, 195; 72, 183; 74, 75; 74,133; 74, 199; 80, 139; 80, 185; 80, 205; 80, 267; 81&82, 297; 81&82, 329; 81&82, 683; 83, 1.13; 87&88, 1; 87&88, 19; 87&88, 59; 87&88, 77; 87&88, 85; 87&88, 117; 87&88,129; 87&88,141; 87&88,157; 87&88,233; 87&88, 241; 87&88, 315; 87&88,439; 87&88, 463; 93, 489; 97&98, I; 97&98,9; 97&98,103; 97&98, 219; 97&98,235; 97&98, 267; 97&98,315; 97&98, 729; 97&98, K39; 97&98, xiii; 101, 275; 102, 35; 102,75; 103, 177; 104, 239; 107, I; 109&110,677; 111,25; 114, 169; 115,207; 115,219; 116,59; 119, 1; 119, 19; 119, 179; 119, 253; 119, 281; 127,225; 1992,5345; 1992,5719; 1992,51199; 1992. S 1257; 1992. S1283; 128, 13; 128, 37; 128,69; 129, 311; 135, I; 135,17; 135, 27; 135, 37; 135,73; 135,95; 135, 161; 1993,523; 1993, 5283; 1993, S655; 1993,5699; 1993, S 1165; 1993, 51191; 1993, S1211; 1993, SI217; 1993, 51227; 1993, S1501; 1993, S1539; 143, 173; 144,59; 144, 279; 145, 187; 146&147,499; 146&147, 535; 153. 1; 153. 85; 153, 151; 154,47; 155,229; 156,159; 156,207; 158,45; 159, 17; 159, 53; 160&161, 703; 162, 127; 164,27; 171, 3; 171,17; 171,29; 171, 35; 171,61; 171,69; 171,77; 171, 85; 173&174,69; 180, 125; 181,215; 189&190, 385; 191, 15; 191,185; 194&195,1; 194&195,5; 194&195,15; 194&195, 39; 194&195, 101; 194&195, 147; 194&195, 155; 194&195, 173; 194&195, 193; 194&195,207; 194&195,247; 194&195,285; 194&195, 303; 194&195, 321; 194&195, 357; 194&195,379; 194&195.399; 194&195,447; 194&195, 467 Water quality modelling 194&195, 235 Water resources 194&195, 225 Water retention 112,221 Water sampling 93,441; 97&98, 125; 97&98, 289; 115,207; 116,59; 1992,5393 Water standard 18,285; 40, I; 47, 45; 93. 507 Water supply 39,237; 47, 59; 47, 415; 47, 421; 53, 233; 62, 75; 70,101; 72, 87; 135,73; 152,73; 152,81; 175,97; 175, 109 Water system 9,271; 18.91; 18, 307: 18.369: 21, 53 Water transfer 194&195,247 Water transport 138, 169 Water treatment 7,99; 14, 287; 18,91: 18, 219; 18,235; 18, 245; 18,263; 18,335; 18,345; 18,369; 25, 181; 29, 143; 37, 171; 47, 45; 47, 99; 47,115; 47,121; 47,137; 47.155; 47, 169: 47,187; 47,195; 47, 211; 47, 223; 47, 229: 47, 257; 47, 299; 47, 343; 54,185; 54, 195; 62,315; 62, 483: 63. 191; 79. 69; 81&82, 219; 81&82, 231; 81&82, 239: 81&82, 249; 81&82,257; 81&82, 271; 84,169; 87&88,495; 87&88, 509; 102,101; 103, 129; 103,141; 103,185: 103,215; 114,205; 117&118,531; 117&118,543; 117&118,551; 127, 91. 135, 17; 135, 161; 146&147,499; 146&147,507; 149, 215: 180. 125 Weaning 85, 91

Weather 56,277; 63, 259; 120,225; 151,59; 152, 179 Welding 148,303; ISO, 145; 192, 259 Welding fume 71,301 Well water 101, 281; 114, 135; 153, 85: 192. 1 Well-being 189&190, 85 Western Mediterranean 196.83 Wet chemistry 197, 127 Wet deposition 52, 211: 54, 261; 55, 311; 60, 213; 60, 249; 63, 161; 196,69 Whale 65,53; 65, 63; 145, 29 Wharf 194&195, 379 Wheat 78, 117; 81&82, 569 Wheat germ 28, 393 Whewellite 167,343 White spirit 199, 65 Wildfire 198, 211 Wildlife 40, 155; 65, 257: 66, 45; 66, 147; 66, 169; 67, 133; 71,173; 80,103: 90, 227; 99, 61; 160&161,391 Willow 196, 217 Wind 31, 141; 38,213; 55, 329; 86, 265; 172, 1; 196,91 Windbreak 59. 257 Wine 19, 143; 153, 247: 181, 201 Wine industry 37,253 Wood 36, 81; 36, 159: 58, 199; 66, 269: 106, 183; 145, 111; 167,315 Wood chips 196,217 Work 45,449 Work capacity 117&118,561 Work environment 114, 141; 126, 17 Work schedule 103, 19 Worker 37, 233 Workplace 71, 331; 89, I; 136, 33; 136, 93; 150, III Workroom air 40, 189: 46, 107; 120,261 World Health Organization 47,83 Worm 56, 173

x X-ray fluorescence 176,97 X-ray spectrometry 130&131,285 Xanthic acid derivative 148,217 Xanthine oxidase 153, 113 Xenobiotic agent 94,33; 109&110,407; 109&110.41 I; 109&110.431; 117&118,357; 117&118.379; 1993,5567; 1993,5641; 1993,5735; 1993,51279; 1993,51471; 143,93: 144,33; 152, 19; 180, 117; 181, 167; 185, 83; 185, 161; 188, 205 Xenobiotic metabolism 94,51; 132,381; 1993,51279; 148, 191; 148,201; 148, 207; 148,217: 156, 139; 160&161,465; 163,129; 163,179; 171,197; 171,205; 171,213; 171,221; 177, 37 Xylene 43, 165; 100, 367; 101, Ill: 148,49 Xylenol 76,79

y Yeast 114, 73; 171, 227

Cumulative subject index, vol". I-J'i9/The Science (lIThe Total EnvimnmenT 200 (1997i '11--J47 Yersinia 171, 101 Yolk sac 103, 229 Yorkshire 194&195. 15; 194&195,225 Yorkshire Ouse 194&195.399 Yttrium 4. 373; 5, 1 Yttrium chloride 28. 343

z Zebra fish 76. 63 Zeolite 30,147; 79, 37; 149. 139; 173&174. 237; 173&174, 301 Zinc 4. 185; 4.325; 4, 373; 5, 1; 5,63; 6, 259; 7. I; 7. 217; 9, 75; 9, 271; 10, I; 10,61; 11,89; 11,213; 12. I: 12,:'5; 12. 151; 12,205; 12,241; 14,5: 16. 13; 16. 2l7; 16.263; 17, 133; 19, III; 19, 207; 20,49; 22, 79; 22, 133; 24, 51; 25, 277; 25, 287; 26,121; 27,43; 27, 261; 28, 393: 29, 121; 29, 163; 30, 231: 31, 187; 33, 59; 34,49; 35, 85; 38. 18\: 39, 71: 39, 103; 40, 245; 41, 73; 42, 37; 42, 45; 42, 149: 42, 219; 42, 237; 44, 177; 50, 103; 52. 25; 53, 233; 55. 339; 57. 217; 58, 263; 60,105; 62, 281; 63, 83; 63,161; 65,175; 66, 55; 66, 185; 67. 215; 68, 11; 68, 25; 71, 141; 74. 249; 75. I: 75, 169; 75,181; 75, 191; 75. 201; 75,211: 76, I; 76, 247: 77, 61; 78, 155; 78. 289; 81&82. 703; 84,25; 84, 113; 84. 1.15; 1W, 291; 87&88,297; 91, 59; 91. 127: 92, 199; 93. 359; 94, 169; 95, 29; 95,157; 95, 201; 95, 217; 95.253; 97&98,89: 97&98, 267; 97&98, 347; 97&98,395; 97&98, 441; 97&98, 481; 97&98,507; 97&98, 525; 97&98, 617; 97&98. 6S5; 99, 67; 102, 129; 102, 189: 102, 253; 103, [85; 103. 194; 10:5, 105.127; 105, 135; 105,267; 106, 221; 117&118, 564; 121, 247; 123&124. 133; 125, 12.1; 125.235; 125. 253: 126,27; 126,49; 139&140,297; 139&140,421; 1993. S.)I5: 1993,

n

147

5335; 1993,5357: 1993, 5367; 1993,5449: 1993, 5469: 1993.5585; 1993,5607; 1993, 5647; 141,27; 141.59; 141, 139; 141, 275; 142, 143; 142. l57: 143,221: 144, 103: 144. l79; 146&147, l75; 146&147,479: 146&147,493: 146&147,543; 148. 31; 148.67; 149.215: 151, 113; 152. 113; 153,219; 155,161; 158.157; 159,9; 159,155: 162. 13: 162,239; 164, 161; 166, 19: 166.77; 166. 137: 168, I: 1~.8. 19; 170,53; 170.81; 170,101: 170.141; 171,95; 173&]74. 301: ISO, 155: 180,241; 181,161; 181,187; 181,257; 182. 105; 183,187: 188,253: 188, 561: 189&190,281; 189&190. 349: 189&190.361; 189&190. 371: 189&190, 379; 1~ll. '17; 191,95; 192.95; 192,207; 192,26"1: 193, 1; 193. D; 193. 101: 194&195.391: 197,167: 19l1.7t} Zinc. in aerosol 59, 253; 59. 365 Zinc, in atmospheric deposition 59. 243: 59. 351; 59, 365 Zinc, in runoff 59, 291: 59, 329; 59,13lJ: 59. 365: 59, 391: .59, 457 Zinc, in soil 59. 325 Zinc, in surface dust 59.9; 59.253: 59,U5; 59, 329: 59. 31,5: 59.457 Zinc, in vegelation 59, 325 Zinc-b5 28, [ 19 Zinc- 7 0 28, 385 Zinc hlood level 42, 193; 95, 29 Zinc chloride 28, 343 Zinc nitrate 41, 153 Zinc orotale 42, 45 Zinc oxide 24, 85 Zinc ;,ulfate 42, 37: 46, lO7 Zinc-polluted mussels 198, [4\1 Zirconium 5, I; 9. 277: 45. 135 Zooplankton 87&88,419; 87&88, 4.1<); 'Xi, 115; 1992, 5137: 1992.5569; 1992.5819; 1992.5907